CBSL should take responsibility for collapse of The Finance – PM

June 3rd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

The Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) should take the responsibility for the downfall of a financial entity under its purview, says Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa.

He made this remark during a meeting held at the Temple Trees to discuss the current status of The Finance Company PLC. The meeting was attended by Central Bank Governor Prof. W.D. Lakshman, Secretary to the Finance Ministry S.R. Attygalle and several other officials.

The Premier has pointed out that the continuous collapse of financial entities under the Central Bank’s purview and the irregularities at such institutions bring disrepute to the government.

This damages the trust the public has placed on the public financial institutions, PM Rajapaksa said adding that new laws should be enacted to take action against misappropriations of this sort.

These remarks came days after the CBSL cancelled the finance business licence issued to The Finance Company, with effect from 22 May 2020.

Coronavirus patient tally moves up to 1,735 with five fresh cases

June 3rd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

Sri Lanka’s COVID-19 cases count escalated to 1,735 as five more new virus-positive patients were detected as of 11.00 pm today (03).

Accordingly, a total of 52 virus-positive persons – including one returnee from Kuwait, 19 returnees from Qatar and 20 Navy men – have been detected so far within the day. 

In the meantime, 13 virus-positive patients who had recovered completely were discharged from the Infectious Disease Hospital, Colombo East Base Hospital and Minuwangoda Base Hospital today. Sri Lanka’s recoveries count thereby moved up to 836.

The total count of active coronavirus cases under medical care meanwhile stands at 888.

Sri Lanka reported its 11th COVID-19 death on Monday (01) as a 45-year-old male who had arrived in the country from Kuwait succumbed to the disease.

Unseen footage of explosion at Dematagoda released

June 3rd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

In the CCTV footage revealed to the public by the Presidential Commission of Inquiry (PCoI) probing the Easter Sunday terror attacks, a second explosion is witnessed following the detonation of a device by Fathima Jiffry – the wife of Shangri La bomber Ilham Ahmed – that claimed the lives of several Police officers, and her children.

In another footage, Ilham Ahmed’s movements leading up to the bombings are also shown raising further questions about his accomplices.

https://youtu.be/YVqQwiUyVH4

The first set of CCTV footage, released to the public by the Presidential Commission of Inquiry shows a black car arriving at the residence of Mohamed Ibrahim in Mahawila Gardens Dematagoda on 19 April 2019 at 6.54 pm and leaving at 7.03 pm.

The individual seen exiting in the car is none other than the suicide bomber at the Shangri-La Hotel, Mohamed Ibrahim Ilham Ahmed. Later at the night, the bomber returns home and is seen exiting the house at 12.02 am carrying two bags which he hands over to another individual wearing a cap.

With the identity of the second individual still unknown, the relevant footage was not revealed to the public.

In the CCTV footage from the 20 April 2019, Ilham Ahmed is seen returning to the residence carrying a backpack and holding another bag in his hands. He is being admitted into the house by his brother Mohamed Yusuf Ijaz Ahmed.

Further footage from 21 April 2019 at 1.24 am shows Ilham Ahmed exiting the residence wearing a red t-shirt and a cap. His wife Fathima Jiffry is seen watching at the gate as he leaves.

The CCTV footage also clearly shows two bombs exploding inside the Mahawila Garden’s residence on 21 April 2019.

On that fateful day, at 2.31 pm, the footage shows the Colombo Crimes Division (CCD) team arriving at the location and Sub-Inspector (SI) Rohana Bandara and four other officers entering the house. The first bomb goes up at 2.36 pm claiming the life of SI Rohana Bandara and three other officers.

Following the explosion, Mohamed Ibrahim and mother of Fathima Jiffry are seen exiting the house. Just 14 minutes after the explosion, at 2.53 pm the second bomb goes up as the police officers enter the house with Mohamed Ibrahim to switch off the electricity brake switch. Ibrahim is again seen exiting the house.
Police Sergeant Wasantha Kumara who entered the house with SI Rohana Bandara testified at the Presidential Commission of Inquiry on Wednesday.

He said that upon entering the house, two other males were notices inside and he was instructed to search the ground floor while SI Bandara proceeded to the upper floor.

As he searched the ground floor, Sergeant Kumara had heard SI Bandara knocking on a room door on the upper floor attempting to gain entry. He added that SI Bandara was then heard calling out to the inmates of the room to open the door and following a few attempts, a loud explosion was heard.

Testifying further, Sergeant Kumara said he subsequently called for back up at which time a group of Criminal Investigation Department officers responded and a short while later the second bomb exploded.

Following this, the officers had entered the upper floor room only to find the remains of the police officers, one female and several children.

In the meantime, brother of Fathima Jiffry testified at the PCoI on Tuesday. He stated that his family was a traditional Muslim family and that his sister had had a normal upbringing. He added that when his sister was 23 years of age, his family agreed to an arranged marriage between Ilham Ahmed and her.

After getting married, Fathima Jiffry had turned to extremist beliefs, her brother said further. Fathima’s beliefs changed to the extent that she railed against the traditional Muslim faith being practised and boycotted his own wedding ceremony.

Fathima had continued to criticize the family’s religious traditions and practices and proceeded to withdraw from the public while cutting off connections with her own family, he noted.

The witness said that he realized his own sister had been brainwashed following an incident where she stated that she would follow in the footsteps of her husband.

He also revealed that following the first explosion on 12 April 2019, Fathima had telephoned her mother and pleaded with her to come to the Dematagoda residence without delay.

Is White Supremacism a pathological condition?

June 3rd, 2020

The story of America is all about take overs – taking other people’s land and taking away their lives. Land belonging to the Native Indians was taken away and many millions were exterminated. Americans are a mixture of the Viking murderer Leif Eriksson from Iceland who first landed in US in 986, mass murderer Christopher Columbus falsely thought to be the founder of USA, criminal prisoners from overcrowded British prisons as part of colonial British rule which ended with the Boston tea party. Then came the influx of black slaves with the first to arrive from 1513 onwards which ushered a period of racism and white supremacy. Slavery was redefined as segregation which ended officially only in 1965. Thus, for 452 years blacks had been treated as 3rdclass inferior sub-humans. Blacks are supposed to have enjoyed equal footing for just 55 years. Can the psyche of white supremacy that ruled for 452 years erase itself in 55 years? The answer is what happened to George Floyd and what happened to many George Floyds before him and will happen to many more George Floyd’s after him. Institutionalized racism and discrimination in US is what US has to now deal with before delivering democracy and human rights anywhere else.

There is a pattern to the superiority and treatment towards non-whites. It began with the erasing of Native Indians & their heritage & culture. It continued with the

12.5million Africans, forcibly taken from their homes in Africa and transported round the world. Only 10.7m survived of which 26% were children to become slaves in their new ‘home’. First direct shipment of slaves from Africa to the Americas in 1518.

It is oft said that 1619 was the year the first African slaves were brought to US. This story is supposed to be false. Historian Henry Louis Gates Jr. says Juan Garrido was the first black to arrive in 1513 in Florida. He also said the first enslaved Africans arrived in 1565 brought by the Spanish to Florida too. It was only in 1619 that the white settlers in US began to enslave the blacks plus Native Indians.

It is oft said that 1619 was the year the first African slaves were brought to US. This story is supposed to be false. Historian Henry Louis Gates Jr. says Juan Garrido was the first black to arrive in 1513 in Florida. He also said the first enslaved Africans arrived in 1565 brought by the Spanish to Florida too. It was only in 1619 that the white settlers in US began to enslave the blacks plus Native Indians.

Half a million that were dropped off in US are the direct descendants of the 42milion African Americans that today make up the less than 13% population of USA. 

USA can never say a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal,”omitting its slavery past, segregation past and racism & discrimination of the present!

America has been all about fake history, false stories and fake news. Christopher Columbus never discovered America though he’s been given a federal holiday. Leif Eriksson landed in America in 989 some 500 years before Columbus was born. He was given a Leif Eriksson Day on 9 Oct by US President Lyndon Johnson in 1964 to commemorate first Norwegians that came to settle in US in 1825. Eriksson was from Iceland not Norway!

There were no whites in America before Leif or Columbus arrived only Native Indians. The first Americans would be a mix of European migrants with a murderous past and those sent for prison terms as a result of overcrowding prisons in UK.

The British Empire arrived in 1607 and remained till 1783 creating 13 colonies which declared independence in 1776 (176 years – British America). Colonial Britain is said to have transported 52,000 British convicts (men & women) to the US before prisoners were transported to Australia. The British convicts were banished for minimum 7 to 14 years (Matt Novak)

These white settlers were really convicts from British prisons. The youngest was a girl of 9years and over 30 convicts were in their 90s. This highlighted another element of lack of compassion and humanity among colonial rulers which can be seen in the manner they continue to hound Nazi’s in their 90s in the 21stcentury.

Despite slavery ending with ratification of 13thamendment in 1865, it never did. 7 states broke away to form the Confederacy (similar to what LTTE/ITAK is demanding) afterAbraham Lincoln won the 1860 election and said he would end slavery! 4 slave states even seceded.

