{"id":148404,"date":"2025-03-09T17:21:37","date_gmt":"2025-03-10T00:21:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=148404"},"modified":"2025-03-09T17:21:37","modified_gmt":"2025-03-10T00:21:37","slug":"settler-colonialism-and-tamil-eelam-part-7e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2025\/03\/09\/settler-colonialism-and-tamil-eelam-part-7e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cSETTLER COLONIALISM\u201d AND TAMIL EELAM Part 7E"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>KAMALIKA PIERIS<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<p><a><strong>MADURU OYA FIASCO 2<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a>Tamil Separatist Movement&nbsp; was not able to&nbsp; nip the Maduru Oya&nbsp; project in the bud.&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; sent&nbsp; an envoy, G Parthasarathy in August 1983 to scuttle the project. His visit was secret. He met Gamini Dissanayake&nbsp;&nbsp; and discussed the issue of&nbsp; Mahaweli settlements. <\/a><a href=\"#_ftn1\" id=\"_ftnref1\">[1]<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;But Gamini&nbsp;&nbsp; did not give in &nbsp;and the settlement took place as scheduled on September 1<sup>st<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tamil Separatist Movement had to go to India again &nbsp;to get the settlement&nbsp; removed. JR&nbsp; definitely knew of the project. Gamini Dissanayake had informed him. It was only when India voiced strong objection to the settlement&nbsp; , that JR got alarmed and ordered the project dismantled. the illegal Tamil settlements in the same area were&nbsp; allowed to continue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Work on the Right Bank channel was discontinued. No work had been done at the time of JR\u2019s death in 1996, said GH Peiris. <a href=\"#_ftn2\" id=\"_ftnref2\">[2]<\/a> JR was condemned&nbsp; for his&nbsp; action in dismantling the Sinhala settlement, he added. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Tamil Separatist Movement was determined to see that an operation like Maduru Oya ,&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ugeopen, enthusiastic, popular, well supported, huge, 40,000 persons, would never&nbsp; take place again&nbsp; in&nbsp; their Eelam. The Maduru Oya&nbsp; project, which was a straight forward&nbsp;&nbsp; land&nbsp; settlement&nbsp; project was&nbsp; therefore distorted into a criminal&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; operation. It was blown up into a conspiracy against JR .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The President was told&nbsp; that the Maduru Oya operation was a conspiracy against him. &nbsp;He was told that Cyril Matthew, Gamini Dissanayake and&nbsp; NGP Panditeratne were&nbsp; creating&nbsp; a massive Sinhala movement to unseat him. &nbsp;Tamil Separatist Movement would have been responsible for this tactic. JR fell for it.&nbsp; He wanted Gamini and Panditeratne &nbsp;punished.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gamini Dissanayake was close to the President and &nbsp;was considered his successor. He held the prestigious&nbsp; Mahaweli&nbsp; Ministry. But after Maduru Oya, JR sidelined Gamini&nbsp;&nbsp; and gave Lalith Athulathmudali the job of managing the Yan Oya&nbsp; settlement.&nbsp; Gamini was surprised and&nbsp; upset. He washed his hands off&nbsp; Maduru Oya&nbsp; . He asked Malinga Guneratne not to contact to him and made no attempt to help the arrested Mahaweli officials.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Panditeratne and &nbsp;Gamini had&nbsp; initially wondered why&nbsp; JR &nbsp;was taking such a serious view of this settlement. Gamini said that he could not understand&nbsp; this inquiry. He had&nbsp; informed the President of the Maduru Oya operation. &nbsp;&nbsp;Why did the President have to unleash the police on us.&nbsp; &nbsp;Then they found out why. President&nbsp; &nbsp;is convinced this is a conspiracy&nbsp;&nbsp; by Cyril Matthew and me. Nothing will convince him that&nbsp; this is&nbsp; not true, said&nbsp; Panditeratne.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>JR&nbsp; asked UNP to investigate Panditeratne\u2019s involvement in the &nbsp;Maduru operation. The UNP committee exonerated Panditeratne and stated that the&nbsp; President had been mis-directed.&nbsp; Though \u2018officially\u2019 exonerated by a presidential sub\u00adcommittee on Maduru Oya, Panditeratne resigned from the position of Chairman UNP and DG Mahaweli, in 1984.