{"id":72591,"date":"2017-12-08T15:53:14","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T22:53:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/?p=72591"},"modified":"2017-12-08T15:53:14","modified_gmt":"2017-12-08T22:53:14","slug":"so-who-is-afraid-of-gotabhaya-and-why","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/2017\/12\/08\/so-who-is-afraid-of-gotabhaya-and-why\/","title":{"rendered":"So who is afraid of Gotabhaya and why?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><em>BY MALINDA SENEVIRATNE<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<div class=\"post-header-line-1\">Way back in the year 1988 an island-wide poster stamped in the public conscious the notion of political teaser advertisements.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was a simple question: \u0db8\u0dda \u0d9a\u0dc0\u0dca\u0daf? \u0db8\u0ddc\u0db1\u0dc0\u0dcf\u0daf \u0d9a\u0dbb\u0db1\u0dca\u0db1\u0dda (Who is this [and] what is he doing? It did not come in colors associated with any of the major parties.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was in orange.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was duly followed by a \u2018response\u2019 that began with \u2018\u0db8\u0dd9\u0dba\u0dcf \u0dad\u0db8\u0dba\u0dd2\u2026([he] is the one [who]\u2026) and went on to detail achievements and pledges.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"post-body entry-content\">\n<div dir=\"ltr\">\n<div><a href=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-F2EA7J4e764\/Wij2WVch7-I\/AAAAAAAAIbY\/8CnHPTQLIU0TC0ixlawWT2Rh66MoLUsPACLcBGAs\/s1600\/Gota%2B2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/4.bp.blogspot.com\/-F2EA7J4e764\/Wij2WVch7-I\/AAAAAAAAIbY\/8CnHPTQLIU0TC0ixlawWT2Rh66MoLUsPACLcBGAs\/s320\/Gota%2B2.jpg\" width=\"320\" height=\"186\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"390\" data-original-width=\"670\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">That was effectively the launch of Ranasinghe Premadasa\u2019s presidential campaign.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>And the color made sense, because orange was the signature that marked his doings, especially the overhead walkways all over Colombo.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was an idea that is attributed to G.W. Surendra and Victor Hettigoda.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was executed by Arambawelage Don Upali Ranjith alias Soththi Upali, according to some the only person who could put up posters all over the country at the time.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>This was late 1988 and the\u00a0<i>punchi aanduwa<\/i>\u00a0(small government) of the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP) could prevail over the government in the game of hit and run.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">That was a time when politicians and political campaigns used posters to almost the exclusion of other propaganda devices.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>We live in a different age and yet a poster can still create a buzz.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"separator\"><a href=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-Q3XcYqFRFw0\/Wij26pzVe-I\/AAAAAAAAIbk\/5mfHfhEQxSEt__3iaCqe1PaFzaIhRcUwACLcBGAs\/s1600\/gota%2B3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/2.bp.blogspot.com\/-Q3XcYqFRFw0\/Wij26pzVe-I\/AAAAAAAAIbk\/5mfHfhEQxSEt__3iaCqe1PaFzaIhRcUwACLcBGAs\/s320\/gota%2B3.jpg\" width=\"195\" height=\"320\" border=\"0\" data-original-height=\"600\" data-original-width=\"368\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Here\u2019s a poster that gave credence to the speculation that Gotabhaya Rajapaksa would contest the 2020 presidential election: \u0d9c\u0ddd\u0da8\u0dcf \u0d85\u0db4\u0dda (Gota is ours).<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It was signed, \u2018\u0d85\u0db4\u0dd2 \u0dc0\u0dd9\u0db1\u0dd4\u0dc0\u0dd9\u0db1\u0dca \u0d85\u0db4\u0dd2 (us for ourselves),\u2019 the tagline of the campaign to support the security forces during the last years of the war on terrorism, executed when Gotabhaya was the Secretary, Ministry of Defence.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>An exercise in branding, obviously.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">A few days later, there\u2019s a response.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>A single line against a white background with blood spots at the bottom: \u0d9c\u0ddd\u0dad\u0dcf \u0db6\u0dba \u0d85\u0db8\u0dad\u0d9a\u0daf (\u2018Gothaa Baya Amathakada\u2019 or \u2018Have you forgotten the Gota Terror\u201d?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It\u2019s a play on Gotabhaya\u2019s name. Gota has been corrupted to \u2018Gothaa\u2019 which draws from \u2018Gothaya.\u2019<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u2018Gotha\u2019 in colloquial Sinhala would mean \u2018good for nothing\u2019.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Obviously someone clever with words would have come up with the corruption, but it reminds me of certain people in Colombo\u2019s high society absolutely unfamiliar with the name (and its history) innocently mispronounced and even now mispronounces his name.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>For them it is \u0d9c\u0ddd\u0dad\u0db6\u0dba\u0dcf (Gothabayaa).\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">Anyway, if you want to keep playing with names, then here are two that are pretty significant: a) Biyagama (Village of Fear, or Fearful Village) and Gam Udawa (Village Reawakening) which my father used to call \u2018Gun Udawa\u2019 or \u2018The Reawakening of Guns\u2019.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">What is politically significant is the purpose of this poster war.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The name-play poster was followed by one which directly referred to the pro-Gota poster.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The line was \u2018Api venuven mineemaruwek\u2019 or \u2018A murderer for us\u2019.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Goes with the blood-stains.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Clever, some may think.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">However, we need to ask some questions.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>If someone fears a good-for-nothing then doesn\u2019t it say more about the fearful than the feared, especially since there was a poster just over a week ago claiming that the Prime Minister was \u2018fearless\u2019?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>And if the past is relevant, then we could go back as far as we want.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>If the supporters of this government did just that then this government would not be in power simply because the track records of the key figures including candidates, party leaders and an ex-president are not exactly untainted.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\">But what is this \u2018<i>baya<\/i>\u2019 or \u2018fear\u2019?<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>I believe that the fear is legitimate on two counts.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>First we have the absolute power that Gotabhaya arrogated upon himself.