We have lost the narrative and we
need to correct this and re-write the narrative. The soldiers defended the
nation, got rid of terror and returned Sri Lanka to live in peace. The role of
the diplomats in defending the nation has been lackluster. As a result, the
world is unaware of what Sri Lanka went through and has come to accept the
fictions promoted by LTTE propagandists and those on their payroll as well as
those paid to destabilize Sri Lanka. The recent leaked voice-clips, allegations
of corruptions have afforded a golden opportunity to set the story right. It places the President on a morally high
ground in taking the very allegations by the international community &
seeking closure to them by finally cornering the culprits and serving them
justice.
Where do we start rewriting the
narrative and who should be tasked to start writing the narrative:
Disappearance of media personalities: a set
of names are oft circulated in the media –
Lasantha W, Ekneligoda etc
Whoever attacked, kidnapped,
killed or made them disappear needs to be brought to book. The tape revelations
by Major Ajit Prasanna are indeed startling and cannot be ignored.
But, in so doing President
Gotabaya CANNOT ignore every OTHER media personnel who was killed or went
missing too. Who killed Richard de Zoysa, Premakirthi de Alwis, Sagarica Gomes
even former President Chandrika Kumaratunga’s husband Vijaya Kumaratunga also
needs to be named and punished.
This should get nod of approval
by international media, UN and diplomatic community for they have been
crusaders of justice for media personnel attacked and this is a super
opportunity for the present Govt who had been unfairly accused to set the story
right by cornering the real culprits who have gotten away with their crime all
these years.
Every person killed during 1980s/1990s
‘bheeshana’ period covering Batalanda Torture:
There are thousands of deaths no
one knows who was responsible but their families deserve to know. What we all
know was that the crimes were committed by either UNP or JVP but there are a
handful of personalities who were directing and coordinating these vicious and
inhuman acts on people through groups like PRAA, Black Cats, Yellow Cats etc:
Deaths of Daya Pathirana (student
leader), Wijayadasa Liyanarachchi (lawyer), are just a handful of names who
fell victim. Scores of people were tied to lampposts and killed. Torture
chambers did inhuman acts and this period has never been properly investigated
and culprits brought to book.
The West is still hounding NAZI’s
and arresting those who are even in their 90s – therefore those that committed
crimes or ordered such crimes must be held accountable whatever their age.
The UNHRC also is asking to
release ‘independent commission’ reports this means the Batalanda Torture
Commission Report, the Sansoni Commission report on 1983 July riots must all be
released.
Armed forces/intel personnel/police
involved in any PRIVATE act of action violating the military/police code
of ethics
There are some personnel
allegedly named to be involved in accepting ransoms/attacking and causing harm
in connivance with numerous politicians to satisfy personal vendettas etc
If the State finds evidence
against them for violating the State and the Military Code of ethics the
military/police must take action against them and criminal charges must be
filed against them.
A few sour grapes cannot be
allowed to destroy the good name and reputation of the entire armed forces/police.
Taking action against these unwanted personnel who have embarrassed and
tarnished the armed forces/police will serve as a deterrent to others and
positively show the international community that Sri Lanka has taken action to
punish wrong doers.
Political victimization & interference
and influencing judiciary by previous govt
It is commendable that the
President has launched an investigation into the political victimization by
numerous state entities opened and operated under the former PM targeting only
Ministers of Rajapakse government. With the exposure of leaked tapes it has
come to light that the judiciary and police have been heavily influenced by the
previous government and many a person have been put into prison having
influenced the judges.
The case of Mr. Lalith Weeratunga
& Mr. Anusha Pelpita should be exposed publicly to show the low levels that
the UNP has stooped to in completely destroying the good name of a civil
servant.
The citizens of Sri Lanka must know the levels of corruptions that have been committed. This has nothing to do with hounding the previous government but everything to do with the injustice the previous government committed by unfairly influencing police and judiciary to arrest people and put them in prison. This is what needs to be exposed for the public to know
The judges & police breaking
code of ethics of their employment for personal gains must be punished and
debenched/sacked from service.
LTTE & roots of separatism: no
ethnic/civil war but terrorism & terrorists linked to people trying to
separate/divide Sri Lanka
Again we have failed in
highlighting the true picture of how divide and rule policies of the colonial
invaders created a minority thinking them to be superior to and demanding they
rule over the majority while unfairly targeting the majority claiming them to
be discriminating the minority. We had ample evidence to showcase how
minorities got preferential treatment under colonial rule and how that in a
democratic and independent sovereign framework could not continue and was
reason for grievance though it had no basis. The statistics was enough to
showcase what minorities enjoyed but it was never used. The demands of
separatist Tamil political leaders sufficed to showcase unfair demands but that
too was never internationally shown. The militancy and termination of lives was
enough to showcase who were the victims and the perpetrators but that too was
never projected to the world. The manner LTTE hijacked the separatist chant was
also never linked and shown.
All these anomalies need to be
now brought into the open and publicly shown not only as reminders to locals
but to set the story straight amongst the international community.
The lies about July 1983 must
also be exposed by showcasing who the real culprits were
(the background of all riots and
the players involved & timeline of events)
5th Columnists – Media / NGOs /
Civil Society
If the general public & the
international community are not aware of the truth it is the fault of 2 main
groups – the State and its apparatus and the other group that comprise media,
local NGOs and so-called civil society.
The state silence is often as a
result of political agenda where truth is often compromised for political deals
while the 5th columnists are often silenced by power of foreign
funding and other remunerations that come their way to either distort the
truth, not publicize the truth or publicize something completely opposite to
the truth.
It has always been left to the
common sense and personal judgement of the public to weigh the stories and make
their own conclusions but that is not doing justice to the victims.
From the 1980s Sri Lanka has been
subject to tremendous external influences all of which have hampered the
exposure of the covert/overt and other insidious plots and ploys at work.
The new President has before him
a golden opportunity to put all these untruths, half-truths and lies to rest by
addressing all areas that have been neglected and closing these chapters by
exposing the individuals and groups who have been responsible for the
injustices.
Spare no one in exposing the
truth before closing this chapter for good.
In so doing the international community will be left with nothing much to hound the new Government and it will certainly put to rest issues that are unnecessarily tarnishing Sri Lanka’s good name.
UNP Parliamentarian Ranjan Ramanayake has been arrested by the Colombo Crimes Division (CCD).
CCD officers had arrived at the MP’s official residence in Madiwela, a short while ago, with an arrest warrant, Ada Derana reporter said.
He was subsequently taken into custody and taken away by in a police jeep by the officers.
MP Ramanayake is expected to be produced before the court in a short while after a statement is recorded from him.
The Nugegoda Magistrate’s Court issued an arrest warrant against Mr Ramanayake, a few hours ago, based on a request made by the police.
Accordingly, the magistrate had ordered to arrest and produce the parliamentarian before the court.
Earlier today (14), the Attorney General directed the Director of the Colombo Crimes Division (CCD) to obtain a warrant and arrest UNP MP Ramanayake.
He has also instructed the CCD to produce the parliamentarian before court for offences committed in terms of Article 111C (2) of the Constitution, for interference with the functions judges.
Several controversial audio recordings containing telephone conversations between former State Minister Ranjan Ramanayake and several influential figures in the country had come to light recently.
Phone conversations the MP purportedly had with certain judges as well as officials in the judicial service were among those recordings released thus far.
The ‘Sinhale’ organization has filed several complaints with the Judicial Service Commission, seeking a comprehensive investigation into the involvement of judicial authorities in this matter.
A warrant has been issued to arrest UNP MP Ranjan Ramanayake, says Ada Derana reporter.
The Nugegoda Magistrate’s Court, issuing the arrest warrant, has ordered to produce the parliamentarian before the court.
Earlier today (14), the Attorney General directed the Director of the Colombo Crimes Division (CCD) to obtain a warrant and arrest UNP MP Ramanayake.
He has also instructed the CCD to produce the parliamentarian before court for offences committed in terms of Article 111C (2) of the Constitution, for interference with the functions judges.
Several controversial audio recordings containing telephone conversations between former State Minister Ranjan Ramanayake and several influential figures in the country had come to light recently.
Phone conversations the MP purportedly had with certain judges as well as officials in the judicial service were among those recordings released thus far.
The ‘Sinhale’ organization has filed several complaints with the Judicial Service Commission, seeking a comprehensive investigation into the involvement of judicial authorities in this matter.
Speaker of Parliament Karu Jayasuriya has stated that a decision regarding disclosing the Forensic Audit report on the bond issues of the Central Bank to the members of parliament, will be taken during next parliament sitting week which starts on the 21st of January 2020.
These forensic audit reports have been received by the Parliament and the Speaker has taken measures to abstain from releasing the aforesaid to Members of Parliament upon the instruction of the Attorney General.
At the meeting of the Party Leaders and Political Party Representatives held at parliament yesterday (13), the MPs have requested that the audit reports be released to them as soon as possible.
The parliamentarians have pointed out that the forensic audit report contains information on the bond crisis occurred prior to 2015 and it is necessary for them to be aware of its particulars.
The Speaker has met with Attorney General Dappula de Livera in Parliament today (14) before making a final decision on the matter.
