Bangladesh to send medical supplies worth Tk10 crore (US$ 904.698) to Sri Lanka

November 2nd, 2023

Dhaka Tribune

Dhaka, November 2 (Dhaka Tribune): Bangladesh Foreign Minister Dr AK Abdul Momen handed over a few boxes of medicine as a token to  Ruwanthi Delpitiya, the acting high commissioner of Sri Lanka at an event held at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on Thursday.

This donation has been made in a spirit of friendship and good neighborly relations as envisioned by Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, the foreign ministry said.

The event was also attended by Foreign Secretary Masud Bin Momen, and high officials of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the Essential Drugs Company Limited (EDCL) and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

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Dr Momen, in his short remarks, termed the offer of medicine, as the expression of solidarity and friendship between Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

He added that Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina always tries to assist any nation in difficulties in particular in neighbour.

He stated that the cornerstone of our gesture is genuine goodwill and friendship.”

Dr Momen assured that Bangladesh stands ready to support Sri Lanka in all possible ways. He expressed satisfaction with the way Sri Lanka has recovered from the economic crisis last year.

The acting high commissioner expressed her sincere gratitude to Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and the government of Bangladesh for their support in supplying the much-needed medicine for the people of Sri Lanka.

She mentioned that the medical assistance to Sri Lankan people is a testimony to the strong and long-standing friendship between Bangladesh and Sri Lanka.

She appreciated that Bangladesh donated medical supplies to Sri Lanka last year at a time when Sri Lanka was in the midst of an economic downturn which was a great help for the people of Sri Lanka.

The supply of much-needed medicine would certainly manifest the capability of the pharmaceutical industry in terms of its ability to produce high-quality medicine.

The medicines also demonstrate Bangladesh’s foreign policy resolve to maintain friendly and cooperative relations with her neighbors.

Earlier, Bangladesh supported Sri Lanka by providing medicine worth nearly Tk20 crore in May 2022.

Bangladesh also donated medicine and other relief materials to Afghanistan, Libya, Syria, Turkey and Palestine in recent months.

END

President explains why VAT has to be increased to 18%

November 2nd, 2023

Courtesy NewsIn.Asia

Colombo, Nov 2 (NewsWire) – President Ranil Wickremesinghe has acknowledged that the decision to increase Value-Added Tax (VAT) by 18% was a challenging one, driven by the need to maintain economic stability. 

This step aligns us with the practices of countries like India and Pakistan. Such decisions are never easy for any government. However, failing to take these measures would cast a shadow on everyone’s future. Therefore, making the right choices becomes imperative. These decisions are necessary for the well-being of the country, even if they draw criticism from the public,” he said.

The President further emphasized the importance of making the right decisions for the country’s economic development.

President Wickremesinghe highlighted that true leadership involves being honest with the people and making decisions that benefit the nation.

He expressed confidence in the youth leadership within the government and the group of young ministers dedicated to working for the country. President Wickremesinghe pledged to collaborate with them to improve the country’s economic situation by 2024.

Additionally, the President announced his intention to address bank loan concessions for small and medium-scale industrialists in the upcoming budget, aiming to strengthen Sri Lanka’s export-oriented manufacturing economy. 

The National Industry Excellence Awards 2023, jointly organized by the Ministry of Industry and the Ceylon Industrial Development Board, is a step towards achieving this goal.

In this context, 300 successful entrepreneurs were recognized and awarded in various categories, including platinum, gold, silver and bronze awards, out of a pool of over 4,000 industrial entrepreneurs who had applied to compete in 21 major industrial sectors and 61 sub-industrial sectors, he said.

According to the President’s Media Division (PMD), the President made these remarks during his address at the National Industry Excellence Awards 2023, held in Colombo on Wednesday (Nov 01). 

President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s full statement :

As I observed the award recipients today, it brought back memories of the challenges we faced last year. At that time, there were numerous uncertainties about the sustainability of our industries. The absence of electricity and the difficulty in obtaining bank loans had led to the closure of thousands of businesses.

Today, it’s truly remarkable to see a substantial number of individuals reinvigorating their industries and achieving success. Small and medium-scale industries have made a swift comeback in a relatively short period. However, some issues remain unresolved, particularly concerning bank loans and market access. Our foremost priority is to address these concerns.

In the upcoming budget, we aim to introduce measures that provide bank loan concessions to support small and medium-scale industries. This program is progressing steadily. We have devised comprehensive strategies to revitalize our nation’s economy, engaging in discussions with both the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and our creditors.

Our primary focus always revolves around our capacity to repay the loans we’ve taken. To achieve this, we must consistently increase our income year after year. Gaining the trust of private creditors and multilateral creditors is imperative to reassure them of our commitment to loan repayment. This commitment must be ingrained in our actions.

A substantial portion of next year’s budget will be allocated to debt repayment and interest. Failure to meet these obligations could push us back into the old, precarious situation. Therefore, safeguarding our currency and fulfilling our loan obligations is of paramount importance.

In the past, when there was a budget shortfall, the solution was to instruct the central bank to print more money. However, this approach is no longer legally permissible and obtaining loans from banks has also become a challenge. These restrictions stem from the informal financial practices of the past.

To ensure our financial stability in the coming year, we must significantly boost our income. We have set specific revenue targets that we must work diligently to achieve. It’s crucial for the country’s progress and to prevent bankruptcy in the near future.

As a result of these financial constraints, we had to make the difficult decision to raise the VAT to 18% yesterday. This step aligns us with the practices of countries like India and Pakistan. Such decisions are never easy for any government. However, failing to take these measures would cast a shadow on everyone’s future. Therefore, making the right choices becomes imperative.

These decisions are necessary for the well-being of the country, even if they draw criticism from the public. Both my cabinet and I have willingly shouldered the responsibility of rebuilding our nation, which had faced economic collapse.

We made a deliberate choice not to revert to a state of dependency. Instead, we are committed to moving forward with our strengths. Regrettably, during a cabinet meeting held last Sunday evening, we had to make this tough decision. 

While some may point fingers, failing to act would risk returning to the dire circumstances of the previous year. At the start of this year, our economic growth rate was a negative 0.7%. Today, it has improved to 0.5%, with further progress expected next year. This leaves us with a fundamental choice of whether to advance or regress.

This is the essence of leadership – the willingness to make difficult decisions and transparently convey the true state of affairs to the people. Through this decision, we can generate much-needed revenue to support small and medium-scale industries by repaying loans to banks. Without this step, these industries would face collapse, which puts industrialists in a challenging position. Thus, these difficult decisions must be made for the betterment of the country, even if they invite criticism. Our focus should remain on the nation’s well-being.

Regardless, let us embark on this journey with the resolute decision to rebuild our nation. This program offers us the opportunity to transform our country into a prosperous one, no longer dependent on external support. I hold strong belief in the promising future of this nation. We are in negotiations with international financial institutions, including the World Bank and while the path may be challenging today, I am confident that we will reap positive results in the next two or three years.

Looking ahead to 2024, I extend my best wishes to all, expressing our shared aspiration to bolster the nation’s economy further.

The event also featured addresses from Minister of Industry and Health, Dr. Ramesh Pathirana, as well as Ministers of State, Prasanna Ranaweera and Chamara Sampath Dasanayake. Notable figures in attendance included the Secretary of the Ministry of Industry, Ms Thilaka Jayasundara, Secretary to the Prime Minister, Mr Anura Dissanayake, Chairman of the Ceylon Industrial Development Board, Dr. Saranga Alahapperuma, and various Ministerial Secretaries, heads of government institutions, prominent industrial entrepreneurs and distinguished guests. 

USD 56.5 bn parked overseas: Govt. must deal with errant exporters firmly – Justice Minister

November 2nd, 2023

By Shamindra Ferdinando Courtesy The Island

Wijeyadasa

Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, PC, has said the Foreign Exchange Act No 12 of 2017, enacted during the Yahapalana administration was meant to facilitate the operations of those who exploited the system for their benefit.

The new Act had repealed the Exchange Control Act of 1953, Dr. Rajapakshe said, adding that the Yahapalana  move contributed to the deterioration of the economy. He explained how, as a member of the Yahapalana parliamentary group, he had to abide by the decision to vote for the new Foreign Exchange Act No 12 of 2017.

The Justice Minister said so at a hastily arranged media briefing at his Ministry near Technical Junction on Tuesday, when The Island sought his explanation why the Yahapalana government had repealed the time-tested Exchange Control Act of 1953 and what made him vote for the new law.

Altogether 94 MPs, including Dr. Harsha de Silva and Eran Wickremaratne – two of the strongest critics of the Rajapaksa government – voted for the new law. Eighteen MPs voted against the Bill whereas the rest skipped the vote taken on July 25, 2017.

Referring to official statistics, Dr. Rajapakshe said that export proceeds amounting to a staggering USD 56.5 bn were in offshore accounts and invested overseas. Acknowledging that those funds hadn’t been earned through illegal means, the Justice Minister said that the country suffered due to such valuable foreign exchange not being remitted. According to him, the USD 56.5 bn included approximately USD 3 bn that hadn’t been remitted last year as the country struggled amidst rapid deterioration of the national economy.

The Minister said that the actual figure could be definitely more than this.

Responding to another query raised by The Island, Dr. Rajapakshe said that the situation was so bad the government had to deal with the exporters cautiously as the country was not in a position to upset them under any circumstances. The Minister said that the Central Bank and the Finance Ministry were in the process of addressing this issue and efforts were being made to introduce a new Act.

Former External Affairs Minister Prof. G. L. Peiris on Monday (Oct 30) emphasized the urgent need to take remedial measures in this regard. The rebel SLPP MP said that this could be part of the overall government response to overcome the continuing financial crisis.

President Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s government also caused irrevocable setbacks by doing away with a range of taxes immediately after the last presidential poll on wrong advice. Declaring that the move deprived the Treasury of Rs 600-700 bn, Dr. Rajapakshe said that no one really knew the losses caused by sudden ban on agro chemicals. Perhaps the losses could be much more than the losses suffered due to the abolition of a slew of taxes.

Dr. Rajapakshe recalled punitive measures taken during the Sirimavo Bandaranaike’s administration to deal with foreign exchange frauds.

However, the deterioration of the national economy began in 2006 as the powers that be adopted corrupt and disastrous measures, Dr. Rajapakshe said, pointing out that the situation in the UPFA government compelled him to quit his ministerial portfolio.

Dr. Rajapakshe said that though some tend to question the importance of parliamentary watchdog committees, during his tenure as the Chairman of COPE the country benefited immensely as a result of action taken on COPE reports.

The former President of the Bar Association said that the Supreme Court had reversed the move to sell Lanka Marine Services (LMS) Ltd to John Keells and a controversial deal on Sri Lanka Ports Authority land. The Justice Minister mentioned several other cases, including the saving of the highly profitable Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation (SLIC) from privatization.

Vital documents at National Medicines Regulatory Authority destroyed

November 2nd, 2023

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

Several important documents at the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) have been reportedly destroyed, the Society of Government Pharmacists alleged.

Its President Thushara Ranadeva told the Daily Mirror that NMRA Chief Executive Officer Dr. Vijith Gunasekera has intervened in the destruction of these documents.

The CEO has been disposing of certain files that belong to the NMRA.

Last night (01), the CEO visited the NMRA premises and eliminated some files using a paper cutter. These files have been placed into bags,” Thushara Ranadeva claimed.

Meanwhile, the Daily Mirror learns that the NMRA CEO has been asked to step down; however, he had refused to do so.

The NMRA headed by its former Chairman and current CEO Dr. Vijith Gunasekera has faced a spate of allegations with regard to the influx of inferior-quality medicines in the recent past. (Sheain Fernandopulle)

Excise Department suspends licenses of five liquor companies

November 2nd, 2023

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

The Excise Department said the licenses of five liquor manufacturing companies have been suspended due to their failure to pay tax arrears. 

Accordingly, the licenses of Synergy Distilleries (Pvt) Ltd, Finnland Distilleries Corporation (Pvt) Ltd, Wayamba Distilleries, W M Mendis & Co Ltd and the Randenigala Distilleries Lanka (Pvt) Ltd have been suspended.