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Nepotism might have resulted in the victory over terrorism, one might argue, and may have given Colombo the facelift and more that it sorely needed, but it also produced arrogance and abuse of authority, not to mention corruption if charges on such grounds are proven correct.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">We can do without such fear.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>In fact this government was brought to power because a significant number of key players wanted to be relieved of such fears.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The fact that this government retired the man feared but did not retire fear, so to speak, is of course something to think about.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">However, if an identity-change is what we got then a switch-back won\u2019t make things better, at best.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>No reason to support the present set of thugs of course, but the poster makes sense.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The bloody part of it notwithstanding.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\u2018Not withstanding,\u2019 one should add, because there\u2019s exaggeration if not a lie right there if one subscribes to the dictum \u2018innocent until proven guilty\u2019 and because the finger-pointers have been part of bloody-regimes, the President and Prime Minister included.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">There\u2019s another \u2018fear-element\u2019 here.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Fear of the man, not for the kind of thuggery he may unleash on the country, but the existentialist threat to those currently in power.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>In attacking Gota, the attackers (obviously those currently in power) betray a strong sense of unease.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>If Gota was not a threat, then why bother?\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">One remembers how J.R. Jayewardene in the first time candidates were given official airtime on TV, in 1982 dismissed the JVP candidate.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>He said (in Sinhala): Other candidates include Hector Kobbekaduwa (he dragged the \u2018be\u2019 to make it sound like the bleating of a goat) and Rohan (not Rohana)\u2026.(paused as though trying to recollect the name) Wijeweera of the Janatha Vimukthi Pakshaya (not Peramuna).\u2019<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Dismissive. Dismissed.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Smart.In this instance, Gota\u2019s detractors are raising his profile, elevating him to the candidate that he is not.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">In other words, what all this indicates is that the government does not feel confident to face the people on its track record alone.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>It has to conjure ghosts of the past (selectively of course) and indulge in fear-mongering.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>No wonder that the entire pantomime was captured thus (in Sinhala) in social media:<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u0dbd\u0dc3\u0db1\u0dca\u0dad \u0dc0\u0dd2\u0d9a\u0dca\u0dbb\u0db8\u0dad\u0dd4\u0d82\u0d9c \u0dc0\u0dbb\u0ddd<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u0d91\u0d9a\u0dca\u0db1\u0dd0\u0dbd\u0dd2\u0d9c\u0ddc\u0da9 \u0dc0\u0dbb\u0ddd<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u0dad\u0dcf\u0da2\u0dd4\u0da9\u0dca\u0db1\u0dca \u0dc0\u0dbb\u0ddd<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u0d9a\u0dd3\u0dad\u0dca \u0db1\u0ddc\u0dba\u0dbb\u0dca \u0dc0\u0dbb\u0ddd<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">\u0db8\u0dd0\u0dad\u0dd2\u0dc0\u0dbb\u0dab \u0db4\u0dd0\u0db8\u0dd2\u0dab \u0d87\u0dad\u0ddd<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">[Come, Lasantha Wickramatunga; come Ekneligoda, come Thajudeen, come Keith Noyhr\u2026.come, for elections have come]<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The larger lesson is also about fear.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The options expressed or implied by these various posters indicate that there\u2019s someone we should fear and there\u2019s someone who is fearful, both qualities that we should worry about.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>The truth is that any candidate who cannot or will not effectively represent is not a candidate worthy of a vote.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">We do not need someone whose effectiveness is wrought (even in part) from the fact that his brother is the President.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>We do not need someone who is so insecure that he has to say \u2018I am fearless\u2019 and who (going by recent comments about the media) considers any criticism as \u2018sinister designs to bring him down and bring back the previous regime\u2019.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>What we should fear is the lack of a credible candidate or set of candidates or any kind of leadership among the major political configurations.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>That\u2019s something to worry about because it sets the stage for the default option.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>We saw and we are seeing what that did after January 2015.\u00a0<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\">The politically intelligent thing to do, then, is to enjoy this poster-bickering, laugh out loud, and look elsewhere for political leadership.<\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"p1\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"p2\"><span class=\"s1\"><i>Malinda Seneviratne is a freelance writer.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i><a href=\"mailto:malindasenevi@gmail.com\"><span class=\"s2\"><i>malindasenevi@gmail.com<\/i><\/span><\/a><i>.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/i><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>BY MALINDA SENEVIRATNE Way back in the year 1988 an island-wide poster stamped in the public conscious the notion of political teaser advertisements.\u00a0\u00a0It was a simple question: \u0db8\u0dda \u0d9a\u0dc0\u0dca\u0daf? \u0db8\u0ddc\u0db1\u0dc0\u0dcf\u0daf \u0d9a\u0dbb\u0db1\u0dca\u0db1\u0dda (Who is this [and] what is he doing? It did not come in colors associated with any of the major parties.\u00a0\u00a0It was in orange.\u00a0\u00a0It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-72591","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-malinda-seneviratne"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72591","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=72591"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/72591\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=72591"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=72591"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lankaweb.com\/news\/items\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=72591"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}