{"id":42653,"date":"2015-03-26T15:03:05","date_gmt":"2015-03-26T22:03:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=42653"},"modified":"2015-03-26T15:03:05","modified_gmt":"2015-03-26T22:03:05","slug":"scientists-just-discovered-a-way-to-reduce-the-caloric-content-of-rice-by-50-percent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2015\/03\/26\/scientists-just-discovered-a-way-to-reduce-the-caloric-content-of-rice-by-50-percent\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists just discovered a way to reduce the caloric content of rice by 50 percent"},"content":{"rendered":"

By<\/span> Drew Prindle<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0Courtesy\u00a0digitaltrends<\/a><\/span><\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n

Good news for all you rice addicts out there: An undergraduate student at the College of Chemical Sciences in Sri Lanka<\/a> has recently discovered a new way to cook rice that can reduce its caloric content by as much as 50 percent and even offer a few other added health benefits.\u00a0You won\u2019t believe how simple it is, either. All you need is a little bit of oil and some free space in your fridge.<\/p>\n

What we did is cook the rice as you normally do, but when the water is boiling, before adding the raw rice, we added coconut oil \u2014 about 3 percent of the weight of the rice you\u2019re going to cook,\u201d Sudhair James told the Washington Post<\/a>. After it was ready, we let it cool in the refrigerator for about 12 hours. That\u2019s it.\u201d<\/p>\n

So how\u00a0exactly does this work? In order to understand why the technique is effective, you first need to understand a few things about starch.<\/p>\n

Generally speaking, there are two kinds of starches that we eat: digestible and resistant. Digestible starches are the ones our bodies can quickly break down and turn into glucose and glycogen, the latter of which can add to the size of your gut if you don\u2019t expend enough energy to burn off any excess. Resistant starches, however, are more complex, and our bodies lack the ability to digest them quickly. For this reason, these starches often pass through without being completely broken down, which ultimately causes fewer of their calories to be absorbed.<\/p>\n

\"rice\"<\/a>If you can reduce the digestible starch in something\u00a0like steamed rice, you can reduce the calories,\u201d said\u00a0Dr. Pushparajah Thavarajah, the professor who is supervising the research. The impact could be huge.\u201d<\/p>\n

Related<\/strong>:\u00a0KitchenAid\u2019s Multi-Cooker stirs the pot and can handle just about any task a stove can<\/a><\/p>\n

Keeping this in mind, James and Thavarajva tested eight different recipes on 38 different kinds of rice found in Sri Lanka. After numerous trials, they found that by adding a lipid (aka, fat, which in this case was coconut oil) to the boiling water before adding the rice, then cooling the rice immediately after was finished, they were able to change the chemical composition of the starches therein.<\/p>\n

The oil interacts with the starch in rice and changes its architecture,\u201d said James. Chilling the rice then helps foster the conversion of starches. The result is a healthier serving, even when you heat it back up.\u201d<\/p>\n

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