Accordingly, the Speaker will announce his decision after the parliament sitting scheduled for the 21st of January 2020.
In
November 2019 Sri Lanka voted a President giving him 6.9million votes. The voters
pledged faith in Gotabaya Rajapakse to take Sri Lanka & its People on the
correct path. There are some anomalies that have been ignored and these
anomalies must be rectified. While the world is demanding of the Government of
Sri Lanka to account for dead ‘civilians’ during the final months of a 30 year
old conflict confusing the deaths of non-state actors as ‘civilians’, the world
is blatantly ignoring the thousands of innocent people LTTE killed since 1980s
and the tears of 5000 war widows, their children & parents who are yet to
be told what happened to their war heroes. The
new President must hold a domestic inquiry against LTTE for its crimes.
UNHRC or those that pass Resolutions against Sri Lanka cannot ignore that the
GoSL & its armed forces defended the nation against terror to safeguard the
nation & its people.
OHCHR
passed 3 resolutions & commenced an investigation. They accepted 5000
petitions filed by war widows of Sri Lanka Armed Forces. What has been their
response on 5000 Missing Soldiers?
Non-Tamils
also logged scores of petitions against LTTE what has been OISL response to
their petitions?
In the absence of OHCHR responding to them the
President must come forward to take up their grievances.
LTTE
killings started by first killing Tamils and killed thousands of Tamils. All of
the ceasefires and peace talks were failures. Sri Lanka tried two foreign
mediated solutions which also failed.
Have these reports been taken into
account by the OHCHR/OISL or those drafting resolutions against Sri Lanka?
Some noteworthy dates
22 February 2002 – CFA signed
13 April 2002 – Hakeem & Prabakaran issue joint statement
assuring rights of Muslims
LTTE
used CFA to build its defenses setting up LTTE judicial complexes, LTTE police
units, commemoration of LTTE dead even inside universities, hoisting LTTE flag
in schools and amidst all this LTTE saw fit to even deny SLMM officials inside
their camps (26 August 2003/Manirasakulam LTTE camp)
LTTE
struck in August 2005 by killing Lakshman Kadiragamar, Sri Lanka’s Foreign
Minister inside his own home. Within days EU imposed a travel ban on LTTE (27
September 2005) and on 19 November President Mahinda Rajapakse was elected
President.
A shift against LTTE was building up
7 April 2006 Canada proscribed LTTE,
11 May 2006 SLMM declared ‘non-state
actors (LTTE) cannot rule open sea waters or airspace. The LTTE has therefore
no right to sea’.
29 May 2006 EU banned LTTE. This led to LTTE refusing to meet
the GOSL delegation in Norway on 8 June 2006 and resulted in LTTE demanding
withdrawal of SLMM from North on 4 July 2006.
It
is with this background that LTTE decided to close the sluice gates on 21 July
2006 in Mavil Aru committing a war crime by denying water supply to some 50,000
people resulting in the Army being ordered to re-open the sluice gates.
On
1 December 2006 LTTE made an abortive bid to take the life of current President
and then Defense Secretary Gotabaya Rajapakse.
2 January 2008 – Cabinet approved abrogation of CFA which came into
effect on 16 January 2008.
East
was liberated from LTTE and North was liberated from LTTE in May 2009 with
entire island being reunited under one flag devoid of terror. The nation &
its people signed in relief that there would be no bombs or suicide missions.
The
below list are a handful of crimes committed against unarmed, innocent
civilians that had done no harm to LTTE but LTTE chose to plan and murder them
for no reason. This is not a complete list but you can be sure that the list
will include far more not less than that which is highlighted below.
Please
take special note of all of LTTE’s crimes committed during the Norwegian
mediated Cease Fire Agreement inspite of foreign Nordic presence in Sri Lanka
assuring to protect the Sri Lankan citizens from terror.
Also draw
your attention to every killing after 2006 when the military offensive against
LTTE was launched and then wonder why OHCHR has opted not to include any of
these instances against LTTE but have specifically cited a handful of
hospitals/sites claiming Sri Lankan army attacked them and calling these war
crimes. Why has the same argument not been applied equally to the LTTE at least
in OHCHR or Resolutions or UNHRC High Commissioners reports?
(coloured attacks show LTTE crimes
committed after military offensive began)
LTTE attacks passenger airplanes:
1978
Air
Ceylon blasted by a time bomb
(Police
constable 8103 Gnanasambandan who arrested the suspects was shot dead on 1 Feb
1979)
Jun 1984
Private
aircraft belonging to Brian Lawrence set on fire at Peruttiadappu
3 May 1986 Bandaranaike International Airport Attack – Air Lanka Flight
512:
LTTE bomb explodes aboard Air Lanka
flight carrying mainly French, British and Japanese tourists killing 21
(including 13 foreigners – of whom 3 British, 2 German, 3 French, 2 Japanese, 1
Maldivian and 1 Pakistani) and injuring 41 on Bandaranaike International
Airport.
LTTE places land mines/bombs targeting vehicles
25
June 1986
Sittaru, Kantalai, Trincomalee
District – Bomb exploded in a vehicle by LTTE
killed 16 Sinhalese.
13 April 1989
A car bomb explosion on the central
road, Trincomalee Town kills 51
civilians and wounds 43 civilians.
17 August 1989
IED explosion at Nochchikulam,
Vavuniya. 8 civilians killed and 4
civilians wounded.
10
April 1992
A Bomb exploded in a car close to
the National Youth Council building at Maharagama. 9 civilians killed and 23 civilians wounded..
10
April 1992
A car bomb explosion at Maradana,
Colombo 10. 8 civilians were killed
and 23 civilians wounded.
5 December 1995 –
A Vehicle Bomb explodes in front of
the Pudukudurippu Security Forces Camp followed by LTTE attacking camp with
suicide bomber resulting in 12 civilians killed. 29 police killed and 2 police
missing
1
June 1998
Vehicle bomb explodes at Maradana in the heart of Colombo killing 38 civilians
5 July 1999
4 Villagers travelling in
a van to Rathmalgahawella, Ampara hacked to death
18 November 2006
Remote controlled claymore targeting army truck kills 4 civilians and injures over 11
others in Thandikulam
LTTE attacks buses
22
July 1986
Vavuniya District – Mammaduwa- LTTE exploded
a land-mine on a civilian bus, killing
32 Sinhalese civilians and injuring 20 others.
24
July 1986
Anuradhapura district – Issenbessagala,
a bomb exploded inside a bus proceeding from Vavuniya to Anuradhapura; killing 13 passengers and injuring 40
others.
17 September 1986
LTTE explode a land mine on a passenger
bus at Mamaduwa, Vavuniay killing 32 and injuring over 20 civilians.
7 March 1987 Arantalawa massacre:
Six civilians killed when LTTE
detonated a land-mine as troops were passing.
11 armed forces personnel also die.
17 April 1987 Aluth Oya massacre:
LTTE
shot dead127 Sinhalese
civilians, including 31 police and security force personnel who were
travelling in 3 buses and 2 trucks to Trincomalee. LTTE clad in military
uniforms stopped the vehicles and dragged out the passengers and shot them to
death with automatic weapons after brutally assaulting them with clubs. Over 70
with injuries were air lifted. The dead included many children and 12 off duty
security personnel. Most of the victims were families visiting their relatives
for the new year.
17 April 1987
LTTE
massacred 96 civilians and 31 security forces personnel who were travelling in a passenger
bus at Habarana and Kithuluthuwa, Trincomalee
21 April 1987 Colombo – Central Bus Station Bombing:
A bomb detonated by LTTE operatives
at the central bus terminal of Colombo killed
113 civilians, two policemen and a soldier; 298 others were injured.
11 June 1987
Private Van Bearing No. 38 – 496,
Vavuniya District – Veppankulam attack: 13
civilians and a soldier were killed when a private van en route from
Horowpathana to Trincomalee was blown up by a LTTE pressure mine.
7 October 1987 Ampara District – Pottuvil Monargala Road massacre:
30
Sinhalese passengers travelling by bus were shot dead by LTTE,
who also killed five motorcyclists travelling along the same route.
9 November 1987 –
Batticoloa district – Kalkudah
attack: A private bus transporting Tamil passengers was blown up by a LTTE
land-mine, killing 40 persons and an
IPKF soldier 24 civilians wounded
5 March 1988
Terrorists exploded a land mine on a
civilian lorry at Sittaru, Kantale, Trincomalee
24
civilians were killed.
11 March 1988
Suhadagama Horowpathana
Anuradhapura: LTTE attacks a private bus, 22 Sri 2218, at Suhadagama with small
arms and grenades, killing 19 passengers
and injuring nine others
14 March 1988
LTTE ambush a civil bus at Peniketiyawa,
Trincomalee. 28 civilians killed
& 3 wounded.
27 March 1988
Bomb kept in a gunny bag explodes
inside a CTB bus plying from Medwachchiya to Horowapathana at Wewelketiya,
Anuradhapura. 9 civilians killed and
14 civilians injured.
30 March 1988
LTTE attack civil bus at Arantalawa,
Vavuniya. 4 civilians killed and 5
civilians wounded.