Excise Commissioner General Saman Jayasinghe said that the annual licenses for these companies, which had long-standing arrears, expired on October 31 and were not renewed. 

Accordingly, the production and distribution of their alcohol products have also been prohibited.

“Some companies owe unpaid taxes for an extended period, and we provided them with a deadline to settle their dues. Only a few companies managed to meet this deadline, while one company has obtained a 40-day stay order against the decision,” he said.

However, the Commissioner General assured that the market will not face an alcohol shortage due to the suspension of these companies. There are more than 20 liquor manufacturing companies in operation within the country and two companies, accounting for around 70 percent of the total production, are not among those suspended,” Jayasinghe said.(Darshana Sanjeewa Balasuriya)

President vows to integrate hill country Tamils into society and move towards betterment of Sri Lanka

November 2nd, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

President Ranil Wickremesinghe, speaking at the ‘Naam 200’ (We are 200) celebration, emphasised the goal of moving the country forward by uniting all its citizens. 

The Head of State highlighted that it is the current government’s policy to uphold the rights of all Sri Lankan citizens, regardless of their background, adding that the aim is to build a developed Sri Lanka by bringing everyone together.

These remarks were made during the ‘Naam 200’ celebration at the Sugathadasa Indoor Stadium in Colombo today (02 Nov.), marking the 200th anniversary of the arrival of the Indian Origin Tamil (IOT) people in the hill country. The event was honoured by the presence of Indian Finance Minister, Mrs. Nirmala Sitharaman, who was warmly welcomed by over 5,000 Tamil people from the hills. The celebration featured various cultural elements.

President Wickremesinghe and Indian Finance Minister Sitharaman laid the foundation stone for a project to construct 10,000 houses with Indian aid in the lower part of Mount Vernon Estate, Dimbula, Kotagala. Additionally, a new auditorium and computer unit at the Hatton Vocational Training Centre were inaugurated virtually, and school equipment was distributed to students.

The President acknowledged the Indian Prime Minister, Mr. Narendra Modi, for contributing to Sri Lanka’s financial stability, praising the support provided for the successful event. He also commended Indian Finance Minister Sitharaman for her dedication to the cause.

Furthermore, the President stated that this celebration marks the beginning of a new journey for the hill Tamil people, and the government is committed to providing them with land titles and ensuring their right to education.

Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, who also spoke at the event, recognized the significant contributions made by the hill Tamil people, particularly in promoting ‘Ceylon tea’ and contributing to the development of Sri Lanka over the past 200 years. He stressed that it is the first time a comprehensive program has been initiated to fully integrate this community into Sri Lankan society.

Indian Finance Minister Sitharaman highlighted the substantial contributions of the Tamil people from the hills to the Sri Lankan economy and expressed readiness for cooperation in the government’s efforts to acknowledge and secure their rights.

Jeevan Thondaman, Secretary of the Sri Lanka Labour Congress and Minister of Plantation Infrastructure and Water Supply, emphasized that real changes are necessary to do justice to the Tamil people who have contributed their hard work to strengthen the country’s economy. He also expressed gratitude to the Government of India.

The event was attended by religious leaders, former President Mahinda Rajapaksa, and various government officials. It received participation from home and abroad, including foreign diplomats.

ANURA KUMARA’S (AKD’S) TRYST IN AMERICA AND JULIE CHUNG’S APOLOGISTS

November 1st, 2023

By Sena Thoradeniya

JVP leader Anura Kumara Dissanayake has started his Presidential campaign” in America, months ahead of any Republican or Democratic candidate! He began his campaign in Los Angeles on October 28, 2023 addressing some Sri Lankans domiciled in the US, who do not have voting rights in Sri Lanka or cannot influence the Sri Lankan electorate by any means except throwing a fistful of dollars to JVP’s ever increasing largess. From Los Angeles he will tour Houston, Norfolk, Virginia, Washington DC and New York. It is difficult to comprehend why these cities were selected for his primaries”.  Only explanation we can give is, these are the few places where some JVP/NPP admirers residing.

Just a few days ahead of AKD’s departure US Ambassador Julie Chung visited JVP’s Pelawatte party headquarters. Chung was accompanied by US Embassy’s Political Officer Mathew Hinson and its political expert” Nazreen Marikkar. AKD was with MP Vijitha Herath and another person called Muditha Nanayakkara. After their meeting Julie Chung posted on X (formerly twitter) on 19, October, 2022: Today I met Anuradiasanayake and discussed current political & economic issues. Important to listen to diverse perspectives and engage with various political parties in a democracy”.

There are two salient points in this message. (1) In this instance, Chung does not make any reference to Anura Dissanayaka’s party affiliations. This is a complete departure from her other messages. Chung even after meeting Ranil Wickremasinghe messages, Today I have met President RanilWickremasinghe”.  (2) The other most important aspect of this message is her coverup of AKD’s impending US trip. In all her previous messages she posted, after meeting students or any other groups of persons visiting US she had mentioned about their visits. JVP released a press communique on Chung’s visit without mentioning AKD’s US tour.

Readers should be reminded that this was the second occasion these two collaborationists met in recent times. Just a few days before July 9, 2022, Chung met with AKD and twittered: To me JVP is a significant party. They have a growing presence. They resonate with the public during recent times. They are a growing political party and their ideas are accepted by the public.”  In this message Chung indirectly commended JVP headed by AKD for its role in US instigated protests at Galle Face Green. A few days later President Gotabhaya Rajapaksa was deposed.

Soon after Chung’s visit, it was rumored that Chung had visited Pelawatte to wish AKD ‘bon voyage’ and provided viaticum (provisions or an allowance for a journey) for his journey. In social media posts AKD’s curtseying to Chung with folded arms – his body language – was ridiculed in prose and verse as kowtowing before the ‘Walawwe Hamuduruwo’ .  People asked, is it befitting the President-in-waiting” paying obeisance to an ambassador behaving like her lapdog?

An apologist of Julie Chung had released his so-called investigative journalism piece on 30, October, 2023, under the caption, Fact Crescendo: Fabricated Newspaper Clipping Claims that US Ambassador Sponsors AKD’s US Tour”.  He claims that he is a Verified Signatory of IFCN Code of Principles”.  IFCN stands for International Fact-Checking Network, an American organization funded by several funding sources, including corporate sector, many foundations, government agencies and individual donors. It considers a contribution of 50000 US dollars or more as a significant funding source.  

His fact checking” begins like this: We recently came across social media posts stating that Ms. Julie Chung is fully sponsoring the US tour of one of Sri Lanka’s Leftist political leaders Anura Kumara Dissanayake (AKD) including food and lodging. The claims were made via purported newspaper clipping as seen below” (a Sinhala newspaper clipping shown).

Under credibility of the source” the fact-checker” adds: The purported claim appearance and size all resemble the Mawbima” newspaper, hence we checked the last few editions of this newspaper, yet were unable to find any such news item.” Then he had contacted Mawbima” editorial and they had denied publication of such a news item.

Next the fact-checker” checks for any official statement from the US Embassy related to AKD’s US visit. We had stated earlier that Julie Chung artfully had not mentioned anything about AKD’s US visit in her October 19, X post. According to the fact-checker” a spokesperson of the US Embassy in Colombo had denied this rumour. This reminds us the pithy Sinhala saying, horage ammagen pena ahanawa wage” (it is like asking the mother of the thief to do witchcraft to catch the thief). Similarly, Jathika Jana Balavegaya (the surrogate mother of the thief) also had rejected these claims that US Embassy is sponsoring AKD’s US trip.

We checked with many Facebook subscribers whether they have received the message mentioned by this fact-checker”. None of them have seen it. Now we have to fact-check” fact-checks” of fact-checkers”! 

Under the guise of fact-checking” this fact-checker” gives undue publicity to AKD’s US tour with dates and the locations of his US meetings. Fact Crescendo” continues: Anura Kumara Dissanayake landed at Los Angeles International Airport on 27th October”. For our perusal he posts some photographs of a small crowd of Sri Lankans carrying lion flags and stars and stripes flags posing with AKD. One middle-aged man wearing a stars and stripes shirt and a similar cap was seen putting his arm around AKD’s shoulders.

Venues of AKD’s meetings were decorated with Sri Lankan and American flags. Backdrop of the rostrum was also adorned with Sri Lankan and American flags. As no other American politician sharing the podium, this décor no doubt was a sign of appeasing AKD’s benefactors including Julie Chung who issued him with a visa, who denied visas to war-winning Presidents, Generals and Admirals of Sri Lanka Army and Navy respectively. MP Sarath Weerasekera as Chairman of a Parliamentary Oversight Committee was denied a US visa to participate in a study tour. The SJB MP who desecrated the mace of the Parliament recently was included in this tour party.

What was said at his US meetings by AKD does not deserve any attention as they contain nothing new, full of old verbiage.  Q & A sessions were not different.  Many who posed questions did not have any knowledge of the ground situation in Sri Lanka. The Muslim person who commended JVP for the stand they took after Easter Sunday massacre was ignorant that the father of two suicide bombers was in JVP National List.

One middle-aged gentleman who wanted to ask a question from AKD, began saying that he is not a racist and there is a big difference between racism and nationalism; he provided a detailed account of the pathetic situation faced by Sinhalayas  in Northern and Eastern provinces of Sri Lanka; he was prevented from continuing by  a JVP goon (may be a bodyguard flown to USA with courtesy of Julie Chung) who grabbed the microphone from him. He was seen taking the floor again, but was denied an opportunity for the second time, employing usual tactics of JVP from Wijeweera days, silencing dissension.

AKD was naïve enough to say that ancient nation formation is not valid now. He said something short to multi-culturalism”, the catchword of NGO cabal.

The funniest part was dramatised when AKD replied to a question, how he proposes to pay back the debt taken by the Sri Lankan government. Keeping in line with Western governments, Western media, US funded think tanks” operating in Sri Lanka and Julie Chung, he said China is our biggest debtor. (This canard has been disproved by many eminent writers.) When he said that he is going to get a mandate from the people to re-negotiate with the IMF, he towed the line of SJB, showing that he has nothing new to offer as his solution”.

AKD’s ignorance of mineral resources of Sri Lanka was revealed when he wanted to turn our miniran (plumbago/graphite) into graphite to earn more dollars.  According to his statistics we sell a ton of miniran for 2000 US dollars, while the price of one kilo of graphite is 5000 US dollars! I have heard that AKD is a science graduate, what science I do not know. If he had an elementary knowledge of English he will not fall into this pit. This also shows that the man who pretends to represent workers has no intimate knowledge of the workers and where they work.

The then Graphite Corporation formed after nationalization of graphite industry in Sri Lanka, (later privatized as Bogala Graphite Company and Kahatagaha Graphite Lanka Ltd.) was known by the workers as Graphite eka”. There was not any sensible Sri Lankan- American in the audience to correct him; we don’t need a geologist, a chemist or a mineralogist to do this.

We don’t know that it was a faux pas, that AKD meant Graphene, the strongest material ever found, more than 40 times stronger than diamond and more than 300 times stronger than structural steel.  How AKD is going to create or isolate graphene and finding knowhow, expertise, infrastructure coupled with massive investment for isolating graphene is the biggest question in a country for decades exporting mineral sands in raw form!

Most of the questions asked by the audience revealed their low political thinking, lack of political ideology, poverty of ideas and how far they are removed from ground realities. There was none to question AKD about his past, his honeymoon with yahapalana government and many more vital issues.  What was reiterated by AKD was that we will be in power; we will do what is needed”. Neither the speaker nor the audience was able to elaborate or ask: HOW? WHEN? WITH WHOM?

How JVP/JJB combine increases its 3% to 50% and 1 vote? Of the total registered voters in Sri Lanka only 75% cast their votes. Of this 75% at least 5% are rejected for various reasons. This time it is obvious that polling will go below 70%. With all that reductions if we assume for argument sake that JVP/JJB will poll 5-8 % as a result of present wave of enthusiasm it has generated, public discontent, spiraling cost of living and opposition of masses and the entry of young voters who will vote for the first time, the majority the JVP could muster is only 8.5 – 13.6 lakhs. Getting nearly a lakh of votes from an electoral district is an uphill task. There are 22 electoral districts in Sri Lanka. It cannot come even closer to that magical figure in Jaffna, Vanni, Trincomalee, Batticaloa, Ampare, Kandy, Badulla, Nuwara Eliya and Puttalam electoral districts. To compensate this, it has to poll more from other electoral districts which is an overstated proposition. If it considers Hambantota electoral district as its pocket borough it has to get more than 2 lakhs, again an impossible task.  So, coming into power by an election is only a pipedream.

