Daily coronavirus case count moves to 2,610

June 7th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The Epidemiology Unit of the Health Ministry reports that another 650 persons have tested positive for COVID-19 in Sri Lanka, moving the daily total of new cases to 2,610.

This brings the total number of confirmed cases of coronavirus reported in the country to 207,943.

As many as 176,045 recoveries and 1,742 deaths have been confirmed in Sri Lanka since the outbreak of the pandemic.

The Epidemiology Unit’s data showed that 30,156 active cases are currently under medical care.

උඩරට අර්තාපල් වගාව හාන්සි කරන පොහොර – කෘෂි රසායන තහනම

June 6th, 2021

රජිත් කීර්ති තෙන්නකෝන් දකුණ හා මධ්‍ය පළාත් හිටපු ආණ්ඩුකාර 

ලංකාවේ පාරිභෝගිකයින්ගේ වාර්ෂික අර්තාපල් අවශ්‍යතාවය මෙ.ටොන් 228,000 කි.  එයින් ලංකාවේ නිෂ්පාදනය කරන්නේ 35%කට අඩු ප්‍රමාණයකි. 2019 වසරේ බදුල්ල හා නුවරඑළිය දිස්ත්‍රික්ක ප්‍රමුඛව හෙක්ටාර 5600 ක අර්තාපල් වගා කළ අතර මෙ.ටොන් 101,642 ක අස්වැන්නක් ලැබුණි.  නුවරඒළියේ – වැලිමඩ අර්තාපල් කිලෝවක මිල ඉන්දියානු- පකිස්ථානු අල කිලෝවකට වඩා රු. 30 ක් පමණ වැඩිය. ඒ ලංකා අර්තාපල්වල ඇති සුවිශේෂ වූ මිහිරි රසය නිසාය. අල හොද්දක්, අල බැදුමක්, අල චිප්ස් නැති කෑම පිඟානක් – සාදයක් දැන් පෙනවා පේනවා වගේය.   

පොහොර – කෘෂි රසායන නැති වානිජ්‍යමය අර්තාපල් වගාවක් පවතිය නොහැකි තරම්ය.  ආණ්ඩුවෙන් එවන පොහොර මිටි 102 බෙදා ගන්නට බැරිව වැලිමඩ ගොවීන් ඊයේ කැප්පෙටිපොල හෙවනකුඹුරේ දී විරෝධය පළ කරන්නේ ගොවියාට පොහොර නැතිව ජීවිතයක් නැති නිසාය.   

කි.ග්. 50 බීජ ආනයනික බීජ අර්තාපල් පෙට්ටියක මිල රු. 18,500.00 කි.  පොහොර හා රසායන, මිනිස් ශ්‍රමය ඇතුළු අතිරේක වියදම් සමඟ අර්තාපල් හොන්ඩරයක් වගා කරන්නට රු. 26,000 ක් වැය වේ. අර්තාපල් වගාවේ අස්වැන්න තීරණය වන්නේ වගා සුක්ෂමතාව මතය. අර්තාපල් සිටුවා අස්වැන්න නෙලන්නට දින 75 – 90 ක් පමණ ගතවේ.  ගොවීන් මේ දින 90 තුල පොහොර යෙදීම, දිලීර නාශක යෙදීම, කෘමි නාශක යෙදීම කාලසටහනක් අනුව සිදු නොකරන්නේ නම් පාරිභෝගිකයාට ඔය ලස්සන, රසම රස අර්තාපල් ලැබෙන්නේ නැත.  ඉන්දියා අල මෙන් බඩ මිස දිව පිනවන්නේ නැති මොලෝ රහක් නැති පිටි ගුලියක් පමණක් ලැබෙනු ඇත. 

  2021 වසරේ හෙක්ටයාර 7000 ක අර්තාපල් වගා කරනු ඇතැයි අපේක්ෂා කළේය.  යුරියා මෙ.ටො. 2310 ක්, ටීඒස්පී ටොන් 1,890 ක්, එම්.ඔ්.පී. 1750 ක් වශයෙන් අර්තාපල් වගාවට පොහොර ටොන් 5950 ක් අවශ්‍ය බව පොහොර ලේකම් කාර්යාලය ඇස්තමේන්තු කර තිබුණි. ඒ බදුල්ල හා නුවරඑළිය දිස්ත්‍රික්ක සඳහාය. 

රසායනික පොහොර සහ කෘෂි රසායන නැතිව අල පෙට්ටියක් (කි.ග්. 50 ක්) හදන්නට රු. 26,000 ක් වැය කරන්නට ගොවියෙකු ඉදිරිපත් වන්නේ නම් ඔහුට මානසික ආබාධයක් තිබිය යුතුය! වැසි සමයේ දවස් දෙකක් දිලීර නාශක නැතිනම්, මීදුම හෝ මල් තුහින වැටෙන්නේ නම් අතිශයින් සංවේදී අර්තාපල් වගාව විනාශ වන්නේය. අර්තාපල් වගා වියදමෙන් 50%කට වැඩි මුදලක් බීජ අර්තාපල් මිලදී ගැනීමට වැය වන අතර පොහොර, දිලීර හා කෘෂි නාශක සඳහා 30% – 35% ක් වැය වේ. අල වගාව සුදුවක් හා සමානය. හරිගියොත් ගොවියා ගොඩය. වැරදුනොත් විනාශය.

ලංකාවේ කෘෂි නිෂ්පාදන ගැන මෙලෝ අවබෝධයක් නොමැතිව ගහෙන් ගෙඩි එන්නා සේ පොහොර තහනම් කිරීම අමන – තකතීරු – මරිමෝඩ තීරණයකි. රු. 350 ට දෙන පොහොර නොමිලේ ලබා ගන්නට ඡන්දය දුන් ජනතාවගේ ඉරණම දුක්ඛිත වනු ඇත. 

වැලිමඩ හින්නාරංගොල්ල පන්සලේ රාජ්‍ය සේවකයෙකු වෙනුවෙන් නෙළු ගල් පිළිමයක් තිබේ. බුදුහාමුදුරුවන්,  දුටුගැමුණු රජ, මිහිඳු හිමි, සංඝමිත්තා තෙරණිය අතර රහංගල ගොවිපලේ සිට අල වගාව රටේ ව්‍යාප්ත කළ රාජ්‍ය සේවකයා නෝමන් ගුණතිලක ‘අල මහත්තයා’ කෘත ගුණ දත් ඌවේ මිනිස්සු දේවත්වයෙන් පුදන්නේය.  රසායනික පොහොර තහනම මගින් විනාශ වන්නේ  කෘතගුණ දත් මිනිසුන් ගේ ජීවිකාවයි.  සාම්ප්‍රදායික ගොවීන් අතර රජ ගොවියා වූ ‘අල ගොවියා’ ආදායමයි.  ලංකාවේ අල වගාව හා බැදුණු සෘජු හා වක්‍ර රැකියා සංඛ්‍යාව හාර ලක්ෂ හැට දහසකට වැඩිය. මේ විනාශ කරන්නේ මිනිස්සුන්ගේ ජීවිතයි.

ලංකාවේ අල වගාව විනාශ කළ පසුව දේශීය පාරිභෝජනයට ඉන්දියාවෙන් – පාකිස්ථානයෙන් අල ගෙන්වන්නට සිදු වේ. පොහොරවලට නැති විදේශ විනිමය අල ගෙන්වන්නට වැය කළ යුතු වන්නේය.

මේ වන විට බීජ අර්තාපල් නිෂ්පාදනය සඳහා බදුල්ල හා නුවරඑළිය දිස්ත්‍රික්කවල දැවැන්ත වැඩසටහනක් ක්‍රියාත්මක ය. වසර තුනක් තුල ලංකාවේ අර්තාපල්  අවශ්‍යතාවය දේශීයව සපුරා ගැනීම එහි ඉලක්කය යි.  දින 130 ක වගා චක්‍රයකින් වගා ව්‍යාපෘතිය සැලසුම් කර ඇත. නිර්දේශිත පොහොර, කෘෂි රසායන හා දිලීර නාශක හෝමෝන වර්ග 11 කි.  100% ක කාබනික අර්තාපල් වගාවක් ගැන හීන දකින පොතේ ගුරාලාගෙන් අසන්නට ඇත්තේ  ලංකාවේ කෘෂි විද්‍යාවේ ඉහළම දැනුම ඇත්තන් සැලසුම් කළ මේ ව්‍යාපෘති සියල්ලට වඩා ඔබලා අල වගාව පිළිබඳ විශේෂඥයින් ද?

වැවිලිකරුවන්ගේ දැඩි විරෝධය නිසා තේ වගාවට පොහොර ලබාදීම සඳහා පොහොර තහනම රිවස් කරන්නට රජය මේ වන විට සුදානම් වේ.   නුවරඑළිය හා බදුල්ල අර්තාපල් වගාවේ කේන්ද්‍රය, අද කිසිදු දේශපාලන හෝ කේවල් කිරීමේ බලයක් නැති අනාථයින් පිරිසක් බවට පත්ව තිබේ.  පොහොර තහනම පිළිබඳ බදුල්ලේ දේශපාලනඥයින් කට අරින්නේ නැත.  කෘෂි නිලධාරීන් කියන දේ අහන්නට කිසිවෙකුත් නැත! නුවරඑළිය – බදුල්ලේ එළවළු නැතිව කෑම මේසයට සිදු විය හැකි අහේනිය ගැන කිසිවෙකුත් කථා කරන්නේ ද නැත.

පොහොර – කෘෂි රසායන තහනම ආපසු හරවන්නේ නැතිනම්, අල වගාව තවදුරටත් කෘෂිකර්මාන්තයේ මිණි කිරුළ ලෙස රැකෙන්නේ නැත.

රජිත් කීර්ති තෙන්නකෝන්

දකුණ හා මධ්‍ය පළාත් හිටපු ආණ්ඩුකාර 

THE PUBLIC UTILITIES COMMISSION OF SRI LANKA CONDUCTS 12 BLOOD DONATION CAMPS ISLAND WIDE, IN A MONTH

June 6th, 2021

The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka

– The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka expresses its gratitude for the great interest and fullest support showed by the people, in the blood donation camps, organized to meet the national need during this COVID pandemic

– 500 pints of blood have already been supplied for national need

The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL), the electricity sector regulator, has successfully organized 12 blood transfusion camps island wide within a month, at the request of the National Blood Transfusion Service (NBTS or Blood Bank) with the assistance of island-wide electricians, civil organizations of the respective districts and the public. Five of the donation camps have already been completed and steps are being taken to host the remaining camps within this month.

The PUCSL held its first blood donation camps in the Kurunegala, Puttalam, Anuradhapura and Ratnapura districts where blood was urgently needed, and more than 800 blood donors were registered for these camps.

Nearly 500 pints of blood were donated to the national need, as required by the blood transfusion centers in the respective districts, through the first five camps.

The blood donation camps are held adhering to all the health guidelines and the registering of blood donors, providing them with a time slot to attend the donation camp and permission to travel in the time of travel restrictions is carried out online with the support of Blood Bank.

Commenting on the rapid blood donation camps host by the PUCSL, Chairman of the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka, Mr Janaka Ratnayake said,

At the end of May, the National Blood Transfusion Center requested our assistance in obtaining blood for national need. Accordingly, we with the assistance of the Electrician Organizations which we have established in various parts of the country expeditiously organized these blood transfusion camps as a solution to the present blood shortage of the country,”

“In less than 10 days, the first five camps were organized in the worst-hit districts by the lack of blood. We were able to donate nearly 500 pints of blood to those camps, depending on the needs of the blood transfusion centers in each district. Our goal is to donate 2,500 pints of blood to the blood bank,”

“We have scheduled to host 7 more special blood donation camps in Ratnapura, Kandy, Polonnaruwa, Gampaha, Jaffna and Mullaitivu districts to meet the blood needs, during this month. We will continue to support to organize and supply blood as needed in the future,”

“The Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka would also like to express its gratitude and appreciation for the great interest and participation of the people in these areas in donating blood.”

For more info :- Anushika Kamburugamuwa , Assistant Director Corporate Communication 0718622800

ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ මහජන උපයෝගිතා කොමිෂන් සභාව මසක් තුළ දිවයින පුරා ලේ දන් දීමේ කඳවුරු 12 ක්

June 6th, 2021

ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ මහජන උපයෝගිතා කොමිෂන් සභාව

– රුධිර හිගය සපුරා ගැනීම සදහා කඩිනමින් සංවිධානය කරන ලේ දන්දීමේ කදවුරු සදහා ජනතාව දක්වන ඉමහත් උනන්දුව සහා පුර්ණ සහාය සම්බන්ධයෙන් ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගිතා කොමිෂන් සභාව සිය ප්‍රසාදය හා කෘතඥතාව පල කර සීටි

– ජාතික අවශ්‍යතා සඳහා ලේ පයින්ට් 500 ක් දැනටමත් සපයා අවසන්

ජාතික රුධිර පාරවිලයන මධ්‍යස්ථානයේ ඉල්ලීම පරිදි, ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගීතා කොමිෂන් සභාව සහ දිස්ත්‍රික් විදුලි කාර්මික සංවිධාන සමග එක්ව, රුධිර හිගය පියවීම සදහා දිස්ත්‍රික් මට්ටමින් ලේ දන් දීමේ කඳවුරු 12ක් සාර්ථකව සංවිධානය කිරීමට සමත් විය. මින් 5ක් මේ වන විට නිමා කර ඇති අතර ඉතිරි කදවුරු  මේ මස තුලදී පැවත්වීමට පියවර ගෙන ඇත.

කඩිනමින් රුධිරය අවශ්‍යව තිබු කුරුණෑගල , පුත්තලම, අනුරාධපුර හා රත්නපුර දිස්ත්‍රික්ක තුල, පලමු ලේ ද න් දීමේ කඳවුරු 05 පැවත්වු වු අතර  ඒ සඳහා රුධිර දායකයින් 800කට අධික සංඛ්‍යාවක් ලියාපදිංචි විය.

