Why India does not openly take sides during US Israel and Iran war
Posted on April 11th, 2026
Dr Sarath Obeysekera
Few mega projects executed in India were using USA and Israel technology specifically for water desalination project in Reliance refinery in Jamnagar – Gujarat
The Jamnagar Refinery built by Reliance Industries Limited was not supplied by a single vendor—it was a mega EPC project involving multiple global technology licensors, engineering contractors, and equipment suppliers.from US
Key Main Equipment & Technology Suppliers
• UOP LLC USA
Supplied core refining process technologies (hydrocrackers, reformers, etc.).
This is one of the most critical contributors—essentially the brain” of many process units.
Foster Wheeler
Provided engineering design and process units, including heaters and refining systems.
• Bechtel USA
The main EPC contractor—handled engineering, procurement, and construction of large parts of the refinery, including the second expansion.
Major Equipment & Package Suppliers
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) India
Supplied critical heavy equipment such as FCC (Fluid Catalytic Cracking) regenerators and combustors.
Dextra France
Provided specialized construction systems (rebar splicing, etc.).
• URS Corporation – US
Supplied and erected mechanical equipment like air separation units, agitators, and other plant systems.
Other Supporting Contractors & Suppliers
Numerous companies handled specific packages:
• Konstelec Engineers Pvt. Ltd. – electrical & instrumentation India
• Bright Engineers and Contractors – storage tanks fabrication
• Neo Structo Construction Pvt. Ltd. – piping works
• Fluor Corporation USA – consultancy/engineering roles (in later phases)
Key Insight
The Jamnagar refinery was built using a best-in-class global sourcing model”:
• Process technology → UOP, Foster Wheeler
• EPC integration → Bechtel
• Heavy equipment fabrication → L&T and others
• Execution & installation