Then why does Julie Chung and her ilk pamper AKD?

Western countries and Australia grant visas to Sri Lankan performing artists, comedians, dance troupes and performers of stage plays without any hindrance. They know that they come to entertain, mostly the old Sri Lankan parents domiciled in their countries who are eager to revive old memories and performers to earn some money. Young and not so young people throng to these places as these events are organised and tickets sold by their groups”.  No harm done. AKD’s trip to US is a similar entertainment and US authorities know that he is coming to entertain Sri Lankans, who cannot influence the Sri Lankan electorate.

Julie Chung’s political intents are different. She knows that now AKD does not utter a single word against, capitalism, American imperialism, neoliberalism, foreign investment, Indian expansionism so on and so forth. She has sensed his anti-China venom. Will AKD say anything against US intervention in Korea, Vietnam and Indo China, Latin America, Afghanistan, Iraq or Libya while touring US or allow any questions about devastation of Gaza by Israeli defense forces, American collaboration in it and Joe Biden declaring that I am a Zionist”? No. Never.

Julie Chung is only inflating AKD’s ever- increasing ego.  At the same time a deflating process and debunking JVP myths is also carried out by Chung’s apologists. 

We again turn to the fact-checker”, how he fact- checked” AKD’s visit to South Korea.  He says: The NPP leader visited a few other countries during the past few months including Australia and South Korea, which were also subjected to misinformation drives”. He gives links to these social media posts. It is easy to comprehend that these are invariably manufactured by JVP propaganda machine.

A post posted on April 18, 2023: Kim Il Sung, the Mayor of Taegu/ Daegu City in a Statement had praised AKD to the hilt. He had encountered a big problem as 90% of the Sri Lankan work force had applied for leave to attend a meeting of a Sri Lankan political leader. Bewildered he had listened to a Korean translation of his speech. He was utterly fascinated by his spoken words; every word of his speech carries a powerful meaning he says; it puzzled him whether such an intelligent leader exists in a backward corner in Asia he asks. He is doing a great service to future world. In future I wish to build up a strategic relationship with him”.

Fact Check” reveals that there was not a Mayor called Kim Il Sung; the photograph shown with his purported Statement belongs to Park Won-Soon, Mayor of Taegu/Daegu City who committed suicide due to a sexual scandal in 2020, 3 years before AKD’s arrival. The Mayor of the city at the time of AKD’s visit was one Hong- Joon- Pyo.

How ignorant the people in-charge of JVP propaganda machine to choose the name of Kim Il Sung, the great leader of Korean people, who liberated Korean Fatherland from Japanese and American Imperialists, founding father of Democratic Peoples’ Republic of Korea, who conceptualised Juche Principle, the ideology of Workers’ Party of Korea?

The second example is more interesting: a Korean businessman involved in fish trade who is employing about 150 Sri Lankan workers said that his Sri Lankan employees had requested leave to attend a meeting of a Sri Lankan political leader at Taegu/Daegu City. He was amazed how these workers were attracted to a young political leader. The spin doctors of JVP has spun a similar story. This businessman also gets a translation of AKD’s speech. He says a similar leader who has a vision is not found in Korea today; he was surprised why this person has not become the leader of Sri Lanka.

Fact-Check” says that the photograph posted with this post was a stock photo used to portray happy old mature Asians.

Intentions of the Fact-checker” is clear which are two-fold. Firstly, he rescues Julie Chung from an embarrassment, that she had facilitated AKD’s US tour. Secondly, he paints JVPers as a bunch of modern myth – makers.

We have seen this phenomenon in the international arena, how the creators of Taliban became its destructors. Now creators of Hamas have become its destructors.

At a presidential election or a parliamentary election as explained above, JVP/JJB combine will realise that what was shown superficially at their political rallies will not be reflected in the people’s choice and they will have to bite the dust. The hurrah boys will become more and more disillusioned and decamping process will begin. It is a fallacy propagated by Colombo-based theorists and foreign domiciled columnists who write to English weeklies here, (a friend domiciled in Brisbane asks, let them at least write to a Hit-ad” supplement in their countries!) that the JVP is a cadre-based party. That JVP died a natural death after the Tsunami days. In such a situation the JVP has no other alternative than becoming the destabilizing force. It is the time of Julie Chung and others to create another monster in this part of the world.

එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ නේවාසික සම්බන්ධීකාරකවරයා සහ මහජන ආරක්ෂක ඇමති අතර හමුවක්.

November 1st, 2023

මාධ්‍ය අංශය, මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍යාංශය

එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ නේවාසික සම්බන්ධීකාරක මාර්ක් අන්ඩ්‍රේ ෆ්‍රැන්චෙ මහතා සුහද හමුවක් සඳහා මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍ය ගරු ටිරාන් අලස් මහතා හමුවීමට අද දින (01) මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍යාංශයට පැමිණියේය.

ශ්‍රී ලංකාවට එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ සංවිධානයේ සහයෝගය ලබා දිය හැකි ආකාර සහ මාර්ගගත ක්‍රමවල සුරක්ෂිතතාව පිළිබඳ පනත් කෙටුම්පත පිළිබඳව මෙහිදී සාකච්ඡා කෙරිණි.

මෙම සාකච්ඡාවේදී මාර්ක් අන්ඩ්‍රේ මහතා විසින් මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍ය ගරු ටිරාන් අලස් මහතා වෙත අදහස් දක්වමින් ප්‍රකාශ කර සිටියේ එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ සංවිධානය සමග අදහස් හුවමාරු කරගනිමින් ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ අභිලාශයන් ඉටු කරදීමට තමන් බලාපොරොත්තු වන බව ය. ඒ සඳහා ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ සංවිධානයට අනුබද්ධ ආයතන 21ක් ඇති බවද ඒ මහතා සඳහන් කළේය.

වැඩිදුරටත් මාර්ක් අන්ඩ්‍රේ මහතා අදහස් දක්වමින් මාර්ගගත ක්‍රමවල සුරක්ෂිතතාව පිළිබඳව නීති ගෝලීය අවශ්‍යතාවයක් බවද පවසා සිටියේය. එහිදී මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍ය ගරු ටිරාන් අලස් මහතා විසින් මාර්ගගත ක්‍රමවල සුරක්ෂිතතාව පිළිබඳ පනත් කෙටුම්පත සඳහා අදහස් සහ යෝජනා ලබා දෙන ලෙස ඉල්ලා සිටියේය.

එහිදී මාර්ගගත ක්‍රමවල සුරක්ෂිතතාව පිළිබඳව ජාත්‍යන්තර සංවිධාන සමග අදහස් සහ යෝජනා හුවමාරු කරගැනීම සඳහා සහයෝගය ලබා දෙන බවද එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ නේවාසික සම්බන්ධීකාරක මාර්ක් අන්ඩ්‍රේ ෆ්‍රැන්චෙ මහතා, මහජන ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍ය ගරු ටිරාන් අලස් මහතා වෙත ප්‍රකාශ කර සිටියේය.

අස්වැසුම ප්‍රතිපාදන ප්‍රමාණය ඉහල නංවනවා.-අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය දිනේෂ් ගුණවර්ධන මහතා

November 1st, 2023

අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය මාධ්‍ය අංශය

අග්‍රාමාත්‍යවරයා මේ බව සඳහන් කළේ අලුත් ගමක්- අලුත් රටක්ජාතික ඒකාබද්ධතා සහභාගිත්ව සංවර්ධන වැඩසටහන පිළිබඳ අනුරාධපුර විශේෂ සම්බන්ධීකරණ කමිටු රැස්වීම 2023.10.31දින උතුරු මැද පළාත් ප්‍රධාන ලේකම් කාර්යාලයේ පැවති අවස්ථාවේදීය.

එහිදී අදහස් දැක් වූ අග්‍රාමාත්‍යවරයා –

අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කය රටේ හදවත වැනි සුවිශේෂී ගෞරවයක් හිමිවෙන කේන්ද්‍රීය දිස්ත්‍රික්කයක්. වාරි කර්මාන්තයේ දී සුවිශේෂ ගෞරවයක් ලැබෙනවා. අතිරික්ත වී නිෂ්පාදනයක් කළ හැකි බව අදත් ඔප්පු කළේ අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ ගොවි ජනතාවයි.ඔබ සියලු දෙනා එක්ව ඉදිරියටත් ඒ ආකාරයෙන් කටයුතු කිරීම අවශ්‍යයි. ග්‍රාම නිලධාරී කොට්ඨාස 14300 තිබෙනවා. වනාන්තර හැර මේ සෑම ග්‍රාම නිලධාරී කොට්ඨාසයකම සංවර්ධනය කළ හැකි ස්ථාන සංවර්ධනයට යොමු කරමින් ස්වයංපෝෂිත වෙන්න පුළුවන්. එහෙම රටක් ගොඩනගන්නට අපට පුළුවන්. මහ ජනතාවගේ අවශ්‍යතාවයන් ඉටු කරමින්, විදේශ විනිමය  උපයා ගතහැකි කාර්යයන් සඳහා රට යොමුවිය යුතුයි.

අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ ළමුන් කී දාහක් පාසල් යනවාද? කී දාහක් සාමාන්‍ය පෙළ දක්වා එනවද? අතරමග හැළෙන ළමයින්ට විසඳුමක් දෙන්න අපට තවමත් නොහැකි වී තිබෙනවා. උසස් පෙළ සමත්වෙන සියලු දෙනා විශ්වවිද්‍යාලවලට තේරෙන්නේ නැහැ. ඒ විදියට අවුරුද්දෙන් අවුරුද්දට එකතු වෙන මේ දරුවන්ට මොකක්ද කරන්නේ. ඒ දරුවන්ගේ දියුණුව සලසාගත හැකි මාර්ග රාශියක් විවෘත වෙන්න ඕනේ. අපේ අධ්‍යාපන ක්‍රමයෙන් එය සිදුවෙනවා පරක්කුයි. අපේ ජීවනෝපාය මාර්ග, සංවර්ධනය හා නිෂ්පාදන අංශයේ අලුත් ඉඩකඩ අලුත් පරම්පරාවට ලබාදෙන්න නම් පශ්චාත් අධ්‍යාපන අවස්ථා දරුවන්ට ලබාදීම සඳහා වූ වැඩපිළිවෙළක් හරහා ඉදිරියට ගමන් කළ යුතුයි. එවැනි සැලැස්මක් අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කය වෙනුවෙන් සකස් කරයි කියලා මම විශ්වාස කරනවා. හැම දෙයක්ම කොළඹින් කෙරෙන තුරු ඉන්න එපා. පාසලින් පිටවන දරුවන්ට ජීවනෝපාය මාර්ග සකසා දෙන්න ඔබට පුළුවන්. දවල් එකහමාරට පාසල් වහනවා. කෝටි ගණනක් ආයෝජනය කරමින් සකස් කර තිබෙන පාසල් ගොඩනැගිලි පරිභෝජනයට ගනිමින් අභියෝගාත්මක කාල පරිච්ඡේදවල අනෙක් රටවල් කරපු වෙනස්කම් දෙස අපි බලන්න ඕනේ. ආණ්ඩුව ඒ තීරණවලට අවස්ථාව දෙමින් ඉඩකඩ සලසා  තිබෙනවා.

අවුරුද්දේ වැඩි කාලයක් ඉර පායන අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කය වාසනාවේ දිස්ත්‍රික්කයයි. ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කාර්යාල විසි දෙකෙන් කීයක් සූර්යතාපයට පරිවර්තනය වෙලා තියෙනවාද? රාජ්‍ය ගොඩනැගිලි කීයක එවැනි පරිවර්තනය කර තිබෙනවාද? ජල විදුලි නිෂ්පාදනයට වඩා රටේ විදුලි ඉල්ලුම වැඩියි. මෙවැනි අලුත් දේ කල්පනා කරන්න තමයි රජරටට විශ්වවිද්‍යාලයක් තියෙන්නේ.