1
May 1988
Sittaru Kantalai, Trincomalee: LTTE
exploded a land-mine on a CTB bus killing
12 Sinhalese, 9 Muslims and five others, who were not identified
9
July 1988
A CTB bus leaving Jaffna was
ambushed by LTTE at Irattaperiyakulam, Vavuniya – 2 civilians killed.
8
August 1990
A private coach proceeding from Morawewa
to Horowapathana attacked by LTTE at Meegaswewa, Trincomalee. 26 civilians killed and 7 civilians
wounded.
13
August 1990
LTTE ambush a lorry travelling from Negombo
to Kokuvil at Pulmoddai, killing 14
civilians
21
June 1991
Explosive laden ISUZU
ELF truck driven by an LTTE suicide bomber exploded on the road in front of the
side entrance of Operational Headquarters of the Ministry of Defence (Former JOC), Flower Road Colombo 7.
11 soldiers & 12 civilians killed.
Over 65 Army personnel
& over 85 civilians wounded
26 January 1992
A land mine blasted targeting a
crowded private bus between Aranthalawa and Borapola in Ampara.
10
civilians killed & over 20 civilians wounded.
10
April 1992
A bomb exploded in a private bus
which was parked at the Ampara private bus stand. 28 civilians were killed and 36 civilians were wounded.
15
July 1992 –
Terrorists attacked a civil bus
proceeding from Kattankudy towards Kalmunai at Kirankulam in Batticoloa 19 civilians
were killed and 07 civilians were wounded.
30 July 1992
Bomb planted in a private bus
explodes at bus stand in Trincomalee town killing
9 civilians and wounding 4 civilians.
19 January 1994
Bomb blast in a bus at Rambawewa in
Anuradhapura – 10 civilians killed.
1
September 1996
Passenger bus as Aranthalawa plying between Ampara and Kandy
attacked 11 civilian passengers killed and
over 30 injured
12 September 1996
SLTB Bus plying from Ampara to Kandy killing 11 civilians
29 January 1997
Claymore explosion in Vaddukodai, Jaffna kills 9 civilians
15
March 1997
Claymore mine at a CTB bus from Talaidy to Jaffna kills 15 civilians
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
27 March 1998
Bomb hidden in a gunny bag inside a CTB Bus plying from
Medawachchiya to Horowpathana at Wewelketiya, Anuradhapura kills 9 civilians
30
January 2000
Bomb explodes in Peoples’ Transport Services bus Moratuwa Depot
at Dutugemunu Junction in Polgahawela killing
13 civilians
3 February 2000
A time bomb explodes in private bus at Wanduragala whilst
transporting civilians from Kurunegala to Polgahawela.
3 February 2000
A parcel bomb exploded in a private bus,
bearing No. 62 – 1225 plying from Colombo to Kadawatha.
7 February 2000
Bomb explosion on CTB bus while it was parked at the bus stand.
(Bibile)
8 February 2000
Bomb explosion in bus travelling from Colombo to Negombo near Karunarathna
Maha Vidyalaya. (WATTALA)
8 February 2000
A bomb exploded on a CTB Bus at the Central
Bus Stand Pettah.
5 January 2007
Time bomb explodes in private bus plying between Nittambuwa to Giriulla
killing 5 civilians and injuring
over 54
5 January 2007
Explosion inside Matara bound bus plying from Colombo to
Seenigama kills 12 passengers and
injures over 29
2 April 2007
Bus plying from Ampara to Badulla via Bibile blown at
Kondavattuvan, Ampara killing 14
civilians
23 April 2007
Claymore mine targets civil bus plying from Mannar to Vavuniya –
Cheddikulam killing 3 civilians and
injuring over 30
27 September 2007
Claymore
mine targeting police jeep of Chunnakkam Police Station kills 2 civilians and injures over 9
5 December 2007
Claymore
mine targeting bus with civilians explodes in Kebethigollewa killing 14 civilians and injuring
scores of others
16 January 2008
Claymore
mine on CTB bus plying from Okkampitiya to Buttala on 03rd Mile Post, kills 27 civilians and injures over 60
2 February
2008
Bbus
plying from Kandy to Anuradhapura blown up in Dambulla bus stand killing 20 civilians and injuring over
60
4 February 2008
claymore explosion hits bus plying from Parakramapura to
Janakapura kills 8 civilians
23 February 2008
Improvised
explosive device explodes inside bus plying from Moratuwa to Colombo in Mount
Lavinia killing 18 civilians
25 April 2008
Remote
control device explodes in crowded CTB Bus plying between Piliyandala &
Kahapola at Piliyandala Town killing 27
civilians including a Buddhist priest
31 May 2008
A
hand grenade exploded inside a bus halt at Wellawatte – 2 civilians killed and 8 civilians injured.
6 June 2008
Bomb
blast on bus from Matale to Kandy via Wattegama near the Polgolla Open
University kills 2 civilians
7 November 2008
Civilian
bus travelling from Buttala to Kataragama thrown hand grenade killing 4 civilians
12 February2009
Hand
grenade thrown at bus traveling from Puliyankulam kills 1 Tamil civilian
Parcel bombs
27 January 2000 –
An IED
Bomb Parcel placed under Foreign Mail Box at Vavuniya post office explodes killing 13 civilians and injuring over
50
27 January 2000 –
An IED parcel bomb which was placed
by an unknown person under the Foreign Mail Box at Vavuniya Post office,
exploded. 4 civilians killed. 58
civilians wounded. 5 soldiers killed. 16 soldiers wounded. 8 policemen wounded.
28 November 2007 –
Parcel bomb explosion at Nugegoda Junction in front of NOLIMIT building
kills 20 civilians and injures over
30
LTTE attacks passenger trains:
March
1982
Parcel bomb inside night mail train
from Jaffna to Colombo – 2 civilians
killed. Police managed to capture 11 parcel bombs before they exploded.
1
July 1983
Yal Devi train set on fire at
Kondavil Railway station – all 10 compartments destroyed
5
May 1985
Land mine explosion on “YAL
DEVI” train at Murugandi, Jaffna. 11
civilians killed 5 civilians including Buddhist priest injured.
31
May 1986
A bomb explosion on YAL DEVI Train
at Veyangoda, Gampaha 10 civilians
killed.
24
February 1987
Terrorists blewup the Railway Track
between Vavuniya & Omanthai. (THANDIKULAM)
6
October 1987
Batticoloa district – Valaichchenai
massacre: 40 Sinhalese passengers in the
night-mail train from Batticaloa were killed by LTTE who stopped the train.
19
October 1987
Batticoloa district – Kalkudah
attack: A private bus transporting Tamil passengers was blown up by a LTTE
land-mine, killing 40 persons and an
IPKF soldier 24 civilians wounded
21
July 1992 –
Terrorists stopped the COLOMBO/
BATTICALOA Train at PRANGIYAMADU, Batticoloa. and ordered the passengers to get
down and opened fire at the Muslim passengers. 8 Muslims were killed and 04 civilians were wounded.
11
November 1995
The second suicide bomber who had
been in the vicinity of Army HQ detonated himself opposite the Slave Island Railway
Station. 11 civilians killed and 52 civilians
wounded.
1
July 1996
Parcel bomb explodes on a train playing to the south kills 52 civilians
24 July 1996
Bomb explosion on the Aluthgama train at Dehiwela Station killing 59 civilian passengers and wounding over 365 civilians
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
30 January 2000
A bomb explosion in a train. (GALOYA)
11 January 2008
A
small scale bomb explodes at the Fort Railway Station, the explosion caused
minor injuries to one Muslim Civilian.
3 February 2008
Suicide
cadre blows herself at Fort Railway station killing 15 civilians including 7 students and injuring over 85
26 May 2008
Bomb
blast inside Panadura bound train at Dehiwela railway station kills 9 civilians and injures over
50 civilians
4 June 2008
Remote
controlled bomb took place in Wellawatte Railway Track targeting a train plying
from Panadura to Colombo kills 24
civilians
LTTE
attacks passenger ships
7
July 1987
Korean Ship MV “MORANG
BONG” was seized by the LTTE in Pudukudurippu Sea. (Released on 31/09/1997)
12
June 1991
Bomb explosion in Manmunai Ferry at Kokkadicholai,
Batticoloa. 10 civilians killed.
10
September 1992
Ferry at Kiliveddy Point,
Trincomalee blasted 6 civilians killed
16
March 1994
Approx. 10 boats that had gone
fishing close to Kudiramalai Point in Puttalam came under LTTE attack. 17 civilians killed and 3 civilians
wounded.
9
August 1995
MV “PRINCESS WAVE” Ship
was damaged due to an explosion carried by LTTE at Pulmoddai Sea. 9 civilians
wounded.
29
August 1995
The Ship “IRISH MOANA” was
attacked by the LTTE, while anchored. North of Mullaitivu
17
October 1995
LTTE launched an underwater suicidal
attack on a naval auxiliary vessel A 512, which was anchored in Trincomalee
Harbour and destroyed it completely. 2
civilians were killed while scores of military personnel also died.
9
September 1997
The Ship MV “CORDIALITY”
was attacked by the LTTE. 4 civilians
were killed while military personnel also died.
25
July 1999
A naval vessel MV “NEWKO”
anchored at the Trincomalee Harbour was exploded by terrorists. 1 civilian was killed and another
civilian was wounded.