මෙම කඳවුරු 05 දී ඒ ඒ දිස්ත්‍රික්ක වල රුධිර පාරවිලන මධ්‍යස්ථාන වල අවශ්‍යතාවය අනුව රුධිර පයින්ට් 500කට ආසන්න ප්‍රමාණයක් දායක කිරීමට පියවර ගැනිණි. 

ජාතික රුධිර පාරවීලන මධ්‍යස්ථානයෙහි ඉල්ලීම පරිදි ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගීතා කොමිෂන් සභාව ඒ ඒ දිස්ත්‍රික්ක වල විදුලි කාර්මික සංවිධාන සහ අනෙකුත් ප්‍රජා සංවිධානවල ද සහාය ඇතිව සංවිධානය කරන මෙම ලේ දන් දීමේ වැඩසටහන් සඳහා රුධිර දායකයින් ලියාපදිංචි කිරීම, ඔවුන්ට වේලාව ලබාදීම සහ සංචරණ සීමා කාලයෙහි ගමන් කිරීම සඳහා අවසර ලබා දීම ඔන්ලයින් ක්‍රමයට සිදු කෙරේ.

මෙම කඩිනම් ලේ දන්දීමේ කදවුරු පිළිබද අදහස් දැක්වු ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගීතා කොමිෂන් සභාවේ, සභාපති, ජනක රත්නායක මහතා………..

ජාතික රුධිර පාරවිලයන මධ්‍යස්ථානය කඩිනමින් රුධිරය ලබාගැනීමට අපගේ සහයෝගය ඉල්ලා සිටියේ මැයි මාසය අගදී. ඒ අනුව අප කොමිෂන් සභාව මේ පවතින රුධිර හිගයට විසදුම් වශයෙන් රටේ විවිධ ප්‍රදේශවල අපි පිහිටුවා ඇති විදුලි කාර්මික සංවිධාන වල සහය ඇතිව, මෙම රුධිරය ලබා දීමේ කදවුරු කඩිනමින් සංවිධානය කරා.

දින 10කටත් අඩු කාලයකදී මුල් කඳවුරු 05 සංවිධානය කලේ රුධිර හිගය වැඩියෙන්ම පැවති දිස්ත්‍රික්කවල. ඒ ඒ දිස්ත්‍රික්ක වල රුධිර පාරවිලන මධ්‍යස්ථාන වල අවශ්‍යතාවය අනුව රුධිර පයින්ට් 500කට ආසන්න ප්‍රමාණයක් එම කදවුරු වලදී දායක කිරීමට  අපට හැකිවුනා. අපගේ ඉලක්කය රුධිර පයින්ට් 2500ක ප්‍රමාණයක් කඩිනමින් ලේ බැංකුවට දායක කිරීමයි. මේ මාසය තුලදී රත්නපුර, මහනුවර, පොලොන්නරුව, ගම්පහ, යාපනය සහ මුලතිව් දිස්ත්‍රික්කවල රුධිර අවශ්‍යතා සැපිරීම සදහා තවත් විශේෂ ලේ දන්දීමේ කදවරු 7ක් අප විසින් සංවිධානය කර තිබෙනවා. ඉදිරියේදීත් අවශ්‍යතාවය පරිදි රුධිරය සැපයීමට කදවුරු සංවිධානය කිරීමට අපගේ සහයෝගය අප ලබා දෙනවා.

රුධිරය දායක කිරීම සදහා මෙම ප්‍රදේශවල ජනතාව දක්වන විශාල උනන්දුව හා සහභාගිත්වය පිළිබද ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගිතා කොමිෂන් සභාව ඉමහත් ප්‍රසාදය හා කෘතඥතාව ද පල කරන බව කිව යුතුයි. ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන උපයෝගිතා කොමිෂන් සභාව සංවිධානය කරන තවත් ලේ දන්දීමේ කදවුරු 7ක් මේ මස තුලදී පැවත්වීමට නියමිතයි. ඒ්වා මහනුවර, පොලොන්නරුව, ගම්පහ, යාපනය හා මුලතිව් යන දිස්ත්‍රික්කවල රුධිර අවශ්‍යතාවය සපුරා ගැනීම සදහා සංවිධානය කර තිබෙනවා.”

වැඩි විස්තර සඳහා :- අනුශිකා කඹුරුගමුව , සහකාර අධ්‍යක්ශිකා ආයතනික සන්නිවේදන 0718622800

Effect of the US Bipartisan Resolution 413 on Sri Lanka is inciting a future and further conflict among races and harming the moderate Tamil citizens in Sri Lanka.

June 6th, 2021

Anjalika Silva

Moderate Tamils living in the country are enjoying peace.  Muslims have a home in the East. Diaspora ruling from outside Sri Lanka to push a US Resolution to combine the North and East is not desired by the moderate Tamil People living in Sri Lanka. Muslims faced ethnic cleansing in these areas. 

Who in their right mind wants another armed conflict? Not for Sri Lanka.  US can promote a homeland for those who seek one in Tamil Nadu with 60 million of their ethnic group and not in Sri Lanka with less than 2 million who don’t want a separation– Anjalika Silva USA

US Bipartisan Resolution 413 pandering to terror proxies is going to harm the very Tamil Civilians who want to get away from pro LTTE, separatist, terror proxy domination that they suffered for decades alongside other ethnic groups in Sri Lanka.  No one group was immune from the same issues that were experienced by people.  It was twisted to show that issues prevailed only by race directed at one ethnic group.  This is furthest from the truth.

Human Rights were violated by the LTTE, and the suffering of moderate and helpless low caste Tamils is untold, unheard so far, they crave to have a voice. Muslims were ethnically cleansed.  All these people endured suffering unknown to the US legislators who have no understanding of the conflict and more likely they do not care if they get funded for campaigns without questioning the sources of funding.

 The people who deserve to be heard are silenced when they are citizens of Sri Lanka who deserve to have a choice between the suffering inflicted by LTTE domination or enjoy the peace that was hard fought. The men and women in uniform came from all walks of life and ethnicities.  It was not a homogeneous uniformed force that saved people and the country.  They were represented by all ethnic groups although referred to as a Sinhala dominated military. Obviously in numbers they exceeded the other ethnic groups and similarly those that laid down lives for the peace we see today were 95% from the majority ethnic group the Sinhala soldiers and others from minority ethnic groups. 

However, the loudest voices come from those who lived by eliminating any dissent that included innocent Tamil people from other armed Tamil independence organization that were committing acts of terror.  The LTTE destroyed members of those groups. The acts of violence were unfathomable and Sri Lanka needs to keep its national security intact although the resolution mentions a need  to eliminate the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA)  which is preposterous to say the least after a 30 brutal struggle against a US proscribed organization.  Where is common sense?

The LTTE diaspora hides the fact that in the conflict, the LTTE eliminated all other armed groups in cold blooded murder against fellow Tamils while calling themselves the sole representatives.  All these years, now 12 after the end of the war they have been kept behind a smoke screen and silenced so that they don’t reveal the suffering and killing among themselves for outright domination and brutality of the LTTE, against their own people.  Life must be restored for these people too just as the loss of life among families of the forces and suicide bombing victims struggle to survive.  Human Rights are for all people.  The military has been taken to task for alleged” Human Rights abuses with unknown sources, sealed for 20 years from verification.  However, LTTE violations  with documented proof and witnesses, named individuals that disappeared in their hands go unchallenged.  They killed indiscriminately and violated the following conditions of basic human rights.

Right to Security from Harm

While there are many accepted human rights, they tend to fall into a few specific categories. One of them is the right to security from harm, which really just means you have a right to not live in fear that someone will hurt you. This can mean that you are protected from threats from other people, which is why we arrest murderers, but also from governments.

Perhaps the most blunt example of this is Article 5 of the UN’s Universal Declaration of Human Rights: ”No one shall be subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment.” There is also an article in there forbidding slavery. So, get the point here? It’s not just physical harm that you have the right to be free of; it’s also harm to your psyche or status as a human. No matter what, you should always expect to be treated with the basic respect and dignity owed to a human being.

Refraining from a vote for this Resolution is the right thing to do for the Human Rights of the Tamil people who live in Sri Lanka and are entitled to a right to not live in further fear of the LTTE brutality they suffered.

After 30 years of conflict and 12 years of peace, they seek a voice to speak for themselves and not to be spoken for in the international media that reveals a convenient agenda supporting narrative that is not for the benefit of Tamil Civilians in Sri Lanka that include children forcibly conscripted, tortured and ill-treated if they cried to go home.  Out of those who came under the homeland proposes, already 60% have left to live in the South of the country.  They find Sri Lanka to be their home and enjoy their acceptance in the south of the country.  Contradicting the myth of Sinhala brutality, these civilians have found out firsthand, for themselves, how the truth applies to them.

Here’s what this Resolution 413 will do to Sri Lanka’s peaceful coexistence.  Listen to those living in the country and not those who have duped western nations for lucrative economic migration and carry foreign citizenship and dual citizenship in the country they claim as a land of Genocide to rationalize separating a homeland.  This agenda is paper thin and transparent as it has come up after 12 years of peace without any uprising.  This Resolution will create an uprising and the responsibility will lie in the hands of Law makers, elected US representatives who will violate the Patriot Act to incite dissention in another democracy if they render their support to Resolution 413 that is against humanity.  The people who will be affected have a mind to think and make choices not to be dictated by resolutions. 

Listen to the Tamil Civilians who are not in the equation but are the most important component of the population that will be affected by remote controlled uninformed resolutions. 

The US administration should not encourage their representatives to make rash, uneducated, uninformed moves that destroy democracy whether in Sri Lanka or elsewhere.  The US is already under the threat of losing its democracy and voting rights.  It is struggling with mass shootings and domestic terrorism. Police brutality, immigrant attacks are internal conflicts.  Why is it that elected officials think it is okay to go against the Patriot Act and cause disruption in another country?

This is an act of treason by the pro terror diaspora that violates the laws of the United States as citizens first for inciting a rift in another country while holding US Citizenship and in some cases the citizenship of Sri Lanka as dual citizens through an arrangement between the two countries. The diaspora that moves freely between USA and Sri Lanka, many of whom are US citizens holding dual citizenship with Sri Lanka, need to be taken to task for breaking the law in the United States of America under the Patriot Act. 

The proof of disproportionate allocation of land that can lead to disruption of peace in Sri Lanka appears below.

2012 Census Square miles      
  LAND – Northern PROVINCE 3,430      
  LAND -E EASTERN PROVINCE 3,859      
  TOTAL If annexed (Square Miles) 7,289      
  Total size of Sri Lanka (Square Miles) 25,332      
Land Proposed homeland 7,289 square miles as % of country 28.77%      
          Total N&E
Population Sinhala – East 368,738 Sinhala – North 31,985 400,723
  Tamil- East 614,184 Tamil North 995,975 1,610,159
  Moors – East 574,327 Moors – North 32,796 607,123
  Other – East 6261 Other – North 559 6,820
Total Population     % of the population    
21,000,000 Total % of Tamils in N& E 1,610,159 7.67%    
21,000,000 Total % of Non Tamils in N&E 1,014,666 4.83%    

Conclusion based on 2012 Census Data: 

Out of a population of 21Million people in the country of 25,332 square miles, annexing the North and East provides a share of 28.77% of the entire country for a population of 7.67% Tamils and 4.83% of non-Tamils in the North and East.

Taking the entire population of the country, if this area is taken out of the 25,332 square miles in separating a homeland, 70% of the Sinhala population and 7.2 % of the Moor population will be left with 18,043 square miles which is 71% of the country for a combined 77% of the Sinhala and Moor population.

Whereas 12% of the Entire Tamil population will have 28.77% of the entire country.

77% of the non-Tamil population (Sinhala 70% plus 7% Moor) will have 71% of the country.

As Sri Lankan American citizens of the USA, all we can say is that we did not elect members to the US Congress to undermine the home country we came from and a country that has earned its dignity by defeating terrorism by a proscribed group the LTTE. Their supporters within the diaspora, most with dual citizenship are pushing an agenda although their doctrine came from a proscribed organization not only in the USA but in 31 other countries. They are heard, encouraged, supported and spoken for by US elected representatives who have earned the contempt of a majority of Sri Lankan Americans with voting power.

The Tamil Tiger Terrorists with the dubious distinction of calling themselves the sole representatives of the Tamil people, killed more Tamil people in their desire to eliminate rival groups and those that resisted their operation.  They are labeled as the most brutal by the US FBI and deadlier than Al Qaeda, and Hamas and it is pitiful that there are elected officials in the USA supporting a Resolution with a group that has blood on their hands. That blood has not dried even twelve years after the end of the war as they are at liberty to open old wounds with US elected officials.  Is it ignorance or lack of caring for another democracy?  We like some answers. 

To the elected representatives, we will make a note and remember the choices you make that are not those respected by us for admission to positions of office.

MV X-Press Pearl could have been saved if the acid leak was fixed before it sailed to Colombo

June 6th, 2021

By Sarasi Wijeratne/Counterpoint.lk Courtesy NewsIn.Asia

Towing the burnt X Press Pearl ship to deep sea halted after the rear end of the vessel hit the sea bed.

Colombo, May 28:  The ill-fated container vessel X-Press Pear, which burned and sank off Colombo, could have been saved if the Nitric acid leak had been fixed before it sailed to Colombo.

The ship’s crew had detected the leak after it left Jebel Ali in Dubai where it had loaded cargo and was enroute to Hamad in Qatar. The leak was allegedly not fixed here and nor was it fixed in Hazari in India which was its next stop. The ship, which was on a fixed port rotation between these ports was a regular and the next port of call was Colombo.