අපි අලුතෙන් හිතුවේ  නැත්නම් සිදුවෙන්නේ සංවර්ධනයට කොළඹින් ලැබෙන මුදල් ටික බෙදලා ඒකෙ වාර්තාව කියවන එක පමණයි. අභියෝග හමුවේ ලෝකයම අද තැති ගැනිලා ඉන්නෙ. කොවිඩ් ආවා. අපි කඩන් වැටුණා. අඩුවෙන්ම මරණ සංඛ්‍යාව පවත්වාගෙන ගිය රටක් විදියට අපි ඉදිරියට ගියේ හැමෝගෙම සහයෝගයෙන්. එදා ජය ගන්න පුළුවන් හැකියාව ලැබුණේ සේවාවන් සම්බන්ධීකරණය කරලා ඉලක්ක කරා අප ගමන් කිරීම නිසයි. ඊට පස්සේ අපට ආර්ථික අර්බුදයක් ආවා. නිෂ්පාදනය වගේම අපේ වියදම් අඩුකර ගැනීම සඳහා කළමනාකාරිත්වය මේ කාල පරිච්ඡේදයේ ඉතාම වැදගත්.

අනුරාධපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ සෑම ගමක්ම සම්බන්ධ වන පරිදි පොදු සැලැස්මක් සකස් කර ගතයුතුයි. එය සංවර්ධනය සඳහා මඟ පෙන්වන සැලැස්මක් බවට පත් කරගත යුතුයි. අස්වැසුම වැඩසටහනේ ප්‍රමාදයන් හා ගැටළු නිවැරදි  කරගැනීමට අවශ්‍ය  පියවර යොමු කර තිබෙනවා. තවත් වැඩි ප්‍රමාණයකට මූල්‍ය ප්‍රතිපාදන ලබාදෙන ගමනක් පිළි බඳව ඉදිරි මාසයේ දී ප්‍රකාශයට පත් කරන්න පුළුවන් අවස්ථාවකට පැමිණ තිබෙනවා. මේ සියල්ල සිද්ධ වෙන්නේ ආර්ථිකය වගේම රටේ නීතිය හා සාමය ස්ථාපිත වූ නිසයි.

උතුරු මැද පළාත් ආණ්ඩුකාර මහීපාල හේරත්, රාජ්‍ය අමාත්‍යවරුන් වන ජානක වක්කුඹුර, අශෝක ප්‍රියන්ත, පාර්ලිමේන්තු මන්ත්‍රීවරුන් වන එස්. එම්. චන්ද්‍රසේන, දුමින්ද දිසානායක, කේ.එච්. නන්දසේන, කේ.පී.එස්.කුමාරසිරි, යදාමිණි ගුණවර්ධන, රෝහණ බණ්ඩාර , රාජ්‍ය පරිපාලන අමාත්‍යාංශ ලේකම් රංජිත් අශෝක, උතුරු පළාත් ප්‍රධාන ලේකම් චන්ද්‍රසිරි බණ්ඩාර, අනුරාධපුර දිසාපති  එම්.ජේ.කේ ජයසුන්දර , ජනාධිපති උපදේශක ආචාර්ය සුරේන් බටගොඩ, ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම්වරු රාජ්‍ය ආයතන නිලධාරීන්  පොදු සමිති නියෝජිතයින් මෙම අවස්ථාවට සහභාගි වූහ.

    අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය මාධ්‍ය අංශය

පවුල් 22,000 කට ඩිජිටල් තාක්ෂණයෙන් පහසුකම් සලසන මධ්‍යම නුවරගම් පළාත ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කාර්යාලයේ නව ගොඩනැගිල්ල ජනතා අයිතියට…

November 1st, 2023

අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය මාධ්‍ය අංශය 

ලෝක නගර දින යෙදෙන අද (2023.10.31) දින මධ්‍යම නුවරගම් පළාත ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කාර්යාලයේ නව ගොඩනැගිල්ල පොදුජන අයිතියට පත් කිරීම අනුරාධපුර පණ්ඩුලගමදී අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය දිනේෂ් ගුණවර්ධන මහතාගේ ප්‍රධානත්වයෙන් සිදු කෙරිණි.

එහිදී අදහස් දැක්වූ අග්‍රාමාත්‍යවරයා –

ජය ශ්‍රී මහා බෝධීන් වහන්සේගේ සෙවනැල්ල යටතේ තිබෙන ලෝකයේ පැරණිම නගරයක් හැටියටයි අනුරාධපුර නගරය ලෝක බෞද්ධ ජනතාව සලකන්නේ. ඒ නිසාම මෙම ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කාර්යාලය සුවිශේෂ නගරයක විශේෂ රාජ්‍ය  කාර්යාලයක්. ජය ශ්‍රී  මහා බෝධීන් වහන්සේ ඇතුළු අටමස්ථාන පුණ්‍ය භූමිය ඇති මේ ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කොට්ඨාශය විශේෂ කාර්යාලයක් ලෙස කටයුතු කරගෙන යාමේ ආදර්ශයට පත්විය යුතුයි.

අවුරුදු ගණනාවක් පුරා මේ ප්‍රදේශයට පැමිණ නේවාසික වුණු අයට රජයේ ඉඩම් දෙපාර්තමේන්තුවේ ඉඩම් අයිතිය අද ලැබෙනවා. ජනාධිපති රනිල් වික්‍රමසිංහ මහතාගේ නව ඩිජිටල් ව්‍යාපෘතිය අනුව  මෙහි නිවාස 22000 ම ඩිජිටල්කරණයට පත්කර  ගෙදර සිට පණිවිඩ ලැබිය හැකි  අවස්ථාවකට අප පිවිසෙනවා. අලුත් දෙයක්, ලෝකයේ පැරණිතම නගරය. තාක්ෂණයෙන් අනූන ස්ථානයක් බවට පත් කරන්න පදිංචිකරුවන් සැමදෙනාට නව ඩිජිටල් ජාලය ඔස්සේ කටයුතු කරන්නට පුළුවන්කම  තිබිය යුතුයි. ඒ බව සනාථ කරන ක්‍රියාදාමයට අවශ්‍ය මුදල් ප්‍රතිපාදන අපේ අමාත්‍යාංශය මඟින් වෙන්කර තිබෙනවා.

නේවාසික සැමදෙනාට සේවාවන් සැපයීම පහසු කරන්න, ඔවුන් ගත කරන කාලය අවම කරන්න මෙම වැඩපිළිවෙළ මගින් හැකියාව ලැබෙනවා. තොරතුරු තාක්ෂණය හැම දෙනාගෙම අතේ තියෙනවා. ජංගම දුරකථනයට සම්බන්ධ වෙලා කටයුතු කරන්න පුළුවන් අලුත් පරම්පරාවක් ගෙදර දොරේ බිහිවෙනවා.ඒ පරම්පරාවටත් මේ කටයුත්තට දෙමාපියන්ට සහාය දක්වන්න පුළුවන්.

ගොවිතැන් බත් කරන ජනතාවට පුළුවන් දස දහස් ගණන් වන්දනාමාන කරන ජනතාවට බත සපයන්න. වන්දනාකරුවන්ට පහසුකම් සැලසීමේ සැලැස්මක් ඇති කිරීම සඳහා රජය දිස්ත්‍රික්කයේ සෑම ග්‍රාමසේවක කොට්ඨාශයකින්ම අලුත් පරිච්ඡේදයක් ආරම්භ කරනවා.

රාජ්‍ය අමාත්‍යවරුන් වන ජානක වක්කුඹුර, අශෝක ප්‍රියන්ත, පාර්ලිමේන්තු මන්ත්‍රීවරුන් වන එස්. එම්. චන්ද්‍රසේන, දුමින්ද දිසානායක, යදාමිණි ගුණවර්ධන, රාජ්‍ය පරිපාලන අමාත්‍යාංශ ලේකම් රංජිත් අශෝක, අනුරාධපුර දිසාපති  එම්.ජේ.කේ ජයසුන්දර , හිටපු ප්‍රධාන අමාත්‍ය එස්.එම්.රන්ජිත්, මධ්‍යම නුවරගම් පලාත ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම්, නිලධාරීන්, පොදු ජනතාව මෙම අවස්ථාවට සහභාගි වූහ.

අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය මාධ්‍ය අංශය 

India, Sri Lanka resume talks for economic & technology cooperation pact

November 1st, 2023

Courtesy Business Standard

“The ETCA will be a pivotal move to further enhance bilateral trade between the two countries,” it added

India and Sri Lanka have resumed talks for an economic and technology cooperation agreement (ETCA), after a gap of nearly five years, an official statement said.

The two countries had 11-rounds of talks from 2016 to 2018. Thereafter the negotiations were paused.

“India and Sri Lanka held the twelfth round negotiations on the ETCA in Colombo from October 30 to November 1,” the commerce ministry said in a statement.

During this round, it said, both the sides engaged in discussions on various issues, including trade in goods, technical barriers to trade, sanitary (human and animal health) and phytosanitary (plant health) measures, trade in services, custom procedure, trade facilitation, rules of origin, trade remedies, and dispute settlement.

It added that the conclusion of the negotiations for the agreement is expected to open new opportunities for trade and economic cooperation for both countries.

“The ETCA will be a pivotal move to further enhance bilateral trade between the two countries,” it added.

The ministry further said that issues such as the quota on apparel and pepper and the procurement of pharmaceuticals were also discussed and both sides decided to continue the discussion and explore new options for resolution of the matter.

The Sri Lankan delegation was led by K J Weerasinghe, Chief Negotiator, and the Indian delegation by Anant Swarup, Joint Secretary in the Department of Commerce.

The two countries already have a free trade agreement, which was implemented in 2000.

India has traditionally been among one of the Sri Lanka’s largest trade partners and Sri Lanka remains among the largest trade partners of India in the South Asia region.

India’s exports to that nation stood at $ 5.11 billion in 2022-23 as against $ 5.8 billion in 2021-22. Imports from Sri Lanka aggregated at $ 1.07 billion in the last fiscal as against $ one billion in 2021-22.

A number of leading companies from India has invested and established presence in Sri Lanka. The main investments from India are in the areas of petroleum retail, tourism and hotel, manufacturing, real estate, telecommunication, banking and financial services.

Sri Lanka to part-sell its national carrier

November 1st, 2023

By Feizal Samath Courtesy TTGAsia

The Sri Lankan government this week invited bids from the global industry to run and manage the island’s national carrier, SriLankan Airlines, which has been suffering accumulated losses over the years.

While the airline has reported an operating profit for the period April 2022 to end March 2023, its accumulated debt is US$1.2 billion.

The government will retain 51 per cent control of the airline while selling off the remaining 49 per cent to investors

The authorities are banking on enticing investors with the intention of creating Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka, as a regional (South Asia) travel hub with a huge focus on operations to and from India and other regional cities.

For over four decades, the airline has been operating as a full service carrier covering Europe, the Middle East, Indian sub-continent, South-east Asia, the Far East and Australia.

In advertisements carried on local and foreign media on Tuesday, the government announced Invitations to Tenders (ITTs). The divestiture is planned to be completed through a two-stage competitive bidding process – namely RFQ (Request for Qualification) and RFP (Request for Proposals for the Proposed Transaction). World Bank-affiliate, the International Finance Corporation is the financial advisor of this process.

Founded in 1979, SriLankan Airlines operates a fleet of 24 Airbus A320 and A330 aircraft and has a route network of 126 destinations in 61 countries.

The part sale (the government will retain 51 per cent control while offering investors a 49 per cent state) which has been talked of for several months has attracted interest particularly from Indian airline operators, industry sources said.

It is good that the government is inviting private sector engagement in the airline which would help the airline grow further with its strong links to India,” one industry source said. SriLankan Airlines is the biggest foreign operator in the Indian market operating multiple daily and weekly flights to Indian destinations. India is also Sri Lanka’s biggest tourism source market.