20
March 2003
A Chinese Trawler named “FUYUAN
YU 225” with a crew was attacked by Sea Tigers. 17 civilians killed.
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
17
June 2006
Pesali naval boat patrol attacked killing 5 civilians and injuring over 30 civilians –
29
August 1996
The Argentinean Ship MV
“ATHNNEA” was slightly damaged due to LTTE explosion in the sea off
Trincomalee.
LTTE attacks civilians in villages & towns:
May 1984
Don Jayasinghe Walter of Jaffna, a peon at Jaffna Kachcheri shot dead in Thinnaveli.
July 1984
Henry Jayalath Rajapakse, a Sinhalese shot dead at Kalliyankadu junction,
Jaffna
30 November 1984 – Kent & Dollar
Farm massacre
first
Sinhala civilians to be massacred in 2 farming villages in Mullaitivu – over 100 killed including children,
pregnant mothers & babies.
1st attempt at ethnic
cleansing of Sinhalese from North Sri Lanka.
1 December 1984 Kokilai massacre
LTTE cadres massacre 11 Sinhalese civilians in the village of Kokilai (coastal
town near Kokilai lagoon) located in the Mullaitivu District
5 May 1985 – Wilpattu Village Massacre:
Wilpattu, a Sinhalese village in
Anuradhapura District, was the target of a raid of an armed group of LTTE
cadres, who killed 18 villagers that
included women and children.
30 May 1985
LTTE cadres shoot and kill five Sinhalese civilians in the
villages of Mahandapura and Dehiwatta. People of these villages had previously
received numerous threats from the LTTE associates. This massacre was part of a
series of massacres aimed at displacing Sinhalese from the North East of Sri
Lanka.
4 June 1985– Dehiwatta Village Massacre:
Armed with sharp weapons over 100
LTTE cadres killed 15 villagers on
their sleeping mats in the village of Dehiwatta. Victims included women and
children, which were the majority killed.
11 June 1985
13
Sinhalese civilians shot dead by LTTE gunmen in Dehiwatta.
18 August 1985 Trincomalee District – Namalwatta Village Massacre I:
A group of LTTE cadres armed with
sharp weapons hacked to death 7
villagers
7 November 1985 Trincomalee District – Namalwatta Village Massacre II:
Ten
villagers, including women and children executed at
Namalwatta for the second time.
2 February 1986
Trincomalee district – Kantale
Village massacre: Armed with small arms and swords LTTE cadres raided the
village of Kantalai killing 19 civilians.
25
May 1986 Anuradhapura District – Mahadivulwewa Village massacre:
LTTE killed 20 Sinhalese by shooting them dead and set alight 20 houses.
2
June 1986
Trincomalee district – Kantale
Village massacre: Armed with small arms and swords LTTE raided the village of
Kantalai killing 19 civilians.
4
June 1986
Trincomalee district – Sinhala
village – Andankulam Village massacre: 17–20
civilians, including Ven. Bakamune Subaddalanakara Thero, were attacked,
tortured and killed by LTTE in the village of Andankulam.
11
June 1986
Kantale – Trincomalee District – ’22
people were killed and another 75 others were injured when two bombs were
detonated simultaneously by the LTTE on two buses heading to Kantalai and
Colombo respectively. The first bus was front of the Bank of Ceylon Trincomalee
branch and the other in close proximity to the SP office.
21
June 1986
Trincomalee district – Wilgamwehera
Village massacre: 9 Sinhala civilians,
including children, were murdered in the Wilgamwehera hamlet by LTTE
8
July 1986
Trincomalee – Sinhala village Monkey
Bridge Village massacre: 15 Sinhalese
villagers were shot to death by LTTE
9
July 1986
Trincomalee district – Mollipothana
Village massacre: Mullipothana village was stormed at night by a group of armed
LTTE who killed 16 civilians most of
them being women and children.
13
July 1986
Trincomalee district – Pavakkulam
Village massacre: Nine Tamil and two
Sinhalese villages were killed by LTTE who had arrived in a jeep to tract
No. 16, Pavakkulam.
19
July 1986
Wadigawewa, North Central Province –
LTTE shot deadtwelve Sinhalese villagers.
24
July 1986
Damana, Central Province – About 50
LTTE entered Damana, a Sinhalese village, and killed nine persons; another 13 were injured.
21
April 1987
Trincomalee district – Jayanthipura
Massacre: The majority Sinhalese village of Jayanthipura was raided by a group
of armed LTTE who murdered 15 civilians
including women and children.
29
May 1987
Polonnaruwa district – Attack on
Kadawathmadu: A group of armed LTTE raided the majority Sinhalese village of
Kadawathmadu killing seven civilians
and leaving five others injured. Due to the LTTE threat, the villagers slept in
jungle hideouts during the night, which reduced the casualties.
21
June 1987
Sinhala village in Godapotha,
Polonnarruwa massacre: The hamlet of Godapotha, a majority Sinhalese village in
Polonnaruwa was raided by a group of armed LTTE killing eight villagers and injuring one. The death toll was
reduced since villagers had hid in the surrounding jungles anticipating such an
attack.
29
July 1987
Trincomalee District – Thoppur
massacre: Nine villagers were killed
after being tortured by LTTE armed with swords, machetes and small arms.
Indo-Lanka Accord was signed in July 1987 promising an end
to LTTE terror …. It did nothing of the sort!
6
October 1987
Batticoloa – Tharavi massacre:
Tharavi, a majority Sinhalese village, was stormed by over 100 LTTE armed with
swords, machetes and small arms, who killed
25 civilians, mostly women and children including infants and pregnant
mothers.
10
October 1987
Trincomalee district – Ganthalawa
massacre: Gantalawa hamlet in Kantala was attacked and 9-10 civilians murdered with three wounded by LTTE armed with
swords, machetes and small arms.
15
October 1987
Trincomalee district – Ella Kantalai
massacre: Ella Kantalai, a majority Sinhalese village, was attacked by LTTE armed
with swords, machetes and small arms, killing
14 civilians including women and children.
11
November 1987
Batticoloa district – Kalkuda
massacre: Seven Sinhalese people selling
fish were shot dead by LTTE cadres.
15
September 1987
Polonnaruwa – Devalagodella
massacre: Devalagodella and Somavathiya villages were attacked by LTTE armed
with small arms and sharp weapons, killing
7-9 civilians
31
December 1987
Trincomalee district – Mahadivulwewa
massacre: 10 villagers were shot dead
and 15 houses burnt by LTTE
1
January 1988
Terrorist attack on a Sinhala
settlement in Kuruniyankulama Trincomalee 3
civilians were killed and 2 civilians wounded.
2
February 1988
Terrorist attack on the Bogamuyana
village in Ampara – 11 civilians killed
15
March 1988
Kivulkade, Morawewa, Trincomalee:
Two groups of LTTE operatives entered the village and killed seven Sinhalese villagers.
17
March 1988
Deegavapiya, Damana, Ampara: LTTE hacked to death 13 Sinhalese villagers.
22
March 1988
Pudukulam, Vavuniya: Between ten and
15 LTTE attacked the Sinhalese village and killed
six villagers. Another three were injured.
22
March 1988
Medavachchi-kulam Vavuniya: LTTE shot dead nine Sinhalese villagers
28
July 1988
Ethawetunawewa, Weli Oya: LTTE
operatives hacked to death 16 Sinhalese
villagers.
10
August 1988
Terrorist attack on a village, Central
Camp Ampara. 11 civilians were killed.
25
August 1988
Marawila, Polonnaruwa: LTTE killed eleven civilians by cutting their
necks
10
September 1988
16th Colony, Central Camp Ampara:
LTTE shot dead seven Sinhaleseand four Tamils.
10
October 1988
LTTE attacked Mahakongaskada,
Medawachchiya, in Vavuniya killing 44
civilians
14
November 1988
Peniketiyawa, Gomarakadawela,
Trincomalee. LTTE shot dead 28 Sinhalese
12
December 1988
LTTE attack village, Sumedagama in
Trincomalee. 28 civilians killed.
17
January 1989
LTTE attack the village, Maharambekulam
in Vavuniya – 9 civilians killed and
7 civilians wounded.
2
February 1989
11
Villagers were hacked to death by LTTE at Bogam Uyana in Ampara.
11
February 1989
Anuradhapura – Terrorist attack
Sinhala village, Dutuwewa killing 37
civilians
11
February 1989
LTTE attack Sinhala village, Sinhapura
killing 6 civilians and injuring 7
27
February 1989
LTTE attack Sinhala village, Borawewa
in Polonnaruwa killing 8 civilians
and injuring 7
30
May 1990
LTTE attack village, Mihindupura
Dehiwatta in Trincomalee killing 5
civilians
24
July 1990
8
Sinhala villagers were hacked to death by LTTE at Aralaganvila in Ampara
25
July 1990
8
civilians hacked to death by LTTE at Meeyankulama in Polonnaruwa
25
July 1990
9
Villagers were hacked to death by LTTE at Wan-Ela, Trincomalee
26
July 1990
LTTE hacked to death 19 civilians in Thammannawa, Anuradhapura
31
July 1990
LTTE fire at villagers in Podankady
Kantale in Trincomalee killing 11
civilians
6
August 1990
LTTE kill 34 farmers working in a paddy field in Ampara.
