{"id":42251,"date":"2015-03-13T01:26:06","date_gmt":"2015-03-13T08:26:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=42251"},"modified":"2015-03-13T01:26:06","modified_gmt":"2015-03-13T08:26:06","slug":"call-to-hold-a-national-referendum-to-withdraw-the-13th-amendment-to-abolish-provincial-councils-and-instead-grant-adequate-decentralized-powers-to-districts-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2015\/03\/13\/call-to-hold-a-national-referendum-to-withdraw-the-13th-amendment-to-abolish-provincial-councils-and-instead-grant-adequate-decentralized-powers-to-districts-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Call to hold a National Referendum to Withdraw the 13th Amendment to abolish Provincial Councils and instead Grant Adequate Decentralized Powers to Districts"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em><strong>Media Release\u00a0 G<\/strong><strong>LOBAL ALLIANCE FOR PEACE AND UNITY IN SRI LANKA<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>March 12 , 2015<\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Call to hold a National Referendum to Withdraw the 13<sup>th<\/sup> Amendment to abolish Provincial Councils and instead Grant Adequate Decentralized Powers to Districts<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Remembering<\/strong> that the three decade long threat to the break-up of Sri Lanka was\u00a0averted following the military defeat of the heavily armed Tamil Tigers (LTTE) by the brave men and women of the security forces of the Nation under the able leadership and wholehearted commitment given by His Excellency, Mahinda Rajapakse and the National Government, through a concerted military action which was successfully concluded on May 19, 2009.<\/li>\n<li><strong> Recalling with gratitude the immense sacrifices made by each and every member of the security forces and the fortitude shown by the Nation\u2019s Leaders in safeguarding our Beloved Motherland and regaining the country, and ushering in a new era of peace and prosperity for all our people.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong> Being aware of other dangers to the security of the country, her territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence, in the wake of the recent Resolution adopted<\/strong> <strong>in the UNHRC at its 19<sup>th <\/sup>and subsequent sessions held in March 2012, March 2013 and March 2014<\/strong> <strong>requiring Sri Lanka to submit to international pressures in respect of matters pertaining to domestic issues, although Sri Lanka has clearly undertaken to fulfill these to the best of her abilities wherever deemed necessary in the national interest:<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>India\u2019s stance in supporting the Resolutions of March 2012 and March 2013,<\/strong> and the Indian Prime Minister\u2019s statement wherein he stated that India was joining the western powers, to advance their objective of achieving a future for the Tamil community in Sri Lanka that is marked by equality, dignity, justice and self-respect\u201d,<strong>is a cause for concern.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Whereas <strong>India and the western powers seek special treatment for the Tamil community,\u00a0<\/strong>Sri Lanka does not and cannot provide for special treatment for any individual community but seeks to ensure\u00a0the fullest participation of all communities as equal citizens with all the rights guaranteed by the Nation\u2019s Constitution.<\/p>\n<p><strong>India\u2019s unfriendly acts in the 1980\u2019s which gave rise to Tamil terrorism and highly coercive non-neighbourly strategies adopted by her in imposing an unequal Accord in 1987<\/strong>, and in <strong>forcing<\/strong> <strong>Sri Lanka to devolve wide powers to provinces in terms of the<\/strong> <strong>13<sup>th<\/sup> Amendment,<\/strong> have proven to be an impediment to peace and progress in the island. <strong>Retaining large provinces leaves room for unwarranted interference by Tamilnadu politicians to repeatedly ignite the separatist flames among the Tamils living across the Palk Strait in Sri Lanka, such as the holding of a convention recently in Chennai on August 12, 2012 to establish a separate state of\u00a0Eelam\u201d comprising the northern and eastern provinces of the island.<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <strong>\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>Pro-Tamil Tiger groups within the <strong>expatriate<\/strong> <strong>Tamils have recently sought US and international support for a Resolution that seeks to establish the Tamil community\u2019s presumed Right to Self-Determination by holding a Referendum in the Tamil majority regions of the northern and eastern provinces<\/strong> <strong>to establish a separate state to be called North-East Sri Lanka, <\/strong>similar to that adopted in the creation of the new state of South Sudan.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In the light of moves by extremist members of the Tamils living overseas and separatist elements represented by the TNA, the proxy party of the LTTE, <strong>we are firmly of the opinion that these avenues available through the 13<sup>th<\/sup> Amendment to enhanced autonomy based on ethnicity and future separation which is bound to create friction and new violence should be forthwith withdrawn from the Statute Book<\/strong>.\u00a0 It is well to remember that the Indo-Lanka Accord was signed during a 24 hour curfew imposed throughout the island and that the 13<sup>th<\/sup> amendment was passed in violation of Sri Lanka\u2019s normal democratic processes. We also need to find a better way to reduce the annually recurring expense of Rs.132 billion (US $1.32 billion) and replace it with a more affordable and efficient system of regional governance.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>We wish to stress that the window of opportunity that has presented itself following the events in Geneva should be acted upon without delay.\u00a0 <strong>We should immediately begin a process in consultation with the people of Sri Lanka who were earlier denied the opportunity to voice their opinion on the creation of Provincial Councils<\/strong>, by seeking their views through a <strong>Special National Referendum to determine the<\/strong> <strong>withdrawal of<\/strong> <strong>the 13th Amendment and replacing it <\/strong>with <strong>decentralized powers to the Districts without the right of merger of two or more districts.<\/strong> <strong>We are confident the people will opt to transfer powers to the Districts, that would result in the setting up of more focussed units similar to the Development Councils established per Act No. 35 of 1980, along with considerable savings to the national purse.