This is the third time the airline is seeking a foreign partner, having expertise from Singapore Airlines at the inception followed by a partnership during 1998 to mid-2008 with Emirates.

UN Resident Coordinator offers support for Online Safety Bill in Sri Lanka

November 1st, 2023

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

United Nations Resident Coordinator Marc-André Franche informed Public Security Minister Tiran Alles that support will be provided for the exchange of ideas and proposals with international organizations concerning the Online Safety Bill. 

This revelation came during a meeting between the UN Resident Coordinator and the Minister at the Ministry of Public Security.

The Ministry said that they discussed ways in which Sri Lanka can offer support to the United Nations and the Online Safety Bill during the meeting.

Marc-André Franche conveyed to the Minister his intention to help realize Sri Lanka’s aspirations through the exchange of ideas with the United Nations. He also mentioned that there are 21 organizations affiliated with the United Nations in Sri Lanka.

Furthermore, the UN Resident Coordinator commented that laws related to the safety of online systems are a global necessity.

When Minister Alles requested comments and suggestions for the bill, Marc-André Franche assured that support would be provided for the exchange of ideas and proposals with international organizations.(DSB)

Yemen’s Houthi rebels claim attacks on Israel, drawing their main sponsor Iran closer to Hamas war

November 1st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

Yemen’s Houthi rebels for the first time Tuesday claimed missile and drone attacks targeting Israel, drawing their main sponsor Iran closer into the ongoing Israel-Hamas war in the Gaza Strip and further raising the risks of a regional conflict erupting.

The Houthis had been suspected of an attack earlier this month targeting Israel by sending missiles and drones over the crucial shipping lane of the Red Sea, an assault that saw the U.S. Navy shoot down the projectiles.

This time on Tuesday, however, Israel said its own fighter jets and its new Arrow missile defense system shot down two salvos of incoming fire hours apart as it approached the country’s key Red Sea shipping port of Eilat.

The Houthis, who have held Yemen’s capital, Sanaa, since 2014 as part of that country’s ruinous war, claimed three attacks on Israel in a later military statement, without elaborating on the timeframe of the operations and whether Tuesday’s salvos represented one or two attacks.

Beyond the attack that saw the U.S. shoot down missiles, there had been a mysterious explosion Thursday that hit the Egyptian resort town of Taba, near the border with Israel. The blast, which Egyptian authorities have not explained, wounded six people.

″Our armed forces launched a large batch of ballistic missiles and a large number of drones at various targets of the Israeli enemy,” Houthi military spokesman Brig. Gen. Yahya Saree said in a televised statement. The Yemeni Armed Forces confirm that this operation is the third operation in support of our oppressed brothers in Palestine and confirm that we will continue to carry out more qualitative strikes with missiles and drones until the Israeli aggression stops.”

For Israel, Tuesday’s attack marked an incredibly rare reported in-combat use of the Arrow missile defense system, which intercepts long-range ballistic missiles with a warhead designed to destroy targets while they are in space, according to the Washington-based Center for Strategic and International Studies.

All aerial threats were intercepted outside of Israeli territory,” the Israeli military said. No infiltrations were identified into Israeli territory.”

However, the missile fire sparked a rare air raid siren alarm to go off in Eilat, some 250 kilometers (155 miles) south of Jerusalem, sending people fleeing into shelters.

Saree did not identify the specific weapons used in the attack. However, the use of the arrow suggests it was a ballistic missile. The Houthis have a variant of its Burkan ballistic missile, modeled after a type of an Iranian missile, believed to be able to reach over 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) to strike near Eilat.

The incoming fire comes as the troop-and-aircraft-carrying USS Bataan and other elements of its strike group are likely in the Red Sea now, along with other U.S. vessels.

Air Force Brig. Gen. Pat Ryder, the Pentagon’s press secretary, acknowledged the Houthi fire targeting Israel, suggesting the rebels had missiles able to reach some 2,000 kilometers (1,240 miles).

This is something we will continue to monitor,” Ryder said. We want to prevent a broader regional conflict.”

Saudi Arabia also did not respond to questions. The kingdom saw four of its soldiers killed in its southern Jazan province in recent days in fighting with the Houthis, according to a report Tuesday by Bloomberg citing anonymous sources. That’s even as Saudi Arabia has tried for months to reach a peace deal with the Houthis after a yearslong deadlock war against them.

The Houthis’ declaration further drew Iran into the conflict. Tehran has long sponsored both the Houthis and Hamas, as well as the Lebanese Shiite militia group Hezbollah, which continues to trade deadly cross-border fire with the Israelis. U.S. troops also have been targeted in drone attacks on bases in Iraq and Syria claimed by Iranian-allied militia groups since the war started.

The Houthis follow the Shiite Zaydi faith, a branch of Shiite Islam that is almost exclusively found in Yemen. The rebels’ slogan has long been: God is the greatest; death to America; death to Israel; curse the Jews; victory to Islam.”

But now they have the hard power to back it,” said Thomas Juneau, a professor at the University of Ottawa who has studied Yemen for years.

It was just a matter of time before they would be able to do this,” Juneau said, noting the rebels’ steadily advancing missile program that came with Iranian assistance. The fact that there’s another front directly to the south raises the risk that Israel (air defenses) can be overwhelmed and then it can be that much more worrying” if Hezbollah, Hamas and others launch massive missile barrages.

Iran has long denied arming the Houthis even as it has been transferring rifles, rocket-propelled grenades, missiles and other weaponry to the Yemeni militia using sea routes. Independent experts, Western nations and United Nations experts have traced components seized aboard other detained vessels back to Iran.

The reason for that likely is a U.N. arms embargo that has prohibited weapons transfers to the Houthis since 2014.

There also has been at least one attack that the Houthis claimed where suspicion later fell fully on Iran. In 2019, cruise missiles and drones successfully penetrated Saudi Arabia and struck the heart of its oil industry in Abqaiq. That attack temporarily halved the kingdom’s production and spiked global energy prices by the biggest percentage since the 1991 Gulf War.

While the Houthis claimed the Abqaiq attack, the U.S., Saudi Arabia and analysts blamed Iran. U.N. experts similarly said it was unlikely” the Houthis carried out the assault, though Tehran denied being involved.

Iran’s mission to the U.N. warned in a statement to The Associated Press that allied militias like the Houthis could expand their operations against Israel.

The warnings from Iran regarding the initial days of the Gaza civilian casualties highlighted a concern: if these atrocities were not halted, they could incite public outrage and exhaust the patience of the resistance movements,” the Iranian mission said. These concerns can be averted and the responsibility lies squarely in the hands of the American administration to halt the transgressions perpetuated by the Israeli regime.”

Source: The Associated Press

–Agencies

Private sector presents proposals to boost revenue and efficiency in public sector

November 1st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

President Ranil Wickremesinghe has met several private sector representatives today (Nov. 01) and discussed the reform programs aimed at moving from crisis to recovery and sustainable growth, the President’s Media Division (PMD) reported.

During the discussions, the private sector representatives have presented proposals to increase revenue and improve efficiency in the public sector, according to the PMD.

Company owner arrested for importing substandard medicines remanded

November 1st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

The owner of the company, which allegedly used forged documents to import a batch of substandard human intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), has been remanded until November 15.

The accused known as Aruna Deepthi, who was arrested by the Criminal Investigations Department (CID), was produced before Maligakanda Magistrate’s Court earlier today.

On Monday, the court imposed overseas travel bans on the owner of the company, which is accused of using forged documents to import a batch of vials of substandard immunoglobulin, and two other high-ranking government officials who were allegedly involved in this fraudulent activity.

Accordingly, Sugath Janaka Fernando, also known as ‘Aruna Deepthi’, Chief Executive Officer of the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) Dr. Vijith Gunasekara and Director (Supplies Division) of the Ministry of Health Dr. Kapila Wickramanayake were barred from flying out of the country.

Earlier this month, the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) said that forged documents were found to have been submitted for Customs clearance when importing the drug which later failed the quality tests.

The product, which was said to have been manufactured by Livealth Biopharma Pvt Ltd. India, was imported by a local medicine supplier called Isolez Biotech Pharma AG (Pvt) Ltd. However, the India-based manufacturer has denied having to do anything with this fraudulent activity and has communicated to the NMRA that it has neither manufactured, supplied nor exported these products to any party.

It was found that funds amounting to Rs. 130 million were misappropriated through the unlawful importation of 22,500 vials of IVIG.

The local medicines regulator recently said the situation came to light following reports of allergic reactions after the drug was administered to several patients being treated at the Colombo National Hospital and the Matale District Hospital on August 22 and September 16, respectively.

Will G7 ‘economic coercion’ call-out backfire on Japan?

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy  Global Times

Illustration: Liu Rui/Global Times

Illustration: Liu Rui/Global TimesThe Group of Seven (G7) countries may want to geo-politicize China’s ban on aquatic product imports from Japan and make the so-called anti-economic coercion a tool to exert pressure on China. 

The Group of Seven (G7) countries may want to geo-politicize China’s ban on aquatic product imports from Japan and make the so-called anti-economic coercion a tool to exert pressure on China. 

However, such behavior cannot achieve the expected results; on the contrary, it could deliver a further blow to the Japanese fishery industry.

China suspended imports of all aquatic products originating from Japan starting August 24, when Japan began dumping nuclear-contaminated wastewater from the crippled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the sea. 

In order to prevent nuclear-contaminated Japanese food from entering the Chinese market, the ban was an emergency measure to protect food security and the public health. As a responsible country, China takes a serious attitude toward protecting the safety of Chinese consumers, which has nothing to do with the so-called economic coercion.

The ban is an economic issue related to food security. However, by hyping the so-called economic coercion accusations, the G7 countries are seemingly trying to politicize and complicate the ban, using it as a tool to exert pressure on China. It should be made clear that it is not China, but the G7 and some Western countries, that want to politicize such a food security issue, and their behavior will undermine the international economic order.

If some Westerners believe that they can use the so-called economic coercion accusations to force China to make compromises, they are too naive. China has the right to protect food security and the health of its people from being threatened by Japan’s dumping of the nuclear-contaminated wastewater. 

Any country, including China, has the obligation to safeguard the economic order based on international laws. Politicizing economic issues has become a common means used by Western countries to disrupt the global economic order and thus should be fiercely resisted.

As reported by the South China Morning Post, the G7 countries called on Sunday for the “immediate repeal” of import curbs on Japanese food products, a reference to China’s restrictions after Japan began dumping nuclear-contaminated wastewater into the sea. Japan’s fishing industry is hit hard with falling prices and growing uncertainty, as China is the largest single market for Japanese seafood exports at 87.1 billion yen ($600 million) last year. 

However, what the G7 and Western countries care about is not the livelihoods of ordinary Japanese fishermen, but how to benefit from politicizing economic issues and suppressing China. 

While these countries remain silent or even provide support for Japan’s dumping of the nuclear-contaminated wastewater, their fishing companies are attempting to occupy the market room lost by Japanese companies in the Chinese market after the import restrictions.

According to media reports, foreign companies are actively tapping into the massive Chinese seafood market, as Japanese seafood exports to China fell after August 24 amid continued fears of contamination. This is a normal result, and it should be noted that China welcomes any company to share the dividends of the Chinese market, as long as these companies comply with Chinese laws and respect the interests of Chinese consumers.

China is a major seafood consumer in the world. In addition, the country has emerged as a major processing and trade hub in global seafood supply chains, with much of the world’s fish catch imported and processed for re-export. 

If Japan wants to share the market dividend of China, relying on political pressure from Tokyo or collaborating with other G7 countries will not achieve its goal. As a problem maker, Japan should reflect on itself and stop dumping the nuclear-contaminated wastewater into the sea.

In disregard of the strong doubts and opposition of the international community, the Japanese government blatantly shifts the risks of nuclear pollution to neighboring countries, including China, and the international community, and puts its interests above the long-term well-being of people in the region and around the world. The mistake is on the Japanese side. Japan should be responsible for the losses suffered by Japanese fishermen. 

