When British newspaper tenders apology to Indian scientist
Posted on September 7th, 2010

Nava Thakuria

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Months back, a leading British newspaper started a campaign against the Indian scientist Dr R K Pachauri, but it came down with an apology from the UK-based paper again. It made a statement addressing the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change chairman saying, “We apologise to Dr Pachauri for any embarrassment caused.”

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ The London based newspaper accused the UN climate body chief Pachauri of making a fortune from his links with carbon trading firmsƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢. “On December 20 last year we published an article about Dr Pachauri and his business interests. It was not intended to suggest that Dr Pachauri was corrupt or abusing his position as head of the IPCC and we accept KPMG found he had not made ‘millions of dollars’ in recent years,” the newspaper in its statement added.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Dr Pachauri, who also serves at The Energy and Resources Institute, New Delhi as its director general, strongly denied the contents of the article and rubbished the allegations issuing legal notices to the newspaper. He argued that ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”the accusations were coming from the same group of people, who had tried unsuccessfully to discredit the IPCC and the irrefutable science on climate changeƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ In fact the day after the Copenhagen climate summit came to an end, the personal attack followed on Dr Pachauri by the conservative right wing newspaper of Britain. The Telegraph (December 20, 2009 issue) made some serious (but unfounded) allegations against Dr Pachauri about business interests that he has ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”with bodies which have been investing billions of dollars in organizations dependent on the IPCCƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s policy recommendations.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ But immediately after the article was published TERI officials rejected the allegation clarifying that the IPCC makes no policy recommendations. In a formal press statement issued by the Media Desk of TERI on December 22 said, ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-Just for the record, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) makes no policy recommendations, and all its reports are in the public domain, widely distributed and disseminated across the world. There is nothing in these reports that could have any proprietary benefit.ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Written by Christopher Booker and Richard North, the article titled ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”Questions over business deals of UN climate change guru Dr Rajendra PachauriƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢, also questioned Dr PachauriƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s professional competence and credentials.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-Although Dr Pachauri is often presented as a scientist (he was even once described by the BBC as ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”the worldƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s top climate scientistƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢), as a former railway engineer with a PhD in economics he has no qualifications in climate science at all,ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚ the article narrated.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ The TERI statement, signed by JL Bajaj, RK Batra, C. Dasgupta, Nitin Desai, Prodipto Ghosh, Ashok Jaitly, K. Ramanathan, Prabir Sengupta and S. Sundar, said that Dr PachauriƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s success lies in leading TERI for two decades and also contribution he made in ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”substantial measure to its present eminence as an internationally recognized research institution of excellenceƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-Further, Dr Pachauri was elected twice to his post as Chairman of the IPCC on the basis of his record after a successful term as Vice-Chairman. He has wholly dedicated most of his working life to alerting the world on the basis of sound scientific evidence about the challenges of sustainable development including those posed by climate change. In recognition of this effort and of the work of the scientists under his leadership, the IPCC was awarded the prestigious Nobel Peace Prize in 2008,ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚ it pointed out.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Soon after the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change summit during December 7-19 in the Danish capital resulted only in a deal (and not a legally binding agreement), the world media started making news-views-articles with their own perceptions. Many of them even did not hesitate to make nuisance with distorted news out of the negotiating process that involved the heads of the government and states of over 130 countries around the globe. It was amazing to note (this writer was one of the media observers in the Copenhagen summit), how a section of media persons behaved during and after the conference as if they (and only them) were there to seal the agreement.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ The Telegraph writers (Christopher Booker and Richard North) said in their joint report, “No one in the world exercised more influence on the events leading up to the Copenhagen conference on global warming than Dr Rajendra Pachauri, chairman of the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and mastermind of its latest report in 2007,” the paper said.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ They even targeted PachauriƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s call to opt for vegetarian food saying ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”as a vegetarian Hindu, Dr Pachauri repeated his call for the world to eat less meat to cut down on methane emissionsƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢. But his colleagues in TERI stood behind him here saying, ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-We stand by Dr PachauriƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s advice for human beings to cut down on their meat consumption because the livestock and factory based meat supply industry of today is responsible for large scale emissions of greenhouse gases (GHGs).ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ In a letter, sent to the Telegraph, some distinguished fellows and colleagues of Dr Pachauri in TERI, rejected the claim that TERI continues to maintain close links with the Tata Group and assist the group in developing its carbon trading business worldwide. The rejoinder admitted that the ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”Tatas do enjoy the envious reputation of establishing institutions of excellence like the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, the National Institute of Advanced Studies, the Tata Institute of Social Studies, etc. and giving them autonomy in defining their agenda and the freedom to pursue their areas of interestƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢. TERI is one such institution established by the Tatas in 1974 as the Tata Energy Research Institute (initially it was led by Darbari Seth).

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ In this respect the Tata group is in no way different from those who established institutions like Carnegie-Mellon University, Duke University and Stanford University in the US. Hence, in no way is TERI responsible for the work of the Tata Group just as the Tata Group is in no way responsible for the functioning of TERI, it added.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-As TERIƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s interest went beyond energy and included natural resources, TERI decided in 2001 to retain the acronym TERI but call itself The Energy and Resources Institute. This also enabled TERI to signify itsƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚  independence from any direct Tata connection,ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚ the letter revealed.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Answering to the queries of this writer on the issue, Abhijit Sinha, a former advisor ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢¢”š¬…”communications of TERI disclosed that Dr Pachauri did not gain anything personally from any of his advisory roles -or even from his directorship of the Yale (University) Climate and Energy Institute -as all the payments and honoraria go directly to TERI, which is a not for profit research institution and where he is the Director General.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-Similarly, royalties or other payments for products and processes developed by scientists at TERI go to the Institute, which are scrupulously audited and both TERI itself and its international branches have charitable institution status with the authorities in several countries,ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚ he added.

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ Claiming that ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”neither the writers of the article nor any representative of the newspaper had bothered to approach Dr Pachauri or crosscheck with him on any of the allegations that have been madeƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢, the statement even demanded ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”¹…”an unqualified apology from the Telegraph for this libelous piece of journalismƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢, which was finally vindicated by the apology from the prestigious newspaper. In a recent interview, Dr Pachauri commented, ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-I do feel vindicated.ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ In a recent interview, Dr Pachauri commented, ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-I do feel vindicated. Justice has been done, and I am happy about it.ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚ He also added, ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ…-To a large extent, justice has been done. I was symbolic of the larger cause of climate change science. The falsehoods that were being propagated were aimed at damaging climate change talks and attacking the IPCC. I was merely an emblem of the larger issue that these people wanted to harm and damage over the so-called errors in the IPCCƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ¢-¾‚¢s fourth assessment report.ƒÆ’‚¢ƒ¢-¡‚¬ƒ”š‚

ƒÆ’-¡ƒ”š‚ The author is a Guwahati (Northeast India) based senior journalist and associated with Asia Pacific Forum of Environment Journalists.

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