{"id":156474,"date":"2026-05-29T16:27:06","date_gmt":"2026-05-29T23:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=156474"},"modified":"2026-05-29T16:27:06","modified_gmt":"2026-05-29T23:27:06","slug":"drs-jonathan-hall-general-counsel-icc-like-david-becker-head-legal-icc-has-submitted-that-icc-was-totally-unaware-of-senaka-weeraratnas-prior-work-completely-overlooking-the-doctrine-o","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/29\/drs-jonathan-hall-general-counsel-icc-like-david-becker-head-legal-icc-has-submitted-that-icc-was-totally-unaware-of-senaka-weeraratnas-prior-work-completely-overlooking-the-doctrine-o\/","title":{"rendered":"DRS &#8211; Jonathan Hall, General Counsel ICC, like David Becker (Head Legal -ICC) has submitted that ICC was totally unaware of Senaka Weeraratna\u2019s prior work completely overlooking the Doctrine of Constructive Notice\u00a0and Oversight of core intellectual property principles."},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>Senaka Weeraratna<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n<p>In an exchange&nbsp;of correspondence between&nbsp;Mr. Maithri Panagoda, Senior Partner, Carroll &amp; O&#8217; Dea Lawyers (letter dated December 06, 2022) appearing on behalf of Mr. Senaka Weeraratna, and Mr. Jonathan Hall,&nbsp;General Counsel and Company&nbsp;Secretary, ICC, Mr Hall ( in letter dated January 20, 2023) takes up the same defense that David Becker (Head Legal, ICC) foolishly raised in 2010 &#8211; that the ICC when it arrived by its own efforts granting a Player Right of Appeal in 2006 naming it the Umpire Decision Review System (UDRS) ,they did not know that Senaka Weeraratna had already conceived the concept of &#8216; Player &#8211; Referral&#8217; (1997) which carried the same four pillars found in UDRS and had publicized it all over the Cricket dominant countries e.g. UK, Australia,Pakistan and Sri Lanka, nine years before the ICC.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Jonathan Hall says inter alia as follows:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8221;&nbsp;&nbsp;as the ICC Decision Review System was developed independently by the ICC Cricket Committee and employees of the ICC at the time, it is not possible for there to be a breach of another person\u2019s copyright (to the extent that copyright, if any, actually existed in such other system).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>To the extent that any moral rights may exist in the ICC Decision Review System then they will vest in the author of the System who, as set out above, was an ICC employee or contractor, not your client.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall adds &#8221;&nbsp;We have also seen that your client raised the same such claims with the ICC back in 2010 and the ICC responded at that time stating that it did not accept your client\u2019s claims&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Both David Becker in 2010 and Jonathan Hall in 2023 ( being highly paid senior lawyers of ICC) have completely overlooked a fundamental principle of law namely the Doctrine of Constructive Notice in their submissions when denying attribution and credit to the true inventor of Player &#8211; Referral &#8211; Senaka Weeraratna.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Hall makes another absurd statement: &#8216;&nbsp; author of the System was an ICC employee or contractor, not your client &#8221;&nbsp;.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No such claim or statement was made in David Becker&#8217;s reply in 2010.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Constructive Notice Argument<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The ICC cannot claim ignorance for the following legal reasons:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Public Record<\/strong>: The doctrine of <strong>Constructive Notice<\/strong> operates on the legal fiction that if information is in the public domain (such as a registered deed or widely circulated public document), a party is deemed to have notice of it, whether they actually read it or not.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Access to Information<\/strong>: It is argued that a group of professionals (the ICC Cricket Committee) tasked with improving the game would reasonably be expected to have reviewed existing literature on the subject, which included Weeraratna&#8217;s articles in prominent journals like <em>The Times of London<\/em> and <em>The International Cricketer<\/em>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Moral and Economic Copyright<\/strong>: Because the idea was &#8220;seeded&#8221; publicly years before the ICC&#8217;s &#8220;independent&#8221; discovery, Weeraratna&#8217;s legal team at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sundaytimes.lk\/221211\/sports\/senaka-weeraratna-requests-drs-ownership-from-icc-505364.