Confederate Vice President Alexander Stephens stressed that slavery would be the cornerstone of their new government, which would be based upon the great truth that the negro is not equal to the white man; that slavery subordination to the superior race is his natural and normal condition.”

This is the sad mentality that has passed down through centuries.

Enslaved people were seen not as people but as commodities to be bought, sold and exploited. This is the ideology that continues in the veins of America. The slave trade provided political power, social standing and wealth for the church, European nation-states, New World colonies and individuals. This power psyche continues still.

Race was even encoded into law (Virginia Law of 1662) – an enslaved black women giving birth to generations of children of African descent were seen as commodities. In 1850, Congress passed a new Fugitive Slave Act, made mandatory for citizens to help capture fugitive enslaved black people.

Hypocrisy is also embedded. In the initial draft of the Declaration of Independence, Thomas Jefferson had condemned British King George III for engaging in slaved trade. But Jefferson himself was an enslaver. He had even fathered enslaved black children. He openly declared black people as inferior to whites.

From Slavery to Segregation 

The US that falsely accuses countries of ‘civil war’ ‘discrimination against minorities’ has been the guilty party all along. Claiming to ban slavery, what was actually done was to redefine slavery as segregation. Racial difference travelled from slavery to segregation.

By 1861 (year of US Civil War) 90% or 3.9million Black Americans were enslaved.Racial terror & lynchings (extra judicial public executions) resulted in more than 4000 blacks getting killed between 1877 and 1950.

  • 1890s – Mississippi, South Carolina, Louisiana state constitutions denied blacks from voting
  • 1890 – Louisiana passes Separate car law’
  • 1901 – Alabama passed convention ‘to establish white supremacy’
  • 1905 – Ensley, Alabama required all barbers to use separate razors, brushes, linens & chairs for blacks and whites / Birmingham outlawed inter-racial games – pool, cards, dice, dominoes, billiards / Arkansas and Florida segregated black & white prisoners
  • 1939 – Louisiana ruled circuses to have separate entrances and ticket booths, hospitals, public transport, public schools all adopted segregation.
  • By 1940, 77% of blacks were living in South where they comprised 24% of the white population. Only 3% had the right to vote. The democratic party was white-collared and promoted white supremacy – blacks were excluded as members by policy. Institutionalized discrimination is nowhere else but in USA.
  • 1942 – Detroit – whites attack black families and protest against public housing project for blacks.
  • 1943 – Detroit – some 25,000 white factory workers in Packard Motor Company refused to work after 3 black workers were promoted.
  • 1944 – White workers in Philadelphia went on strike when 8 black men were hired as trolley drivers
  • 1945 – California – a black family (husband, wife and 2 young children) were killed when they refused to change residence. Police covered up murder
  • Leisure, recreation spaces across US was segregated by race. My states banned inter-racial marriage.
  • 1942 – President Roosevelt signs Executive Order 8802 prohibiting racial discrimination in the national defense industry
  • 1944 – Lawsuit challenged Democratic Party’s all-white primaries
  • 1948 – President Truman signs Executive Order 9981 abolishing racial discrimination in military and segregation in armed forces (this shows the 1942 Order was not followed) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5K_4sdRB3ZU
  • 1948 – a black man was sentenced to 5 years in prison for marrying a white woman.

USA accuses countries of systematically excluding, disenfranchising, disempowering and marginalizing minorities – USA was institutionally doing just that to the blacks.

https://www.facebook.com/SoapboxStand/videos/583547462560410/ how blacks feel is embodied in this powerful speech.

Even when Supreme Court declared state segregation laws unconstitutional, Southern senators did not comply with executive order against all-white primaries by requiring all primary voters to swear to support social, religious and educational separation of races”

In Florida, Hillsborough County Supervisor of Registration John Deckle openly defied the Court and declared, Negroes will not be allowed to vote as Democrats.”

A 1948 poll showed 63% Americans opposing integrating the military.

1954 – Supreme Court declared racial segregation prohibited. Yet it still exists in areas where mono-ethnic races reside. https://time.com/5673555/busing-school-segregation/

Jim Crow Etiquette” Laws & Codes – racial caste system or Slavery by another name (from 1877 to mid 1960s)

Black Americans treated like third class citizens. Even religious heads taught congregations that whites were superior and the Chosen people & God supported racial segregation. Society was taught that Blacks were intellectually and culturally inferior to whites. Newspapers and magazines continuously brainwashed readers/listeners to refer to blacks as niggers and stereotyped them.

Blacks & whites could not shake hands, eat together, a black man could not offer to light a cigarette to a white female (as it implied intimacy), blacks were denied showing affection to each other in public as it offended the whites, courtesy titles (Mr. Ms, Mrs, Sir, Ma’am) were not applicable to blacks but blacks had to use courtesy names for whites, blacks could not speak to a white by their first name. A black had to sit in the back of a car if a white was driving it. Right of way had to be given to white motorists. A black could not comment on the appearance of a white female. A black so much as touching a white woman constituted ‘rape’.

Jim Crow laws meant blacks were prohibited from public transport, juries, jobs and neighborhoods. Signs were placed about water fountains, door entrances, public facilities that separated blacks from whites. Blacks had separate hospitals, churches, cemeteries, public restrooms, public accommodations – all of which was inferior to whites. Some places did not even have restrooms, no public places to eat or sit for blacks. Blacks were also denied entry to public beaches.

1905 – Georgia – separate parks for blacks and whites

1930 – Birmingham, Alabama banned blacks & whites playing checkers or dominoes together

1935 – Oklahoma banned blacks and whites boating together

  • Georgia – Black barber could not serve whites, blacks cannot be buried in cemeteries meant for whites / mental hospitals to have separate areas for blacks/ Wine and Beer cannot be served to both blacks and whites – they have to operate separately
  • Louisiana – Separate building for black blind persons
  • Alabama – separate waiting rooms and separate ticket windows for blacks/ white female nurses allowed to nurse negro men (in public or private hospitals)
  • South Carolina – No white could give custody of their child to a black family
  • Florida – white and blacks to have separate schools
  • North Carolina – libraries to have separate area for blacks / black troops to be separate from whites and blacks shall be under command of white officers
  • Mississippi – negro convicts to eat and sleep in separate areas
  • Kentucky – reform schools to separate blacks

If a black violated the Jim Crow laws his punishment was losing his home, job even life. Blacks could physically beat blacks with impunity. Blacks had no relief as the criminal justice system was all-white. Lynching was the worst form of Jim Crow social control. Lynchings or public executions mean blacks were hung, shot, burned at the stake, castrated or beaten with clubs until dead. Lynchings provided cheap entertainment and a means to unite white ego among low-income/status whites often in rural settings. Riots were also created to stir fear and drive out blacks. White supremacy was the goal.

Jim Crow etiquette and laws legally ended in 1965 but would have remained embedded in the white society and we see these continue to trickle to what continues as racial bias.

But US gains international and local fame because of blacks while at the same time blacks are the worse off in the US.

https://www.newamericaneconomy.org/sites/all/themes/pnae/img/Immigrant_Workers_Brookings.pdf

https://segregationinamerica.eji.org/report/massive-resistance.html

https://www.ferris.edu/jimcrow/what.htm

There is much for America to look inward. Unfortunately, politics has come between the anger at watching a white cop virtually kill a man live as people watched from their social media screens. The incident has been manipulated away from justice to George Floyd and seriously addressing the institutional problem of racism against blacks institutionalized and embedded into American society. However, it must be addressed and should be addressed. The start would be to stop the institutions and those manning the institutions from being anti-black and racist by taking action against them.

Is White Supremacism a pathological condition ?

Shenali D Waduge

Sri Lanka’s Millennium Challenge Corporation IMMUNITY Clause 6.8 & George Floyd murder puts lives of Sri Lankans at risk

June 2nd, 2020

America is in flames. The murder of a black man by 4 US policeman has resulted in mass protests, vandalism, looting across 25 states with the likelihood of the National Guards being called resulting in more deaths. The incident shows that the white-black divide is embedded in the US administration however much they will not admit. The anger of the less than 13% Blacks of America though comprising 42m out of 328million US population, is being heard across the world. Police brutality &system bias are all coming to light. That law enforcement have gotten away and have not been charged is certainly a cause to worry because MCC’s 6.8 clause demands IMMUNITY for any US crime committed in Sri Lanka. Obviously these clauses are being inserted knowing the capability of their people, otherwise why would any agreement go to such lengths to say that no Sri Lankan law or tribunal can charge the US personnel for any crime committed by them. They are putting the safeguards to protect their people contemplating the violence they can commit. We have enough of examples of these crimes committed by US in other countries with impunity and given immunity. For $480m given across 5 years – Sri Lankans have to compromise our lives! No Thank You. No $480m can be more valuable than the lives of our people be they Sinhalese, Tamil, Muslim or Burgher or even another foreign national in Sri Lanka injured to killed by them.

Section 6.8 clearly identifies MCC as a US government CORPORATION. 