\u00a0 This move could be accompanied by some power sharing at the Centre thereby giving an equitable voice to the minority communities whilst enhancing powers of Pradeshiya Sabhas which directly serve the people at the grassroots.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Sri Lanka should embark on the important exercise of making necessary changes to her Constitution not for the purpose of pleasing India or other outside powers by merely tinkering with it to include ad-hoc revisions sought or tentatively taken up at such bi-lateral meetings, but with the primary intent of determining the will of the people and complying with their decision freely taken at a National Referendum.\u00a0 <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>We need to determine the people\u2019s will in respect of revoking the highly controversial 13<sup>th<\/sup> Amendment which was introduced under the previously discussed Indo-Lanka Accord of 1987, and seeking an alternative arrangement acceptable to the people.\u00a0 This of necessity involves the framing of TWO questions to be put to the people in order to ascertain their preferred positions in this regard:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The TWO Questions to be posed to the voters may be phrased in English (with translations in Sinhala and Tamil) as follows:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1<sup>st<\/sup>: <\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Do you agree that the 13th Amendment establishing Provincial Councils should be revoked discontinuing the Provincial governing units?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Yes \/ No<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a02<sup>nd<\/sup>:\u00a0 Alternatively, do you agree that decentralized powers of governance be granted instead to Districts without right of merger of two or more districts?\u00a0\u00a0 Yes \/ No <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A simple majority vote in the affirmative on the above two questions given in the Referendum will enable the legislators to uphold the people\u2019s verdict by withdrawing the 13<sup>th<\/sup> Amendment and at the same time granting requisite Decentralized Powers to Districts to be headed by an Executive Chairman as determined by the relevant authority. <\/strong><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li><strong>Our intention is to assist the legislators and the general public in finding the best alternative to the present Provincial Council system of government which is out of favour with the vast majority of the people.\u00a0 We wish to add our voices to those of the Organization of Professional Associations (OPA) and the Federation of National Organizations which have already declared their opposition to the retention of the Thirteenth Amendment and seek its withdrawal in the national interest.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>We are a group of concerned Sri Lankans living both overseas and within the country who have throughout the past three decades actively defended the good name of our motherland in the respective countries in which we reside.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Signed:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Australia: <\/strong>Ranjith Soysa, Dr.Gamani Goonetilleke, Kithsiri de Silva, Rohan Bandarage,<\/p>\n<p>Lal Dassanayake, Dilrook Kannangara, Nimal Liyanage, Harsha Perera,<\/p>\n<p>Pium Attanayake, Chanaka Bandarage, Kosala Jayasinghe, Vichara Bandara,<\/p>\n<p>Sanath Mapa, Hiran Cooray, Dr. Palitha Welgama.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Canada:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Mahinda Gunasekera, Dr. Asoka Weerasinghe, Asoka Yapa, Ira de Silva,<\/p>\n<p>Rohan Basnayake, Chitra Mendis, Cyril Weeratunge, Albert Fernando<\/p>\n<p>Bandu Madanayake, Mahendra Wijayasinghe, Sarath Liyanage,<\/p>\n<p>Lakshmi Liyanage, Vijitha Bulathsinghala, Dr. Quintus Ratnayake,<\/p>\n<p>Krishanthi Ratnayake, Daya Chandraratne, Senaka Weerawardena,<\/p>\n<p>Tom Ranga Fernando, Dr. Upul Senaratne, Dr. Dushyanthi Pinnaduwage,<\/p>\n<p>Asoka Pinnaduwage<\/p>\n<p><strong>Middle East: <\/strong>Ajantha Premaratne, Sunil Chandrakumara, Hemantha Piyasena,<\/p>\n<p>Ranjan Domminigae, Yasas Dharmadasa, Sunil Gamlath, Indralal Silva<\/p>\n<p><strong>New Zealand:<\/strong> Dr. Chula Rajapaksa, Mahinda Attanayake<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sri Lanka:\u00a0 <\/strong>D.L.O. Mendis, Sugath Kulatunge,\u00a0Lt. Col. Anil Amarasekera,<\/p>\n<p>Dimuth Gunawardena, Shenali Waduge, Senaka Weeraratne, Retd.Maj Gen Lalin \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Fernando, Jayantha Liyanage, Bernard Kulatilake, Ananda Weerakkody.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UK :\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Douglas Wickramaratne, Channa Lokuliyanage, Devsiri Hewavidana<\/p>\n<p>Dhammika Mawella, Dr. Sarath de Alwis-Seneviratne, Rashantha de Alwis-Seneviratne, Dhammika Siripala, Kamal Rajapakse.<\/p>\n<p><strong>USA :\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong>Dr. Mahes Laduwahetty, Neville Laduwahetty,\u00a0 Sumith de Silva,<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>W. Damayanthi, Jivinda de Silva, Dr. Mohan Kumaratne,<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Dr. Sarath Hemachandra, Ranjith de Silva, Thilani de Silva, Anjalika I Silva,<\/p>\n<p>Lakmal Boteju, Chandra Fernando, Pradipa Lenora, Prof. Susantha Herath,<\/p>\n<p>Prof. Sunil J. Wimalawansa, Bhikku Mahinda.<\/p>\n<p>Dated:\u00a0 March 12 , 2015<\/p>\n<p>Reply to:\u00a0\u00a0 MG- 84 Tambrook Drive, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M1W 3L9<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Media Release\u00a0 GLOBAL ALLIANCE FOR PEACE AND UNITY IN SRI LANKA March 12 , 2015 Call to hold a National Referendum to Withdraw the 13th Amendment to abolish Provincial Councils and instead Grant Adequate Decentralized Powers to Districts Remembering that the three decade long threat to the break-up of Sri Lanka was\u00a0averted following the military [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42251","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-forum"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42251"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42251\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42251"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42251"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}