‘In addition to responsibilities under the fixed port rotation system we have a Port of Refuge and support services obligation and we could not have turned the ship away,’ said a high–level source at the Sri Lanka Ports Authority(SLPA). ‘It could have resulted in a criminal prosecution’.

Denying the ship had not been allowed entry to Hamad and Hazari the source clarified that it was allowed entry into these ports to offload and reload cargo but the leak allegedly was not fixed. According to the source the prevailing ground conditions were instrumental. ‘The ship was in Hamad during the Ramadan season and in Hazari it could not get help because of Covid’.

Ports provide a rework and discharge facility that ships can make use of to repair a leak or replace the container. It is a service all countries are obliged to provide under international maritime regulations. ‘In this case, it could have taken about four hours for the leak to be fixed, depending on the cargo which had to be offloaded and reloaded for the corrective work to be done’.

Just before midnight on the 20th of May a fire broke out on the deck of the MV X -Press Pearlwhich was located 9.5 nautical miles from the Colombo port where it had dropped anchor early that morning. It is also 4.5 nautical miles or 8.5 kilometers from the Negombo coastline and 15 km from the mouth of the Kelani river and the Colombo Port City.

At the time the fire broke out the ship, which had been released from a yard in China in February and was registered in Singapore, was carrying 1486 containers of dangerous and general cargo.  The 81 containers which had dangerous cargo included 25 tonnes of nitric acid and caustic soda, methanol and other chemicals. The nitric acid was stored in 36 international bulk containers on the outside deck and the leak is believed to have originated in these containers because of poor quality packaging, one of the top reasons for fires on board ships. Among the general items were consumer products and cosmetics.  About 22 containers of a transshipment with cosmetics, aluminum melting products and environment hazard containers were to be offloaded in Colombo.

Before it enters the port a ship is routinely required to provide a detailed breakdown of the cargo it is carrying including the number of containers and the insurance cover that it has. ‘This information has to be provided 48 hours before the ship enters the port’, said the source who confirmed that details of MV X-Press Pearl’s cargo including items classified as dangerous had been furnished.  The SLPA however was not informed about the leak which was declared to them only after the ship had anchored. 

At 10.19 am on 20th May the ship’s local agent Sea Consortium Lanka sent the SLPA a mail informing it about the leak. When a team from the SLPA which included its deputy fire chief boarded the ship for an inspection after they detected smoke in cargo room 2 in the hold.  The location had been sprayed with carbondioxide with the consent of the vessel’s master. The fire which eventually raged through the ship had reportedly started on the top deck. 

‘It is still unclear what happened especially since the fire started where the deck cargo was and not where the smoke was detected’.   It could have been a combination of factors such as the poor packaging which caused the nitric acid to leak and mix with water and the caustic soda which was stored immediately below in the hold’.

The Meteorology department had issued a weather warning for those days and the ship was in an area where the weather was bad and the sea was rough, hampering the work of the tugs that were fighting the flames which had erupted on board.  A lightning strike sparking the flames is also emerging as a possibility.  According to eyewitnesses the clouds of smoke which were billowing from the ship were red, an indication that the nitric acid was burning.

Meanwhile the 25– member crew who had remained on board until then were evacuated from the ship and are currently in quarantine.  Two crew members who were injured during the evacuation had to be hospitalized for treatment. 

In the weeks to come while international investigators start looking to establish how the ship met with its fate the priorities for disaster responders now will be to contain the spread of the fire and minimize environmental damage.

The Navy spokesman Captain Indika Silva said they had spoken with the Indian coastguard which had sent two vessels to deal with eventualities leading to environmental pollution. He said the owners of the vessel have assigned a salvage company to deal with the fire and two tugs have been hired to fight the fire which is still raging and putting at risk the ship’s structural stability.

Enomous amount of debris was cleared by the Lankan armed forces personnel. Photo:.Gayan Sameera/Xinhua

The Navy has also deployed its men along the western coastline from Dikowita to Chilaw and Wellawatte to Panadura to recover cargo that was washed ashore after eight containers from the ship fell in the sea. Local people were seen carrying the cargo away despite warnings from environment agencies to stay away from goods and debris because they can be toxic. Fishermen have been told to refrain from fishing in the area in the coming days. The Central Environment Authority and Urban Development Authority were expected to visit the location today to assess the situation.

Professor of Coastal Oceanography at the University of Western Australia Charitha Pattiaratchi said the ship will either burn up or sink. ‘You just have to sit it out and prepare for what could happen next. But the chemicals will not be persistent because unlike oil in the ocean chemicals get diluted and neutralised’. While danger to marine life will range from the short to long– term depending on the species and its peculiarities, the bigger concern is the potential of an oil spill.

Based on computer modelling done by him if there is an oil spill from the ship it could spread to the coast between Colombo and Negombo transported by the combination of wind and currents.  ‘It is likely that it will head more to the southwest.  Oil that reaches the coastline will stay there for a while and it will persist’. His projections anticipate the spill to extend about 10 km along the coastline. ‘In terms of preparation, it should be on gearing up to clean the beach and also to rescue animals and birds such as seagulls who will come to the beach’. 

This latest maritime disaster comes not so long after the fire on the MT New Diamond in September last year.  The ship was transporting around two million barrels of crude oil when a fire broke out in the engine room when it was 65 kilometers off Sangaman Kanda Point along the east coast of Sri Lanka. After burning intermittently for almost a week, the fire was finally extinguished but not before the waters around it were spiked with a diesel oil spill of about 1 km long.

Pattiaratchi who works closely with Sri Lanka during maritime disasters points out that in the case of the New Diamond which was a crude oil carrier the wind and waves took it further away from the coast. In the current case the ship is close to the coast and the southwest monsoon is also strong which enhances the risk of environmental damage on shore.

Prof.Charitha Pattiaratchi

A major disaster was averted with MT New Diamond because of a combination of favourable atmospheric and ocean conditions and the effective management of the fire on board. But we  may be not be so lucky the next time and an incident can cause significant environmental, ecological, financial, social effects to coastal populations’. The is highlighted in the current incident where the weather conditions were challenging, the ship was closer to the coast and the winds and currents were such that debris and oil are being transported to the shore.

He underscores the importance of disaster preparedness with direct action and long-term planning to mitigate the impact of disasters such as tsunamis, extreme weather events and oil spills that pose significant environmental, ecological, financial, social and legal risks to coastal populations globally.

‘We have to develop and put in place structures that can respond to such disasters by not being reactive but being proactive’, points out Pattiaratchi.

One challenge is to centralize information to ensure the availability of complete data sets. Although information that is required to develop mitigation strategies during these events are available they are distributed across many agencies. For example, high-resolution topography data from the ocean and land are not readily available for input into computer models that predict locations where oil may come ashore and this data is fundamental to predict coastal disasters. 

Lack of preparedness including scientific and technological expertise, particularly in handling a crisis such as an oil spill is not a challenge that Sri Lanka faces alone it is an issue for many other smaller, developing nations of the Indian Ocean rim as well. These obstacles only make a stronger case for significant improvements in transboundary cooperation. Regional bodies such as the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) should take on a more proactive role in addressing and responding to challenges that small and littoral states find tough to meet individually.

චීනය නොමිලේ දෙන්න හැදු එන්නත් 60 ලක්‍ෂයකට ප‍්‍රබලයෙක්ගෙන් බාධා.. ලංකාවම අමාරුවේ දමයි…

June 6th, 2021

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

ප්‍රදානයක් ලෙස චීන රජය විසින් මෙරටට ලබාදීමට සූදානම් වූ කොරෝනා එන්නත් මිලියන හයක් ලබා ගැනීම අවහිර කරන ලද විශේෂඥ වෛද්‍යවරවෙකු පිළිබඳව කොමිසමක් පත් කරන ලෙස වෛද්‍ය අංශ විසින් ජනාධිපති ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ මහතාගෙන් ඉල්ලා ඇත.

කොරෝනා මර්දනය සඳහා නිපදවන ලද චීන එන්නත ගැන බොරු ප්‍රචාර හේතුවෙන් මෙම වෛද්‍ය ප්‍රබලයා චීනය ලබාදීමට සූදානම් වූ එන්නත සඳහා උදාසීනත්වයෙන් කටයුතු කළ බවද එම සංගමය පෙන්වා දී තිබේ.

එකී වෛද්‍යවරයා ඉදිරිපත් කරන ලද කරුණු මතය එදා චීන එන්නත ලබා ගැනීම මෙරට විසින් ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කරනු ලැබ තිබූ බවද සඳහන් වේ.

එම එන්නත් මිලියන හය ලබා ගත්තා නම් දැන් පවතින කොරෝනා රැල්ල මර්දනය කර ගැනීමට හැකියාව තිබූ බව ද වෛද්‍ය අංශ වල අදහසයි.

මේ තත්ත්වය නිසා චීන ප්‍රදානයක් ලෙස ලබා ගැනීමට තිබූ එන්නත් මිලියන 06න් පසුව ලබා දුන්නේ ලක්ෂ පහක ප්‍රමාණයක් පමණක් බවද ඔවුන් පෙන්වා දී තිබේ.

ෂැංග‍්‍රිලා වෙඩින් ගත්තේ, පියුමිට ඇදුම් ගිහින් දුන්නේ ඇමතී සරත් වීරසේකරගේ පුතාද..?

June 6th, 2021

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

නිරෝධායනයට ලක්කර සිටින නිරූපණ ශිල්පිනී පියුමි හන්සමාලීගේ ඇදුම් බෑගයත් එම නිරෝධායන මධ්‍යස්ථානය ගෙනගොස් දුන්නේ තම පුත්‍රයා නොවන බව මහජන ආරක්ෂක ඇමති සරත් වීරසේකර මහතා සඳහන් කරයි.

ඔහු සඳහන් කරන්නේ පියුමි හන්සමාලි කියන ආකාරයට ඇයට ඇඳුම් ගෙනත් දී ඇත්තේ ඇයගේ නිවස ළඟ වෛද්‍යවරයෙකු බවයි.

තම පවුල පදිංචි සිටින්නේ ඇයගේ නිවස අසල නොවන බවත් තම පුත්‍රයා ඇය හඳුන්වන්නේවත් නැති බවත් මෙම ප්‍රචාරයන් මඩ පමණක් බවද ඇමැතිවරයා පවසා සිටියි.

තම පුත්‍රයා ගේ විවාහ මංගල්‍යය ෂැංග්‍රිලා හෝටලයේ පැවැත්වූ බවට පළ වන වාර්තාද අසත්‍ය යයිද ඔහු සඳහන් කරයි.

කොරෝනා ව්‍යාප්තිය හේතුවෙන් මංගල උත්සව පැවැත්වීම තහනම් බවත් තම පුත්‍රයා ගේ විවාහ ගිවිස ගැනීම පමණක් පැවති බවත් සඳහන් කරන ඔහු එය පැවතුණේ ද පවුලේ සාමාජික සහභාගිත්වයෙන් පමණක් තම නිවසේ බව ද ඔහු කියා සිටියි.

පියුමි හංසමාලි තමන් හඳුන්වන්නේ වත් නැති බවත් පසුගිය දෙවැනි දා නීතිඥවරයෙකු තමන් අමතා නිරෝධායන මධ්‍යස්ථානයට ගෙන යන පිරිසගේ ඇඳුම් පැළඳුම් ගෙන යාමට අවස්ථාව දෙන ලෙස ඉල්ලා සිටි බවත් ඉන් පසුව පියුමි හංසමාලි නම් කාන්තාවක් තමන්ට ඇමතුමක් ලබාගෙන එම ඉල්ලීමම කළ බවද ඔහු සඳහන් කරයි.

මහජන නියෝජිතයකු ලෙස ඒ සඳහා අවස්ථාවක් ලබාදීමට කටයුතු කළ බවත් ඒ හැර වෙනත් කිසිම උපදේශයක් නොදුන් බවත් ඔහු තව දුරටත් පැවසීය.

Small Sri Lanka harbors big maritime ambitions

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy Kuwait Times

COLOMBO: In this photograph taken on June 4, 2021 a container vessel is being offloaded at the East Terminal of the Colombo port. – AFP

COLOMBO: The dramatic recent fire on a container ship off Sri Lanka highlighted the risks involved in the island nation’s ambitions to become one of the world’s busiest maritime transport hubs. The MV X-Press Pearl burned for 13 days, releasing tons of chemicals and plastics. The sinking ship’s nearly 300 tons of fuel oil may now leak into the Indian Ocean.

How important is Sri Lanka?
Thanks to its geographical location, around 200 container ships and oil tankers sail past every day on the busy routes between Asia, the Middle East and Europe. But Sri Lanka is also the biggest so-called transhipment hub in South Asia, meaning that some of the world’s biggest ships dock in Sri Lanka to load and unload containers. Colombo, four days by ship from Singapore and four and a half to Dubai, is the only port between those two places deep enough to handle ships with more than 18,000 containers.

What are its plans?
Colombo Port now hopes to double its annual handling capacity of 7.2 million containers in four years. We are strategically located and we are strategically important,” Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) chairman Daya Ratnayake told AFP. But, we have a serious problem here, the problem is (lack of) capacity.” India is developing a deep-water port at Vizhinjam on its southwest tip and is planning another in the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal, both of which may steal some of Colombo’s trade.

What do other countries think?
Two-thirds of the transhipment cargo going through Sri Lanka is goods going from or to India, and New Delhi has traditionally seen Colombo as an ally. However, since a big chunk of what passes through the Indian Ocean is Chinese-made, Beijing has also shown a keen interest in developing Sri Lanka as a key link on its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Since 2014, Colombo Port has been home to a $500-million Chinese-run deep sea terminal. To pacify New Delhi, Sri Lanka this year allowed India to build another new terminal right next door. This is how we are balancing,” Ratnayake said. We as a country must take all this competition to our advantage.”