This means Sri Lankan Government is signing with a US Company.  

This clause also states that NEITHER the MCC Company or the US Govt will assume any liability for ANY CLAIMS or LOSSES as a result of ACTIVIITIES or OMISSIONS under the Compact. 

That means even if the MCC does not complete any of its commitments, Sri Lanka cannot claim liability. 

We presume this is a BILATERAL agreement – if so, shouldn’t the liability option be relevant to Sri Lanka as well? Section 6.4 of MCC says the Compact is an international agreement to be governed by international law. This means Sri Lankan law does not apply. If International law applies – law of reciprocity applies. But, MCC clauses are one-sided and benefitting one country and its company only.   

Section 6.8 also says that Sri Lanka WAIVES any CLAIMS AGAINST MCC or the US Govt or ANY CURRENT or FORMER OFFICER or EMPLOYEE of MCC or the US Govt for ANY LOSSES, DAMAGES, INJURY or DEATH arising out of activities or omissions under this Compact. 

The Govt agrees that MCC or the US Govt or any current or former officer or employees of MCC or the US Govt shall be immune from the jurisdiction of all courts and tribunals of Sri Lanka or any claim or loss arising out activities or omissions under this Compac”.

This is the most worrying feature. We do not know how many US troops/civilians/contractors will land in Sri Lanka to handle the Compact. 

The murder of George Floyd and the lists of many blacks ill-treated by the US institutional system is a serious worry to all of us and should be a worry given this 6.8 clause.

A US military personnel/civilian/contractor can RAPE, commit life-long injury or even death but the victim will have no justice. The criminal will walk away free of any charge to commit another crime. How can any Sri Lankan Government agree to sign an agreement jeopardizing the lives of its citizens? 

We know of what US troops have done in Vietnam, in Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Syria, Africa, South America and many many more countries and now we are hearing about how the less than 13% of black Americans are being treated in their own home. We don’t want to import that trouble here to Sri Lanka just for a paltry $480m spread across 5 years. 

We appoint a govt by delegating the sovereign powers in the people to protect the people, not to be raped or murdered and told a piece of paper makes it impossible for justice or punishment for criminal acts! 

The criminal acts by US troops are no small numbers and relevant to all countries where they are stationed. 

Every country US has status of forces agreements, or visiting forces agreement has issues with US troops – people of Okinawa are angered with the Japanese govt for making the Japanese people vulnerable. We know what US troops did in Vietnam. Many a soldier have confessed publicly to US crimes in Iraq and other nations US and allies invaded since 2001. 

None of the countries that MCC has Compacts have boasted any major economic development or improvement but their lands have been taken by transnational corporates. https://www.farmlandgrab.org/post/view/12656-turning-african-farmland-over-to-big-business-the-uss-millennium-challenge-corporationthis is a must read to understand what is at stake not only for the people but for a government as well. 

The relevance of MCC Section 6.8 clause with the death of George Floyd is that the US system has been institutionally racist and discriminating of blacks. That even the corona’s initial report claimed death by natural causes until the family had to seek ‘independent’ post mortem is something to worry about. The riots and protests would not have taken place had US authorities taken immediate action against the perpetrators of the crime. It took mass outrage and social media to vent anger that resulted in the nation going aflame. 

That US includes clauses of immunity is worrying because it could only mean many a George Floyd type victim in Sri Lanka and because of 6.8 clause Sri Lanka cannot take action and it would be pointless protesting or rioting either. 

Is putting the lives of Sri Lankans at risk worth $480m across 5 years by giving IMMUNITY and IMPUNITY to US in Sri Lanka?

Shenali D Waduge

Who are the real victims of ethno-religious extremism and bigotry?

June 2nd, 2020

By Rohana R. Wasala

One Shiffer Mohammed (SM) in an article published in a mainstream national paper on May 27, 2020 expressed his apprehensions about what he called ‘another ethno-religious war’ breaking out in Sri Lanka, blaming it on alleged racism, religious extremism and bigotry prevalent against Muslims in Sri Lanka. He may be genuinely concerned about his people’s and others’ right to be free from such threats. But it looks like he has been seriously misled by false propaganda targeting the peaceful, democratic, law abiding majority of the multiethnic multi-religious Sri Lankan people, who are at the receiving end of excesses perpetrated by certain murderous religious fundamentalist sects sponsored, as may be suspected, by well funded sources both domestic and foreign. However, why does SM talk about ‘another’ ethno-religious war?  When did Sri Lanka ever have an ‘ethno-religious war’? As SM himself says, the 30 year conflict was a ‘terrorist war’; it was not an ethnic or ethno-religious war. But no one can be sure if SM’s crying wolf is completely devoid of meaning in the present circumstances. Eastern province Muslim politician M.L.A.M. Hisbullah also threateningly pointed out that disgruntled Muslim youth would take up arms if their alleged grievances were not answered. His warnings were uttered some time before last year’s April 21 terror bombings. 

Be that as it may, we need not feel that alarmed. Please rest assured, SM. The story/stories that led you to imagine that an ethno-religious war is imminent in Sri Lanka cannot be true, whatever you may have heard or read to the contrary. I think you are labouring under a misapprehension regarding intercommunal and interreligious relations in Sri Lanka which remain as cordial and peaceful as ever. People of diverse faiths coexist peacefully under the umbrella of the extremely tolerant and accommodating moral spiritual culture of the island that has evolved due to the benign influence of Buddhism (which itself is not a religion, though, in the ordinary sense) during the past twenty three (23) centuries. Unfortunately, however, the recent incursion of a variety of forms of non-Buddhist religious extremism, particularly over the past half century, has put a strain on this accustomed placidly salutary state of affairs. Anti-Sri Lanka propaganda abroad and elsewhere disseminated by fundamentalist sympathisers and selfish shortsighted local politicians exploiting them to advance their own anti-nationalist political agendas  seems to have misled SM. It is they who want to create disharmony between the mainstream Muslim minority and the majority Sinhalese Buddhists. False propaganda of this nature is a far worse virus that is infinitely more harmful to the multireligious multicultural Sri Lankan people than the raging, global pandemic causing, novel coronavirus that collective human ingenuity  will definitely overcome with the discovery of a proper remedy sooner or later.

Though SM has allowed himself to be misled by misinformation, these days it is easy for any Sri Lankan living abroad like him to be fairly accurately informed about what is actually happening there through the main local media channels (not all of them, however) and the impartial independent social media networks that are available. But this is somewhat difficult if one does not have sufficient empathy with average Sri Lankan citizens. It must not be forgotten that Western corporate media Al Jazeera and CNN are hopelessly biased against Sri Lanka. Of course, the profusion of news on offer must be intelligently analysed before jumping to unwarranted conclusions such as that ‘They can prolong their corrupt rule with the pretext of protecting the country and the Sinhala Buddhist nation, by having another so-called ethno-religious terrorist war’, where ‘They’ refer to alleged ‘corrupt politicians’ (presumably, of the present administration/caretaker government). 

The last is a deliberately misleading statement. Some members of the former Yahapalanaya are the ones who deserve such denunciation. They include some notorious characters who helped the infamous FCID to frame false charges against political opponents. It is only recently, after GR became president, that independent police investigations, relating to dozens of cases filed against certain corrupt ministers of the previous Yahapalana regime during its four and a half year term, began in ernest, free from any interference or undue pressure from those in power. Among the former ministers facing corruption and power abuse investigations are some powerful but opportunistic Muslim politicians who cannot survive in politics without the help of communalism, and they are raising a hue and cry about non-existent racism and religious extremism among Sinhalese Buddhists. SM is unwittingly and accidentally throwing a lifeline to these corrupt Muslim politicos.

So, there is a thick smokescreen of false propaganda against the Sinhalese Buddhist majority island nation, which is just emerging or struggling to do so from a period of unprecedented threats to its independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity. November 2019 produced an eagerly awaited change in the form of a new executive president being elected. President Gotabhaya has not been a politician before. He has a clean, distinguished track record as a decorated military officer of twenty years, and as an efficient civil administrator for ten years during the presidency of his brother Mahinda (2005-15). Five years of witch-hunting by the Yahapalanaya found no evidence of corruption against them. It is completely unjustified for SM to claim that the  ruling politicians today want to prolong their ‘corrupt rule’ under the pretext of ‘protecting the country and the Sinhala Buddhist nation’. The pre-poll minority government finds itself constitutionally handicapped. President GR is unable to implement his well conceived plans for the restoration of good governance and sound economic development because of the absence of an elected parliament. The Covid-19 emergency has made the situation worse. However, the pandemic is being contained and controlled with commendable efficiency.  It is now nationally and internationally appreciated that, had it not been for Gotabaya and Mahinda at the helm, the challenge would not have been met so quickly and with such success. People are convinced that a parliament must be elected that can work with the president without being a stumbling block to him. The corrupt politicians of the opposition who are stoking communalism through false propaganda do so because they fear elections to be held before they have had enough time to demonise those who stand to win. 

