{"id":143463,"date":"2024-08-11T16:33:34","date_gmt":"2024-08-11T23:33:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=143463"},"modified":"2024-08-11T16:33:34","modified_gmt":"2024-08-11T23:33:34","slug":"what-do-the-rich-think-rich-means-or-undermining-industrialization-in-sri-lanka","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2024\/08\/11\/what-do-the-rich-think-rich-means-or-undermining-industrialization-in-sri-lanka\/","title":{"rendered":"What do the Rich Think Rich Means? Or, Undermining Industrialization in Sri\u00a0Lanka"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/eesrilanka.wordpress.com\/\" data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">e-Con e-News<\/a><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/eesrilanka.wordpress.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/08\/e24ag10.png?w=576\" alt=\"\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>blog: eesrilanka.wordpress.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2018<em>Before you study the economics, study the economists!<\/em>\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>e-Con e-News 04-10 August 2024<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2018<strong>5 Ways to Make a Billionaire<\/strong>: 1) Exploit a monopoly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2) Exploit inside information. 3) Buy off politicians.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>4) Defraud investors. 5) Get money from rich relatives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2013 Robert Reich, former US Labor Secretary (see&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Economists<\/em><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Reich has forgotten his name (<strong><em>Reich<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;is German for empire!), and his old portfolio! \u2013&nbsp;<strong><em>Labor<\/em><\/strong>. Billionaires have to&nbsp;<em>in utero<\/em>&nbsp;ensure the exploitation of workers. He also forgets workers are truly indispensable to robbing the world. He would also like us to forget that it\u2019s workers who ultimately can wield the tools to \u2018make\u2019 a truly better world!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Anyway, aren\u2019t billionaires a dime-a-dozen these days? Aren\u2019t trillionaires &amp; zillionaires where it\u2019s at? Or are they mere celebrity-fied mirages of the real powers that be, the actual anonymous, who rarely appear on TV?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>\u2018What do the Rich Think&nbsp;<em>Rich<\/em>&nbsp;Means?\u2019<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 was one of SBD de Silva\u2019s pithiest aphorisms. \u2018How long can this go on?\u2019, he\u2019d add, grimly laughing at the raucous reveling of Colombo\u2019s wannabe classes in hotels &amp; casinos &amp; clubs, malls &amp; luxury cars (the German envoy in Colombo is a used-Mercedes salesman! The Japanese envoy a used-Toyota shill!) with an ostentatious yen for bodacious bling. Indeed, some people consider an impoverished beggar carrying constantly devalued money, as&nbsp;<em>rich<\/em>. Some even measure the wealth of nations too, by money. Au contraire, Sri Lanka with its fertile soil (including the ocean floor!) &amp; latent talents, has been declared<strong>&nbsp;\u2018<em>bankrupt<\/em><\/strong>\u2019, even as the government admits it has not taken an inventory of the country\u2019s \u2018assets\u2019 (see&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Random Notes<\/em><\/strong>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Our economists blame our mentality, \u2018race\u2019 (\u2018<em>The Sinhala are a lazy people<\/em>\u2019), climate, religion, culture, society, geography, and politics. They cite polls, surveys &amp; indices (GDP, Rule of Law, Happiness) that confirm our pathology as if these measures fall from the skies, and not off a desk in Washington or London.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; This&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;looks at how truly advanced countries measure the wealth of nations: modern industry.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>And the most important modern industry is the&nbsp;<strong>machine-making industry<\/strong>, ie, the machine tool industry. Economists published in the media in Sri Lanka never mention such mundane words:&nbsp;<strong><em>machine tools<\/em><\/strong>. They can\u2019t afford to. Then again, they have absolutely no idea what \u2018machine tools\u2019 even are, and their indispensable role in a modern economy. They also refuse to admit that the imperialist countries have no interest in our such advance, and that only socialist solidarity can rebuild our world that keeps being shattered to prolong capitalism (see&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Quotes<\/em><\/strong>, Industry &amp; Socialism).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u2022 The&nbsp;<strong>USA is escalating war in Myanmar<\/strong>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;<strong>Bangladesh<\/strong>&nbsp;to further fracture Asia and thwart links between India &amp; China &amp; Africa, even as they escalate genocide in&nbsp;<strong>West Asia &amp; East Africa<\/strong>. Meanwhile like heroin addicts demanding their fix, the merchants, their media &amp; their economists in Sri Lanka keep demanding \u2018exports\u2019 even as they lament, \u2018Exports under threat as tensions mount in West Asia.\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong>And look how all the&nbsp;<strong>virtuous&nbsp;<em>democrats<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong>of yesteryear (lavishly funded by cutting-edge genocidaires) warn that elections (if held, &amp; the \u2018wrong\u2019 parties &amp; leaders win) must not change the IMF\u2019s 17<sup>th<\/sup>&nbsp;panacea (see&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Economy<\/em><\/strong>, IMF benchmarks cannot be changed \u2013 President).