If Japan and some Western countries want to shift the blame to China and use the so-called economic coercion as an excuse to force China to make compromises, then this will only further complicate the situation, disrupt the international economic trade order, and cause greater losses to Japanese fishermen and the Japanese economy. 

It is hoped that Japan can return to the right track of solving the problem, which is to stop dumping nuclear-contaminated wastewater into the sea. The longer Japan delays, the greater the losses will be suffered by Japanese fishermen.

බුදු සිරිපා, සුදු සිරිපා කිරීම  

October 31st, 2023

ප්‍ර සමරසිංහ

අම්මාගේ කවි සේම අප නැලවූ නැළවිලි ගී ද තැනී තිබුනේ උතුම් පැවැත්ම එහෙමත් නැත්නම් සතර බ්‍රහ්ම විහරණ ගුණ තුල පිහිටා උපන් දේශය, ජාතිය, ආගම, බස ලෙන්ගතුව රකින ඇරයුම් පිරි වදන් වලින්ය. තවද ඒ ගී තුල තිබු තුන් රුවනෙ සරණ, සිව් වරම් දෙවි ආසිරි අදටත් අප ජීවිත, අන් ජිවිත ජීවත් කරවමින් ජීවත් වන්නේය. මැදිහත් සිතෙන් ගහ කොල, ඇළ දොළ, සතා විසකුරු සර්පයා දෙස බලන්නට උගත්තේද නැළවිලි කවි ගී බල මහිමයෙන්ය. ඒ මනරම් කවි ගී ඇසී නොඇසෙන හුරතල් ළමා වියෙන් පිටමං වෙන අවදියට එන විට ’70 දශකයේ ගුවන් විදුලිය, ඒ හා යම් සමාන මුහුණුවරකින් අප හිත් පෝෂණය කරන වගකීම බාර ගත්තා කියා කීම අතිශයෝක්තියක් නොවන්නේය.

මහගම සේකර ශුරින් පද රචනය කල සිංහල බෞද්ධ උදාන ගීතයක් ඇත, එය ලියැවී ඇත්තේ 1965 වසරේදි තිරයට ආ “සාරවිට” නැමති චිත්‍රපටයටය. “මේ සිංහල අපගෙ රටයි” ගීතය ඉතාමත් ලයාන්විතය, හද තුල අභිමානය ජනිත කරවන්නේය, සොබාවික සුන්දරත්වයෙන් සපිරි පින් බිම පණ සේ රකින්නට සිත් යොමු කරවයි, සම කරුණාබර සිතැත්තන් සාමයෙන් සමඟියෙන් එකිනෙකා කෙරෙහි දයාවෙන් ජීවත් වෙන බව කියයි. ඒ හේතුවෙන් මේ ගීතය තරම් සහජීවනය ගැන කියවුනු ගීතයක් අදටත් ලියැවී නැත. ජාතියත් ආගමත් දේශයත් බසත් එකිනෙකා නොපරයා ඉවසමින් භේද භින්න නොවී දේශයේ ප්‍රගමණයට එකතු වූ තැන බිහි වෙන්නේ බ්‍රහ්ම ලෝකයක් හා සම ලෝකයක්ය.

මේ මියුරු ගීයේ අපූර්වතාවය රැදෙන්නේ එහි යොදා ඇති හැම යෙදුමකම එකිනෙකට සියුම් ලෙස ගැලපෙන හරබර අරුතකින් නිමවීමත්, එකදු වචනයක් හෝ එහෙ මෙහෙ වූ සැණින් ගීතයේ සිංහල බෞද්ධ උදානය සුනුවිසුනු වන අයුරින් වීමත් තුලය.

’70 දශකයේ අවසන් බාගය ආසන්නයේ මෙම ගීතය ගුවන් විදුලියේ තහනමකට ලක් වෙන හේතුව විකාර සහගතය. ගීතය ගැයූ ගායිකාව “මේ සිංහල අපගේ රටයි” නැවත නොගයන්ට ඉන් පසු තීරණය කර තිබුනද, ඉතා සුක්ෂමව ගීතයේ වැදගත්ම යෙදුම අකා මකා දමා තිබීම අදහා ගත නොහැකිය. අද වන විට අන්තර්ජාලයේ රිංගවා ඇත්තේ අප කුඩා කල ඇසු, අප ප්‍රිය කල ගීතය නොවේය. වෙනකක් තබා අන්තර්ජාලයේ “සාරවිට” චිත්‍රපටයේ එම ගීතය ඇතුලත් දර්ශනය තුලද එම ගී යෙදුම කිසිවෙකුටවත් නොදැනෙන සේ වෙනස් කර තිබීම නින්දා සහගතය. තාක්‍ෂනයේ ‘දියුණුව’ නොවන්නට මෙවැන්නක් සිදු නොවුනා විය හැකිය.

ගීතයේ මුල කොටසේ එන “සිංහල” යන යෙදුම සීරු මාරුවෙන් වෙනස් කරන්නට බැරි වූ තැන ගීයේ අවසන් කොටසේ ඇතුලත්ව තිබූ “බුදු සිරිපා”යන යෙදුම ‘සුදු සිරිපා’සේ වෙනස් කෙරුනේ, තාක්ෂණයේ ආනුභාවයෙන්, ඇතැම් විට ගායිකාව නොදැනුවත්ව වෙන්නට පුළුවන.

‘සුදු සිරිපා’ යන්න සිංහල බසේ යෙදෙන වෙනත් තැනක් දක්නට නැත. ශ්‍රී පතුල/ සිරිපතුල හැමවිටම යෙදුනේ/යෙදෙන්නේ අප භාග්‍යවතුන් වහන්සේගේ සිරිපතුල හා සමඟ මිස පාටක් ඉස්මතු කරන්නට නොවේය. ගීතයේ අවසන් කොටසේ දෙවන පේලියේ තිබු “බුදු සිරිපා” යන යෙදුම ඇරෙන්නට ඊට ගැලපෙන වෙනත් යෙදුමක් වුවමනා කලා නම් ඊට ගැලපෙන්නේ “මුණි සිරිපා” පමණමය. එවන් බැතිබර යෙදුමක් ඉවත් කර ‘සුදු සිරිපා’ යන්න යෙදීමෙන් පහර දී දියාරු කරන්නට වෙර දරා ඇත්තේ සිංහල බෞද්ධ අරටුවය.

සමනොළ වළලු ගිරි මුදුනේ බුදු සිරිපා සටහන් වීම, සිංහල දේශයේ සතර බ්‍රහ්ම විහරණ තුල ජීවත් වන්නවුන් සමකරුණා ගුණයෙන් යුතුව එහි වෙසෙන හැමදෙනා කෙරෙහි කුළුණුබරව මෛත්‍රී සහගතව කටයුතු කරන සිංහල බෞද්ධ උරුමයේ හර පද්ධතිය මනාව පෙන්නා දී ඇත. අප කුඩා කල ඇසු මේ සිංහල බෞද්ධ උදාන ගීය අතිප්‍රභාශ්වර වූයේ ඒ අරුතින්මය.

1965 වසරේ ලියැවුණු, මිය පරලොව ගිය මහගම සේකර ශුරින් බැතිබරව ලක්වැසියන්ට පිදු සහ ලක්වැසියන් ගෞරවයෙන් වැළඳ ගත්, මෙම අරුත්බර සිංහල බෞද්ධ උදාන ගීතයේ පණනල උදුරා විසුනු කල ‘සුදු සිරිපා’යන්න කාගේ අදහසක් වුවත් පටු අදහස් වලින් සමන්විත කිසිදු අනන්‍යතාවක් නැති අයවලුන්ගේ උදහසට පාත්‍රවී මෙසේ මිලිනවී යෑම උපදවන්නේ බලවත් ශෝකයක්ය. දිවමතුරක් වූ නැළවිලි ගී තම දුවා දරුවන්ට නොගයන මවුවරුන් බහුල ඩිජිටල් යුගයක, මෙවන් හරබර ගී හරසුන් නොකර රැක ගැනීම අප කාගේත් යුතුකමක් නොවන්නේද?

මේ සිංහල අපගෙ රටයි- අප ඉපදෙන මැරෙන රටයි

අප හද පණ ගැහෙන රටයි-මුළු ලොව ඒ රටට යටයි

අහස සිඹින ගිරි කඳුරු-පොළොව තෙමන වැව් සයුරු

මුහුද අවට බැඳි පවුරු-එරට අසිරි සිරි එයුරූ

මව්බිම වෙනුවෙන් පොරණේ-දිවි දුන් විරු දරුවන්නේ

ලේ වලිනුයි ඒ දෙරණේ-මිණි කැට මුතු කැට මැවුණේ

සමනොළ ගිරි වළළු බිමේ- බුදු සිරිපා පිපෙන හිමේ

සම කරුණා ගුණ මහිමේ-අප උපතින් ලද උරුමේ..

පද රචනය – මහගම සේකර

සංගීතය – අමරදේව

ගායනය – නන්දා මාලිනී

චිත්‍රපටිය – සාරවිට (1965)

(ගීතයේ අවසන් පේලි හතර පිළිබඳව ස අ හේවගේ මෑතකදි කල සටහනට ප්‍රණාමය.)

“දීඝවාපී මහා සෑ ධාතූ වන්දනා” මාතර පුරවරයට.

October 31st, 2023

Ministry of Defence  – Media Centre

  • දීඝවාපිය මහා සෑ රඳුන්ගේ සර්වඥ ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා සහ චුඩා මාණික්‍ය මාතර පුරවරයට වැඩම කරවයි.

දීඝවාපි මහා සෑය ප්‍රතිසංස්කරණ අතරතුර හමු වූ සර්වඥ ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා හා දීඝවාපි මහා සෑ රඳුන්ගේ තැන්පත් කෙරෙන චූඩා මාණික්‍ය ලක්වැසි සැදැහැවත් ජනතාවට සියැසින් දැක වන්දනාමාන කිරීමට අවස්ථාව සලසාදීමේ අරමුණින් සිදුකෙරෙන දීඝවාපී මහා සෑ ධාතූ වන්දනා” අද (ඔක්. 31) ගැටබරු රජමහා විහාරය වෙත වැඩම කරවන ලදි.

නොවැම්බර් 01 සහ 02 යන දෙදින තුළ සැදැහැවත් ජනී ජනයාගේ වන්දනාමානය සඳහා ගැටබරු රජමහා විහාරයේ ප්‍රදර්ශනය කෙරෙන මෙම සර්වඥ ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා සහ චූඩා මාණික්‍යය අනතුරුව, මාතර පුරවරය ආවරණය කරමින් බෞද්ධ සිද්ධස්ථාන වෙත වැඩම කිරීමට නියමිතව ඇත. මාතර ප්‍රදේශයේ  සැදැහැවත් ජනතාවට මෙම උතුම් සර්වඥ ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා සහ චූඩා මාණික්‍යය සියැසින් දැකගැනීමේ භාග්‍යය උදාවනු ඇත.

විවිධ ආක්‍රමණ හමුවේ හානියට පත්ව ඇති දීඝවාපී සෑ රඳුන් පෙර තිබු ශ්‍රී විභූතියෙන් දැකගැනීමේ අරමුණින් සිදුකෙරෙන ප්‍රතිසංස්කරණ කටයුතු මේ වන විට සිදුවෙමින් පවතින අතර, මහා සෑ රදුන්ගේ ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා සහ චූඩා මාණික්‍ය සියැසින් දැක වන්දනාකර කුසල් උපදවා ගැනීමටත්, දීඝවාපිය මහා සෑ රදුන්ගේ ප්‍රතිසංස්කරණ කටයුතුවලට සම්මාදම් වීමටත් පින් කැමති ලක්වැසි දනන් හට මින් අවස්ථාව සැලසෙනු ඇත.

මෙම ධාතූන් වහන්සේලා සහ චුඩා මාණික්‍යය නොවැම්බර් මස 03, 04 සහ 05 යන දිනයන් හිදී මාතර බෝ සමිඳුන් අභියසදිත්, 06, 07 සහ 08 යන දිනයන්හිදී වෙහෙරහේන පුර්වාරාම රජමහා විහාරයේදීත්, 09 සහ 10 දින දෙවිනුවර පරම විචිත්‍රාරාම රජමහා විහාරයේදීත්, නොවැම්බර් 11 සහ 12 දෙදින වැවුරුකන්නල බුදු රජමහා වෙහෙර පරිශ්‍රයේදීත් වන්දනාමානය සඳහා ප්‍රදර්ශනය කෙරෙනු ඇත.