8
August 1990
LTTE attack village in Nawagamuwa in
Vavuniya killing 7 civilians and
injuring 5
19
September 1990
LTTE attack Vellamuni fishing
village in Puttalam killing 23 civilians
21
September 1990
LTTE attack village, Pudukudurippu killing 15 civilians and wounding 15
24
September 1990
LTTE set fire to 05 houses at Gajabapura
killing 4 villagers
1
October 1990
LTTE attack Sinhala village, Peruvalthalawa
in Ampara killing 9 civilians
23
October 1990
Approx. 30 LTTE attack Chena
Cultivators at Kokabe, Thanthirimalai village in Anuradhapura killing 10 civilians
25
October 1990
About 40 Armed LTTE terrorists
attack Panmedavachchiya killing 4
civilians and injuring 5 others
27
October 1990
LTTE fire again at Thanthirimalai
village in Anuradhapra killing 5
civilians
29
October 1990
LTTE fire at villages at Olikulam in
Batticoloa killing 3 civilians
1
November 1990
LTTE fire at SF Guard Point and the Helambawewa
village killing 10 civilians
3
November 1990
LTTE attack village, Bandarakumbukwewa
in Anuradhapura killing 4 civilians
23
January 1991
Approx. 50 – 70 terrorists attack Guard
Point at Bogamuyana in Ampara killing 29
civilians
2
March 1991
LTTE attack village, Kalupavel in
Batticoloa killing 4 civilians
2
March 1991
LTTE attack village, Erakkandy in
Trincomalee killing 5 civilians
14
April 1991
LTTE attack the village, 22nd
COLONY, Ethimalai in Ampara killing 17
civilians
20
April 1991
LTTE attack village, Niyandella,
Okkampitiya in Ampara killing 22 civilians
24
June 1991
LTTE attack Weligahakandiya village
in Periyapillumaa Ampara killing 10
civilians
6
July 1991
LTTE attack a Sinhala village and abducts 10 civilians (are they still
missing?)
16
May 1992
LTTE attack village, Kosgolla in
Ampara killing 5 civilians
9
August 1992
LTTE attack on Mailanthenna village killing 25 civilians and wounding over
10
1
September 1992
LTTE launch bomb attack, Saindamadu
in Ampara 22 civilians reported missing
(are they still missing?)
1
October 1992
LTTE attack Konwewa village killing 15 civilians
25
May 1995
Fishing village attacked and 42 civilians hacked to death in Kallarava, Trincomalee
21
October 1995
Village in Mangalagama, Batticoloa attacked 16 civilians killed,
21
October 1995
Village in Monarathenna Polonnaruwa attacked 36 civilians killed
21
October 1995
Village in North of Padaviya, Galthalawa, Mullaitivu attacked killing 19 civilians
23
October 1995 –
Village in Eththimalai/Kotiyagal, Monaragala attacked killing 19 civilians
25
October 1995 –
Village in Panama, Ampara attacked killing 8 civilians
26 October 1995 –
Village in Thammenna Halmillewa, Anuradhapa attacked killing 26 civilians and injuring over
25
26 October 1995 –
Village in ALINCHIPOTHANA village Alapathwewa, Mullativu
attacked killing 26 civilians
11
February 1995 –
Village in Siyabalamduwa, Monaragala attacked killing 5 civilians
22 February 1996 –
Village in Mahanikawewa, Kebithigollewa, Anuradhapura attacked killing 6 civilians
1 June 1996 –
Village of Eluvankulam in the Puttalam area attacked killing 4 civilians including children
and set on fire
11
June 1996 –
Village in Eluvankulama, Puttalam attacked killing 14 villagers
10
February 1997 –
Village in Oddaimavadi, Batticoloa fired upon killing 5 civilians
12
May 1997 –
An attack on the Morawewa Police Station and village by the LTTE
kills 5 civilians
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
18
September 1999 –
3 Sinhala village in Galapitagala, Badirekka, Borapola attacked killing 50 civilians
11 April 2000 –
Gomarankadawala police post attacked 1 civilian killed
12 April 2000
Musical show attacked in Trincomalee Fort Federick killing 10 civilians injuring over 60
7 December 2000
Kurulubedda village attacked by LTTE killing 5 villagers. (Welikanda)
17 Oct 2001
Attack on Ruwanpitiya village kills 2 civilians
25 May 2006
7 civilians going to
Wilpattu national park killed by land mine in Nochchiyagama
29 May 2006
12 Sinhalese civilians
working at Irrigation cannel shot and killed at Omadiyamadu
8 August 2006
Bomb blast at Dickman’s Rd, Bambalapitiya kills 1 civilian and injures 8
9 March 2007
4 wild life officials
killed inside Wilpattu wild life sanctuary
5
April 2007 –
4 farmers killed in Nidanvala, BATTICALOA.
12 April 2007
PALEURUWA Village fired upon killing 7 civilians
28 May 2007
LTTE Terrorists exploded a claymore mine
targeting a STF Truck Bearing No. 47 – 3430 in Ratmalana near Belekkade
Junction. (Near the Vijitha Cinema).
16 January 2008
Attack
on Chena cultivators in Niyandagalayaya, Monaragala killing 6 civilians
17 January 2008 –
Troops
find 8 civilian bodies / 2 home
guards in Thibolkketiya, Moneragala
10 March 2008
Remote
Control Device (IED) explodes near the Roxy Cinema in Wellawatte killing 1 civilian and injuring 6
including children
8 May 2008 –
An explosion had taken place closer to the clock tower Ampara
Town – 12 civilians killed and over
36 civilians injured
16 May 2008
–
An LTTE male suicide bomber on a motorcycle laden with
explosives rammed into a bus carrying police riot squad and exploded opposite
the Sambuddhaloka Temple on Lotus Road in Fort killing 2 civilians & 2 policemen and injuring 33 civilians, 46
police and 6 army.
29 May 2008 –
LTTE
raid on Naval Detachment in CHIRUTIVU ISLAND, a small islet located in the Jaffna
Lagoon kills 5 civilians and injures
over 12 while also killing military personnel
30 May 2008 –
LTTE
attack a House in a village in YAYA 18, Masvadiya. 1 Home Guard and 2 civilians killed
16 June
2008 –
LTTE
suicide bomber explodes herself near police gate in Vavuniya Town and kills 1 civilian and 12 police
personnel
5 August 2008 –
Explosion
close to Clock Tower of Ampara Town kills
12 civilians and injures ove 35
28 October 2008 –
Two
LTTE Air attacks drops 3 bombs in Thallady / 2 bombs on Kelanitissa power
station – 1 civilian dies
9 November 2008 –
Monaragala
village attacked killing 7 civilians
16 November
2008 –
Dr.
Palitha Padmakumara, of Thavakkadu hospital shot dead at Vavunativu in
Batticoloa
28 December 2008 –
Suicide
bomber in Wattala kills 1 civilian
2 January 2009 –
Suicide
attack in Slave Island near Air Force head quarters – 14 civilians injured
18 January 2009 –
2 civilians attending to cattle killed in Monaragala / 4 missing (are they
still missing)
9 February 2009 –
Suicide
bomber explodes outside IDP center in Puliyampokkanal killing 9 civilians and injuring over 40 (military personnel also
killed)
12 February 2009 –
Karametiya
village at Rathmalgaha Ella in Inginiyagala attacked killing 16 civilians
20 April 2009 –
3
suicide attacks on IDPs fleeing from LTTE in Pudumathalan kills 17 IDPs and injures over 200
15 April 2009 –
5 civilians killed in Okanda
Attacking Buddhist places of worship:
June 1975 –
Improvised
bomb at Buddhist Temple Sri Naga Vihara, Jaffna
April 1984 –
Same
Buddhist Temple & Sinhala Maha Vidyalaya attacked by throwing bombs
14 May 1985 –
LTTE attack Sri Maha Bodhi temple in
Anuradhapura largest massacre of Sinhalese civilians by the LTTE. LTTE massacred Buddhist Devotees at Sri Maha
Bodhiya, Anuradhapura. 146 civilians
including Buddhist priests were killed. 85 civilians wounded.
2 August 1985 –
LTTE shot dead three Sinhalese Buddhist monksand three civilians, while they were worshipping at the Ruhunu
Somavathiya Temple – Thrikonamadu, Polonnaruwa District
14 August 1985 –
Aranthalawa Village Massacre: Seven Sinhalese villagers were tortured and
killed at Aranthalawa. They were targeted by an armed group of LTTE cadres-
Ampara District
2 June 1987 –
Ampara district – Aranthalawa
Massacre: In the first massacre of Buddhist monks in modern Sri Lankan history,
a bus carrying Buddhist monks was stopped by LTTE in Arantalawa. 32 Buddhist monks, including Chief Priest
Ven. Hegoda Indrasara, were killed with only one monk surviving.
12 June 1987 –
Polonnaruwa – Godapotta massacre: A
meeting to discuss a new temple was attacked by the LTTE, who surrounded the
temple and attacked the gathering of over 175 villagers, resulting in the deaths of eight villagers; a soldier
and six people were injured.