&nbsp;<em>Or else?<\/em>&nbsp;The IMF seeks to reinforce imperialism\u2019s usual strategy: to prevent modern industrialization. Hobbling any attempt at modern industrialization is the true history of non-settler colonialism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Meanwhile, we have to appear dazzled by the various \u2018visions\u2019 \u2013 short-sighted economic policy documents (like Ranil Wickremesinghe\u2019s&nbsp;<strong><em>Regaining Sri Lanka<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;in 2004 &amp;&nbsp;<strong><em>Vision 2020<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong>in 2017, and the Chamber of Commerce\u2019s&nbsp;<strong><em>Vision 2030<\/em><\/strong>), that have been drafted and handed down by the US Treasury\u2019s Sri Lanka Division: their gunpowder gospel, which has no use for so-called Sri Lankan experts, economists and thinktanks, who are only supposed to twitter and parrot their talking points.<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Last&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;examined the USA\u2019s \u2018Tonya Harding\u2019 (<em>cripple your competitor<\/em>) school of sabotage to block the emergence of any such industrialization in our countries. This&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Focus<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;looks at the success of China\u2019s industrialization and the disastrous (some may say crippling) record of industrialization in Africa.&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em>&nbsp;<\/strong>also looks at the emergence of this stage of capitalism \u2013&nbsp;<strong><em>Imperialism, 1899-1900<\/em><\/strong>.&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;does not subscribe to \u2018neoliberalism\u2019 \u2013 a confusing trope, which bribed scholars promote, which wishes us to say goodbye to overthrowing imperialism by strengthening the historic role of the working class, while offering Keynesian fixes (which, in truth, means&nbsp;<strong><em>war!<\/em><\/strong>) to prolong capitalism<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>\u2019s muse SBD de Silva noted how our University Economics Departments and the Ministry of Education studiously ignore the examples of industrialization from Japan to China. They have to, or they will lose funding and scholarships to white havens. In this&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Focus<\/em><\/strong>, Zambia\u2019s Grieve Chelwa duly notes therefore, \u2018the paucity of comparative scholarly work that seeks to draw out China\u2019s lessons for Africa\u2019s industrialization.\u2019 He notes, \u2018rather than place the blame at the feet of Africans, as many, especially Western scholars, are wont to do, [China] sees this history of lacklustre industrial performance as largely the result of the \u2018<strong>failure of Western development prescriptions<\/strong>\u2019. He also notes the \u2018<strong>total dominance of Western intellectuals &amp; experts in the policy process in Africa<\/strong>.\u2019 Chelwa looks at China\u2019s \u2018<strong>alternative, state-led development model<\/strong>&nbsp;as opposed to the&nbsp;<strong>private sector-led<\/strong>, market-centric approach that is the staple of the World Bank &amp; International Monetary Fund.\u2019 He stresses the failure (again, thwarting?) of&nbsp;<strong>\u2018integrating various [production] elements into a system<\/strong>\u2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Indeed,&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;constantly points to the media\u2019s incessant faking in Sri Lanka about what true industrialization means. Industrialized countries hide their true nature. Many of our \u2018educated\u2019 do not even know that colonized Singapore is far more industrialized than most Asian countries. The colonial media therefore loves to romanticize&nbsp;<strong>handicraft<\/strong>&nbsp;and the fake \u2018<strong>apparel industry<\/strong>\u2019<strong>,<\/strong>&nbsp;confuse&nbsp;<strong>assembly<\/strong>&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;<strong>manufacture<\/strong>, and claim tourism &amp; plantations as&nbsp;<em>industries<\/em>.<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>This&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;therefore pinpoints very specifically at the \u2018<strong>machine tool industry\u2019<\/strong>, which we are denied. These \u2018<strong>mother machines<\/strong>\u2019 enable \u2018the&nbsp;<strong>production of other machines &amp; equipment<\/strong>\u2019 and \u2018are&nbsp;<strong>at the very core<\/strong>&nbsp;of the manufacturing engine\u2019. Countries\u2019 \u2018<strong>manufacturing development trajectories<\/strong>\u2019 have been \u2018<strong>driven mainly<\/strong>&nbsp;by their machine tools industry, which have \u2018introduced and spread&nbsp;<strong>technical change<\/strong>\u2019!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong><em>ee<\/em><\/strong>&nbsp;profoundly disagrees however with Chelwa\u2019s analysis of China\u2019s modern industrialization. Capitalist media &amp; their economists love to (have to!) whiteout the real basis of China\u2019s rise. Not only do they ignore what happened right after 1949, they totally malign what actually happened 1964-76, during the&nbsp;<strong>Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (GPCR).