What else is China doing?
Sri Lanka has also built a second deep-sea port at Hambantota on its southern tip, even closer to the ships steaming between the Malacca Strait and the Suez Canal. After Sri Lanka failed to service its debts to build the port, Hambantota has since 2017 been leased to China, alarming Western countries as well as India.

China wants Hambantota one day to resemble Shanghai, and aims to develop it as a container port able to service and refuel monster container ships 400 meters (1,300 feet) long. Currently the port does a lucrative business as a transhipment center for hundreds of thousands of cars every year made in India and South Korea on their way elsewhere.

What about the environment?
Plastic pellets that escaped the MV X-Press Pearl have blanketed beaches on Sri Lanka. Fishing in the area has been suspended, hitting the local economy hard. Hemantha Withanage from the Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ) has petitioned the Supreme Court to force the government to get ready for more disasters as the ports get busier. We don’t have the equipment and the skills to deal with another catastrophe like this,” Withanage said. – AFP

Sri Lankans, dual citizens from India, Vietnam, South Africa, South America cannot home quarantine

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

Sri Lankans or dual citizens who are fully vaccinated arriving or transiting or having a travel history within the past 14 days from India, Vietnam, South African countries and South American countries will not be allowed for home quarantine but instead will have to go into a quarantine center, a revised set of guidelines from the Health Ministry said.

However, Sri Lankans or dual citizens who are fully vaccinated arriving from all other countries can go in for a mandatory 14 day home quarantine after undergoing a PCR test and after a negative result had been obtained.

All Sri Lankans or dual citizens irrespective from any country have to carry a negative COVID-19 test report in English Language.

All Sri Lankan citizens should mandatorily carry either a negative PCR test done within 96 hours prior to embarkation or a Rapid Antigen Test done within 48 hours prior to embarkation while dual citizens should carry a negative PCR test report done within 96 hours before embarkation.

Moreover, the travellers who have received the recommended doses of the COVID-19 vaccines should carry the original vaccination certificate or car, together with the certified copy of English language translation if it is not in the English Language or verifiable evidence of vaccination.

Then, they have to produce this to the airport health officer when arriving at the airport and to the officer in charge of the quarantine hotel or center, or the hotel doctor at a safe and secured certified level one hotel.

Also, Sri Lankan citizens or dual citizens including Sri Lankan seafarers arriving by air, other than from the above-mentioned countries, should stay at a quarantine hotel or center or a safe and secure certified level one hotel until the on arrival negative PCR test result is available.

Once a negative report is received, the officer in charge of the hotel or center, should discharge the fully vaccinated individuals after verifying the status of the PCR test. They should then issue these Sri Lankans and dual citizens a discharge document and email the details to the Epidemiology Unit.

The Sri Lankans or dual citizens should then arrange their own transport to travel to residence or home and should not use public transport for this purpose. They should travel direct to the destination without any stopovers.

Upon arrival to their home, they should immediately inform their area Medical Officer of Health by telephone or email.

Finally, they will be subjected to another COVID-19 PCR test on the day 14, at a Health Ministry approved laboratory and report should be submitted to the area MOH. They will be discharged from home quarantine only with a negative PCR report. (Sheain Fernandopulle)

Sixteen killed, 270,912 afflicted by inclement weather

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The prevailing inclement weather has severely affected ten districts in the country, the Disaster Management Center (DMC) said.

It has claimed two more lives pushing the death count to sixteen, DMC confirmed.

Further, three individuals have gone missing while another five have been reported injured.

Accordingly, a total of 270,912 have been afflicted due to the adverse weather conditions experienced on the island.

Rains have been pounding several districts of the nation since Thursday night, and many houses, paddy fields, and roads have been inundated, blocking traffic.

More rains are expected in the coming days, the Meteorology Department said.

The National Building Research Organisation (NBRO) has issued landslide warnings for six of the 25 administrative districts.

Sri Lanka confirms 2,976 COVID cases within the day

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

Daily COVID-19 cases count hit 2,976 on Sunday (June 06) as 1,055 more people were tested positive for the virus in Sri Lanka.

The new development brings the total number of confirmed cases of coronavirus reported in the country to 205,333.

As many as 167,304 recoveries and 1,696 deaths have been confirmed in Sri Lanka since the outbreak of the pandemic last year.

According to official data, up to 36,333 active cases are currently under medical care at designated hospitals and treatment centres.

First compensation claim made over ‘X-Press Pearl’ fire

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The Marine Environmental Protection Authority (MEPA) says it has already sought compensation from the company that owns the ‘X-Press Pearl’ cargo ship for the economic damages caused by its fire.

Chairperson of MEPA Attorney-at-Law Dharshani Lahadapura stated that the compensation was sought through the Attorney General.

In addition to this, compensation for the environmental damage caused by the fire is also expected to be sought from the company, Lahadapura said.

She said, The first claim for compensation has already been made. We have asked them for the damages that can be taken directly. Meanwhile, an expert committee is working on the environmental damages. The second request [for compensation] will be made after receiving this report,” she said.

Meanwhile, nearly 40 containers of waste released into the environment from the ship have been removed so far, the Chairman said.

She further stated that most of the waste has been washed ashore in the Sarakkuwa area. 

She pointed out that one container containing the discarded waste weighed approximately 20 metric tons.

The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) has so far recorded statements from about 20 people regarding the incident of the ‘X-Press Pearl’, said Police Media Spokesman, DIG Ajith Rohana.

The Voyage Data Recorder (VDR) of the ship was taken into the custody of the CID yesterday (June 06) with the assistance of the Sri Lanka Navy.

The DIG pointed out that the communications between the parent company of the ship and the local agent were more important for the investigation.

He further said that special attention will be paid to the instructions given after checking the data in the recorder.

Adverse weather claims 14 lives, over 245,000 affected

June 6th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

Sri Lanka has reported a total of fourteen deaths caused by inclement weather so far, the Disaster Management Center (DMC) stated.

Further, two persons have gone missing while another two are injured, the DMC said.

A total of 245,212 have been afflicted due to the adverse weather prevailing over the island.

Meanwhile, the National Building Research Organization (NBRO) has issued landslide warnings to several areas.

The warnings issued yesterday (June 05) are in effect until 05.30 pm today (June 06).

Accordingly, Level 1 (Yellow), Level 2 (Amber), and Level 3 (Red) alerts have been issued to the following areas.

Passengers from SL will not be allowed to travel to UK after June 8: SriLankan Airlines

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

The SriLankan Airlines announced today that passengers from Sri Lanka will not be allowed to travel to the United Kingdom from June 8 unless they are a British, Irish national or anyone with residence rights in the UK as Sri Lanka will move to the red list” of countries entering the UK.

It said Passengers who have already booked their travel on SriLankan’s next three flights to London UL 503 on 05th, 06th, and 07th June will not be affected by this change. 

The SriLankan said in a statement that the passengers who were allowed to travel must take a COVID-19 test and obtain a negative result three days (72 hours) before their travel.

They also need to book a managed quarantine hotel within a 14-day period before arrival. The booking will include hotel, quarantine transport and travel tests for COVID-19 tests on day 2 and day 8 of quarantine. Complete a passenger locator form (PLF) with details of where passenger will quarantine when they arrive. Passengers must provide a quarantine package invoice number to complete their passenger locator form,” the statement said.

Passengers need to book their quarantine hotel and day 2 and day 8 tests on https://www.gov.uk/guidance/booking-and-staying-in-a-quarantine-hotel-when-you-arrive-in-england 

The passenger locator form is available on https://www.gov.uk/provide-journey-contact-details-before-travel-uk 

For further information and clarifications, passengers are requested to contact their travel agents, their nearest SriLankan Airlines Office, or the Airlines’ Global Contact Centre on +94117771979 or visit our website www.srilankan.com. 

Sri Lanka cargo ship disaster: Salvage experts monitoring sinking chemical-laden cargo vessel for pollution

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy Sky News

Fishing has been banned along about 80km (50 miles) of the Sri Lanka coastline as debris from the ship continues to wash ashore.

Smoke rises from a fire onboard the MV X-Press Pearl vessel as it sinks while being towed into deep sea off the Colombo Harbour, in Sri Lanka
Image:Smoke could be seen rising from the ship as it sank

A chemical-laden cargo ship which is slowly sinking off the coast of Sri Lanka is being monitored for environmental damage by salvage experts.

The MV X-Press Pearl began sinking on Wednesday, a day after authorities extinguished a fire that had torn through the vessel over 12 days, with volunteers describing the situation as the “worst marine ecological disaster” the country has ever seen.

Authorities are watching for the possible leak of oil and chemicals from the ship, which is in the water off Sri Lanka‘s main port, in the capital Colombo, and operators X-Press Feeders said salvage experts were remaining with the vessel to monitor its condition and any pollution.

Sri Lankan navy soldiers clad in protective suits attempt to evade a wave drifting debris ashore from the burning Singaporean ship MV X-Press Pearl off Colombo port at Kapungoda, Sri Lanka, Thursday, May 27, 2021. Pic: AP
Image:Sri Lankan navy soldiers are among the authorities dealing with the clear-up operation. Pic: AP
A crab roams on a beach polluted with polythene pellets that washed ashore from burning ship MV X-Press Pearl anchored off Colombo port at Kapungoda, out skirts of Colombo, Sri Lanka, Monday, May 31, 2021. Pic: AP
Image:Thousands of polythene pellets have washed ashore. Pic: AP

Fishing has been banned along about 80km (50 miles) of coastline, as debris from the ship – including tonnes of plastic pellets and burned fiberglass – continues to wash ashore.

Colombo port harbour master Nirmal Silva said tonnes of oil in the ship’s fuel tanks may also have burned out with the fire, but authorities are prepared to deal with a spill.

Both the navy and coast guard are dealing with the disaster. They are being assisted by authorities in India, who have sent three ships to help, including one specifically equipped to deal with marine pollution.

Efforts to tow the sinking boat into deeper waters away from the port failed after its stern became submerged and rested on the seabed 21 metres (70ft) below the surface. The ship was continuing to take on water on Friday.

Play Video – Drone footage of sunken cargo shipDrone footage of sunken cargo ship

X-Press Feeders chief executive Shumel Yoskovitz has apologised for the disaster, saying in an interview with Channel News Asia on Friday: “I’d like to express my deep regret and apology to the Sri Lankan people for the harm this incident has caused both to the livelihood and environment of Sri Lanka.”

The fire destroyed most of the ship’s cargo, which included 23 tonnes of nitric acid and other chemicals, X-Press Feeders has said.

Sri Lankan police are investigating what caused the fire, and the ship’s captain, engineer and assistant engineer have been banned from leaving the country by a court in Colombo. The government has said it will take legal action against the owners of the ship to claim compensation.

A fishing group and other activist groups have petitioned the country’s supreme court to call on authorities to assess the long-term damage to the environment and marine life, possible hazardousness of eating fish and the health impacts.

A dead turtle that has washed up on the beach following the disaster. Pic: The Mighty Roar
Image:A dead turtle washed up on the beach following the disaster. Pic: The Mighty Roar

Speaking to Sky News earlier in the week, Charith Jayaratna, country manager for The Mighty Roar voluntary organisation, told Sky News the situation was dire.

“This can be defined as the worst marine ecological disaster ever to happen to Sri Lanka,” he said.

“The ship was carrying 78 metric tons of plastic pellets as well as so many chemicals harmful to nature.

“The government has given permission for this ship to come into our sea area. It is a tragedy that [has killed] so much marine life in Sri Lanka.”

US urged not to proceed with resolution based on unverified ‘desk-reviewed’ info, etc.

June 5th, 2021

Amb. Aryasinha cites Gash, Smith:

Following Gen. Chagie Gallage’s strong condemnation of what he called a sininster US move to harass Sri Lanka further, as reported by The Island recently, the Sri Lankan government has formally requested the US House Foreign Affairs Committee (HFAC) not to proceed with H. RES. 413 against Sri Lanka moved by Congresswoman Deborah Ross (Democrat/North Carolina) on 18 May 2021.

In a letter addressed to HFAC Chair Representative Gregory Meeks (Democrat/New York) and Ranking Member Representative Michael McCaul (Republican/Texas), Sri Lanka’s Ambassador to the USA Ravinatha Aryasinha said, Sri Lanka vehemently opposes the contents of the resolution which contains allegations relating to Sri Lanka that are inaccurate, biased and unsubstantiated, raising grave suspicion regarding the intention of the resolution”.

The letter was accompanied by a detailed analysis of the resolution, which laid out paragraph by paragraph, its prejudicial nature.

The Ambassador observed that the proposed resolution which equates the LTTE – proscribed by the US since 1997 and named by the FBI in 2008 as among the most dangerous and deadly extremists in the world” – to an ‘armed independence organization’, exposes the resolution’s origins and purpose.

The Resolution encourages separatism and questions even the nature of the Sri Lanka State, by references to ‘Traditional Tamil Homelands’. This not only misrepresents established historical facts, and present-day realities, but also contributes to supporting the dismemberment of Sri Lanka, which is the ultimate goal of the LTTE and its supporters.

Ambassador Aryasinha said the resolution’s willful ignorance of the USA’s own security concerns about the LTTE and its front organizations and efforts at glorification of terrorism, will give inspiration to rump elements of the LTTE and its numerous front organizations within the US and across the world, as well as to other terrorist organizations.

Observing that the USA had been a consistent defense partner of Sri Lanka, including in Sri Lanka’s war against terror”, the Ambassador said the resolution which is at significant variance with stated U.S. policy, across Administrations – both Democratic and Republican, may lead to an erroneous conclusion that the House supports armed acts to achieve political goals. This would undermine the US Administration’s own foreign policy foundation of being rooted in democratic values, and negatively impact the warm bilateral relations between Sri Lanka and the USA”.