What SM imprecisely and misleadingly calls ‘Protecting the country and the Sinhala Buddhist nation’ is a much misconstrued subject among Sri Lanka bashers.  But, in reality, it is a supremely worthy cause for the nationalists of all communities who make Sri Lanka their home. Nationalists do not talk about a ‘Sinhala Buddhist nation’, but a country of the Sinhalese (Sinhale) whose age-old religious cultural core is Buddhist; a geographical or territorial entity where people of diverse races and religions live peaceably as equal citizens without suffering discrimination of any kind; The dominant host  culture which is Buddhist and hence ideally democratic is the cement that gives cohesiveness to this whole. Throughout their history the Sinhalese have fought for the Buddhist religious establishment and the country whose heart it is as a single cherished object. That is why historians maintain that for the Sinhalese jaatyalaya or love of the nation has always been territorial and not racial. 

Detractors of the national endeavour to protect the country and the nation (people whose home it is) wrongly assume that Sri Lanka’s nationalism is an exclusive anti-democratic totalitarian Sinhala Buddhist political ideology. It is not. Sri Lanka has been the inalienable homeland of the Sinhalese from time immemorial. In ancient times it was known as Sinhale, the country of the Sinhalese. They had been a civilized people long before Buddhism arrived in the 3rd century BCE. The Sinhalese have had an unbroken history of over two thousand three hundred years (since the official introduction of Buddhism) of having been shaped by the extremely accommodating inclusive Buddhist religious culture. Tamil and Muslim minorities have lived in peaceful harmony with the majority community for the last one thousand years of the country’s long history. No religious culture in the world better accommodates diverse other religions and allows them to coexist with it in complete freedom and safety  than the Sinhalese Buddhist culture. 

Therefore the reality is that there is no widespread racism or religious bigotry in Sri Lanka as alleged by SM. This false charge of racism and religious bigotry arose principally because some young Buddhist monks and lay persons who decades ago became aware of the unacceptable activities of certain extremist religious groups funded from abroad, started peacefully protesting against them, and appealed to the authorities (of the government and the Mahanayake officialdom). These activities include forced conversions, vandalizing and encroachment of ancient Buddhist places of worship, and other alleged hostile acts against Buddhists. The fundamentalist groups have been a problem to traditional Muslim and Christian mainstreams as much as to Buddhists and Hindus. Politicians in power have to date avoided getting involved in finding solutions to this problem because they fear unpopularity among minority voters who are under the sway of certain communalistic minority politicians who themselves succumb to the secret coercion of the few fundamentalist elements usually sponsored from moneyed sources abroad. Money and media have turned these monks into terrorists and lawless mischief-makers. Had they had been taken seriously, the April 21 tragedies last year would have been avoided. (These are not frivolous assertions; they are based on evidence as can be found by anyone interested enough.)  

Racism and bigotry charges against Buddhists are  being repeated with increasing vehemence these days, partly because general elections are in the offing. This has also been indirectly triggered by extremists exploiting the fact that restrictions imposed by health authorities on the performance of last rites and disposal of dead bodies of Covid-19 victims in accordance with WHO guidelines have touched a raw nerve among people of different religious faiths experiencing bereavement. In some countries these restrictions can be and are relaxed or modified without violating the mandatory precautions prescribed (eg., as to the mode of disposal: burial or cremation) given available options; but where Sri Lanka is concerned, choices are extremely limited. That situation should not be interpreted as discrimination against the adherents of a particular religious persuasion. But political opportunists cash in on those unalterable circumstances. Opportunistic Muslim politicos do this because there is no real ‘ethno-religious cauldron in Sri Lanka’ for them to benefit from.

The tragic plight of the real victims of these offences is that they get labelled as the offenders around the world through false propaganda, and their cries of protest are not heard even in the mainstream media.

VEN. ELLAWALA MEDHANANDA Part 4

June 2nd, 2020

KAMALIKA PIERIS

REVISED 26.6.20

Medhananda did not hold back his archaeological findings, hoping some day to put it all into one magnificent book. He wanted to communicate his findings to the public as soon as possible.  Therefore he wrote up his archaeological findings in newspapers and periodicals as soon as he could.

For each exploration he gave directions of how to get there,    described the  geography and history of the place, and then listed  the structures and objects found, such as the remains of Buddha statues, stupa, pilimage, siripatul, and  displaced objects  such as columns, bricks and of course, the inscriptions found there, the main focus of all  Medhananda explorations.

The first recorded newspaper    article was in Silumina” on 7.4.1960. He continued to write for newspapers and his biography (2008) lists a contribution to Lankadeepa” on 26.9.2007.  Medhananda biographer has managed to collect and list 636 contributions to newspaper and magazines, dating from 1960- 2007, but this is an incomplete list.  Medhananda is still writing.

I have collected a lot of little known information after spending 15 years on archaeological explorations, said Medhananda, ‘assak mullaka nara   avidimin’.  They were published in Budusarana”, Davasa”, Divaina” and Lankadeepa’. Divaina” had a weekly column written by me, encouraged and supported by Divaina editor Edmund Ranasinghe. Medhananda wrote to “Divaina” for four years, with special focus on the Buddhist   remains in north and east.

Some of these writings had an immediate impact.      Medhananda wrote an article on Muhudu Maha Vihara in Pottuvil to the Sinhala newspapers and thereafter the Archeological Department took over the place. His writings to periodicals such as‘Sastrodaya’” and Rasavahini” also had an impact. 

Medhananda has written 43 books as at 2008. Medhananda’s most significant books are Nagenahira palata ha uturu palate Sinhala Bauddha Urumaya” and ‘Magama rajadhaniya’. His book ‘Nagenahira palata ha uturu palate Sinhala Bauddha Urumaya won the State Literary award in 2005. It has gone into 5 reprints. His book on king Valagamba was published by the Department of Cultural Affairs. 

Mahagama rajadhaniya” was first   published in 1970. I first wrote on Ruhuna to Sastrodaya and then Rasavahini magazines, said Medhananda .  They were well received. So I thought of writing this book,. He has been supported in this by fellow bhikkhus. In the book he thanks Napawela Soratha, Kiriella Gnanawimala, Mapote Chandajothi, for their help and encouragement.  Medhananda revised his views on the   Mahagama kings   when he discovered more inscriptions. He published a revised version in 2012.

Medhananda’s book Sangavunu aithihasika puda bim” was first published 1999, second edition 2014. In this book Medhananda described the unknown viharas across the island, explored by him. He gave the history of these viharas, the archaeological remains found there, the significance of these remains and the content of the inscriptions found there.

In his introduction to ‘Sangavunu aithihasika puda bim”, Medhananda said, I have explored and examined the Buddhist remains in various difficult places (dushkara) and have   written on them giving description and history of the places. I have written thousands of these accounts. I have been asked by many to collect them into a book. 10% of the royalties from this book will go for bank deposits for children, he added.

He also wrote    ‘Aprakata brahmi lipi ha pura vastu,’ ‘Kavantissa rajatuma ha Vihara maha Devi,” “Dutugemunu maha rajatuma, and ‘ Dutugemunu rajatumage dasa maha yodayo”, followed by Aithihasika Digavapiya”, and Aitihasika Situlpawwa’. He wrote several books about Buddhist remains in north and east. Two of these books are, ‘Utura negenhira hela bodu urumaya,” and   Nagenahira palate vinasayata yana pura vastu” 

Medhananda has contributed to ‘Uva vansa katava,’ and ‘Uva Vihara Vansaya’, both published by Uva Provincial Council and ‘Mahaweli vansaya’, published by Mahaweli Ministry.

Medhananda has visited and written up the history of several forest monasteries, such as   Buddhangala, Budugallena, Karandahela, Kudimbigala, Malayadikanda,   Nimalava, Piyangala, Ritigala, Samangala   and Tarulengala.    The booklets were given to the temples to sell.

Some of these histories were written at the request of the chief priest of the temple. Ven. Tambugala Anandasiri, when he was at Kudimbigala vihara, requested Medhananda to come there and write a historical account of Kudimbigala. Others were explored and written up on Medhananda own initiative.

In 1978 he went to Piyangala, wrote about it, gave the book to Piyangala to sell, and also arranged for Piyangala monastery to get dana regularly. Budugallena had not been studied before, said Medhananda.  Medhananda’s book on Buddhangala went into 10 reprints.  Tarulenhela monastery is the old Habutagala vihara built by Kavantissa, said Medhananda.   (continued)

DID ELECTIONS COMMISSION AND FORMER SPEAKER DISREGARD THE CONSTITUTION AND COURT DETERMINATIONS?

June 2nd, 2020

By M D P DISSANAYAKE

19 AMENDMENT:

In regard to the passage of the 19 Amendment  to the Constitution  of Sri Lanka there are still key questions lingering.  The highest Court of the Island in its determinations made it abundantly clear that the proposed changes need to go before a Referendum.    But the government of Ranil Wickremasinghe and TNA used back-door tactics to pass it on the floor of the House.   The  former Speaker Mr Karu Jayasuriya gave his stamp of approval to make it into law.