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The &nbsp;Tamil Separatist Movement&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; had to ensure&nbsp; that there would be no repeat of this type of operation. Therefore, &nbsp;the Maduru operation was converted to a&nbsp; &nbsp;tainted operation. This was probably &nbsp;done through the media where there had been much discussion on&nbsp; the subject, making it look controversial and suspicious.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At state level,&nbsp; the &nbsp;Maduru Oya operation &nbsp;was treated as a criminal activity. The charge was that state funds were used to&nbsp; for the Maduru Oya operation. It was illegal to do so. State funds should not be used for Sinhala settlements in the east.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The police were asked&nbsp; to investigate the matter . The Criminal Investigation Department was brought in. They identified Malinga Gunaratne as the leader. He was told, We know how you mounted this operation, how you used government funds to send people to the Right Bank.&nbsp; Dimbulagala was merely a figure head, you were the chief man behind it.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;The main charge was that&nbsp; he had used state funds for the Maduru&nbsp; operation.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;They were only interested in how it was funded, not the settlement itself &nbsp;or how it was mounted, observed Malinga.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>M<strong>alinga Herman Gunaratne<\/strong><strong> was&nbsp; a tea planter who owned his estate.<\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;He&nbsp; had <\/strong>&nbsp;held several &nbsp;other positions as well. He was the Chairman of Lanka Fabrics at the Sri Lanka Ministry of Textile Industry Development. He had been an Independent Non-Executive Director at Kahawatte Plantations Plc, and&nbsp; a Senior Plantation Manager at Sterling Securities.<a href=\"#_ftn3\" id=\"_ftnref3\">[3]<\/a> &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga Gunaratne had joined the Central Engineering Consultancy Bureau (CECB), of&nbsp; the Mahaweli Ministry, in 1980 as Additional General Manager, on the invitation of&nbsp; Gamini Dissanayake.&nbsp; Malinga was&nbsp;&nbsp; put in charge of the high-powered battery of media men at Mahaweli Authority.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga had direct access to the Minister, whom he seems to have known personally and &nbsp;also access to the Director General of the Mahaweli Authority, NGP Panditeratne. Panditeratne and Gamini&nbsp; messaged each other through Malinga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga had complete freedom to enlist the support of any official in the Ministry from Secretary downwards to complete the tasks allotted to him.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; He was able to cut through&nbsp; red tape and get many things done at Mahaweli.&nbsp;&nbsp; He had&nbsp; a certain amount of clout at Mahaweli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp; But Malinga was quite unprepared&nbsp; for a police inquiry on the Maduru operation. I truly believed that the Madur Oya was an&nbsp; operation that had the blessings of all, he said.&nbsp; We were wondering why we were being persecuted for puncturing Eelam. &nbsp;&nbsp;A seasoned politician&nbsp; would&nbsp;&nbsp; have &nbsp;crushed the inquiry and chased the police out, but not Malinga.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga underwent a&nbsp;&nbsp; protracted ordeal. He was put in a police cell and interrogated. He was also summoned to the 5<sup>th<\/sup> floor of the CID&nbsp; where&nbsp; questioning went on for 15 hours nonstop.&nbsp; He was&nbsp; kept under house arrest.&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;He was asked to make a confession . Otherwise he would face a court case on the matter. JR had wanted this&nbsp; &nbsp;matter taken to court, though it was an internal Mahaweli matter, because, he said,&nbsp; everybody at Mahaweli&nbsp; had&nbsp; supported the&nbsp;&nbsp; activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga&nbsp; fiercely resisted all this. He spoke to various influential people &nbsp;He related the whole story to Ranil Wickremesinghe &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;who conveyed it&nbsp; to JR . JR wanted a written statement from Malinga &nbsp;which Malinga&nbsp; readily provided.&nbsp; Then in May 1985 &nbsp;JR summoned Malinga to his home in Ward Place , exonerated &nbsp;Malinga of any wrongdoing and asked Malinga &nbsp;to &nbsp;come to him if Malinga needed any help.