It asserts that the Sri Lanka Government, having struggled for nearly 30 years to defeat LTTE terrorism, consistent with its constitutional duties to protect its citizens regardless of race, religion, language, caste, sex, political opinion or place of birth, launched a humanitarian operation to protect and liberate all Sri Lankans. It also outlined the measures taken by the Government since the defeat of terrorism in May 2009, to address the needs of 300,000 internally displaced who had been used as human shields by the retreating LTTE, to rebuild and develop infrastructure in the conflict affected areas and to restore livelihood opportunities to many, including to over 12,000 ex-LTTE combatants – also comprising 596 child soldiers, who were rehabilitated and reintegrated into the society.

Ambassador Aryasinha recalled that following the ending of the conflict, the then government in 2013 conducted Northern Provincial Council elections, ensuring democratic freedoms and rights to the people of the North. He noted that since 2017, all minority parties in Parliament, including the TNA, supported the deferral of elections, through a ruling that required electoral reform prior to holding PC elections, which never materialized. For nearly 3 years, the HRC or Western countries having not taken issue with the delay of elections to Provincial Councils, including that of the Northern Province, however, presently have projected it as a major issue, at a time the current government has taken the initiative to appoint a Parliamentary Committee to make recommendations on this matter.

Noting that reports on Sri Lanka cited in the Resolution, including the OISL Report of 2015, constituted a mere subjective narrative of events including desk-reviewed” information, the Ambassador said that these documents failed to reveal sources and were not verifiable. On the contrary, there was an abundance of verifiable evidence that has been ignored, contained in, interalia, the Lessons Learnt Reconciliation Commission (LLRC), the ‘Paranagama Commission’, reports from the UN and international agencies including the UNDP, UNICEF and the ICRC, as well as information presented before the UK House of Lords by Lord Naseby challenging among other things the vastly exaggerated civilian casualty figures. Expert opinions including by international legal luminaries, as well as dispatches in real time by Colonel Anton Gash, Military

Attaché of the British High Commission in Colombo and statements by Lt. Col. Lawrence Smith who had served as Defense Attaché of the US Embassy during the last phase of the conflict, also contested this narrative.

Ambassador Aryasinha also observed that, having had Sri Lanka co-sponsor UN Resolution 30/1 in October 2015 and extracted a commitment that Sri Lanka will initiate an accountability mechanism which would include foreign judges and lawyers, which was unconstitutional, for 5 years neither the UN bodies nor the US and other proponents of this resolution, pressed the previous government to carry out its promises.

He said, calling for an international mechanism” at this juncture is sinister, at a time the present Government has provided a credible transparent domestic process to address the concerns raised, by in January 2021 instituting a Presidential Commission of Inquiry (PCOI), which had on 4 March 2021 invited any person, persons or organizations to submit written representations or information or any other material which relates to the above for the Commission to inquire”. The Commission has been conducting hearings since April and heard testimony from witnesses.

Chagie picks holes in controversial US resolution

June 5th, 2021

By Shamindra Ferdinando Courtesy The Island

Flabbergasted by LTTE being rechristened as ‘independence group’

Retired infantry Maj. Gen. Chagie Gallage says the recent US declaration that some sections of traditional Tamil homeland remains so militarized 12 years after the war with ‘up to one soldier for every two civilians in the most war affected regions,’ underscored Sri Lanka’s daunting challenge in countering the high profile propaganda.

The Gajaba veteran insists even during the height of the war there had never been such intense deployment. Over the years, the scale of deployment has been reduced and forces deployed only to meet present-day requirements, he said.

 Having served the Army for over three decades in frontline combat roles, military strategist Gallage retired in late August 2018-two years after Australia declined to issue him a visa over unsubstantiated war crimes accusations.

 Referring to a resolution dated May 18, 2021 (H.Res.413) moved in the US House of Representatives, Gen. Gallage said that the LTTE had been recognized as a Tamil independence organization in spite of it still being on a list of organizations proscribed by the US, accepted traditional Tamil homeland claim and also acknowledged a merged northeastern region. Gen. Gallage pointed out that the US showed its bias against Sri Lanka by calling predominantly Tamil speaking Northern and Eastern Provinces as ‘historically oppressed northeastern region.’

Obviously, the submission of the House of Representatives resolution that has been subsequently referred to the House Foreign Relations Committee coincided with the 12th anniversary of the end of war was meant to cause further rifts, Gen. Gallage said.

 Asked whether the government was taking steps to set the record straight, Foreign Secretary Admiral (retd) Jayanath Colombage said that the Foreign Ministry was in the process of addressing the issue at hand.

 Gen. Gallage dismissed much repeated public assertion the US policy had been influenced by the Tamil Diaspora. The outspoken retired officer said that the latest US resolution should be carefully examined against the backdrop of Sri Lanka-China partnership culminating with the Colombo Port City Economic Commission as well as collapsing of talks on MCC (Millennium Challenge Corporation) Compact and SOFA (Status of Forces Agreement) though ACSA (Access and Cross-Servicing Agreement) finalized in Aug 2017 remains intact.

 The combat veteran questioned the rationale in the US grouping the LTTE among what the House of Representatives called ‘various armed Tamil independence organizations.’ An irate much decorated infantry officer emphasized that those terrorist groups formed by India in the 80s had been devilishly called independence groups. The US obviously disregarded the well-known fact that except the LTTE, all other groups gave up arms in terms of the Indo-Lanka Accord of July 1987 and entered parliament in 1989 during the tenure of President Ranasinghe Premadasa. Gen. Gallage said that the LTTE couldn’t be under any circumstances promoted as an organization that fought for Tamil independence.

 When The Island pointed out that the US resolution strongly criticized Sri Lanka for not repealing the longstanding Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) having recently adopted a bipartisan Domestic Terrorism Prevention Act (DTPA) of 2021 to investigate acts of domestic terrorism, Gen. Gallage said the US acted swiftly after the US Department of Justice underscored the need for domestic anti-terrorism law in the wake of the January 6 Capitol attack. There couldn’t be a better example than that to highlight the absurdity of the US stand on the PTA introduced by President JRJ to fight those who have now been rechristened by the US as Tamil independence groups.

 Gen. Gallage found fault with the US resolution for not making reference to the origins of terrorism in Sri Lanka. He said that the US needlessly faults Sri Lanka for the deployment of the armed forces to control rampaging Covid-19 epidemic. Did they at least bother to check the actual ground situation here? General asked, pointing out that the armed forces rendered a yeoman service in support of the health sector.

 The bottom line is that the civilian establishment and the police couldn’t have coped up with Covid-19 challenge without the combined security forces backing, Gen. Gallage said.

 Responding to another query, Gen. Gallage alleged that the US seemed to have quite conveniently forgotten how its wartime Defence Attache Lt. Col. Lawrence Smith cleared Sri Lanka of bogus war crimes accusations at the first Colombo Defence Seminar held in May-June 2011, two years after the successful conclusion of the war. Gen. Gallage, who had been present on that occasion recalled how an embarrassed US State Department claimed that their man hadn’t been there in an official capacity. Thanks to Lord Naseby’s disclosure in the House of Lords in Oct 2017, now the entire world knows Lt. Col. Smith’s British counterpart, Lt. Col. Anthony Gash, who had been in Colombo during the war, too, denied unsubstantiated war crimes accusations.

 Gen. Gallage said that having backed war winning Army Chief the then Gen. Sarath Fonseka at the 2010 presidential election, the US now expressed concern over elevation of persons alleged to have implicated in war crimes to senior government positions.

 Appreciating the US backing for eradication of the LTTE, Gen. Gallage said that the Super Power accelerated the demise of their conventional military capacity by providing specific intelligence that led to the sinking of four ships carrying millions of dollars’ worth of armaments in the high seas.

 Gen. Gallage said that the US should take note of the 2011 UN recommendation (Panel of Experts report) that prevented proper investigation for a 20-year period. The undeniable truth was the accusation of 40,000 civilian deaths (Panel of Experts report/paragraph 137) hadn’t been investigated yet, Gen. Gallage said. But that didn’t prevent UN High Commissioner for Human Rights issuing a report in 2015 (the

OISL Report) that outlined the occurrence of war crimes and crimes against humanity and violations of international humanitarian law during the war in Sri Lanka.

Gen. Gallage urged the political leadership to take tangible measures to counter the continuing politically motivated anti-Sri Lanka campaign. The Gen. said that it was the responsibility of the parties represented in parliament to address the latest attack also taking into consideration Canada recognizing the genocide of Tamils and the display of LTTE flag in the UK Parliament Square. The retired soldier pointed out that in spite of the eradication of the LTTE’s conventional military power, the separatist agenda was alive in foreign parliaments as well as our own. Gallage said so referring to a group of lawmakers in current parliament seeking UN intervention to set up an international war crime probe. Those who wrote that letter had ignored the fact that the TNA recognized the LTTE as the sole representative of the Tamil speaking people in 2001. That status remained until the Army shot and killed Prabhakaran on the banks of the Nanthikadal lagoon, Gen. Gallage said.

Ten lives lost due to adverse weather conditions

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

Ten persons have been reported as dead due to the inclement weather prevailing over the island, the Disaster Management Center (DMC) stated.

In addition, one individual has been reported missing while another 02 are injured.

A total of 219,027 persons have been afflicted by the prevailing weather conditions, the DMC reported.

COVID: 40 new victims take death toll to 1,696

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The Director-General of Health Services confirmed that Sri Lanka has reported 40 more deaths related to the COVID-19 pandemic on Monday (June 05).

As per the Department of Government Information, the reported deaths had occurred between May 21 and June 05.

They are identified as residents of Hasalaka, Mawanella, Eravur 02, Kurunegala, Galle, Haliela, Batapola, Dikoya, Dangedara, Imaduwa, Atakalampanna, Kelaniya, Yakkala, Kinniya, Colombo 10, Maggona, Hikkaduwa, Menikhinna, Balangoda, Batticaloa, Polgampola, Dodangoda, Nuwara Eliya, Maskeliya, Bogawanthalawa, Kandy, Galagedara, Colombo 09, Mathugama, Beruwala, Kalutara and Nugegoda.

Accordingly, the total number of deaths due to Covid-19 infection in Sri Lanka has risen to 1,696.

Daily coronavirus case count climbs to 3,094

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The Epidemiology Unit of the Health Ministry reports that another 814 persons have tested positive for COVID-19 in Sri Lanka, moving the daily total of new cases to 3,094.

This brings the total number of confirmed cases of coronavirus reported in the country to 202,357.

As many as 166,132 recoveries and 1,656 deaths have been confirmed in Sri Lanka since the outbreak of the pandemic.

The Epidemiology Unit’s data showed that 34,569 active cases are currently under medical care.

Inclement weather claims 6 lives, afflicts more than 183,000

June 5th, 2021

Courtesy Adaderana

The Disaster Management Centre (DMC) says the death toll from the adverse weather condition in parts of the island has climbed to six.

Meanwhile, five persons are reported missing and two others have sustained injuries.

In addition, as many as 183,028 people have been afflicted by the inclement weather, the DMC stated.

Earlier today, the remains of four people were recovered from an earth slip at Devanagala area in Mawanella. They victims – father (57), mother (56), son (29) and daughter (23) – had been trapped after their house was buried in an earth slip this morning.

In the meantime, a 70-year-old person also died due to an earth slip that occurred in the area of Algama, Warakapola earlier today.

Further, the body of a 17-year-old girl who was buried in an earth slip at Ihalapola area in Dumbara, Ratnapura along with two other persons was found yesterday.

‘අතයි කකුලයි ගලවගන්න එක බයිසිකලයයි යන්නෙ’ අයෙක් කිවුවා.. මගේ ජීවිතය දැඩි අනතුරක.. නුදුරේදීම මා මරා දමාවි…- චමුදිත මාධ්‍ය අමතයි..

June 5th, 2021

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

තමන් මේ මොහොතේ සිටින්නේ බරපතළ ජීවිත තර්ජනයක හා අවදානමක බව මාධ්‍යවේදී චමුදිත සමරවික්‍රම මහතා සඳහන් කරයි.

බොහෝ දුරට ඉතා මෑතක දී තමා ඝාතනය කිරීමට වුවද වැඩි ඉඩක් ඇතැයි තමන් ඉතා වගකීමෙන් පවසන බවද ඒ මහතා පැවසීය.

මේ සඳහා සාක්ෂි ගණනාවක් තමන් සතුව ඇති බවත් ඇතැම් සාක්ෂි හෙළි කිරීමටද නොහැකි බව ද ඔහු සඳහන් කරයි.

‘මගේ කොල්ලො අහනවා එයාගේ අතයි කකුලයි ගලවගෙන එන්න එක බයිසිකලයයි යන්නෙ කියලා’ යයි එක් පුද්ගලයෙක් ප්‍රකාශ කර ඇති බවත් තමන්ට දැනගන්නට ඇති බවද ඔහු කියා සිටී.

තවත් කුප‍්‍රකට ජාවාරම් කරුවන් දෙදෙනෙකු හා කිහිප දෙනකු තමනට විරුද්ධව මඩ ප්‍රහාරයක නිරත වෙමින් ඇතැයි ද ඔහු සඳහන් කළේය.

ඔහු මේ අදහස් පල කලේ අන්තර්ජාල නාළිකාවක් සමඟ පැවති සාකච්ඡාවකදීය.

චන්දිමාල්ගේ පාටියට පෙර ඇමති පුතෙකුගේ විවාහ උත්සවයක් ෂැංග‍්‍රිලා හෝටලයේ..?

June 5th, 2021

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

ජනප්‍රිය රූපලාවන්‍ය ශිල්පී චන්දිමාල් ජයසිංහගේ උපන්දින සාදය පැවති කොළඹ ෂැංග්‍රිලා හෝටලයේ ඊට දින දෙක තුනකට පෙර ප්‍රභූ පුත්‍රයෙකුගේ විභාග විවාහ උත්සවයක් පැවැත් වී ඇතැයි අන්තර්ජාල මාධ්‍ය කිහිපයක්ම වාර්තා කරයි.