Did speaker ignore the  court determinations?  From where did he derive the Constitutional power to do so?

GENERAL ELECTION:

The current Election Commission has repeatedly failed to conduct the elections on time.   For the past four and half years, they have been paid their salaries and emoluments in full by the State.  They were employed for the sole and exclusive purpose of organising and  the conducting elections at the appropriate time, as an Independent Institution.

In most recent situations, the Elections Commission  on 19 March, 2020  postponed the elections date without announcing an alternative date.

On 3 April, the Election Commission took an unusual and unwarranted action of writing to the President of Sri Lanka, recommending him to seek Supreme Court advise  to seek an alternative date or MAKE ALTERNATIVE.  ( It is presumed  MAKE ALTERNATIVE” meaning recalling the old Parliament!).  After the EC was told by the Presidential Secretariat to do his job as per its mandate, few days later the EC, on its own, fixed 20 June as the new date.

It is interesting that Mr Sumanthiran sought an injunction from the Supreme Court to issue a restraining order on the EC to refrain from issuing preferential numbers for the candidates.   The Court disallowed the application and took the position that the EC is free to make a decision.

The EC on this matter had two options: 1. To take necessary steps to continue administrative matters to conduct the election.  2. To delay taking any further actions until the final determinations by the Court.

The EC took the second option.  Did EC jump the Gun or shot itself in the foot?

කෝවිඩ් 19 වසංගතයේ බලපෑම මත යැයි පවසමින් වසා දැමූ ඇගඵම් කර්මාන්ත ශාලාවල රැකියා සුරක්ෂිත කිරීම සඳහා රජයට පවරා ගන්නා මෙන් ඉල්ලීම

June 2nd, 2020

නිදහස් වෙළඳ කලාප සහ පොදු සේවා සේවක සංගමය

අතින් භාරදීම.
2020 ජුනිි මස 02 වන දින.
දිනේෂ් ගුණවර්ධන මැතිතුමා
නිපුණතා සංවර්ධන, රැකී රක‍ෂා හා කම්කරු සබඳතා අමාත්‍ය,
නිපුණතා සංවර්ධන, රැකී රක‍ෂා හා කම්කරු සබඳතා අමාත්‍යංශය,
zzමෙහෙවර පියසZZ,
06 වන මහල,
නාරාහේන්පිට,
කොළඹ 05.
ගරු අමාත්‍යතුමනි,
කෝවිඩ් 19 වසංගතයේ බලපෑම මත යැයි පවසමින් වසා දැමූ ඇඵම් කර්මාන්ත ශාලාවල රැකියා සුරක්ෂිත කිරීම සඳහා රජයට පවරා ගන්නා මෙන් ඉල්ලීම

කෝවිඩ් 19 වසංගතයේ බලපෑම හේතුවෙන් තව දුරටත් පවත්වා නොගත හැකි යැයි කර්මාන්තශාලා වසා දමා සේවකයින්ගේ රැකියා අහිමි කිරීම වැලැක්වීම සඳහා ඔබගේ ප්‍රධානත්වයෙන් පිහිටුවන ලද ත්‍රෛපාර්ශවික කාර්ය සාධක බලකාය විසින් එකගවන ලද, පසුව 2020 මැයි මස 11 වන දින පවත්වන ලද ජාතික කම්කරු උපදේශක සභා රැස්වීමේදී අනුමත කළ එකගතාවයන් මගහරිමින් නොයෙක් හේතු පෙන්වමින් කර්මාන්තශාලාවල සේවකයින් සේවයෙන් ඉවත්කරලීමට ඇතැම් හාම්පුතුන් කටයුතු කරමින් සිටින බව දිනපතා වාර්තාවෙමින් පවතී. මේ සඳහා උපයෝගී කර ගන්නා ක්‍රම අතර සේවකයින්ගේ ප්‍රවාහන පහසුකම් අත්හිටුවීම එකකි. ඇගළුම් කර්මාන්තශාලාවල සේවක සේවිකාවන් සේවයේ පිහිටුවීමේදී ප්‍රවාහන පහසුකම් ලබාදීම සේවා කොන්දේසියක් බවට පත්ව තිබූණකි. කෝවිඩ්-19 සමග ඇතැම් හාම්පුතුන් විසින් එම ප්‍රවාහන පහසුකම අහෝසි කරමින් සේවයට වාර්ථා කරන ලෙස සේවකයින්ට දැනුම්දීම් කරති. එබැවින් බොහෝ සේවක සේවිකාවන්ට සේවා වාර්තා කිරීමට නොහැකිවේ. එළෙස සේවා වාර්ථා කිරීමට නොහැකිවන සේවකයින්ට සේවය අතහැර ගියා සේ සළකන බව දන්වා ඔවුන් සේවයෙන් ඉවත් කිරීමට හාම්පුතුන් පියවර ගනු ලබයි. තවත් කර්මාන්තශාලාවල සේවක සේවිකාවන් එම සමාගමට අයත් කි.මී. 50 ටත් වඩා වෙනත් සේවා ස්ථානවලට මාරුවීම් ලබාදී එA සඳහා ප්‍රවාහන පහසුකම් ද ලබා නොදෙමින් සේවයට පැමිණිය නොහැකි සේවක සේවිකාවන් සේවය අතහැර ගියා සේ සලකා සේවයෙන් ඉවත් කිරීමට පටන්ගෙන ඇත.
මෙවැනි කර්මාන්තශාලා පිළිබඳව සම්පූර්ණ තොරතුරු විස්තරාත්මකව ඉදිරිපත් කිරීමට අප සංගමයට හැකිය.
මෙවැනි කි්‍රයාවන්ට ඉඩ දුනහොත් ඉදිරි කාලයේ දහස් ගණන් සේවක සේවිකාවන්ගේ රැකියා හාම්පුතුන්ගේ ලාභය වෙනුවෙන් අහෝසි කෙරෙනු ඇත. එයට විසඳුම් ලබාදීමට ආණ්ඩුවට වගකීමක් හා හැකියාවක් ඇතැයි අපි විශ්වාස කරමු.
මේ වන විට එක්සත් ජාතීන්ගේ ළමා අරමුදල (ඹභෂක‍ෑත‍) විසින් ලංකාණ්ඩුවට පුද්ගලික සෞඛ්‍ය ආරක‍ෂණ උපකරණ නිෂ්පාදනය කිරීම සඳහා විශාල ඇණවුමක් ලබාදී ඇති අතර, එය මේ රැකියා අහෝසියට පිළියමක් ලෙස යොදාගත හැකි යැයි අපි යෝජනා කරමු. දැනට එම සෞඛ්‍ය ආරක‍ෂණ උපකරණ නිෂ්පාදනය කිරීම ලබාගෙන ඇත්තේ යෝධ සමාගම් කිහිපයකි. ඒ වෙනුවට, ඉන් අඩක්
වසා දමනු ලබන කර්මාන්තශාලාවල සේවකයින්ගේ රැකියා තහවුරු කිරීම වෙනුවෙන් යොදා ගත හැකි යැයි අපි යෝජනා කරමු. ඒ සඳහා කළ යුතු වන්නේ එළෙසින් වසා දැමූ කර්මාන්ශාලා රජයට පවරාගෙන ආණ්ඩුව ඔස්සේ රටට ලැබුණු සෞඛ්‍ය ආරක‍ෂණ උපකරණ නිෂ්පාදනය කිරීම එම කර්මාන්තශාලාවලට කෝටා ක්‍රමයට ලබාදීමය. ඒවායේ ඒ සඳහා අවශ්‍ය පලපුරුදු සේවක සේවිකාවන් හා අවශ්‍ය යන්ත්‍ර සූත්‍රද ඇත.
මේ පිළිබඳව ඔබ විසින් අමාත්‍ය මණ්ඩලයට කරුණු ඉදිරිපත් කර අවශ්‍ය පියවර ගනු ඇතැයි අප සංගමය බලාපොරොත්තු වන්නෙමු.
ස්තූතියි.
මෙයට විශ්වාසී

ඇන්ටන් මාකස්
සම ලේකම්
නිදහස් වෙළඳ කලාප සහ
පොදු සේවා සේවක සංගමය
පිටපත් -:

  1. කාර්මික අපනයන, ආයෝජන ප්‍රවර්ධන, සංචාරක හා ගුවන් සේවා අමාත්‍යතුමා
  2. ගරු ලේකම්, නිපුණතා සංවර්ධන හා රැකී රක‍ෂා හා කම්කරු අමාත්‍යංශය

බොහෝ පාර්ශව දේශපාලනයේ කාන්තා නියෝජනය පිලිබඳ මුනිවත රැකීම කණගාටුවට කරුණක් – කැෆේ කියයි

June 2nd, 2020

කැෆේ සංවිධානය

ප්‍රජාතන්ත්‍රවාදය වෙනුවෙන් හඩ නඟන බොහෝ පාර් ශව දේශපාලනයේ කාන්තා නියෝජනය පිලිබඳ මුනිවත රැකීම කණගාටුවට කරුණක් බව කැෆේ සංවිධානය පෙන්වා දෙයි. එම සංවිධානයේ අධ්‍යක්ෂිකා සුරංගි ආරියවංශ  මහත්මිය සඳහන් කළේ මෙවර ඡන්ද හිමියන්ගේ දිනය සමරන මේ මොහොත මෙරට දේශපාලනය තුළ කාන්තාවට ඇති අවකාශය පිලිබඳ කථා කිරීම වඩා සුදුසු බවයි. මෙරට ඡන්ද හිමියන්ගෙන් වැඩිම ප්‍රතිශතය කාන්තාවන් වන නමුත්  කාන්තා නියෝජනයට ලැබී ඇත්තේ අවම ඉඩ පරාසයක් බවත් ඇය සඳහන් කරයි.