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
25
January 1998 –
Suicide attack on the Sri Dalada Maligawa (Temple of Tooth of
Lord Buddha) causes extensive damage to the Temple and kills 9 civilians
17 May 2000 –
A bomb was exploded opposite the
“VESAK PANDAL” at Mangalarama Temple in Batticoloa
10 July 2000 –
Attack on Vilgamvehera in Trincomalee
kills 4 civilians
18 November 2001 –
Claymore explosion at SRIPURA RAJA MAHA VIHARAYA kills 3 Buddhist monks including the
chief incumbent of the Vihara and driver
13 May 2007 –
A Buddhist Monk of
PABBATHARAMAYA, Phase I, MAHADIVULWEWA was shot dead
6 June 2008 –
Bomb
blast in Moratuwa near the Shailabimbarama Temple kills 25 civilians and injures over 90
LTTE
attacks kovils
12 August 2001 –
Firing at KOVIL FESTIVAL in ERAVUR Batticoloa kills 2 civilians and injures many
LTTE
attacks Muslims
5 May 1986 Trincomalee
District – Kinniya Village massacre:
Four
Moor civilians were tortured and killed by a group of LTTE
31
March 1988
Saindamaradu, Kalmunai: LTTE
attacked the village, killing ten
Muslims and seven Tamils.
29
July 1990
LTTE fired at the Mosque at Samanthurai
Ampara killing 5 Muslims and
injuring 3
30
July 1990
Terrorists abducted and killed 14 Muslims at Akkaraipattu,
Ampara
11
August 1990 –
Group of LTTE attacked the Muslim
persons in Divisions 03 and 06 Eravur, Batticoloa 173 civilians were killed and 20 civilians were wounded..
12
August 1990 –
Terrorists attacked Muslim civilians
working in a paddy field in Veerachcholai Ampara – 4
Civilians were killed and 10 civilians were wounded.
13
August 1990 –
6
Muslim fishermen were killed and buried at GUNGAI village in Muttur,
Trincomalee.
13
September 1990 –
Security Forces recovered 07 mutilated bodies of Muslim villagers
who were hacked to death at South of Poonani in Ampara
11
October 1990 –
LTTE shoot and hack to death 09 Muslims who were collecting fire woods near Kirankove
jungle, Arugambe, Ampara
6
June 1991 –
Approx. 30 to 50 terrorists attack a
Muslim village in Puddur in Plonnaruwa 16
civilians were killed and 3 civilians were wounded.
8
August 1991 –
8
Muslim farmers who where on their way home from their paddy fields were
killed, West of Samanthurai in Ampara.
19
September 1991 –
Terrorists attacked a Muslim
village, Palliyagodella, Medirigiriya in Polonnaruwa, 13 civilians were killed and 6 civilians were wounded.
29
April 1992 –
LTTE attack on ALINCHCHIPOTHA Muslim
village, KARAPOLA & MUTHUGALA in Polonnaruwa. 130 civilians killed and 71 civilians were wounded.
8 October 1997 – US bans LTTE
23
November 2000 –
Motors fired towards Muttur jetty and Almahar Maha School killing 2 students and injuring 11
civilians
23
November 2003 –
One Muslim killed and 2 others injured from hand grenade
attack at KANDALADIUTTU.
24 November 2003 –
Two Muslims killed and 2 others injured due to hand
grenade attack on a lorry at KATTAKUDICHCHI.
24
November 2003 –
3 Cadjan huts set fire and hand grenade thrown to the refugee
camp at FAIZAL NAGAR KINNIYA
28 November 2003 –
3 Muslims farmers of Edman
Nagar, Kinniya killed cutting
with sharp weapons whilst they were staying in the night in their paddy fields
in CHINA- BAY
30 November 2003 –
A Muslim person in working in Kasmir Hotel, Trincomalee
assaulted at the Shivan Kovil and admitted to hospital with head injuries
1 December 2003 –
A Muslim civilian of
Colony No 5 Kakamunai Soorangal shot and injured at Kinniya
18 September 2006 –
10 Muslim civilians killed while engaging in construction works
at Radella, Pothuvil
LTTE attacks mosques:
3
August 1990 –
Terrorists massacred Muslim Devotees
at a Kattankudy Mosque killing 103
civilian worshippers and injuring over 70
25
November 2003 –
6 Civilians including 04 Muslims injured due to a hand grenade
attack near the mosque at SALAIADI TRINCOMALEE Town.
LTTE attacks hotels:
January 1984
Bomb
at Hotel Oberoi (present Cinnamon Grand Hotel) killing 1 civilian
15 October 1997
Vehicle bomb explosion at car park of Galadari Hotel close to
World Trade Center, Colombo kills 11
civilians
2 January 2008
Claymoroe
mine explodes near Nippon Hotel, Slave Island, Colombo kills 3 civilians
8 September 2008 –
10
civilians injureddue to a bomb explosion near Mohamadia Hotel at Gas
Works Junction in Pettah
LTTE destruction of public property/places:
April 1984 –
blasting
railway track in Kilinochchi – 20 feet of rails & 15 sleepers damaged
July
1984 –
4 bomb explosions in Vavuniya town
in Senshirani, Well Café, Rahumaniya hotel & Dark Hotel
17 February 1986 –
Blasting 5 bridges.
a. VALLAI Bridge between Puttur
& Velvettiturai on Jaffna Pudukudurippu Road.
b. NALLI – KODIKAMAM – PPD Road.
c. VANNARTUPALAM (Butterfly Bridge)
between PUTTUR and SARASALAI.
d. KAITHADY Bridge at KOPAY.
e. KAPPUTI Bridge on CHAVA and PPD
Road.
7 May 1986 –
Colombo – Central Telegraph Office
Bombing: The Central Telegraph Office, Colombo was the target ofn a bomb
detonated by LTTE which killed 14
civilians who were at the office.
30 May 1986 –
Bomb explosion at the Elephant
House, Commercial Building, Slave Island, Colombo 2. Killed 11 civilians.
17 July 1986 –
Terrorists exploded a bomb in Block
4 Sugar Corporation, Trincomalee. 10
civilians killed.
18 February 1987 –
Parcel Bomb explosion at NELUMGAMA, Badulla
7 civilians killed
16 August 1988 –
Trincomalee (opposite Clock Tower):
LTTE exploded a bomb, killing six Sinhalese,
two Muslims, one Tamil and a soldier;
19 persons sustained injuries
24 March 1991 –
Bomb explosion at Fish Market
AKKARAIPATTU, Ampara. 9 civilians killed
and 32 civilians wounded.
7 August 1995 –
A suicide bomber pushing a cart
fixed with a bomb exploded in the vicinity of the Western Province Chief
Minister’s Office at the Independence Square, Colombo 7 -. 23 civilians were killed and 40 civilians wounded.
31
January 1996 –
LTTE activated a suicide vehicle bomb
(ISUZU Lorry) laden with Explosives in front of the CENTRAL BANK Building at
Janadhipathi Mawatha, COLOMBO 01 causing extensive damage to the building,
roads, vehicles and surrounding area. 86
civilians dead over 1400 wounded.
14 November 1997 –
Kelanitissa Power House, Orugodawatta blasted destroying 2 oil
tanks
14 June 2000 –
Suicide bomber explodes himself at Wattala junction killing 2 civilians
8 January
2007 –
CEB
Power Supply Sub-Station at Maradana Road, Hendala, Wattala was blasted
21 January 2007 –
LTTE
Sea Tiger abortive attack on COLOMBO Harbour.
LTTE harming/killing Foreigners
5 May 1984 –
American
couple Stanley & Mary Allen kidnapped in Jaffna & released on 10th
May.
3 May 1986
Bandaranaike International Airport
Attack – Air Lanka Flight 512: LTTE bomb explodes aboard Air Lanka flight
carrying mainly French, British and Japanese tourists killing 21 (including 13
foreigners – of whom 3 British, 2 German, 3 French, 2 Japanese, 1 Maldivian
and 1 Pakistani) and injuring 41 on Bandaranaike International Airport.
Civilians killed in high profile assassinations
2 March 1991
A suicide vehicle bomb explosion at Havelock
Road, Colombo 5 killing Minister of State for Defense Mr. Ranjan Wijeratne. 19 civilians killed and over 70
civilians wounded in addition to the military personnel who died.
1 May 1991 –
His Excellency the President RANASINGHE
PREMADASA was assassinated, whilst he was participating in the UNP May Day
Rally by a suicide bomber at ARMOUR STREET JUNCTION, COLOMBO. 8 policemen were
killed, 8 policemen were wounded, 13 civilians
were killed and 23 civilians were wounded.