Sri Lanka approves VAT hike to 18% in push for IMF targets

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Nikkei Asia

COLOMBO (Reuters) — Sri Lanka’s cabinet approved a hike in Value Added Tax (VAT) up to 18% from the current 15% with effect from Jan. 1, 2024, said Transport Minister Bandula Gunawardana.

State tax revenue of the first nine months of 2023 rose 51% as compared to the same period last year but tax collection targets agreed with the International Monetary Fund have not yet been accomplished, the cabinet said in a statement.

The new tax proposals will go into effect from 2024, including the imposition of taxes on all goods and services to which VAT is not yet applicable.

“Public revenue increased to 1.7 trillion rupees ($5.19 billion) in the first nine months when compared to last year but this amount is barely sufficient to pay public sector salaries, meet welfare payments and other recurrent expenditure,” Gunawardana, who is the cabinet spokesman, told reporters.

“We know the public is struggling, so even though we are very reluctant to we have no choice but to increase taxes,” he said.

Additional taxes are likely to be introduced in the budget, which will be presented to parliament in mid-November, said Gunawardana.

The Russian Classical Ballet Examination 2023

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy The Island

A student being awarded a certificate

The Russian Classical Ballet Examination 2023 was held recently at the BMICH and certificates and medals were awarded to the students on the same day by Buddhapriya Ramanayake – CEO, Dr Oxana Karnovich- Examiner from Moscow, Maria Popova, First Secretary of the Russian Embassy in Colombo and Director Russian House in Colombo along with Chandi Aluvihare-Cultural Officer, awarding a certificate and chocolate to a little ballerina.

The Russian School of Ballet was founded two decades back under the patronage of Mikhail Ustinov – the then Director of the Russian House in Colombo in 2001,commencing its activities with just four little girls, all eager to learn and master the art of ballet.

Currently, the School has over a few hundred students learning classical ballet under the guidance of a promised group of teachers. Pic by Nishendra Silva

SLPP rebels propose amendments to 2017 Foreign Exchange Act to overcome financial crisis

October 31st, 2023

By Shamindra Ferdinando Courtesy The Island

The economy was in such a precarious situation that the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government couldn’t further delay the restoration of the relevant provisions of the 1953 Foreign Exchange Act to compel the private sector to bring back export proceeds, rebel SLPP MP Prof. G.L. Peiris said yesterday (30).

Referring to a spate of declarations made by Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, both in and outside Parliament, Prof. Peiris emphasised the urgent need to amend the 2017 Foreign Exchange Act enacted by the Yahapalana administration to discard the tried and tested law that existed since 1953. Altogether 94 MPs voted for the new Bill whereas 18 voted against. The rest skipped the vote.

The former minister dealt with the issue at the weekly media briefing held at the SLPP rebels’ office at Nawala.

Prof. Peiris explained how tangible measures, if taken to amend the Yahapalana Foreign Exchange Act, could help the government to ease pressure on the Treasury. People do not have to be further burdened in a bid to bridge the Budget deficit. The government shouldn’t hesitate to pressure exporters to bring back export proceeds by amending the 2017 Bill,” Prof. Peiris said, warning the government of dire consequences if it failed to act immediately.

The academic alleged that the country was paying a very heavy price for the deliberate failure on the part of the government to collect taxes and tax concessions granted to those near and dear to the powers that be.

Prof. Peiris asked whether the Treasury and the Inland Revenue Department deliberately allowed influential private sector persons to skip paying taxes. Referring to statements issued by MP Patali Champika Ranawaka and Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, Prof. Peiris said that the IRD and the Excise Department pathetically failed to meet revenue targets.

The former minister said that the overall failure of revenue collection apparatus consisting of IRD, Excise and Customs to meet revenue targets over the years had contributed to the developing economic crisis and the powers that be were yet to take remedial measures.

Prof. Peiris said that massive fraud perpetrated by liquor manufacturers with the connivance of the interested parties is a case in point. The former minster discussed how the Treasury suffered heavy losses and how two liquor manufactures were allowed to continue without paying what they owed the Excise Department.

Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama appointed new Chairman of NMRA

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

Senior Consultant Physician Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama has been appointed as the Chairman of the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA), the Health Ministry announced.

The appointment has been made by newly appointed Health Minister Dr. Ramesh Pathirana.

Dr. Wijewickrama replaces Prof. S.D. Jayaratne, whose leadership was challenged as the NMRA faced a spate of allegations with regard to the influx of inferior-quality medicines in the recent past.

https://youtu.be/erUT2w89OwE

Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama once served as a member of the NMRA Board of Directors.

Dr. Wijewickrama is a Senior Consultant Physician at the Infectious Diseases Hospital (IDH), who became the first health official to receive the COVID vaccine. (Sheain Fernandopulle)

Travel ban on two govt officials in substandard immunoglobulin importation case

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

The owner of the company, which stands accused of importing 22,500 substandard immunoglobulin vials, and two top government employees who approved the importation have been imposed a foreign travel ban by the Maligakanda Magistrate’s Court yesterday.

Accordingly, the three persons, who were imposed with foreign travel bans in the case pertaining to the alleged importation of substandard immunoglobulin are Dr. Vijith Gunasekera (Director General / CEO, National Medicines Regulatory Authority), Dr. Kapila Wickramanayake (Director Supply, Ministry of Health, and Aruna Deepthi (Proprietor of the relevant company).

Accepting a request made by the Criminal Investigations Department stating that those involved in this crime are ready to leave the country, the magistrate has imposed a travel ban and ordered the immigration controller to be informed that the relevant persons have been banned from leaving the country.

The magistrate further ordered the CID to immediately arrest other suspects involved in the crime and bring them to court. (Manopriya Gunasekera)

Scientists from China, Sri Lanka conduct joint marine scientific research onboard Chinese vessel

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

Scientists from China, Sri Lanka conduct joint marine scientific research onboard Chinese vessel

Scientists from China and Sri Lanka are conducting a joint marine scientific activities on board a Chinese research vessel, a senior official said Tuesday, amid concerns voiced by India and the US.

The Chinese ship, ‘Shi Yan 6’ arrived at the Colombo port last week. According to sources, Sri Lanka was delaying granting permission for the arrival of the vessel due to concerns raised by India. However, there is no official confirmation of the same.

Clearance was granted to carry out marine scientific research on 30 and 31 October,” a spokesman for the Colombo Foreign Ministry said.

The vessel is currently located off the western waters, he said.

Scientists from the National Aquatic Research Agency (NARA), personnel from the Navy and the University of Ruhuna were given clearance to go on board, he added.

Director General of NARA Dr Kamal Tennakoon said the vessel is engaged in research activities in the seas off Bentara in Colombo.

The Chinese geophysical scientific research vessel commenced research operations in the Sea of Sri Lanka on Monday.

Described as a Research/Survey Vessel with a carrying capacity of 1,115 DWT, the vessel is reported to be 5.3 metres in length overall 90.6 metres and width 17 metres.

It is said to be China’s first scientific research vessel focusing on geophysical exploration.

NARA said samples of different seawater levels will also be tested.

Four NARA officials joined the research activities while two Navy officers also joined the research team.

The ship was expected to bring back the Sri Lankan personnel on board to Colombo off the western waters tomorrow at the conclusion of the activities, the spokesman said.

The vessel had applied to do a joint survey of Sri Lanka’s marine borders, officials said. However, the research would now be limited to western waters.

In August, permission was sought by the Chinese research vessel to conduct marine research activities in October.

The arrival of Shi Yan 6 followed President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s visit to China last week.

Last month, the US expressed concern to Sri Lanka about the scheduled visit of the Chinese research ship to the island nation.

US Under Secretary Victoria Nuland, who met Sri Lankan Foreign Minister Ali Sabry in New York on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly session, had reportedly raised concerns about the visit of SHI YAN 6′.

China dispatches its research/surveillance vessels to Sri Lanka on a regular basis.
India has been raising concerns over the visits of Chinese vessels to Lanka.

The Government of India raised concern over the visit of the Chinese People’s Liberation Army Navy warship HAI YANG 24 in mid-August.

On a similar visit by a Chinese satellite tracking ship in early 2022, the Indians protested strongly.

However, after a considerable delay, Sri Lanka allowed the ship to dock at the southern port of Hambantota, a port in Sri Lanka’s south under a 99-year lease to the Chinese company that built it after Colombo was unable to service a $1.4 billion loan taken for the project.

In August last year, a similar visit by the Chinese ballistic missile and satellite tracking ship, Yuan Wang 5′, which arrived in the southern Sri Lankan port of Hambantota elicited strong reactions from India.

Cash-strapped Sri Lanka considers both India and China equally important partners in its task to restructure its external debt. China is one of the top lenders to Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka owes USD 7.1 billion to bilateral creditors, including USD 3 billion to China.

The island nation was hit by an unprecedented financial crisis in 2022, the worst since its independence from Britain in 1948, due to a severe paucity of foreign exchange reserves.

Source: PTI
–Agencies

Proposed salary revisions to be implemented by Budget 2024

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

The Cabinet of Ministers has discussed the escalation of salaries in the government service and the private sector by the 2024 Budget.

During the discussion, President Ranil Wickremesinghe has made aware to the Cabinet of Ministers that it is expected to furnish proposals to the Parliament in his capacity as the Minister of Finance, Economic Stabilization and National Policies in regard to revision of government service salaries and private sector salaries by the upcoming budget.

Sri Lanka’s developmental partners and private sector express confidence in reform efforts

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

At the second high-level roundtable discussion on ‘Crisis to Recovery’ today (Oct. 31), both developmental partners and the private sector have expressed overwhelming commitment and confidence in the Sri Lankan government’s current reform efforts.

Today’s roundtable has provided an open and candid forum between the government of Sri Lanka, the developmental partners and the private sector to share key updates and recommendations to sustain the momentum of the nation’s reform efforts, the President’s Media Division (PMD) said.

Marking a significant momentum of the economic recovery and stabilization, the second high-level roundtable discussion on ‘Crisis to Recovery’ was held this morning in Colombo. This event follows the previous session in December 2022 and provides a forum to discuss the progress of the government’s reform programs aimed at addressing key economic and structural issues.

The event also focuses on transitioning from crisis recovery to a sustainable growth path, challenges and opportunities for attracting investment, promoting private capital mobilization, creating jobs, and maintaining commitments by the government and participating partners towards Sri Lanka’s greener, resilient, and inclusive development, the PMD added.

The session was opened by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, representing the Sri Lankan government. He has delivered an address on the growth and strategic directions for Sri Lanka as it moves from recovery to a sustainable growth path.

The President has also made firm commitments for the government to work hand in hand with the private sector to unlock key investments in new and existing economic sectors moving forward, together with exploring opportunities in pursuing Green initiatives and championing Sri Lanka as a regional logistics hub in the near future.

The Sri Lankan government has also provided a clear framework for improving coordination and communications, along with detailed action plans for the implementation and delivery of the reform agenda.

To strengthen delivery, the PMD said the government has plans to set up a Presidential Delivery Unit, conduct Economic Labs with the private sector, and hold Open days to communicate outcomes to the public of what has been achieved and delivered.

Governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) Dr. P Nandalal Weerasinghe has highlighted the progress on debt restructuring made by the Sri Lankan government.

Alongside these presentations and remarks, international development partners including International Monetary Fund (IMF), World Bank, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), Asian Development Bank (ADB), Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), Japan International Cooperation Agency (JIСА), United States Agency for International Development (USAID), European Union (EU), United Nations (UN) and private sector development partners made an interactive length long discussion and shared their views on the matter.

The session was also attended by Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena, Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Sabry, Minister of Power and Energy Kanchana Wijesekera and State Minister of Finance Ranjith Siyambalapitiya and Senior Advisor on National Security to the President and Chief of Staff Sagala Ratnayaka, Dr. R.H.S. Samaratunga and Foreign Ministry Secretary Aruni Wijewardane, all representing the Sri Lankan government.