ප්‍රබල අමාත්‍යවරයකුගේ පුත‍්‍රයකුගේ විවාහ උත්සවය මෙසේ අඩු පිරිසකගේ සහභාගිත්වයෙන් එම හෝටලයේ දී පැවැත්වී ඇතැයිද එම වාර්තාවන් හි සඳහන් ය.

විවාහ යුවල සඳහා රූපලාවණ්‍ය කටයුතු සිදුකර ඇත්තේ ද චන්දිමාල් ජයසිංහ වන බවත් ඒ සඳහා ඔහු මුදල් අය කර නැති බවත් එම වාර්තාවේ තවදුරටත් සඳහන් වෙයි.

ඔවු මං නාටාමි කෙනෙක්.. ඇමති වීරසේකර ඉන්නේ නිරූපිකාවන්ගේ ඇදුම් අදින්නද.. තවත් රහස් හෙලි කරනවා..- චමුදිත ‘පත්තරේ විස්තරේ’ අරන් එයි..

June 5th, 2021

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

තමන් ජනතාවගේ බර කර ගසන නාට්ටාමි කෙනෙක් බවත් තමන් එම රැකියාව ඉතා ගෞරවයෙන් භාර ගන්නා බවත් මාධ්‍යවේදී චමුදිත සමරවික්‍රම මහතා සඳහන් කරයි.

හිරු රූපවාහිනියේ ‘පත්තරේ විස්තරේ’ වැඩසටහනට අද පෙරවරුවේ එක්වෙමින් ඒ මහතා මේ අදහස් පළ කළේය.

නිරෝධායන නීතිය ක්‍රියාත්මක වීමේ දී රටේ පුද්ගලයන්ගේ තරාතිරම අනුව ඔහු නීතිය වෙනස් විය නොහැකි බව ද ඔහු පැවසීය.

නීතිය බාර ඇමති සරත් වීරසේකර එම ඇමැති ධුරයේ රාජකාරී නිසි ලෙස කළයුතු බවත් නිරූපිකාවන්ගේ ඇඳුම් අදින එක ඔහුගේ කාර්යයක් නොවන බවත් ඒ මහතා එහිදී කියා සිටියේය.

ෂැංග‍්‍රිලා හෝටලයේ උපන් දින සාදය සම්බන්ධයෙන් තවත් සැගවුනු තොරතුරු රැසක් සතු බවත් අවශ්‍ය මොහොතක ඒවා හෙලි කිරිමට සූදානම් බවත් ඔහු තව දුරටත් එහිදී පැවසීය.

පොහොර – රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය තහනම -‘ශ්‍රී ලංකා තේ‘ ‘සිලෝන් ටී‘ නාමය ලෝක ආහාර සංස්කෘතියෙන් අතුරුදන් කරනු ඇත

June 4th, 2021

පුවත්පත් නිවේදනය – රජිත් කීර්ති තෙන්නකෝන් දකුණ සහ මධ්‍යම පළාත් හිටපු ආණ්ඩුකාර 

පොහොර – කෘෂි රසායන නැති ‘කාබනික තේ’ ජනප්‍රිය සටන් පාඨයකි.  ප්‍රායෝගිකව කිසි ලෙසකින් හෝ ජය ගත නොහැකි ඉලක්කයකි.  රසායනික පොහාර – කෘමි, දිලීර, වල් නාශක තහනම් කිරීම ශ්‍රී ලංකාව සතු සුවිශේෂතම හා මිල කළ නොහැකි ‘ශ්‍රී ලංකා  තේ සන්නාමය ලෝක ආහාර සංස්කෘතියෙන් අහෝසි කිරීමට හේතු වනු ඇත.

ගහෙන් ගෙඩි ඒන්නා සේ එකවරම සියළුම රසායනික පොහොර ආනයක තහනම් කිරීම වැරදි, අන්තගාමී තීරණයකි.  2021 ලංකාවේ සමස්ත පොහොර අවශ්‍යතාවය මෙ.ටොන් 1,230,031.09 යැයි  ජාතික පොහොර ලේකම්   කාර්යාලය ගණන් බලා ඇත.  පොහොර ටොන් ලක්ෂ 12 කට කාබනික ආදේශක ආනයනයෙන් තොරව සෙවී ‘කළුනික සෙවීම’ හා සමාන වැඩකි.  සියළුම කෘෂි වගාවන්ට මරු පහරකි. 

එක රැයකින්, එක් සතියකින් එම පොහොර අවශ්‍යතාව, කාබනික පොහොර ලෙස සපයා ගැනීම වැනි හීනයක් සාමාන්‍ය යෙන් උණ සන්නිපාත ලෙඩුන්ටවත් පෙනෙන්නේ නැත!    පොහොර ආනයනය සඳහා වන වියදම ඩොලර් මිලියන 400 ක මුදලකි. නමුත්, පොහොර අමුද්‍රව්‍යයකි.  ආයෝජනයකි.  නූල් හා බොත්තම් නැතිව අඟළුම් කර්මාන්තය කළ නොහැකි ලෙසමට පොහොර හා රසායන යන මුලිකම අමුද්‍රව්‍ය නැති කල කෘෂිනිෂ්පාදන කළ නොහැකිය.

අද ලංකාවේ කිසිම තැනක අවශ්‍ය පෙහොර නැත. තේ තවාන් සඳහා ටී – 65 පොහොර අත්‍යවශ්‍ය ය. තේ රිකිල්ලක් පැල කරන්නේ ජීවානුහරණය කළ මැටි ගොඩක් වැනි මාධ්‍යයකය. තවාන් පොහොර නැතිව සාර්ථක තේ තවානක් කළ හැකි ආකාරය තේ පර්යේෂණ ආයතනය තබා නාථ දෙවියන් හෝ තවමත් තේරුම් කර දී නැත. තේ තවානට නිසි පෝෂණය නොලබන විට තේ පැලය ද, එයින් හැදෙන තේ ගස ද බාල වේ.  එහි හානිය වසර 40 ක් පුරා පවතින්නේය. 

රිකිලි තේ පැල වගා බිමේ සිටවූ පසුව වසර 3 ක් ටී – 200 පොහොර යෙදිය යුතුය.  වසර තිහක් මාගේ තේ වගා අත්දැකීම ටී -200 පොහොර නිසි යෙදවීමක් නොමැති නම්, තේ පදුරේ අස්වැන්න ජිවිත කාලය පුරාවටම අඩුවන බවය. මා මේ කථා කරන්නේ තියරිය නොව ව්‍යවහාරය යි. තේ තවානේ සිට තේ කම්හලට දළු මිටිය අරගෙන යන තැන දක්වා සියළු ක්‍රියාකාරම් සිදු කළ, ඒ් සමඟ ජීවත් වූ සහ අලුත්වන දැනුම සහ ජිවිතාවබෝධය සමඟය. ටී – 200 පොහොර නැතිව පසුගිය වසර තුනේ තේ වගා කළ සියළු දෙනා ද ඒ අනුව අමාරුවේය.

ලංකාවේ තේ හෙක්ටයාර 265,000 ක් තිබේ.  තේ හෙක්ටයාරයකට අස්වැන්නට අනුව, පොහොර (වර්ග සියල්ලම) ටොන් 1.2 සිට 1.5 දක්වා යෙදිය යුතු බවට නිර්දේශිතය. ඒ අනුව, තේ සඳහා අවම පොහොර අවශ්‍යතාව ටොන් ලක්ෂ 3.1 කි.  ලංකාවේ තේ නිෂ්පාදනය කිලෝ මිලියන 310 ක් පමණ වේ.  එයින්, 75% ක් කුඩා තේ වතු හිමියන්ගේ රිකිලි තේ වගාව ය.  රිකිලි තේ ගස සකස් කොට ඇත්තේ නිශ්චිත කාල රාමුවකට පොහොර ලබාදී උපරිම අස්වැන්නක් ලැබීමට ය.  කාබනික පොහොර වලින් පමණක් වානිජ්‍යමය සාර්ථකත්වයක් සහිතව සිදු කළ හැකි කිසිදු කොලෝනයක් ලංකාවේ නැත! දළු අස්වැන්නේ ප්‍රමාණය අනුව වසරකට තේ අක්කරයට යෙදිිය යුතු පොහොර පිළිබඳ උඩරට, මැදරට, පහතරට වගා ආශ්‍රිතව දශක ගණනාවක් පර්යේෂණ කර ඇත.  ඒ අනුව, ලංකාවේ ප්‍රාදේශීය ලේකම් කොට්ඨාශයෙන් කොට්ඨාශයට යෙදිය යුතු පොහාර ප්‍රමාණ ගණනය කර නිර්දේශ කර ඇත. කාබනික පොහොර මගින් පමණක් තේ වගාව සිදු කළ හැකි යැයි කිසිවෙකු කියන්නේ නම්, මේ පර්යේෂණ සිදු කළ , නිර්දේශ කළ විද්වතුන්/ පර්යේෂකයින් රටක් නොමග යැවූ ‘ද්‍රෝහීන් විය යුතුය!  තකතීරු අමනයින් විය යුතුය.

පොහොර/රසායන නැතිව සුද්දා තේ හැදුවේ කොහොමදැයි අසන කුලීකරුවන් දැනගත යුත්තේ ඇට මගින් ලබාගත් තේ වගාව ලංකාවේ ඉතිරිවී ඇත්තේ 8%කට ත් අඩු ප්‍රමාණයක බවය. නවසීලන්තයේ – ඔස්ට්‍රේලියාවේ කිරි ළීටර් 30 ක් ගන්නා එලදෙන ගෙන් ලංකාවේ දී කිරි ලීටර් 5 ක් නොලැබෙන්නේ අවශ්‍ය පෝෂණය ඔවුන්ට නොලැබෙන විටය.  සත්තුන්ට ආහාර වගේම ගස්-වැල්-මල්-අල-කොළ වලට පොහොර හා රසායන අවශ්‍ය ය.  

ලංකාවේ තේ අලෙවි ආදායම රු. බිලියන 320 ඉක්මවයි.  2021 ජනවාරි – අප්‍රේල් තේ ආදායම රු. බිලියන 81.27 කි. අපේ ආර්ථිකයේ පණ ගැට ගැසී ඇත්තේ තේ නිශ්පාදනය මත ය.  කොරෝනා නිසා ලොව පුරා තේ සඳහා වන ඉල්ලුම වැඩිවී තිබේ. පොහොර හා කෘෂි රසායන පමණකින් පවත්වාගෙන යන තේ වගාව විනාශවීම ආනයන ආර්ථිකයට පමණක් නොව කුඩා තේ වතු හිමියන්, වතු කම්කරුවන් හා වතු ආශිත ආර්ථිකයට සෘජුව බලපෑමක් ඇති කරයි.

තේ පර්යේෂණ ආයතනය, කුඩා තේ වතු අධිකාරිය, තේ මණ්ඩලය, කෘෂි නිලධාරීන් කිසිවෙකුත් තේ තවානේ සිට එක් එක් පියවර දී, එක් එක් සෘතුවේ දී රසායනික පොහොර, රසායන නැතිව වගාව පවත්වාගෙන යන්නේ කෙසේ දැයි කියන්නට දන්නේ නැත.  උදාහරණයක් ලෙස මේ වැසි සමයේ දින 7-10 අතර දී තේ දළු නෙළිය හැකිය.  නමුත්, දැන් දින 12 යන තෙක්ම දළු හැදෙන්නේ නැත. තේ ගසේ ඇත්තේ කහ පැහැති කොළ පමණී.  ඒවා අතින් කඩන්නට නොව පිහියකින් කපන්නට ඕනෑය!  තේ දළු කඩන විට ශාකයේ පෝෂණ කොටසක් ගසට අහිමි වෙයි. ගස වර්ධනයට නම් නයිට්‍රජන්, පොස්පරස්, පොටෑසියම් ලෙස කොහෙන් හෝ ගසට දළු ලෙස අහිමි වන සංඝඨක ලැබිය යුතුය.  පසේ ඒ ද්‍රව්‍ය නැතිනම්, හෝ ප්‍රමාණවත් නොවේ නම් ‘පොහොර ලෙස‘ එය ගසට ලැබිය යුතුය. එය නොලැබෙන විට ‘ඉස්තරම් තේ බවට පත් වන ලපටි දළු‘  හැදෙන්නේ නැත. ‘කොළ‘ පමණක් හෙමිහිට වර්ධනය වේ.

මේ වන විට නිරිත දිග මෝසම් කාලය සක්‍රීය වී ඇත. වැසි සමයේ උඩරට තේ ගස්  මිදුම/අධික වැසි තත්වයෙන් බේරා ගැනීමට  කෝපර් (කෝපර් ඔක්සි ක්ලෝරියිඩ්, කෝපර් හයිඩ්‍රොක්සයිඩ්) අත්‍යවශ්‍ය වේ. එසේ නොමැති වූ විට තේ ගසේ කොළ ‘බුඹුුළු අංගමාරය‘ ට ලක් වෙයි.  වැසි සමයේ උඩරට තේ වගාවේ ‘බුබුළු අංගමාරය‘ දළු අස්වැන්නෙන් 40% ක් දක්වා විනශ කළ හැකි ය.  එක් රසායනයක් නැති කම නිසා උඩරට තේ වගාවෙන් 40% ක අස්වැන්නක් අඩුවන තේ වතු ගැන සිතා බලන්න!  

වතු සමාගම් සතුව පොහොර තොග තිබේ.  කුඩා තේ වතු හිමියා පොහොර යොදන්නේ නැති නමුත්, වතු සමාගම් තව කන්න දෙකකට අවම වශයෙන් පොහොර ගබඩා කර ගෙන තිබේ.  මේ තහනම නිසා නන්න්තාර වී ඇත්තේ, කුඩා තේ වතු හිමියන් ය. 

