{"id":153980,"date":"2026-01-01T16:46:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-01T23:46:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=153980"},"modified":"2026-01-01T16:46:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-01T23:46:09","slug":"the-false-gen-z-aragalaya-protests-paid-media-influencers-and-mexican-fascism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/01\/01\/the-false-gen-z-aragalaya-protests-paid-media-influencers-and-mexican-fascism\/","title":{"rendered":"The False Gen-Z (Aragalaya) Protests, Paid Media Influencers\u00a0 and Mexican Fascism"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Rodrigo Guillot<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>The False Gen-Z (Aragalaya) Protests, Paid Media Influencers&nbsp; and Mexican Fascism<\/strong> &nbsp; Last November, Mexico experienced protests by the right-wing opposition under the guise of Generation Z,\u201d which promoted violent tactics and an extreme right-wing agenda against the current Mexican government for regime change much as in Sri Lanka\u2019s Aragalaya in 2022. To understand the context of these events, Rodrigo Guillot, who holds a degree in International Relations and is an activist with Mexico\u2019s National Regeneration Movement (Morena), has contributed to the debate.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Last November, Mexico experienced protests by the right-wing opposition under the guise of Generation Z,\u201d which promoted violent tactics and an extreme right-wing agenda against the current Mexican government. To understand the context of these events, we asked Rodrigo Guillot, who holds a degree in International Relations and is an activist with Mexico\u2019s National Regeneration Movement (Morena), for this contribution to the debate:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In November 2025, the Mexican right called for simultaneous marches in all Mexican capitals under the banner of the Japanese anime <em>One Piece pirate flag<\/em>, which was used in the recent past by predominantly young Nepalese and Indonesian protesters against&nbsp; restrictive measures by their elected governments. The choice of a foreign image, decontextualized from Mexican reality, seems bizarre because it is. It is a symptom of the lack of concrete causes and distinct identities experienced by reactionary sectors in Mexico since the arrival of the <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=46abb5a18b&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Fourth Transformation<\/a> in 2018.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Under the administration of Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador (2018\u20132024), the same political actors who took to the streets last November held similar demonstrations, primarily against what they understood as the destruction of liberal institutions: a process of restoring state capacities initiated by L\u00f3pez Obrador against the neoliberal precepts that governed the country for the <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=aa73fea17c&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">six presidential terms<\/a> preceding his government.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The nature of the protests against Mexico\u2019s progressive government during Claudia Sheinbaum\u2019s term shifted alongside the geopolitical landscape. In a world where the right has successfully bet on fascism, xenophobic identity politics, and the call for an extreme free-market society, the Mexican right abandoned the discourse of institutional defense and opted for that of liberty. The great orchestrator of this shift is <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=801428d3bd&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ricardo Salinas Pliego<\/a>, owner of Banco Azteca, the Elektra store chain (known for offering unpayable credit to the lowest-income sectors), and concessionaire of TV Azteca, one of the two <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=3460107cc9&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">most powerful<\/a> television networks in Mexico.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the final stretch of Andr\u00e9s Manuel\u2019s term and the first months of Claudia\u2019s government, the businessman <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=3e40c1b1ea&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">toughened<\/a> his opposition stance against the Mexican government due to litigation against him that could <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=d462feb596&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">force him to pay billions<\/a> of Mexican pesos in back taxes. His flight forward strategy has included threats of becoming a <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=ac32ca4f86&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">presidential candidate<\/a>, an idea that appeals to certain sectors of Mexico\u2019s right-wing political parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=c360c99c9e&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">seventy-year-old<\/a> tycoon labeled the November marches as the <em>Generation Z March<\/em>. To stir public conversation around it, he <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=4d61b650b4&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">used<\/a> a team of paid influencers, fake accounts on the X\/Twitter social media, and pundits employed directly by his media consortium. For weeks, they spoke of the stunt as if it were an organic movement emerging from within civil society, calling to remove the left from state power.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During the <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=232366a0a5&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">mobilization for the march<\/a>, Mexico was shaken by the murder of Carlos Manzo, the mayor of Uruapan, Michoac\u00e1n, known for confronting organized crime in his state. The <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=d866205de4&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">organizers<\/a> of the opposition march maneuvered to place a demand for security at the center of their demonstration and included the image of the murdered mayor in their iconography. Carlos Manzo\u2019s wife, Grecia Quiroz\u2014who <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=12fc1e6422&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">assumed the mayoralty<\/a> in Uruapan to replace her husband\u2014was forced to <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=5c3b972c2b&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">publicly distance herself<\/a> from the march.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The result was that on November 15, in various cities across the country, different groups and sectors opposed to the Mexican government gathered in public squares without a common cause or unified discourse, other than the call to overthrow President Claudia Sheinbaum. However, in Mexico City\u2019s Z\u00f3calo\u2014the country\u2019s main public square\u2014groups of hooded individuals armed with metal tools and chains physically <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=ecac71a057&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">assaulted<\/a> members of the police force.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In general, the opposition has been characterized by the violent use of language, but during the six years of L\u00f3pez Obrador\u2019s government, no physically violent event had occurred during opposition demonstrations. This fact coincides with the strategic shift of the Mexican right and is <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=141776bdff&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">being investigated<\/a> by the Mexico City Congress, as there are indications that two mayors from the National Action Party (PAN) may have financed the agitators.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Mexican opposition undoubtedly considered the rehearsal a success, as by the following day, a <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=d7ad2a8da5&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">second march<\/a> was already being called for November 20 in Mexico City. They planned a route that intersected with the <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=499961892a&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">military parade<\/a> held annually on that date to celebrate the anniversary of the Mexican Revolution. The President announced a change in the parade route to avoid any acts of violence, but the incident highlights the right\u2019s determination to provoke violence.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The second call to action <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=ce2d8cda6f&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">failed<\/a>. Not only did it not&nbsp; provoke a confrontation between civilians and members of the Mexican army, but it barely gathered two hundred people. Nevertheless, it clearly signals the intentions of opposition groups: to push conditions to the limit to provoke a violent confrontation with the State.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a national context where the National Action (PAN) and Institutional Revolutionary (PRI) parties openly <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=f48905a2ba&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">call<\/a> for U.S. intervention under the pretext of drug trafficking, and <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=b950ebdfa8&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">accuse<\/a> the Mexican government of being authoritarian and <a href=\"https:\/\/thetricontinental.us11.list-manage.com\/track\/click?u=6a79324d3b4acfde1e7e546c6&amp;id=9d1d416414&amp;e=78102f6115\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">communist<\/a>, the intensification of the right and its shift toward fascist and openly violent positions can only be understood as a tactic functional to the interventionist strategy of the United States.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rodrigo Guillot<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Rodrigo Guillot The False Gen-Z (Aragalaya) Protests, Paid Media Influencers&nbsp; and Mexican Fascism &nbsp; Last November, Mexico experienced protests by the right-wing opposition under the guise of Generation Z,\u201d which promoted violent tactics and an extreme right-wing agenda against the current Mexican government for regime change much as in Sri Lanka\u2019s Aragalaya in 2022. To [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-153980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=153980"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":153981,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/153980\/revisions\/153981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=153980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=153980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=153980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}