ඉකුත් පළාත් පාලන මැතිවරණයේදී කාන්තා නියෝජනය සඳහා වන සම්මතයන් ගොඩනගා තිබූ බවත් සියලු දේශපාලන පක්ෂ ඊට අනුගතව කටයුතු කළ බවත් පෙන්වා දෙන සුරංගි ආරියවංශ මහත්මිය කියා සිටියේ මහ මැතිවරණ නාම යෝජනා ලබාදීමේදී කිසිදු දේශපාලන පක්ෂයක් කාන්තා නියෝජනය සඳහා පුළුල් අවස්ථාවක් ලබා නොදීම කණගාටුවට කරුණක් බවයි. ඒ අනුව ඉදිරියේදී පැවැත්වීමට නියමිත මහ මැතිවරණයෙන් තේරී පත්වන ආණ්ඩුව කාන්තා නියෝජනය අවම මට්ටමක පවතින ආණ්ඩුවක් වන  ඇති බව ඇය කියා සිටියාය.

මෙරට ආර් ථික  සඳහා වැඩිම දායකත්වය සපයන්නේ කාන්තාවන් විසින් බව ඇය සඳහන් කරයි. විශේෂයෙන් මැද පෙරදිග රටවල සේවයේ නිරත වැඩි පිරිස කාන්තාවන් වන අතර මෙරට ඇඟලුම් ක්ෂේත්‍රයේ ද වැඩිම ශ්‍රම දායක්වය කාන්තාවන්ගෙනි. එමෙන්ම තේ, රබර් වැනි බෝග වගා සඳහාද වැඩිම ශ්‍රම දායකත්වය කාන්තාවන් විසින් සපයන බව පෙන්වා දෙන ආරියවංශ මහත්මිය කියා සිටියේ  පාලන බලය සඳහා පමණක් කාන්තාව දායක කර නොගැනීම කණගාටුදායක තත්වයක් බවයි.

මේ නිසා පාරලිමේන්තුව තුළ කාන්තා නියෝජනය තහවුරු කිරීමේ අවශ්‍යතාව සියලු දේශපාලන පක්ෂ විසින් වටහා ගත යුතුව ඇති බව ද ඇය සඳහන් කරයි.

මාධ්‍ය ඒකකය

කැෆේ සංවිධානය

ඔස්කා වයිඩ් ,ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ සහ සමලිංගික දිශානතිය

June 2nd, 2020

වෛද්‍ය රුවන් එම් ජයතුංග 

අයර්ලන්ත කවියෙකු   නාට්‍ය රචකයෙකු ,  හා  විශිෂ්ට සම්භාව්‍යවාදියෙකු වූ ඔස්කාර්  වයිල්ඩ් 19 වන සියවසේ අගභාගයේදී එංගලන්තයේ සෞන්දර්යාත්මක ව්‍යාපාරයේ ප්‍රකාශකයෙකු විය. ඔහු වික්ටෝරියානු ලන්ඩනයේ වඩාත්ම සාර්ථක නාට්‍ය රචකයාය. ඔහු ජීවත් වූ සමාජයට ඔහුව තේරුම් ගැනීමට නොහැකි වූවද ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් බැරෑරුම් චින්තකයෙකු  විය.ඔස්කාර්  වයිල්ඩ්   හට ජාත්‍යන්තර සංස්කෘතික බලපෑමක් තිබූ අතර ඔහු දහනව වන ශතවර්ෂයේ අගභාගයේදී බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය අධිරාජ්‍යයේ ගෝලීයකරණයේ නිෂ්පාදනයක් ලෙස සැලකිය හැකිය. පසුගිය ශතවර්‍ෂය තුළ ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් සුවිසල්  පෞරුෂයක් මෙන්ම කලා කෘති නිර්මාපකයෙකු හා විචාරකයෙකු ලෙස විචාරකයන් විසින් හඳුන්වා දෙන ලදි.

ඇතැමෙකු ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් මනෝරාජිකයෙකු බව කියති. ෆේබියානු සමාජවාදියා වූ ජෝර්ජ් බර්නාඩ් ෂෝ පවා යම් ආකාරයකින් මනෝරාජිකයෙක් විය. වයිල්ඩ්ගේ චින්තනය ඇත්තේ විනෝද මූලධර්මය මත ය. එහෙත් ඔහුගේ නාට්‍ය අනාගතය පිළිබඳ දර්ශනවලින් පිරී තිබේ. ඔහුගේ නිර්මාණ වල යටින්, බලය පිළිබඳ විශ්මය ජනක විශ්ලේෂණයක් ඇත. ඔහුගේ කාලයේ විචාරකයන්ට ඒවා ගෝචර නොවීය.  සාම්ප්‍රදායික සදාචාරය පිළිගත් මිනිසුන්ගේ ජීවිත ද වයිල්ඩ් විසින් නිරූපණය කරන අතර, එම ජීවිත සුන්බුන් වීමේ අවදානමක සිටින ආකාරය පෙන්වයි.  

කලාව පැවතිය යුතුව තිබුණේ ස්වකීය සාරය හෝ අලංකාරය වෙනුවෙන් යැයි ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් විශ්වාස කලේය. එසේම  සදාචාරාත්මක සංයමයෙන් හා සමාජයේ සීමාවන්ගෙන් නිදහස් වීමට උපදෙස් දුන්නේය. ඔහු සිය තරුණ කාලයේ සිටම ව්‍යාජ සදාචාරය දේශනා කළ වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජය නිරීක්ෂණය කළේය. එසේම වික්ටෝරියානු යුගයේ සමාජ කුහකකම සමච්චලයට ලක් කළේය. වික්ටෝරියානු ලේඛකයින් විශාල පිරිසක් විසින් අනුගමනය කරන ලද සදාචාරාත්මක නඟා සිටුවීමේ” කලාවක් ඔහු ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කළේය. අවසානයේදී ඔහු 19 වන සියවසේ ඉංග්‍රීසි පියුරිටානිවාදයේ  ගොදුරු බවට පත්විය.

ඔහුගේ නවකතා හා නාට්‍ය බොහොමයක් නියෝජනය කළේ ඔහුගේ අභ්‍යන්තර මනස් කල්පිතයන්, නොවිසඳුනු චිත්තවේගීය ගැටුම් සහ යටපත් කළ සැඟවුණු ආශාවන් ය.  ඔහුගේ මනස් කල්පිතයන් තුළ දුරාචාරය ඔහු දුටුවේ නැත. ඒ වෙනුවට ඔහු දුටුවේ ප්‍රීතියෙන් පිරුණු වර්ණවත් ජීවිතයකි. ඔහු ලියූ සෑම අලංකාර වචනයක්ම ඔහුට සහජ අත්දැකීමක් විය. ඔහුගේ ප්‍රීතිය, උනන්දුව, හෙඩොනිස්වාදය, උමතුව, වේදනාව, බලාපොරොත්තු සුන්වීම් සහ දුක් වේදනා බොහෝ විට ඔහුගේ කෘතිය තුළින් පිළිබිඹු වේ.  ජීවිතය එහි ස්වභාවය අනුව පරස්පර විරෝධී බවත් කලාත්මක නිමැවුම ඇතුළුව සෑම දෙයක්ම මිනිස් හැසිරීමට ප්‍රහේලිකාවක් ලෙස දැකිය හැකි බවත් වයිල්ඩ් විශ්වාස කළේය. වයිල්ඩ් අවධාරනය කළේ ජීවිතය සෞන්දර්යාත්මක රේඛා ඔස්සේ ප්‍රතිනිර්මාණය කළ යුතු බවයි.

ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ්ගේ සුප්‍රසිද්ධ  හා එකම  1890 නවකතාව වන ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ ආලේඛය  ( the Picture of Dorian Gray )  බටහිර සාහිත්‍යයේ නූතන සම්භාව්‍යයන්ගෙන් එකකි.  විචාරකයෝ  මේරි ෂෙලිගේ ෆ්‍රැන්කන්ස්ටයින්, රොබට් ලුවී ස්ටීවන්සන්ගේ ඩොක්ටර් ජැකිල් ඇන්ඞ් මිස්ටර් හයිඞ් සහ බ්‍රැම් ස්ටෝකර්ගේ ඩ්‍රැකියුලා සමඟ  ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ  19 වන සියවසේ ප්‍රමුඛ ඉංග්‍රීසි ත්‍රාසජනක නවකතා ගොනුවට එක් වන බව පවසති. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ ආලේඛය සංකේතවත් කරන්නේ ඔස්කාර්ගේ ගැඹුරු මනස් කල්පිතයන් සහ අභ්‍යන්තර මානසික ගැටුම් ය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ ඔස්කාර්ගේ ප්‍රධාන  මනස්ඍෂ්ටිය විය. මෙම මනස්කල්පිතය තුළ ජීවත් වීමට ඔහුට පූර්ණ ආශාවක් තිබුණි. ඔහු තම සමාජයේ සම්මතයන්ට පටහැනි ජීවිත කාලය පුරාම මනස්කල්පිතයට සම්බන්ධ විය.ඔහුගේ ජීවිත කාලය පුරාම ඔහු මනස්කල්පිතය සහ යථාර්ථය අතර සිරවී සිටි අතර ඔහු මෙම සීමාවන් දෙක අතර මාරුවෙමින් හා අරගල කරමින් සිටියේය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ පින්තූරය ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්ගේ සුන්දරත්වය, නිමක් නැති තාරුණ්‍යය සහ කාමුකත්වය පිළිබඳ අභ්‍යන්තර මනස්කල්පිතයන් හෙළි කරයි.

කලාවේ මෙන්ම ජීවිතයේ පරස්පර විරෝධී ස්වභාවය විදහා දැක්වීමට ඔස්කා ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් සිය ලිවීමේ සුන්දරත්වය යොදා ගනී. ආදරය හා වෛරය පිටුපස ඇති චේතනාවන් කිසිවෙකුට සම්පූර්ණයෙන් වටහා ගත නොහැකි අතර එමඟින්   ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ්  ප්‍රහේලිකාවක් ඉදිරිපත් කරයි. ජීවිතය කලාව නම්, ජීවිතය සෑදී ඇත්තේ ආදරය හා වෛරය හා ජීවිතය පරස්පර විරෝධී ස්වභාවයක් නම් කලාව ද පරස්පර විරෝධී ය. මෙය නිරූපණය කිරීම සඳහා වයිල්ඩ් කලාත්මක භාෂාව භාවිතා කරයි.

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ  නවකතාවට ප්‍රධාන හා සුළු තේමාවක් ඇත. ප්‍රධාන තේමාව වන්නේ අලංකාරය සහ තාරුණ්‍යයයි. සුළු තේමාව සමලිංගික ත්‍රිකෝණ ප්‍රේමයකි.  මෙම නවකතාවේ දී ඩෝරියන්ගේ ලිංගික දිශානතිය ද්වි ලිංගික වේ. ඔහු සිබිල් සමඟ පෙම් සබඳතාවක් පවත්වයි, නමුත් ඔහුට බැසිල් සහ හෙන්රි සමඟ සමීප සම්බන්ධතාවයක් ඇත. ඩෝරියන් සැමවිටම අනුගමනය කරන්නේ හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා  වන අතර හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා විසින් ඩෝරියන් සමලිංගිකයෙකු බවට පත් කරයි. මෙහි ප්‍රධාන තේමාව වන්නේ ඩොරියන්ට ඔහුගේ අලංකාරය සහ ඔහුගේ තාරුණ්‍යය සදාකාලික වීමට අවශ්‍ය බවයි. ඔහුට ඇත්ත වශයෙන්ම අවශ්‍ය වන්නේ ඔහුගේ වයස කොතරම් වුවත් ඔහුට හැකි තාක් තම යෞවනය භුක්ති විඳීමටයි. සිතුවම ඩෝරියන්ගේ සැබෑ ආත්මය පිළිබිඹු කරයි. ඩෝරියන් හෙඩොනිස්ටික් ජීවන රටාවට විශාල බලපෑමක් කරන කහ පොත කියවීමෙන් පසු ඩෝරියන්ගේ හැසිරීම හා ආකල්පය නරක අතට හැරේ. වසර ගණනාවක් තිස්සේ ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේට මෙම පොතේ මතකයෙන් මිදීමට නොහැකි විය. නැතහොත් ඔහු කිසි විටෙකත් එයින් මිදීමට උත්සාහ නොකළ බව පැවසීම වඩාත් නිවැරදි වනු ඇත. 

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ  නවකතාවේ ඔස්කා මෙසේ ලියයි  එක් මිනිසෙකු සිය ජීවිතය මුළුමනින්ම හා සම්පූර්ණයෙන් ගත කිරීමට නම්, සෑම හැඟීමකටම, සෑම සිතුවිල්ලකටම ප්‍රකාශනයක්, සෑම සිහිනයකටම යථාර්ථයක් ලබා දිය යුතු යැයි මම විශ්වාස කරමි”. නවකතාවේ සියුම් තේමාව වන හෝමෝ-කාමුකත්වය ( Homoeroticism ) මතභේදයට තුඩු දී තිබේ. වික්ටෝරියානු සදාචාරවාදීන් මෙම නවකතාව දුරාචාරමය හා අධ්‍යාත්මික ප්‍රතිප්‍රහාරයක් ලෙස විවේචනය කළහ. විචාරකයින්ට ඔස්කාර් පිළිතුරු දුන්නේ කලා කෘතියක් පොහොසත් හා වැදගත් හා සම්පූර්ණ නම්, කලාත්මක සහජ හැකියාවක් ඇති අය එහි සුන්දරත්වය දකිනු ඇති අතර ආචාරධර්ම වඩාත් ප්‍රබල ලෙස ආයාචනා කරන අය එහි සදාචාරාත්මක පාඩම දකිනු ඇත” යනුවෙනි. 

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ  නවකතාව සම්භාව්‍ය ගොතික් ත්‍රාසජනක ප්‍රබන්ධයකි. එය මනෝ නාට්‍යයකි. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ   වික්ටෝරියානු ද්විත්වභාවය පිළිගැනීම සඳහා වයිල්ඩ්ගේ කුරිරු කැඳවීමයි. කෙසේ නමුත් ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ  සහ ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්ගේ ඛේදනීය ඉරණම අතර සමාන්තර තේමාවක් සොයාගත හැකිය.  ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ බොහෝ විට කියවනු ලබන්නේ සෞන්දර්යාත්මක වටිනාකම්වලට අනුකූලව ජීවත්වීමේ වටිනාකම පිළිබඳ පැහැදිලි ප්‍රකාශයක් ලෙස ය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ  යහපත හා අයහපත කෙරෙහි කිසිදු අනුග්‍රහයක් නොදක්වයි.  එක් අතකට ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ සුන්දරත්වය ජීවිතයේ එකම වටිනා ගුණාංගය ලෙස දැකීමට එරෙහි අනතුරු ඇඟවීමක් ලෙසටද නවකතාව කියවිය හැකිය. 

නවකතාවේ ප්‍රධාන  චරිතය ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ අනාථයෙකි. ධනවත් මිනිසෙකු වුවද, ඩෝරියන් අපකීර්තිමත් විවාහයක දරුවෙකි. ඔහු ආකර්ශනීය හා කඩවසම්  මිනිසෙකු ලෙස විස්තර කෙරේ. ඔහුට බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් නම් දක්‍ෂ කලාකරුවෙකු මුණ ගැසෙයි. ඔවුන් මිතුරන් බවට පත්වන අතර බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ චිත්‍රය පින්තාරු කිරීමට තීරණය කරයි. එබැවින් බැසිල් සහ ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ එකිනෙකාට ඉතා සමීප වෙති.  ඩොරියන් හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා හමුවීම – වංශාධිපතියෙකු සහ නව හෙඩොනිස්වාදය විශ්වාස කරන්නෙකු ඔහුගේ ජීවිතයේ හැරවුම් ලක්‍ෂ්‍යයක් බවට පත්වේ. හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා රැවටීම හා කුහකකමෙන් පිරුණු වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජය පිළිබඳ සම්මුති විරහිත විවේචනයකි. ඩොරියන් හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා සමඟ ඇති ඔහුගේ මිත්‍රත්වය අගය කරයි. බැසිල්ගේ උපදෙස් නොතකා ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ ක්‍රමයෙන් හෙන්රි  සාමිවරයාට සමීප වේ. හෙන්රි සාමිවරයාගේ බලපෑම යටතේ අහිංසක හා බොළඳ ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ චිත්තවේගීයව වෙන් වූ එපිකියුරියන්වරයෙකු බවට පත්වේ. ඔහු සමාජ සම්මතයන් සහ චාරිත්‍ර වාරිත්‍ර නොසලකා හරිමින් කාමුක වින්දනය සොයා බැලීමට පටන් ගනී.  ඩෝරියන් ගේ පරමාදර්ශී පරමාදර්ශ සහ  වඩාත්ම වැදගත් වන්නේ සතුට බව ඔහු සිතයි. 