2021 වසරේ තේ වගාව සඳහා යුරියා ටොන් 127,046 ක්, MOP 48,760 ක්, සෙල්පේට් ඔෆ් ඇමෝනියා මෙ. ටොන් 42,470 ක්, ගීසරයිට් මෙ.ටොන්  42,410 , ඩයි ඇමෝනියම් සල්ෆේට් මෙ.ටො. 14,235 ක් , සින්ක් සල්ෆේට් මෙ.ටො. 33,675  ,  ජිප්සම්  මෙ.ටොන්  107  ක් ලෙස පොහොර ටොන් 311,703 අවශ්‍ය වන බව පොහොර ලේකම් කාර්යාලයේ ගණනය කිරීම විය. ගැසට් පත්‍රයකින් තහනමක් පනවා කාබනික පොහොරවලට මාරු කරන්නට හදන්නේ පෙහොර මෙ.ටොන් ලක්ෂ තුනක අවශ්‍යතාවය යි. 

දේශීය ක්‍රමයට වල් මර්ධනය කළ හැකි යැයි කියා අතුරලියේ රතන හිමියන් යහපාලන ආණ්ඩුවට නියම ලනුවක් දුන්නේය. වකුගඩු රෝග භීතිය වපුරමින් චන්න ජයසුමන ඇතුළු පිරිස එය දේශපාලන ව්‍යාපෘතියක් කර ගත්තේය.  ඒ පිරිසම මේ රටට දැන් පොහොර සම්බන්ධයෙන් දෑතින් බදා දමා ගැනීමට මර තොණ්ඩුවක් දී ඇත.

පොහොර ආනයනය තහනම් කිරීමත් සමඟ තොග රැස්කර ගත් පිරිස් එවා ඉහළ මුදලට ඒවා විකුණමින් සිටී.  රසායනකින ද්‍රව්‍ය ද එසේමය.  ප්‍රමිතියෙන් තොර වල් නාශක නීති විරෝධී ලෙස ඉන්දියාවෙන් ගෙන්වා ගෙන රට පුරා අලෙවි කිරීමේ ජාවාරමක් මේ වන විට සිදු වේ.  තහනම ජාවාරම්කරුවන්ට, කොමිස්කරුවන්ට ධන උල්පතකි. හොර පාරෙන් ඒන අධික විෂ සහිත රසායන නිසා ලංකාවට ජපානයේ තේ වෙළඳපොල අහිමි විය. යුරෝපයේ ද ඒවැනි තත්වයක් මතුවෙමින් තිබේ.

රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය හා පොහොර නොමැතිව මෙරට තේ වගාව, තේ නිෂ්පාදනය විනාශවීම යනු ශ්‍රී ලංකාව අභිමානයෙන් සියවසක් පවත්වාගෙන යන ‘ශ්‍රී ලංකා තේ‘ සන්නාමය විනාශ වීම ය.  ලෝක ආහාර සංස්කෘතියේ අපේ ධජය අප රටට අහිමිවීමය.  

දේශීය රසායනික පොහොර අවශ්‍යතාවයෙන් කොටසක් හෝ ගෙන්වීමත්, ප්‍රමිතියක් සහිත කෘෂි රසායනික/දිලීර නාශක සහ අත්‍යවශ්‍ය හෝමෝන වර්ග ආනයනය කිරීම සඳහා වන සීමාවන් ලිහිල් කිරීම අනිවාර්ය වූ අවශ්‍යතාවයකි.  එය සිදු නොවන්නේ නම්, ‘සිලෝන් ටී‘ ‘ශ්‍රී ලංකා තේ‘ සන්නාමය පමණක් නොව සමස්ත කෘෂි කාර්මාන්තය බිඳ වැටීම නොවැලැක්විය හැකි වනු ඇත. ඉන්දියාව පමණක් නොව රුවන්ඩාව, කෙන්යාව වැනි අප්‍රිකානු රටවල් තේ වගාවට උපදෙස් ගත්තේ ලංකා විශේෂඥයින්ගෙනි.  ලංකා තේ නිෂ්පාදනය බිඳ වැටීනු පසුව ‘ඒයාර් ලංකා ගුවන් සේවයේ’ ලාබදායී ගුවන් මාර්ග මැද පෙරදිග ගුවන් සමාගම් අත්පත් කර ගත්තේ යම් ලෙසක ද, එලෙසම ලෝක වෙළෙඳ පොල අපගේ තරඟකරුවන් අතට පත් වනු ඇත.

‘ශ්‍රී ලංකා තේ –  සිලෝන් ටී‘ සන්නාමය රැක ගත යුතුය.   ඒ සඳහා බලපෑම් කිරීම කෘෂි විශේෂඥයින්, විද්වතුන්, ගොවීන් ගේ පමණක් නොව තේ ලෝලීන්ගේ ද වගකීමකි.    

රජිත් කීර්ති තෙන්නකෝන් දකුණ සහ මධ්‍යම පළාත් හිටපු ආණ්ඩුකාර 

Ranil’s extent of greed for power

June 4th, 2021

S. Akurugoda

As per a news item appeared in Divaina dated 1 June 2021  (https://divaina.com/daily/index.php/puwath-2/59203-2021-05-31-03-16), the Working  Committee of UNP , May 2021, has unanimously decided  that party leader Ranil Wickramesinghe enter Parliament through its only National List seat  and the party leader has reacted positively.

 As per the website of The International Democratic Union (IDU), an alliance of conservative political parties from 64 countries (predominantly those from the west),  Ranil Wickramasinghes is still the  Vice Chairman of the Asia pacific region since July 2005. Thus the western traditions towards which he had long tilted would have required him to quit politics long ago, at least retire after a humiliating loss at the last General Election and failed to secure a single seat in Parliament.

Ranil Wickremesinghe (who came from a well known elite group with close relationship to the party’s hierarchy) became the leader of the same party with least effort, probably, due to total elimination of the potential leaders by the LTTE. Unlike the record kept by the UNP’s previous leaders, he continued to remain in the leadership after the loss of more than 35 elections including several presidential, parliamentary and provincial council elections under his leadership. It was reported that the UNP Constitution was amended by Ranil Wickremesinghe to include provisions to the effect that the leadership can be changed only if it falls vacant. That means he must resign or die to change its leadership.  After contesting and losing two presidential elections, one in 1999 and the other in 2005, the Ranil avoided obvious defeats in 2010, in January 2015 and also in November 2019 due to his own misdeeds, by supporting so-called common candidates, while he was holding the leadership of the party.

Among many misdeeds, let us rush through the main ones.

He is well known for signing notorious agreements, detrimental to the country in many ways, with foreign powers or with their involvements, without going through the parliament or briefing the contents of the agreements to the opposition political parties or the general public. 

When Ranil became PM in 2001, he blindly signed a memorandum of understanding (called CFA) with Prabhakaran arranged by the Norwegians, demarcated ‘LTTE controlled areas, removed security checkpoints and barricades, allowed to destroy the Long Ranger’s HQ in Athurugiriya,’ allowed Norwegians to provide high-tech communication equipment to the LTTE and virtually provided every facility to please the terrorists.

However, the LTTE continued its bloodshed and killed members of the government intelligence units, army informants and managed to take the lives of all those who were engaged in the ‘Deep Penetration Unit’ while building up their war capabilities, by leaps and bounds.                                            

Ranil also believed that the government would have to give up the area it seized from the LTTE to facilitate the so-called non-existing peace process. The leadership also required the government of Sri Lanka to satisfy the requirements of the so-called international community and the Norwegians, who were openly interfering with the internal affairs of a sovereign nation (Sri Lanka) with sinister motives.

Fortunately he was defeated at the next Presidential election in 2005; otherwise a party which produced the ‘Father of Nation’ would have ended up producing ‘Father of Two Nations’ 16 years ago.

Soon after Ranil became PM again in 2015, he brought in Arjuna Mahendran from Singapore and made the Governor of the Central Bank and the financial damage done to the   country via notorious Bond Scam and how Ranil attempted to cover-up the issue is well known.

The so-called ‘Yahapalana’ government formed under Maithipala – Ranil leadershp with the support received from Western and Indian spy agencies was responsible for promoting Islamic Extremism which led to Easter carnage by weakening the country’s intelligence services.

The handing over of the strategic port of Hambanthota to China on a 99 year lease and attempt to sign another treacherous agreement MCC at the last moment in 2019 are other examples. The list goes on.

After going through repercussions of what Ranil has done to the country when handling vital issues during his leadership, one cannot stop laughing when reads his advices to the government under the news item appeared in The Island dated 1 June 2021 under the title Ranil tells govt. how to tackle pandemic”. 

In the last 7 decades the UNP and the SLFP have been the largest parties by far. The UNP managed to produce 7 PMs and 3 Presidents since independence. The fate of a leader who holds the leadership for 27 years and managed to become the country’s PM three times is very pathetic. Now he is about to enter the Parliament via the only available National List Seat after suffering the party’s worst defeat in its history and  failing to secure a seat in the Parliament.  What an extent of power greediness?

S. Akurugoda

Plan of Action with respect to Sinking of X-Press Pearl ship and Environmental Destruction of Sri Lanka

June 4th, 2021

Aloysius Hettiarachchi

Now that the inevitable has happened, let us all get together and put forward a plan of action to make most of what is left for Mother Lanka.

Sri Lanka should get the help of the international community to obtain the maximum compensation, without any part of it going into any Individual or group of them as being alleged,  but to the benefit of those who might have suffered most and to the country in general.

Various experts put various figures:  some say US $ 20 b while some others say 100 b. We should make sure we get the maximum and use it for the welfare of those who suffered and for their future generation. The rest should be used to pay up those who have provided us with  loans and got undue advantage. That should include the Port City, the H’tota port and any other. All those should be amicably settled without leaving room for any manipulation. This can only be done with patriotic persons with impeccable character and integrity; not with any of the present politicos.

The problems of the rural community should be addressed, their transport and conflicts with elephants should be solved immediately.

The education system needs a paradigm shift, by making the young generation tech savvy. At the moment it is geared to send them abroad by hook or by crook.  We should get either US or S. Korea to establish a wafer plant, like what Singapore has done and get their experts in the tech field to teach the secondary students the art of using modern equipment in fabricating simple item or even wire up a robotic arm. I have seen such things being done in China in massive scale, by providing them with standard connectors. Each school even in the remotest area should be equipped with such facility.

All the unemployed arts graduates should be trained in digital arts, they should be taught how colors are synthesized in computer using 256 pallets or bits of 8, 24, 32 etc. and how they are displayed on computer with various frame rates and  transmitted via networks in various forms like JPEG, PNG etc. I am sure this shouldn’t take more than 3 months. The backwardness of the rural graduates should be eradicated. At the moment it is only one urban community that is tech savvy and well networked. We should be able to get trainers from even India for this purpose, but monitored for their performance.

ERASING THE EELAM VICTORY Part 20 B

June 4th, 2021

KAMALIKA PIERIS

A WAR CRIME is an act that constitutes a serious violation of the laws of war. Serious violations of international humanitarian law constitute war crimes.” (ICRC Rule 156).  

There are several lists of war crimes. Here are the current lists.

(1) The Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court set up by the UN (1998, 2002) contains a long list of war crimes.  It is the most official of the lists. The list can be seen at https://www.icc-cpi.int/resource-library/documents/rs-eng.pdf.

(2)The International committee of the Red Cross has also issued a list. (2005) it was prepared at the request of   the 26th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent in Geneva, in 1995. https://www.icrc.org/en/doc/assets/files/other/customary-law-rules.pdf.

 (3) The Statutes of the International Criminal Tribunals for Yugoslavia (1993) Rwanda, (1994)) and Sierra Leone (2002) also contain lists.

ICRC LIST

The list of war crimes in both ICRC and ICC are very long. Here are some of the war crimes taken from the ICRC list. (International Review of ICRC Volume 87 Number 857 March 2005). I have selected only those items which would be interest to Sri Lankan readers. Those who wish to look at the full list must go to the links given above.

Here is the selection:

Civilians must be protected during the war. Constant care must be taken to spare the civilian population in the conduct of military operations

  • The parties to the conflict must at all times distinguish between civilians and combatants.
  • Attacks may only be directed against combatants.
  • Attacks must not be directed against civilians.
  • Civilians are protected against attack, unless and for such time as they take a direct part in hostilities.
  • Civilians must be removed from the vicinity of military objectives.
  • Acts for the purpose of spreading terror among the civilian population is prohibited.
  • The parties to the conflict must at all times distinguish between civilian objects and military objectives. Attacks may only be directed against military objectives. Attacks must not be directed against civilian objects.
  • Indiscriminate attacks are prohibited.
  • Launching an attack where loss of civilian life, injury to civilians, damage to civilian objects, will be greater than military advantage expected, is prohibited.
  • The use of starvation of the civilian population as a method of warfare is prohibited.
  •  Torture, cruel or inhuman treatment and outrages upon personal dignity are prohibited.
  • Children, (i.e. those under the age of 15) must not be recruited into armed forces or armed groups.
  • The taking of hostages is prohibited.
  • Locating military objective within or near densely populated areas.
  • ‘Persons taking no active part in the hostilities must be treated humanely, at all time, without any discrimination.
  • Displaced persons have a right to voluntary return in safety to their homes or places of habitual residence as soon as the reasons for their displacement cease to exist. [
  • The e property rights of displaced persons must be respected. [IAC/NIAC

Other persons who are protectedas long as they are not taking a direct part in hostilities.