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carroll &amp; O\u2019Dea<\/a> asserts he holds both moral and economic copyright that the ICC has overlooked.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What are the adverse consequences for the ICC due to the failure of its Legal Team in overlooking the Doctrine of Constructive Notice when assessing the claim of authorship of DRS by Senaka Weeraratna?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The <strong>International Cricket Council (ICC)<\/strong> faces severe institutional, legal, and diplomatic consequences due to its legal team&#8217;s reliance on a flawed defense that overlooked the <strong>Doctrine of Constructive Notice<\/strong>. By asserting that its committees reached the concept of the Decision Review System (DRS) independently and were &#8220;unaware&#8221; of Sri Lankan lawyer <strong>Senaka Weeraratna\u2019s<\/strong> prior publications, the ICC&#8217;s legal positioning has been deeply compromised. Because Weeraratna&#8217;s groundbreaking &#8220;Player Referral&#8221; framework was widely disseminated in mainstream international media starting in 1997\u2014nine years before the ICC introduced its system\u2014the doctrine legally presumes the ICC had knowledge of it. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/03\/27\/icc-overlooks-legal-doctrine-of-constructive-notice-in-denying-any-knowledge-of-concept-of-player-referral-that-became-drs-published-nine-years-1997-before-icc-came-up-with-udrs-in-2006\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/22\/south-african-lawyer-david-becker-s-flawed-legal-opinion-on-authorship-of-player-referral-drs-has-not-only-embarrassed-icc-but-has-also-caused-rising-tension-between-sri-lanka-and-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>The primary consequences resulting from this oversight include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. Exposure to Severe Legal Vulnerability [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/22\/south-african-lawyer-david-becker-s-flawed-legal-opinion-on-authorship-of-player-referral-drs-has-not-only-embarrassed-icc-but-has-also-caused-rising-tension-between-sri-lanka-and-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Invalidation of the &#8220;Unawareness&#8221; Defense<\/strong>: Under the Doctrine of Constructive Notice, a party is legally presumed to know facts that are a matter of public record. Denying knowledge does not absolve the ICC of copyright or moral attribution claims, leaving its legal defense fundamentally weak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Increased Risk of Litigation<\/strong>: This oversight opens the door for formal intellectual property arbitration or court action. Backed by firms like <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sundaytimes.lk\/221211\/sports\/senaka-weeraratna-requests-drs-ownership-from-icc-505364.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Carroll &amp; O&#8217;Dea<\/a>, Weeraratna&#8217;s team can argue that the ICC had access to his published framework, exposing the\u00a0ICC to significant economic and moral copyright liability. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sundaytimes.lk\/221211\/sports\/senaka-weeraratna-requests-drs-ownership-from-icc-505364.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2025\/07\/27\/what-must-sri-lanka-do-to-get-compensation-from-the-icc-for-unauthorized-use-of-drs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2015\/04\/12\/authorship-of-umpire-decision-review-system-sri-lankan-claims-recognition-from-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/22\/south-african-lawyer-david-becker-s-flawed-legal-opinion-on-authorship-of-player-referral-drs-has-not-only-embarrassed-icc-but-has-also-caused-rising-tension-between-sri-lanka-and-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. Deep Institutional and Moral Embarrassment<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>The &#8220;Composer vs. Song&#8221; Paradox<\/strong>: The ICC heavily utilizes and profits from the DRS, celebrating its ~7% increase in umpiring accuracy. However, refusing to credit the inventor while enjoying the system creates an embarrassing public narrative that the ICC has &#8220;stolen&#8221; or unethically co-opted South Asian innovation.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Double Standards in Intellectual Property<\/strong>: Critics highlight a glaring institutional hypocrisy. The ICC openly named, credited, and celebrated the Duckworth-Lewis-Stern (DLS) method for its Western inventors, yet relies on technicalities to deny naming the &#8220;Senaka Weeraratna Decision Review System&#8221;. This damages the ICC&#8217;s standing as a custodian of &#8220;Fair Play&#8221;. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/21\/what-the-icc-is-losing-by-failing-to-act-justly-and-within-the-spirit-of-cricket-by-denying-senaka-weeraratna-due-recognition-as-the-true-inventor-of-the-player-referral-system-drs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2022\/07\/01\/cricket-australia-must-take-up-drs-authorship-issue-with-icc-and-resolve-it-on-footing-of-fair-play-and-justice\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2023\/03\/22\/the-drs-inventor-senaka-weeraratna-deserves-a-plaque-in-his-honour-by-sri-lanka-cricket-slc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2025\/08\/09\/drs-a-call-for-justice-from-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Rising Diplomatic and Regional Friction<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Tensions with Sri Lanka Cricket (SLC)<\/strong>: The failure to resolve this claim within the spirit of the game has triggered geopolitical friction between the ICC and Sri Lankan authorities. There are intensifying domestic calls for Sri Lanka Cricket and the Sri Lankan Ministry of Sports to escalate this to a formal, state-backed diplomatic dispute.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>South Asian Solidarity<\/strong>: The oversight has catalyzed a broader regional narrative. Public intellectuals and legal communities across India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh are treating the denial of Weeraratna&#8217;s authorship as a systemic marginalization of South Asian sports pioneers, weakening the ICC\u2019s political capital in cricket&#8217;s most lucrative region. [<a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/02\/15\/why-south-asia-must-now-spearhead-global-recognition-for-senaka-weeraratnas-authorship-of-drs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2026\/05\/22\/south-african-lawyer-david-becker-s-flawed-legal-opinion-on-authorship-of-player-referral-drs-has-not-only-embarrassed-icc-but-has-also-caused-rising-tension-between-sri-lanka-and-icc\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">2<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2025\/07\/27\/what-must-sri-lanka-do-to-get-compensation-from-the-icc-for-unauthorized-use-of-drs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2015\/03\/16\/cricket-justice-drs-is-a-sri-lankan-achievement-rename-it-wdrs-weeraratna-decision-review-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4<\/a>]<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Damaged Credibility:<\/strong> Relying on flawed legal advice damages the ICC&#8217;s reputation as a fair, objective governance body. Moreover it has already damaged the credibility, professional reputation, and sense of Fairplay and Justice of the members of its Legal Team (then and now) namely David Becker, Jonathan Hall and Sally Clark.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Legal Vulnerability:<\/strong> Failing to proactively recognize the prior art and intellectual contribution of the DRS concept leaves the ICC susceptible to international intellectual property claims<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If you would like to explore this further, I can provide details on the <strong>specific 1997 media publications<\/strong> that satisfy the requirements for Constructive Notice, or outline the <strong>reparation steps<\/strong> Sri Lanka Cricket has been urged to take<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/share.google\/aimode\/BOnv9BzrNYrruOLbG\">https:\/\/share.google\/aimode\/BOnv9BzrNYrruOLbG<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Please find attached:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>1)&nbsp; Letter dated December 06, 2022 from Carroll v O&#8217; Dea lawyers to ICC<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2) ICC&#8217;s reply dated January 20, 2023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Senaka Weeraratna In an exchange&nbsp;of correspondence between&nbsp;Mr. Maithri Panagoda, Senior Partner, Carroll &amp; O&#8217; Dea Lawyers (letter dated December 06, 2022) appearing on behalf of Mr. Senaka Weeraratna, and Mr. Jonathan Hall,&nbsp;General Counsel and Company&nbsp;Secretary, ICC, Mr Hall ( in letter dated January 20, 2023) takes up the same defense that David Becker (Head Legal, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[165],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-156474","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-senaka-weeraratna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156474","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156474"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156474\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":156475,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156474\/revisions\/156475"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156474"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156474"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156474"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}