7
August 1995 –
Suicide
attempt using cart bomb explodes at the gate of the Western Province Chief
Minister’s office killing 23 civilians
and wounding over 40
18 September 1999 –
Suicide
attack at Presidential Election Campaign Meeting held in Town Hall, Colombo 07
to assassinate former President Mrs. CHANDRIKA BANDARANAIKE KUMARATUNGA – she
lost an eye as a result. 16 civilians
were killed
18 December 1999 –
Suicide
bomber at UNP Propaganda Meeting Ja-Ela a Suicide Bomber killing Retired
Maj. Gen. C L ALGAMA including 12
civilians, 45 wounded
7 June 2000 –
Suicide
bomber kills Hon. Min. of Industrial Development Mr. C V GOONARATNE and wife
with 24 other civilians in RATMALANA
26 June 2006 –
Suicide
attack on Maj. Gen. Parami Kulatunga leaves
1 civilian dead and 4 civilians injured in Pannipitiya
28 November 2007 –
Suicide bomber explodes herself at Minister Douglas Devananda’s
office in Colombo 5 killing a civilian
(Stephen Peiris)
6 April 2008 –
Suicide attack kills Hon. Min. JEYARAJ FERNANDOPULLE, Minister
of Highways and Road Development, the Chief Government Whip and Treasurer of
SLFP, Chief Guest attending road marathon in Gampaha 9 civilians including children die
10 June 2008 –
Suicide blast at UNP meeting kills UNP Chief Ministerial
candidate Maj. Gen. Janaka Perera, his wife and 27 civilians injuring over 80
9 October 2008 –
Suicide bomber targets Hon. Minister MAITHRIPALA SIRISENA,
Minister of Agricultural Development and Agrarian Service Development and
General Secretary of SLFP at PIRIVENA JUNCTION, BORALESGAMUWA. The Minister
escaped but 2 civilians die
However,
the international community have conveniently ignored that Sri Lanka’s military
intervention commencing in July 2006 was as a result of the war crime of
denying water to thousands of farmers in the East of Sri Lanka by LTTE. It was
only after appeals were ignored and farmers were in difficulty that a decision
had to be taken & the Armed Forces were ordered to forcefully open the
sluice gates & return supply of water. The LTTE thereafter went on to
attack villages in the East and virtually enticed the Armed Forces to respond
with counter attack. What happened thereafter only LTTE can in hindsight blame
itself.
When
9/11 took place there was no investigation as to who committed the crime –
within hours Afghanistan was bombed and Afghanistan remains occupied by US
& NATO since 2001 and not a single suicide bomber was from Afghanistan!
If
OHCHR head and UNHRC can quote a handful of incidents to blame GoSL and its
armed forces why has the same entity not cited examples of LTTE atrocities during
the same period?
The
government of Sri Lanka retained the military bases in north and east after the
Eelam war ended. This did not please those who resented the Eelam
victory. Sri Lanka does not need such a big army, such a big military now that
the war is over, pro-Eelamists said.
UNHRC
in Geneva demanded a ‘less intrusive and intimidating military presence’ in
North and East. United
Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, Zeid bin Ra’ad al Hussein
visited in 2017, and he also said that the size of the military forces in the
North and the East could be reduced to a level that is less intrusive and intimidating.
Wikipedia said that there were 14 (sic) divisions in the North and East coming under
six operational headquarters and 2 independent Divisions and several
independent Brigades. Jaffna
Security Forces Headquarters had 3
division, Wanni had 5 divisions, Kilinochchi had 3
division, Mullaitivu had 4 divisions.There are also two large naval commands9 and at least two
significant units/bases of the air force, added Ceylon Telegraph.
A population
roughly half the size of Colombo district or equivalent to a medium sized
Indian city is effectively under the control of the staggering number of 15
army divisions in addition to other military units and forces. There is 1 security personnel for nearly
every 10 civilians, concluded Ceylon Telegraph.
There is
continued military occupation in the north – some 120,000 soldiers across the
country, a force bigger than the entire British army, in a country with a
population of some 20 million people, said Channel 4 News.
However,
according to Major General Haturusinge, there had been around 26,000 army personnel in Jaffna peninsula in
November 2009. By July 2013, the strength
had been reduced to 13,200 and
the soldiers were largely confined to High Security Zones. The High Security
Zones had also shrunk in size. Earlier, they had around 13,680 acres, in 2013
it was 6183 acres.
Those who objected to the presence of the
military spoke of it as ‘militarization’. Friday Forum spoke of the ‘extraordinary militarization of
our state over so many decades’. Friday
Forum said many senior administrators
and officials such as governors were selected from the military. There is also
the large allocation to defense in the budget.
The heavy militarization of the province,
designed to protect against the renewal of militancy is deepening the
alienation and anger of the northern Tamils, said Gamini Keerawella. The
continued presence of the military in places that they did not occupy before
the war concerns me,” said another. They are on lands that belong to the people.” The army occupies as much as 60,000 acres of
civilian land just in the Mullaitivu district, with massive camps that encroach
on the daily lives of civilians, said Gary Anandasangaree.
We want
demilitarization said Vigneswaran, The army is in full control of the area. Tamil People’s Council demands that the
occupying forces immediately leave the north and east and civilian
administration be provided for the north and east.
Interested
parties are using the continued existence of a large military to manufacture
claims about the ‘militarization ‘of the country, Gotabaya Rajapaksa said in
2012. Foreign governments
visit and ask for demilitarization of the north and east. That is a matter for Sri Lanka alone. The foreign
agencies always wanted to reduce the military in North and East. It was in
the Ceasefire Agreement too.
It’s up to
the military and the leaders to decide what should be the strength of the army,
according to the threat perception that we have , continued President Gotabaya in 2019. The numbers in the army would have gone down
by now, since the government did not recruit soldiers at the same pace, in the
last 10 years. Normal attrition would
also have taken place.
Sri
Lanka needs to sustain a robust military
power. The present need, in 2019, is for intelligence and the intelligence
cadres need to be increased. We may put more investment on training of
intelligence gathering, and mechanisms of intelligence gathering. We have to
change according to the threat, concluded President Gotabaya .
The Tamil
Separatist Movement thought otherwise. The Tamil Separatist Movement said it wants the army completely out of the
north, replaced by an enhanced police presence. The army should withdraw from checkpoints
and be replaced by the police. Police
must take up the challenge of ensuring the people’s security as a civilian
force, said Jehan Perera. If the government wishes to obtain the gratitude of
the Tamils for ending the war and restoring peace, they should restore normal civilian traffic through
Omanthai. The Omanthai checkpoint
should have gone long ago. So should the military form the north, said pro-Eelamists.
However,
outside of the larger towns the police are in fact conspicuous by their
absence, at least in the Vanni. I did not spot any significant police presence,
not a single police station but just one police outpost, in two days of
journeying through parts of the rural heartland of the Vanni earlier this year
but instead saw large army camps, ranging from divisional and brigade
headquarters, to medium and small camps and numerous army outposts and
checkpoints, said a journalist in 2012.
After the
victory, the army engaged in community
service. They did so with great enthusiasm. The security forces in the Vanni
were very busy, reported observers, making roads, building schools and
community centres, organising medical camps, community events and gatherings. Security forces repaired furniture in
schools and donated blood. They renovated Bakmeewewa and Werabanda wewa.
These activities
were welcomed. But other activities were not. Here are two examples. Civil
Defence Force had taken most of the
pre-schools in the Kilinochchi and Mullaitivu
districts” under its preview.
CDF started
training pre-school teachers and paid
the salaries of the staff in those schools”
By 2018, there
were 261 pre-schools funder the CDF and over
58,146 children.
The pre-school teachers, who got less than Rs. 3,000 monthly before, are now
getting a salary of Rs. 32,000. School principals now say that the education
standard of grade one students has improved as they are given a good pre-school
education in the CDF run pre-schools The CDF is conducting tuition and extra
classes for children in grade one to 10, reported the CDF.
The Tamil Separatist Movement did not agree. Wigneswaran complained to the EU HR
inspection team that the Sri Lanka army was running hundreds of schools in north
including 344 primary schools.
The TNA charged
that “The army logo has been printed on the school uniforms of
kindergarten children in the Kilinochchi and Mullaitivu districts attending
pre-schools maintained by the Civil Defence Force. Even kindergarten children
are paraded as army children while other children wear normal dress. A fee is
charged from the parents for the uniforms of the students studying in those
schools and the army logo is printed on those uniforms. Why cannot the
Education Ministry maintain preschools in those areas like the way it does in
other districts. When asked
whether they could produce evidence that
the army logo was printed on the school uniforms, TNA said ‘yes’?”
JVP said that in Kilinochchi there is no
electricity in its 52 schools and there is a semi -military administration.
Cannot hold even a drama competition in school without getting permission from
the military administration.
The second complaint was that Army maintains hair
dressing saloons in Mullaitivu. While other saloons charge 100 rupees per a
haircut the army saloons charge only Rs. 35. Their saloons are open on Sundays
and on public holidays. How can the saloon owners and barbers in the area
compete with them? They lose business. Why are the war hit areas still
compelled to live under such conditions, asked the Tamil Separatist Movement .”
Friday Forum
observed that in addition to the extensive land held by the military, its
inroad into the local economy and widespread surveillance apparatuses troubled the local population. The military
had gone into branches of government which should be under civil
administration, observed Gamini Keerawella.
The military
is used to maintain civil law and order.
It is also carrying out policing functions, he said. Security forces intervened in the day to day
civilian administration, the Tamil Separatist Movement complained.
Very little, happens without the
permission of the army, reported Colombo Telegraph. The public object to the militarization and
the surveillance, Tamil People’s Council said.
