TAMIL TIGERS SHOOT AT BUDDHIST
MONKS IN THE SECOND INCIDENT INVOLVING SOMAWATHIE IN LESS THAN ONE
MONTH
By Walter Jayawardhana
reporting from Los Angeles

The Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) terrorists fired at Buddhist
monks who went to the Mahaveli Ganga with an army and police escort,
July 9 about 4.30 p.m., the Sri Lanka Army said.
This is the second time the LTTE terrorists were involved in a shooting
incident connected with this ancient Buddhist temple on the scenic
edge of the Mahaveli Ganga, close to the ancient capital of Polonnaruwa
during the last 20 days.
The resident monks of the temple were taken to Mahaveli Ganga, the
longest river of Sri Lanka flowing through the Tamil Tiger infested
Eastern Province when the terrorists shot at them, the army said.
The army said nobody was injured and the shooting would have been
done to discourage pilgrims coming to the temple since July 10 was
Esala Full Moon day, heralding the Was, a Buddhist religious observance
period.
Buddhist monks are provided with police and army escort in this area
since the LTTE also known as Tamil Tigers are having a notorious record
of killing Buddhist monks. Buddhist monks by Vinaya rules or canonical
law cannot hold arms for their protection. ( In fact they are not
permitted even to touch any weapon for that matter.)
In the same District, a bus transporting 33 young novice monks with
their mentor the head monk, Venerable Hegoda Indrasara, was stopped
at a place called Aranthalawa , June 2 1987 and mercilessly massacred
using swords and guns by the LTTE guerillas. The LTTE also killed
the head monk of the famous Dimbulagala Forest monastery. The incidents
and other massacres of Buddhist monks by them has led the government
to provide security to Buddhist monks and some temples in the area.
Immediately before this incident, June 19 about 5.50 in the evening
Tamil Tigers using small arms shot at the ancient stupa, where Buddhas
right tooth is enshrined, but also failed to injure or do any damage
to the sacred place. The reports relating to the previous incident
indicate that when army personnel guarding the sacred site shot back,
the LTTE gunmen retreated.
Both incidents would have been done, to scare away pilgrims, who are
converging on the temple from all over the island, the army said.
The precincts of the newly restored Somawathie dagoba has been declared
a sacred area by an act of Parliament . Named after queen of King
Giri Abha, Queen Somawathie , the sister of King Devanam Piyatissa
nearly 2100 years ago, before the birth of Christ, the dagoba is considered
one of the most ancient symbols of the Sinhala civilaztion. The dagoba
belonged to the ancient Ruhuna, consisting of the modern Eastern province,
the cradle of Sinhala civilizzation but due to the change of course
of the great Mahaveli River the sacred area now falls under the Raja
Rata since the river was considered the border dividing the two administrative
regions of ancient Lanka.
Apart from Aranthalawa massacre the Tamil Tigers in the past in order
to arouse passions and religious clashes have attacked the sacred
Sri Maha Bodhi killing 200 pilgrims, and exploded the front of the
famous Temple of the Tooth in Kandy where Buddhas tooth relic
is enshrined. But on all occasions the Buddhists remained calm.