&nbsp;<\/strong>The current leader of China, Xi Jinping, during the GPCR was a student sent to the countryside, and his account of his experiences there have become a bestseller in China[ (&amp; recently translated into English). Here is what China had to do to survive the second and third decade of its independence:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u2018\u2026the high cost of fighting the \u2018<strong>paper tigers\u2019<\/strong>&nbsp;of imperialism. During those years when both superpowers were China\u2019s enemies, China&nbsp;<em>gave<\/em>&nbsp;the Vietnamese US$20billion to fight the US invasion and they supported liberation movements elsewhere, especially in Africa (Tanzam railway, etc) to the tune of several billion. In addition, the&nbsp;<strong>relocation of industry to the interior<\/strong>&nbsp;of China for defence purposes took up&nbsp;<strong>half the national capital construction funds<\/strong>&nbsp;for the decade after 1964\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;\u2018No estimates or published statistics exist for&nbsp;<strong>the billions of labor days<\/strong>&nbsp;invested in basic farmland capital construction from one end of the country to the other during the Cultural Revolution. If such calculations are ever made, it is safe to say they will&nbsp;<strong>dwarf the Pyramids, the Great Wall or any other previous human construction in scale<\/strong>&nbsp;and social purpose many times over. The policy decision of Mao and his Central Committee put a heavy burden on the peasants, did not raise their immediate disposable income, but did create the&nbsp;<strong>debt-free infrastructure<\/strong>&nbsp;(irrigation works, roads, railways, mines, oil wells, hydropower etc) that have become the basis for China\u2019s later advances and her ability to turn to consumer production. In addition it must not be forgotten that the People\u2019s Communes supported social income policies that&nbsp;<strong>provided healthcare, educational &amp; other services<\/strong>&nbsp;at a level never before reached in the countryside.\u2019 (Stephen Endicott,&nbsp;<em>Socialist Development in Rural China, Reflections on the Experience of the People\u2019s Commune<\/em>, 1989)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2022&nbsp;<\/strong>Indeed, another world war (did the last one ever end?), despite its attendant horrors, will only force the birth of new socialist countries:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Industry &amp; Socialism<\/strong>&nbsp;\u2013 \u2018The&nbsp;<strong>imperialist<\/strong>&nbsp;framework &amp; the capitalist form of&nbsp;<strong>appropriation<\/strong>&nbsp;<strong>strangle the productive forces<\/strong>, prevent them from developing. The only way out is to organize world economy on the basis of&nbsp;<strong>economic co-operation<\/strong>&nbsp;between the advanced (<strong>industrial<\/strong>) and backward (<strong>fuel &amp; raw material supplying<\/strong>) countries (and not on the basis of the plunder of the latter by the former). It is precisely for this purpose that the&nbsp;<strong>international proletarian revolution<\/strong>&nbsp;is needed. Without this revolution it is useless thinking of the organization and normal development of world economy\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; But in order to be able to start (at least to start) organizing world economy on proper lines, the proletariat must triumph at least in&nbsp;<strong>several advanced countries<\/strong>. So long as that is not the case, our Party must seek&nbsp;<strong>roundabout ways<\/strong>&nbsp;of co-operation with capitalist groups in the economic field\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; That is why the Party, which has overthrown the bourgeoisie in our country and has raised the banner of the proletarian revolution, nevertheless considers it expedient to \u2018untie\u2019&nbsp;<strong>small production and small industry<\/strong>&nbsp;in our country, to permit the partial revival of capitalism, although&nbsp;<strong>making it dependent upon the state authority<\/strong>, to attract leaseholders and shareholders, etc, etc, until the Party\u2019s policy of <strong>doing the utmost possible in one country<\/strong>&nbsp;for the development, support and awakening of the revolution in all countries\u201d produces real results.\u2019 \u2013 JV Stalin,&nbsp;<em>The Party Before &amp; After Taking Power<\/em>&nbsp;(see&nbsp;<strong><em>ee Economists<\/em><\/strong>)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>*<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>_________<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Contents:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-e-con-e-news wp-block-embed-e-con-e-news\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"qqdXHJ5yRt\"><a href=\"https:\/\/eesrilanka.wordpress.com\/2024\/08\/10\/what-do-the-rich-think-rich-means-or-undermining-industrialization-in-sri-lanka\/\">What do the Rich Think Rich Means? 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Or, Undermining Industrialization in Sri&nbsp;Lanka&#8221; &#8212; e-Con e-News\" src=\"https:\/\/eesrilanka.wordpress.com\/2024\/08\/10\/what-do-the-rich-think-rich-means-or-undermining-industrialization-in-sri-lanka\/embed\/#?secret=c6cXPF9Po8#?secret=qqdXHJ5yRt\" data-secret=\"qqdXHJ5yRt\" width=\"500\" height=\"282\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>e-Con e-News blog: eesrilanka.wordpress.com \u2018Before you study the economics, study the economists!\u2019 * e-Con e-News 04-10 August 2024 * \u20185 Ways to Make a Billionaire: 1) Exploit a monopoly. 2) Exploit inside information. 3) Buy off politicians. 4) Defraud investors. 5) Get money from rich relatives. \u2013 Robert Reich, former US Labor Secretary (see&nbsp;ee Economists) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-143463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=143463"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/143463\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=143463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=143463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=143463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}