Additionally, the following international representatives took part in the discussion: Ms. Anna Bjerde, World Bank Managing Director of Operations; Martin Raiser, World Bank Vice President for South Asia Region; Mr. Junaid Kamal Ahmed, Vice President for Operations, Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA); Ms. Sarwat Jahan, Resident Representative of the International Monetary Fund (IMF); Mr. Shixin Chen, Vice President (South, Central, and West Asia) of the Asian Development Bank; Dr. Urjit Patel, Vice President, Investment Operations of the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB); H.E. Ambassador Carmen Moreno, Ambassador of the EU Delegation; Ms. Sachiko Imoto, Senior Vice President, JICA; Ms. Anjali Kaur, Deputy Assistant Administrator USAID; and Mr. Marc-André Franche, Resident Coordinator, UN.

From the private sector, Mr. Krishan Balendra, CEO of John Keells Holdings; Mr. Mahesh Amlean, Chairman of MAS Holdings; Mr. Ajit Gunewardene, Chairman of the Oversight Committee for Trade and Investment, Duminda Hulangamuwa, President of the Chamber of Commerce and Ms. Sherin Cader, Chairperson of Nations Trust Bank joined as private sector representatives from Sri Lanka.

During the previous session in December 2022, representatives from the World Bank, ADB, IMF and AIIB had emphasized that a coordinated assistance program, supported by the multilateral financial institutions, is required for Sri Lanka to recover from the economic crisis currently facing the country.

The Sri Lankan economy has shown initial signs of stabilization, with moderating inflation, easing foreign exchange liquidity pressures, and some progress on debt restructuring, including the approval of the domestic debt restructuring strategy.

Under the Sri Lankan government’s reform program, underpinned by the IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) and supported by other development partners, cornerstone legislation is being developed, and structural reforms are being implemented to restore stability and regain access to international financial markets. However, the path to recovery remains narrow, with limited fiscal and external buffers, the PMD said further.

India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman to visit Sri Lanka tomorrow

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will embark on a three-day official visit to Sri Lanka tomorrow (Nov. 01), the Indian government said in a statement.

India’s Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman to visit Sri Lanka tomorrow

During the visit, Minister Sitharaman will deliver the Keynote Address as the Guest of Honour at the ‘NAAM 200’ organised by the Sri Lankan government to commemorate the 200th anniversary of the arrival of India-origin Tamils (IOTs) to Sri Lanka, on November 02 at Sugathadasa Indoor Stadium in Colombo.

The Indian finance minister will also give the keynote address at the India Sri Lanka Business Summit themed ‘Enhancing Connectivity: Partnering for Prosperity’. It is jointly organized by the Confederation of Indian Industries (CII), the Indo-Lanka Chamber of Commerce & Industry, and the Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, on November 02, at Hotel Taj Samudra in Colombo.

As part of the official visit, Minister Sitharaman will engage in bilateral discussions with President Ranil Wickremesinghe and Prime Minister Dinesh Gunawardena.

She will witness the exchange of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for Solar Electrification of Religious Places in Sri Lanka wherein India will allocate INR 82.40 crores out of the Indian government grant assistance of INR 107.47 crores earmarked for the promotion of Buddhist ties.

Minister Sitharaman will also inaugurate SBI Branches at Trincomalee and Jaffna on November 02 and 03, respectively.

She will visit Sri Dalada Maligawa (The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic) in Kandy, Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi in Anuradhapura, Thirukoneswaram Temple in Trincomalee and Nallur Kandaswamy Temple in Jaffna during the course of her visit to Sri Lanka.

Besides the above engagements, Minister Sitharaman is also slated to visit Lanka IOC Oil Tank Farms, Jaffna Cultural Centre and Jaffna Public Library during her visit.

China set to build new Sri Lanka refinery, says Minister

October 31st, 2023

Courtesy Adaderana

Sri Lanka is set to award a multi-billion dollar oil refinery project to a Chinese state-owned company after a rival bidder pulled out, the energy minister said Tuesday.

Kanchana Wijesekera said the government would shortly enter into an investment agreement with Sinopec to build the refinery next to the Chinese-run port at the southern town of Hambantota.

There were only two bidders shortlisted and Vitol pulled out. That leaves only Sinopec and we will finalise an agreement with them in a couple of weeks,” Wijesekera told reporters in Colombo.

Sri Lanka had originally awarded the project, which has an estimated cost of $3.85 billion, to an Indian family-owned company based in Singapore in 2019.

After Silver Park International failed to start construction, the government terminated the agreement in August, repossessing 1,200 acres (485 hectares) of land allocated for the refinery.

The nearby Hambantota deep sea port was controversially leased to a Chinese state-owned firm in 2017 for 99 years after Sri Lanka was unable to service a $1.4 billion loan taken for the project.

Sri Lanka defaulted on its $46 billion external debt last year in an unprecedented economic crisis partly blamed on Chinese loans used to build several white-elephant infrastructure projects between 2005 and 2015.

China owns 52 percent of Sri Lanka’s bilateral debt, and Beijing’s approval is crucial for any efforts by Colombo to restructure its outstanding loans.


Source: AFP
-Agencies

Amarasekera’s latest work – A reflection on the present predicament

October 30th, 2023

Reviewer – N.A.de S. Amaratunga

Review of the novel Mahagedera” 

Author – Gunadasa Amarasekera

Publisher – Visiduna Prakashakayo

Dr. Gunadasa Amarasekera’s allegorical little story Mahagedera” has within it the story of our present pathetic state, struggling in the grip of neo-liberalism, lacking in genuine patriotic leadership, intellectual guidance, civilisational consciousness, a national economy, unable to extricate from the imperialist web, plagued by self seeking pseudo intellectuals, we have been reduced to a vassal state and forced to sell our national assets for existence. Amarasekera has the nack of seeking the story within the story and making use of it to craft his tale in lyrical language that holds the reader’s interest. Amarasekera in his late nineties deserves plaudits for his creativity, ability to see through issues and most importantly his philosophical vission which this country need in its hour of great peril. 

The protagonist of the story, Dasa, while doing postgraduate studies in the USA, hears that his ancestral home Mahagedera” has been sold to a foreigner. This news brings back memories of his village home, his own creative contributions  to the construction of the house and its value and historical significance for it was built by his ancesters who had fled the Wellassa from the marauding British army. Dasa could remember that his father had been deeply conscious of his heritage and the nationalism that Anagarika Dharmapala propagated, he had a portrait of Dharmapala hung over the entrance to the sitting room of the Mahagedera”. These memories of his home and its loss to a foreigner makes Dasa delve deep into his own understanding of his country’s civilisation, the concept of Sinhala Buddhism, and its capacity to build a national civilisation.

Dasa’s professor in Sri Lanka had convinced him that Buddhism could not build a civilisation in Sri Lanka because Theravada is an idealist religion, a religion that caters to those who have given up natural lay life. Such a religion cannot build a civilisation. The so called Sinhala Buddhism has made the Sri Lankan nation a slave of its past. This professor had visited Mahagedera” and after seeing some of Dasa’s creations, which had been inspired by the rich heritage of ancient Anuradhapura, he had said it proves his theory that Sri Lankans dwell in the past. And this professor had placed Dasa under a supervisor in the US who has similar views on Buddhism and Sri Lankan civilisation. Dasa blindly had accepted his professor’s views and had gone along with those of his supervisor in the US also and was in the process of constructing the necessary philosophical basis for their treacherous theory.

A strong factor that makes Dasa think deeply about these matters is his memory of his elder brother, a product of the university, who obviously had not imbibed the ethos of his civilisation, whose ambition is to climb up in the social ladder, and for that purpose had married from a rich upcountry family. Dasa realises that their family had lost the possession of their Mahagedera” due to the folly of his brother who had used the premises for his political activity without a care for its historical and sentimental value. His wife, who did not care much for him, had sold the house soon after his death.. His professor is colluding with his US supervisor who has an agenda that supports American imperialism. And his brother a victim of his own misguided ambitions has inadvertantly paved the way for foreign encroachment. Isn’t it such  people, who would sell their soul for personal benefit and glory, the bane of this country, the cause of all its ills, seems to be the question Amarasekera poses through his latest work.

Dasa’s cousin brother Senaka is another important character that Amarasekera has created. Senaka, though educated, has remained in the village and  has not lost his roots, he in his letters to Dasa appears to be more affected by the loss of Mahagedera” than the death of the elder brother. His selfless attitude is revealed in the care he shows towards Dasa’s mother, and his loyalty to his civilisation and history is shown by the effort he makes to find out about the history of Mahagedera” and his attempt to make Dasa buy back Mahagedera”.

Dasa after a long contemplation had realised his mistake in endorsing the views of his professor and his US supervisor. He writes a thesis, to counter his professor’s views, which attempts to prove that Buddhism is applicable to lay life and is not a religion that is detached from the life of ordinary people. His professor reads his paper and says that Dasa has not accepted Max Weber’s views on this matter. Dasa says those views are acceptable but the Buddhism that was brought to Sri Lanka under the auspices of King Dharmasoka could be moulded by the Sinhalese so that it becomes the guiding light of their life and such a religion could form the basis for a civilisation. His supervisor says it may not be possible for Dasa to continue to work with him and Dasa says he has already decided to leave as soon as possible.

In the background the separatist war rages, and the treacherous role of the local opportunist politicians is revealed which influences Dasa’s thinking. He realises the US role and its motives for helping to perpetuate the war and how his supervisor and also his professor back at home are aiding and abetting in the despicable act. At a meeting held to propogate the Tamil separatist agenda and their war effort, which was addressed by his supervisor and several Tamil Diaspora people, Dasa’s wife Nalini, unable to bear the fabrication and false propaganda that was being dished out, gets up and retaliates with thunder in her voice. Dasa had to drag her out fearing physical harm to them. Next morning they see the notice pasted on their door which read Racist Go Home”. The character of Nalini, who is from a poor family but had entered the university, has been constructed with the characteristic skill of Amarasekera.

Dasa and Nalini come back to Sri Lanka and visit their Mahagedera” to find out whether they could buy it back as suggested by Senaka who had met the German owner who had been looking after the house carefully preserving all its features of historical importance and who apparently had promised to give back the house when he decides to leave Sri Lanka. They see that the German who had been running a centre for disabled, had given the house to a religious organisation. The new owners have completely changed the character of the house and defaced the sculpture that Dasa had got Buddha Rupa Bass” to make on a rock and a bench. The house is being used by a Christian cult for their proselatyzation work. They wait for the Pastor to return, to talk to him about their idea of buying the house. Dasa seated on the bench falls asleep and in a dream sees people carrying swords and poles running out of the house towards him. He tells others about the dream and concludes that the people who ran out of the house were the heirs of Mahagedera”. The Pastor doesn’t return and they come back realising that what has happened to their Mahagedera” has happened to their country.

Imperialist powers know from their past experience that it is the civilisational consciousness of a nation that holds it together and it is the power behind the struggle the people wage against imperialism. The Sri Lankan nation is held together by the Sinhala Buddhist consciousness and the civilisation it built on its foundation. It is this force that stood and fought against the marauding armies of South India and Europe from early times to the present, the same force that fought against Tamil separatism. This is the reason why the imperialists want to destroy Sinhala Buddhist consciousness. They support the LTTE separatists in their war which serves their agenda and in the academic sphere they get the self seeking pseudo-intellectuals to undermine the philosophical basis of Sinhala Buddhism. The two pronged attack is aimed at destabilising Sri Lanka in order to keep it in its hegemonic grip. Amarasekera has portrayed the ancestral home Mahagedera” with its significant history and culture as the symbol of Sinhala Buddhist civilisation. Losing Mahagedera” is symbolic of the fate that had befallen  our country      

The transformation of Dasa supplies the vitality of the story that Amarasekera weaves around the memories of the ancestral home Mahagedera”. Such transformations have been a feature of Amarasekera’s earlier works too which form the basis for captivating tales. The social relevance is always at the centre of this novel too and it is a good response to those writers who subscribe to the view that art is for art’s sake and literature need not have social relevance as its purpose. 


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