  • doctors
  • religious persons
  • Journalists engaged in professional missions in areas of armed conflict

Protected places are:

  • Hospitals
  •  zones established to shelter the wounded, the sick and civilians from the effects of hostilities
  •  non-defended locality

Strategies that are forbidden

  • Taking of hostages is prohibited.
  • The use of human shields is prohibited.
  • The improper use of the white flag of truce is prohibited such as using the flag as a ruse to mount an attack on enemy troops.
  • The use of chemical weapons is prohibited.
  • The use of chemical and biological weapons in warfare are also prohibited by numerous chemical arms control agreements and the Biological Weapons Convention.
  • Wearing enemy uniforms or civilian clothes to infiltrate enemy lines for espionage or sabotage missions is a legitimate ruse of war, though fighting in combat or assassinating individuals, even if they are military targets, behind enemy lines while so disguised is not, as it constitutes unlawful perfidy.
  •  using starvation of civilians as a method of warfare
  • Using prohibited weapons.
  • Destruction of property not required by military necessity. (scorched earth” policy).
  • Directing an attack against a demilitarized zone agreed upon between the parties to the conflict is prohibited.

Responsibility

  • Individuals are criminally responsible for war crimes they commit.
  • Commanders and other superiors are criminally responsible for war crimes committed pursuant to their orders.
  • Commanders and other superiors are criminally responsible for war crimes committed by their subordinates if they knew that the subordinates were about to commit or were committing such crimes and did not take all necessary and reasonable measures in their power to pre-vent their commission, or if such crimes had been committed, to punish the persons responsible.
  • Every combatant has a duty to disobey a manifestly unlawful order.
  • Obeying a superior order does not relieve a subordinate of criminal responsibility if the subordinate knew that the act ordered was unlawful or should have known because of the manifestly unlawful nature of the act ordered.
  • Commanders and other superiors can be held criminally responsible for grave breaches and other serious violations of humanitarian law committed pursuant to their orders.
  • They can also be held individually responsible for failing to take proper measures to prevent their subordinates from committing such violations, or failing to punish the persons responsible.  ( CONTINUED)

XPRESS PEARL නෞකාව ගිනිබත් වීම, ඊට වගකිවයුත්තන් සොයා දඬුවම් පැමිණවීම

June 4th, 2021

සමස්ත ලංකා වරාය පොදුසේවක සමිතිය.

ජනාධිපතිතුමා,
ජනාධිපති ලේකම් කාර්යාලය,
කොළඹ 01.

ගරු ජනාධිපතිතුමනි,

XPRESS PEARL
නෞකාව ගිනිබත් වීම, ඊට වගකිවයුත්තන් සොයා දඬුවම් පැමිණවීම, සිදුව ඇති හානිය පිළිබඳව විධිමත් සොයා බැලීමක් සිදු කිරීම, අගතියට පත් පාර්ශව සඳහා වන්දි ලබා දීම සඳහා කඩිනමින් ජනාධිපති කොමිෂන් සභාවක් පත්කරන ලෙස ඉල්ලා සිටීම.

ජාත්‍යන්තර නාවික  ක්ෂේත්‍රය තුල ප්‍රති අපනයන සිදු කරන වරායන් අතර කොළඹ වරාය අත්කරගෙන ඇති කීර්තිනාමය අති විශිෂ්ඨ එකකි. එසේම අනෙකුත් සේවා පහසුකම් සැපයීම අතින්ද කොළඹ වරාය ජාත්‍යන්තර ඇගයීමට ලක්ව ඇත. එම කීර්තිය අප රටක් ලෙස ලැබූ විශිෂ්ඨ ජයග්‍රහණයකි. ඒවා අහඹු ලෙස අත්පත් කරගත් ජයග්‍රහන නොවන අතර, ඒවා අතිතයේ සිටි විෂය පිළිබඳව අවබෝධයක් සහිත ඇමතිවරුන්, සභාපතිවරුන්, කීර්තිමත් නිළධාරීන් හා අති දක්‍ෂ සේවකයින්ගේ සාමූහික මැදිහත් වීම් වල ප්‍රතිඵල වේ.

1. XPRESS PEARL
නෞකාව ශ්‍රී ලංකා මූදු සීමාව තුළ 2021. 06. 01 දින වන විට ගිනිගෙන මුහුදුබත් වීම හා එමගින් අපගේ සාගරය, වෙරළ, මතස්‍ය සම්පත, කොරල් පද්ධතියට සිදුව ඇති හානිය මුදලින් තක්සේරු කළ නොහැක.

2.
එසේම මෙම අනතුරින් ලංකාවේ ධීවර කර්මාන්තයට හා සංචාරක කර්මාන්තයට දැඩි බාධා පැමිණ ඇත.

3.
නාවික ක්ෂේත්‍රය තුළ කොළඹ වරාය අත්කර ගෙන ඇති කීර්තිනාමය මෙම සිදුවීමෙන් පලූදු වී ඇත.

4. XPRESS PEARL
නෞකාව ගිනිගෙන මුහුදුබත්ව ඇති ප්‍රදේශය කොළඹ වරායට නැව් ප්‍රවේශ වන මාර්ගයට සමීපව පිහිටා ඇති බැවින් නෞකා පැමිණීමේ දී හා නෞකා නතර කර තැබීමේදී බාධා පැමිණීමට බොහෝ සෙයින් ඉඩකඩ ඇත.

5. XPRESS PEARL
නෞකාවේ දේශීය නැව් නියෝජිත ආයතනය ලෙස කටයුතු කරනු ලැබූ Sea Consortium Lanka (Pvt) Ltd. සමාගම මෙම අනතුරේ ප්‍රධාන වග උත්තරකරුවෙකි. එම සමාගම නෞකාවේ ඇති භාණ්ඩ පිළිබඳව නිවැරදි වාර්තා ඉදිරිපත් කර අනුමැතිය ලබා ගැනීම නැව තුල හදිසියේ ඇතිවන  ඕනෑම ගැටලූකාරී තත්වයක් පිළිබඳව ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකරිය දැනුවත් කිරීම කළ යුතු වේ. වරාය අධිකාරිය පවසන පරිදි නෞකාවේ කපිතාන්වරයා හා නෞකාවේ දේශීය නියෝජිත සමාගම නෞකාවේ සත්‍ය තොරතුරු වසංකලා නම් එය බරපතල වරදකි. එසේ වුවත් නැව් නියෝජිත ආයතනයට එරෙහිව මේ දක්වා ගන්නා ලද ක්‍රියාමාර්ග පිළිබඳ වාර්තා වී නැත. එසේ වූයේ කිසියම් දේශපාලන සම්බන්ධයක් නිසාද යන ගැටලූව අප තුල පවතී.

6.
කෙසේ වෙතත් මේ දක්වා සිදු කරන ලද පරීක්‍ෂණ වලදී නෞකාවේ කපිතාන්වරයා විසින් සත්‍ය තොරතුරු වසන්කර නැව ලංකා මුහුදු සීමාවට ඇතුල් කර ඇති බවට ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය විසින් සිදු කරන චෝදනාව ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කර ඇත.

7.
පරස්පර ප්‍රකාශ දෙකක් ඒ අනුව මතුව අත. මෙම ගනුදෙනු සිදුවන්නේ වාචිකව සිදුකර ගන්නා කතාබහ මගින් නොව, ඊ-මේල් පණිවිඩ මාර්ගයෙන් නිසා, ඇත්ත සහ බොරුව සිදු කරන්නේ කවුරුන්ද යන්න සොයා ගැනීම අපහසු නැත.

8.
තොරතුරු සඟවා හෝ නොසඟවා ශ්‍රී ලංකා මුහුදු සීමාවට ඇතුලත්ව 2021. 05. 20 දින නැංගුරම් දැමීමට අවසර ලබාදෙන ලද XPRESS PEARL නෞකාවේ දේශීය නියෝජිත ආයතනය විසින් ඊ-මේල් පණිවිඩයක් යොමු කර නෞකාවේ බහාලූම් කිහිපයක රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය කාන්දු වීම පිළිබඳව ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය දැනුවත් කර ඇත.

9.
එම දැනුම් දීමට අනුව වරාය ගිනි නිවන අංශයේ නිළධාරී මහතුන් දෙදෙනෙකු හා නාවික හමුදා නිළධාරී මහතෙකු නෞකාවට ඇතුල් වී ඇත. එම මොහොතේ නෞකාවේ ගින්නක් නොපැවතුනු අතර බහාලූම් කිහිපයකින් දුමක් පමණක් පිට විය. ඒ මොහොතේ පැවති තත්ත්වය මත වරාය අධිකාරියට තීරණ දෙකක් ගැනීමේ හැකියාව තිබූ බව අපගේ විශ්වාසයයි.

10. I.
බහාලූ කිහිපයක රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය කාන්දු වීම හා එහි පැතිරීමත් සැලකිල්ලට ගෙන නෞකාව කඩිනමින් ගැඹුරු මුහුද වෙත යොමුකර අවශ්‍ය ප්‍රතිකර්ම යෙදීම.

II.
ගින්නක් ඇති වීම වලක්වා ගනිමින් රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය කාන්දු වන බහාලූ කඩිනමින් ඉවත් කර වෙන් කිරීම සඳහා පර්යන්තයක් වෙත ක්ෂණිකව යොමු කිරීමක් සිදු කිරීම. ඒ වෙනුවෙන් පර්යන්තයක් හිස්වන තුරු රැදී නොසිට ක්ෂණික ප්‍රතිචාර දැක්වීම.  

11.
මේ ආකාරයට රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය පිටවීම නිසා ඇතිවන ගිනි ගැනීම් හා වෙනත් හේතු නිසා ඇතිවන ගිනි ගැනීම් ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරියට අලූත් අත්දැකීම් නොවේ. මීට පෙර අවස්ථා කිහිපයකදීම වරාය තුලත් ඉන් පිටතත් නෞකා ගිනි ගැනීම් වලදී ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය ඒවාට සාර්ථකව මුහුණ දී ගිනි මැඩ පවත්වා විශාල විනාශයන් වලක්වා ඇත.

12.
නෞකාවේ ගින්න පැතිරීමට කාලගුණ තත්ත්වය බලපෑවා වුවත්, රසායනික ද්‍රව්‍ය කාන්දුව පිළිබඳව වරාය අධිකාරය දැනුවත්ව සිටි වේලාවත් ගින්න ඇතිවූ වේලාවත් අතර කාලය මෙහිදී අතිශයින්ම වැදගත් වේ. තීරණ ගැනීමේ දී සිදුව ඇති ප්‍රමාදය හා නිවැරදි තීරණ ගත්තාද යන ගැටලූව අප තුල ඇත.

13.
එසේම නෞකාව බේරා ගැනීමේ මෙහෙයුමේදී අත්දැකීම් බහුල දැනුම පළපුරුද්ද සහිත නිසි බලධරයන් සම්බන්ධ කර ගත්තා ද? තීරණ ගැනීමේ දී ප්‍රමාදයක් සිදු වුනා ද? ගනු ලැබූ තීරණ නිවැරදිද? විකල්ප ක්‍රියාමාර්ග නොතිබුණා ද? කාලගුණ වෙනස්කම් හේතුවෙන් හදිසි නෞකා මෙහෙයුම් වලට ඉඩක් ඇත්තේම නැද්ද? සිද්ධිගත කාලය තුළ ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය කිසිදු නෞකා මෙහෙයුමක් සිදු කර නැද්ද? වරාය ගිනි නිවන අංශය අවශ්‍ය පරිදි ගින්න මැඩ පැවැත්වීම සඳහා දායක කර ගත්තා ද? යන කරුණු පිළිබඳව සොයා බැලිය යුතුව ඇත.

14.
සිදුව ඇති විනාශයට කිසියම් මට්ටමකින් හෝ ප්‍රතිනිර්මාණය කර ගැනීම සඳහා උපරිම වන්දියක් ලබාගැනීම සඳහා ක්‍රියා කල යුතුව ඇත. කොළඹ වරාය ලෝකය තුල අත්කර ගෙන ඇති කීර්ති නාමයට මෙම අවාසනාවන්ත සිදුවීම නිසා හානි ගෙන දී ඇති බව අපගේ වීශ්වාසය වේ. එවැනි අවස්ථාවක රටක කීර්ති නාමය වෙනුවෙන් පුද්ගල තරාතිරම දේශපාලන සම්බන්ධතා නොසලකා හැරිය යුතුය.

එබැවින් XPRESS PEARL නෞකාව ගිනිබත් වීමට අදාලව ඊට වගකිවයුත්තන් සොයා බලා දඬුවම් පැමිණවීමල සිදුව ඇති විනාශය පිළිබඳව විද්‍යාත්මක සොයා බැලීමක් සිදු කිරීම, අගතියට පත් පාර්ෂව සඳහා වන්දි ලබා දීම හා මෙවැනි සිදුවීමක් නැවත ඇති නොවන ආකාරයට ක්‍රියාකිරීම සඳහා නිර්දේශ ඉදිරිපත් කිරීම සඳහා ප්‍රමාණික දැනුමක් සහිත විද්වතුන්ගෙන් යුත් පුර්ණ බලැති ජනාධිපති කොමිෂන් සභාවක් පත්කරන ලෙසත් මාස තුනක් ඇතුලත එහි කටයුතු අවසන් කර අවශ්‍ය ක්‍රියාමාර්ග ගන්නා ලෙස අප ඔබ තුමාගෙන් ඉල්ලා සිටිමු.

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මෙයට,
විධායක සභාව වෙනුවෙන්ල
නිරෝෂන් ගොරකානගේ
ප්‍රධාන ලේකම්,
සමස්ථ ලංකා වරාය පොදු සේවක සමිතිය.

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පිටපත් –
1.
ගරු අග්‍රාමාත්‍ය මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ මැතිතුමා.
2.
ගරු අමාත්‍ය රෝහිත අබේගුණවර්ධන මැතිතුමා.
3.
ජනතා විමුක්ති පෙරමුණ නායක පා.ම. අනුර කුමාර දිසානායක සහෝදරයා.
4.
සභාපති – ශ්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය.
5.
සියලූ ජනමාධ්‍ය ආයතන.


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