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Tamil Separatist Movement was&nbsp; &nbsp;also smarting over the fact that the Mahaweli staff had enthusiastically supported the Maduru operation. They had to be scared off from &nbsp;setting up any more&nbsp; Sinhala settlements in the east.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The police launched&nbsp; a massive&nbsp; investigation over Maduru,&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;over 500 people were questioned. &nbsp;&nbsp;They included<strong> <\/strong>friends and relatives &nbsp;of Malinga&nbsp; and minor officials of the Mahaweli<strong>. <\/strong>&nbsp;Four senior Mahaweli officers&nbsp; including Hemapriya and&nbsp; Karunatilleke&nbsp; (whose MPhil research I supervised,) were arrested and kept incarcerated for almost a year, said GH Peries.This was clearly punishment for meddling in Tamil Separatism.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The police were able to clearly establish the presence of Mahaweli officials in Maduru Oya area in August 1983. The PROs &nbsp;&nbsp;had not been told to be secretive &nbsp;and they had left a trail&nbsp; of evidence behind. There were photos of the PROs measuring the land. The police had &nbsp;also easily obtained full disclosures &nbsp;from them.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those who had worked enthusiastically for the Maduru&nbsp; operation were scared, they were reluctant to talk. &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The one other official &nbsp;present&nbsp; when Gamini suggested a Sinhala settlement at Maduru Oya now said he could not remember such an instruction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Gunaratne was&nbsp; very resentful about the way he was treated. We had committed no crime. We had mounted a massive settlement . We who moved&nbsp; 45,000 people at the cost of only 2 lakhs were now running like rabbits.&nbsp; We should have been congratulated, not pursued by police.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Malinga commented that while had he had been kept in a&nbsp; prison cell, Amirthalingam and Sampanthan, &nbsp;who had illegally settled&nbsp; Tamils in &nbsp;Vavuniya, were given police escorts and protection and stayed as honored guests in &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;hotels when in&nbsp; Colombo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When Sampanthan says he had settled&nbsp; estate Tamils in north and east he is given a police escort in Colombo. &nbsp;When we settled 45,000 Sinhala in Maduru Oya &nbsp;we were arrested.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When armed terrorists slaughter innocent civilians on Dollar and Kent farm they are called freedom fighters and liberators. When a priest leads a weaponless people, he is called a rabble rouser said Gunaratne indignantly. ( continued)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" id=\"_ftn1\">[1]<\/a>&nbsp; Malinga Gunaratne. For a sovereign state ( &nbsp;this is the main&nbsp; source&nbsp; for this essay).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref2\" id=\"_ftn2\">[2]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/thuppahis.com\/2017\/01\/14\/gal-oya-addressing-errors-in-ajit-kanagasundrams-recollections\/\">https:\/\/thuppahis.com\/2017\/01\/14\/gal-oya-addressing-errors-in-ajit-kanagasundrams-recollections\/<\/a> &nbsp;G.H. Peiris<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref3\" id=\"_ftn3\">[3]<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marketscreener.com\/insider\/MALINGA-HERMAN-GUNARATNE-A1LJ6Q\/\">https:\/\/www.marketscreener.com\/insider\/MALINGA-HERMAN-GUNARATNE-A1LJ6Q\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>KAMALIKA PIERIS MADURU OYA FIASCO 2 Tamil Separatist Movement&nbsp; was not able to&nbsp; nip the Maduru Oya&nbsp; project in the bud.&nbsp; India&nbsp;&nbsp; sent&nbsp; an envoy, G Parthasarathy in August 1983 to scuttle the project. His visit was secret. He met Gamini Dissanayake&nbsp;&nbsp; and discussed the issue of&nbsp; Mahaweli settlements. [1]&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;But Gamini&nbsp;&nbsp; did not give [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[104],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-148404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-kamalika-pieris"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148404"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148404\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}