Under the
veneer of benevolence, not to mention the cultivated grace and charm exuded by
the senior officers, is the constant exercise of their absolute power, said BBC reporter Charles Haviland.At checkpoints and outposts, vehicles
slow down, even without a hint of a signal he added.
Security
forces are entitled to keep an eye on meetings but the psychological climate is
such that even this information gathering can create unease in a population
that continues to live in the memory of the war that has so cruelly shattered their lives, said
Jehan Perera.
Former LTTE
cadres complained in 2019 to US human rights activist Cristina James
that they are under constant surveillance by the military though they have
undergone rehabilitation. People were still suspicious of them due to the military
constantly watching their movements. They said they had also complained to the
United Nations Human Rights Council (UNHRC) about this. They also claimed that military
interference has hampered their political activity.
The military
presence in the north becomes militarization,
not only because of its overwhelming presence and its imprint on the
everyday life of people but also because the military is engaged in other activities, said critics.
The military
has infiltrated into non-military spheres.It has infiltrated trade, city planning and local administration. It is
engaged in agricultural and commercial activities. However, discussions with
senior army officials as well as the other ranks in Vanni show that they really
do take their development mission” seriously, reported a researcher.
The military is doing everything” agreed the Army
Commander in an interview in 2013. They are running cafes, building roads,
bridges, houses and stadium, the engineering services do tanks and canal
renovation. Certain battalions have
taken over and are cultivating government agricultural land. We have
established our own farms. Is this
militarization? It is not, said the Army Commander. We are saving the
government money in terms of labour costs.
Here are some of the army’s commercial activities.
Army runs a tile factory and brick factory. Tile factory was a joint venture
with Ceylon Ceramic Corporation. Army had been asked to fill in due to shortage
of labour.
Army took
over the Kankasanturai rest house, and in 2010 turned it into Thal Sevana, a
resort-type hotel owned and managed by the Army. In 2019, TNA was trying to stop the army from
acquiring lands adjacent to ‘Thal Sevana’ for further expansion. (Continued)
Employment opportunities will be provided for over 50,000 unemployment graduates by 1st of March this year, says Minister of Education and Minister of Sports & Youth Affairs Dullas Alahapperuma.
He made this statement during a press conference held at the head office of Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) today (13).
Back in 2012, former President Mahinda Rajapaksa took a decision to provide employment opportunities to all graduates.
However, the previous government had appointed a limited number of graduates as development officers under a strict criterion, says the Minister.
He further stated that President Gotabaya Rajapaksa has given instructions to give job opportunities for unemployed graduates regardless of the type of their degrees, age, political affiliations and any other divisions.
As per the existing statistics, there are nearly 50,000 unemployed graduates, the Minister added.
The World Bank has forecast Sri Lanka’s economic growth for 2020 at 3.3 percent, the bank said in a statement on Monday.
In its latest report of World Bank’s January 2020 Global Economic Prospects,” the World Bank said for 2021 and 2022, it maintains the same forecast of 3.7 percent of economic growth in Sri Lanka.
The report further said growth in the region is expected to rise to 5.5 percent in 2020, assuming a modest rebound in domestic demand and economic activity benefiting from policy accommodation in India and Sri Lanka, as well as improved business confidence and support from infrastructure investments in Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan.
The report also said global economic growth is forecast to edge up to 2.5 percent in 2020 as investment and trade gradually recover from last year’s significant weakness but downward risks persist.
Sri Lanka’s new government headed by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa said recently that one of its targets include achieving a 6.5-percent economic growth per annum from 2020 and a GDP growth of 6,500 U.S. dollars per capita.
The Colombo High Court (CHC) today issued notices on former Minister Dr Rajitha Senaratne, former SPC Chairman Dr Rumy Mohammed and two other individuals who had participated at the ‘white van’ press conference to appear on January 17 considering the revision application filed by the Attorney General (AG).
The Revision Application was filed by the AG against the Colombo Chief Magistrate’s order on granting bail to former Minister Senaratne was fixed for support on January 17 before the Colombo High Court.
The Sinhale Jathika Organization stated that the former governor of the Western Province Azad Salley, should be arrested immediately, for his influence on the investigations regarding the vandalizing of Budda Statues in Mawanella.
The president of the organization, Dan Priyasad made this statement after making a complaint to the Police Headquarters.
Priyasad further added apart from Azad Salley, there are several others like Rishard Baidudeen, Rauf Hakeem, and M.L.A.M Hizbullah, who have accusations levelled against them; however they are yet to be brought to justice.
He also added that this government was elected because people believe in the president and hoped that correct decisions will be taken by the president to ensure law and order is maintained.
I read variety of opinions on the proposed
amendments of 21st and 22nd to
the constitution by Mr. Wejedasa Rajapaksa in
weekend newspapers of 12.01.2020. The editorials of some newspapers,
politicians, and analysts in newspapers have expressed views on the proposed
amendments and the vital matters regard to the proposed amendments are district
votes cut off point, the executive power of the president and the power of
parliament. Ordinary people of the country may have not read the comments
published, but they are very vital issues for the country.
The
15th amendment to the constitution changed the District Votes Cut
Off point, most probably amendment was based on opinions of influential people
or political strategists, to 5% from 12.5%.
The original constitutional reforms in 1978 introduced the Executive
Presidential System, and a new election system which was aimed at giving
proportionate representation to parliament and what was the underhand had
elements of the changes were not clear to ordinary people of the country, but I
heard many people were talking that the underhand elements of the proportionate
representation were UNP to be in power forever and ever, and the future elected
parliaments to limit the power to a less than two-third majority, which reflect
the inability to amend the constitution.
I felt that the opinions of rural people were accurate to a certain
extent and the operational pattern of the constitution clearly reflected the
positively working the underhand elements as poor people in rural area thought.
The
district election votes cut off point has been a vital concept since the 1988
general election and the concept based on the change had positive aspects at
the time it was introduced. The main positive point was giving an opportunity
to represent in parliament by small parties especially JVP and LTTE which took
weapons in hand with an intention to achieve their aims. However, the aims of both JVP and LTTE were
not the aim of the entire nation and minor parties represented a small pace of
population. According to the conditions of the constitution of Sri Lanka
individuals and groups of people have rights that are not giving accede to
deprive others’ rights to have own opinions. The experience in respect of the
behavior of Marxist and Communist parties demonstrated that the prime strategy
of them was to bereave the opinions of other political parties and insisting
these Marxist and communist parties show that they have the right only for
them. I observed this situation when I
was studying at university. There was not deviating objectives of elements of
LTTE and JVP and all were in the same boat. However, someone can point out that
JVP had not an aim to divide the country or to create a separate state
challenging the unitary status of the country.
When
I was studying at the university, I observed that ideas of small parties were
extremely vicious and there is no point giving them an opportunity to destroy
our society in the name of democracy or the rights of people. Therefore, I believe, going back to the
original proportionate representation with a district cut off point at 12.5% is
the right amendment in a situation where people are struggling to become a
developed nation. The system of working proportionate representation in Sri
Lanka seems that it is a challenge to the sovereignty of people as the system
included appointing representative without direct going to votes to gain the
authority from public. People observed bullshits of opinions of small parties,
which were established with vicious elements or intensions to show that they
respect the rights of religions, racial intentions, and caste dictions, which
support to divide society than uniting people as human being. What is the use
of allowing such political parties work in society if they have intension
destroy or take harmful action?
Because
of the diversity in society, it is not a right to destroy the right of others
and the proposed amendment 22nd focuses to give justice to everybody
without deviating based on various elements.
Democracy is a misunderstood concept in Sri Lanka. We can clearly see in the Western countries,
although they highly respect democracy they do not allow political parties
based on different elements. Small groups can join with major parties and if
they are democratic and objectives of them reflect the justice, the policies of
them could include in major parties if minor parties can make a difference.
The
proposed amendment of 21st to the constitution focuses on
strengthening the power of the executive president. The editor of Sunday Times
attempted to show that the proposed amendment of 22nd to the
constitution by Mr. Wejedasa Rajapaksa is an attempt to strengthening the hands
of the executive at the expense of parliament to revert pre-2015 era. The truth
is that people clearly saw that in the absence of executive power by the
president Sri Lanka suffered, and the parliament of Sri Lanka showed that it is
an institution with self-centred people and the case of Mr. Ranjan Ramanayake
showed that members of parliament go beyond the limits of authority and
attempted to influenced the judiciary , which is an independent institute as
believed by people. The actions of the executive president are approved by
people than the dirty behaviour of the representative of parliament.
People
of Sri Lanka had the experience they were under Kings and Queens, who exercised
executive power from the beginning of Sri Lanka state before Christ to the
early 1930s. People are used to executive power the president than a parliament
democracy, which represents members, who have intentions with contradictory
opinions, purposes and intentions, and the executive power of the parliament
has destroyed the expectations of people. The directly elected president by
votes of people is the preferred nature of executive power in Sri Lanka. The 19th
amendment to the constitution killed the expectation of people and people
responded with opposition to the 19th amendment in the presidential
election in 2019.
The
idea of poorly drafting the 19th amendment is a proof that it is
wrong action of parliament or misleading public to give the authority to a
prime minister who unable to win the consent of people to be the executive
president.