මේ අනුව අහිංසකත්වය නැති වී ආත්මාර්ථකාමී කේඳ්‍රීය ජීවියෙකු බිහි වෙයි. අභ්‍යන්තර තාරුණ්‍යයේ ත්‍යාගය, ඔහුගේ රාගය සහ ආත්මාර්ථකාමී ආශාවන් ඔහුගේ ආත්මය හරය දක්වා දූෂිත කරයි. ඔහුගේ උසස් ඊගෝව, නපුරු මනස සහ ස්වයං උනන්දුවක් දක්වන අහංකාර ජීවන රටාව ඔහු වටා සිටින බොහෝ දෙනෙකුට දැඩි වේදනාවක් ගෙන දුන්නේය. ක්‍රමානුකූලව ඔහු ජීවිතය හා ගුණධර්ම කෙරෙහි කිසිදු ගෞරවයක් නොදක්වන සීතල සංවේදනයකින් තොර අනුකම්පා විරහිත පුද්ගලයෙකු බවට පරිවර්තනය  වෙයි. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ තරුණ රූමත් නිළියක වන සිබිල් වේන්ගේ කලා කුසලතා අගය කරයි. නොකිලිටි හා අහිංසක සිබිල් ඩොරියන් සමඟ ආදරයෙන් බැඳී සිටී. නමුත් මෙම ආදරය පවතින්නේ කෙටි  කාලයකි. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ සීතල බව, අසංවේදීතාව සහ ප්‍රයෝගකාරී දෙබිඩි හැසිරීම සිබිල්ව  සියදිවි නසා ගැනීමට පෙළඹවයි.

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ මිනිසුන්ට රිදවන විට සහ ස්වයං විනාශය කරා යන විට බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් ඩොරියන්ගේ වගකීම් විරහිත හැසිරීමට මුහුණ දීමට තීරණය කරයි. එය මාරාන්තික උත්සාහයකි. තර්කය අතරතුර ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ අතිශයින් කෝප වී බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ්ට පිහියෙන් ඇන මරා දමයි. ඩෝරියන් කරන නපුර ඔහුට කිසිදු බලපෑමක් නොකරයි. ඔහුට වරදකාරී හෘදය සාක්ෂියක් නැත. එබැවින් ඔහුගේ පින්තූරය ඔහුගේ හෘදය සාක්ෂිය බවට පත්වේ. එය ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ කළ සියලු පාප අවශෝෂණය කරයි. ඩෝරියන් සදහටම තරුණ වියේ පසුවන විට චිත්‍රය වයස්ගත වේ. ඩෝරියන් ගේ ආත්මාර්ථකාමී ක්‍රියාවන් සමඟ ඩොරියන්ගේ ආලේඛ්‍ය චිත්‍රය වඩාත් විකෘති වන බැවින් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ ස්වයං-අවශෝෂණයේ දුරාචාරය හෙළි කරයි. මෙම ස්වයං-අවශෝෂණය සෞන්දර්යයේ නොවැළැක්විය හැකි ප්‍රතිඑලයක් ලෙස පෙනේ. ඩොරියන් සිරගතව සිටින ආත්මයක  ප්‍රතිමූර්තියක් ලෙස දැකිය හැකිය.

 ඩෝරියන් ජීවත් වන්නේ හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා පැකිලීමකින් තොරව පවසන දෙයට අනුව ය. හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා ඩෝරියන්ව පොළඹවන වාචාල කතා තුළින් විපාක කෙරෙහි නොතැකීම හා සමස්තයක් වශයෙන් සදාචාරාත්මක ආකල්පයකි (ඩග්ගන්, 2010). ඔහුගේ හෙඩොනිස්ට් ජීවන රටාව ඔහුගේ මනස දූෂ්‍ය කරයි.  (හෙඩොනිස්වාදය යන්නෙන් අදහස් කරන්නේ කුමක්ද කියා ඔස්කා අවධාරනය කරයි , එනම් වික්ටෝරියානු සදාචාරය, සමාජ පිළිවෙල සහ පු-රිටනිස්වාදය ආධිපත්‍යයෙන් පිහිටුවන විට ඇති වූ ස්වයං-තෘප්තිය සඳහා දඩයම් කිරීමයි)  එසේ වුවද ඩොරියන්ට මානසික පරිණතභාවයට මුහුණ දිය නොහැක. ඩෝරියන්ගේ පරිහානියට හේතු වී ඇත්තේ කාලය මත රඳා පවතින මේරීම සහ බුද්ධිමය ප්‍රතිගාමීත්වයට එරෙහි ධීමත් ප්‍රතිපායනයයි ( Intellectual regression). 

ඩෝරියන්ගේ මූලික ගැටලුව වන්නේ ඔහු ආදරණීය බැඳීම් ඇති කිරීමට හෝ පවත්වා ගැනීමට අසමත් වීමයි. ඔහු තමාට සමීප සියලු මිනිසුන් පාවා දෙයි; ඔහු ඔවුන්ව විනාශ කරයි. වසර ගණනාවකට පසු අන් අයට හානියක් සිදු කරමින් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ ඔහුගේ සදාකාල ජීවනයට බැඳී ඇත. ඔහු කලකිරී ජීවතුන් අතර බැඳී සිටී. ඔහු අමරණීයභාවයේ ගොදුරක් බවට පත්වේ. වරදකාරී ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේ පින්තූරය විනාශ කිරීමට තීරණය කරයි.පින්තූරය ඔහුගේ හෘදය සාක්‍ෂිය විය.ඔහු පින්තූරය විනාශ කර අනිවාර්‍යයෙන්ම සියදිවි නසා ගනී.  

ඩොරියන් ග්‍රේගේ චරිතය තුළ මානසික ගැටුම් පවතී. මුලදී හෙන්රි  සාමිවරයා සහ බැසිල් විසින් ඉදිරිපත් කරන ලද කඩාකප්පල් කිරීම සහ හැසිරවීම ඩෝරියන්ගේ අභ්‍යන්තර ගැටුම පිළිබිඹු කරයි. බැසිල්ගේ මරණයෙන් පසු ඩෝරියන් සැමවිටම වරදකාරිත්වයෙන් යටපත් විය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ මානසික ගැටුම සුපිරි ඊගෝ පැතිකඩෙහි පවතී. ඔහු බැසිල්ගේ බලපෑමට ලක්වූ සුපිරි ඊගෝගේ මනසෙහි සිරවී ඇත. ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ්ගේ   එකම නවකතාව සාහිත්‍යය පිළිබඳ මනෝ විශ්ලේෂණ කියවීමක් සඳහා අධ්‍යයනයක් සපයන අතර ෆ්‍රොයිඩ්ගේ න්‍යායන් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේව දීප්තිමත් මනෝවිද්‍යාත්මක සන්දර්භයක් තුළ තබයි. මනෝවිශ්ලේෂණය තුළින් පාඨකයා  ඔහුව සොයාගන්නේ නොසැලකිලිමත් මනංකල්පිතයක් වෙනුවට තරුණයෙකුගේ කරදරකාරී මනස තුළ ය.      

ඩොරියන්ගේ චරිතය අහිංසක ස්වභාවයේ සිට  ආත්මාර්ථකාමී පුද්ගලයෙකු බවට රූපාන්තරණය ඔස්කා පෙන්වා දෙයි. හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා හමුවීම තෙක් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ පිරිසිදු මිනිසෙකි. පසුකාලීනව නාර්සිස්ටික් පෞරුෂත්ව ආබාධය ඩෝරියන්ගේ ආකල්ප කෙරෙහි ඇති වෙනස්කම් ලෙස පෙන්වා දිය හැකිය.  ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ ඉවසීම සහ ධෛර්යය ඔහුට ජීවිතයේ ගැටලු හමුවේ ඔහුට හැකි තරම් ශක්තිමත් වීමට ඉඩ සලසයි. එහෙත්, ඔහුගේ ඉවසීම අවසන් වූ විට, ඔහුගේ ප්‍රතික්‍රියාව අනිවාර්යයෙන්ම සන්සුන් භාවය සහ සමානාත්මතාවය නොවේ. එවැනි කැළඹීමක දී, ඔහු සුන්දරත්වය හා ශුභවාදී හැඟීම නැති කර ගැනීම සඳහා සමාජයේ ඇති බාධක වලින් පවා නිදහස් වේ.

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ නවකතාව ඇතැමෙකු හඳුන්වන්නේ සෞන්දර්යාත්මක වටිනාකම්වලට අනුකූලව ජීවත්වීමේ වටිනාකම පිළිබඳ පැහැදිලි ප්‍රකාශයක් ලෙස ය.  ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ එපිකියුරියන් ජීවන රටාව වැලඳ ගනී. සතුට යනු ජීවිතයේ පදනම හා හේතුව යන දෙකම බව ඔහු දැන ගනී. වයිල්ඩ් විශ්වාස කළේ එපිකියුරියන්වාදයට යමෙකු මරණ බිය හා අද්භූත දේවලින් නිදහස් කළ හැකි බවයි. කෙසේ වෙතත්, එපිකියුරියන්වාදයේ දර්ශනය – ජීවිතයේ එකම හෝ ප්‍රධාන යහපත ලෙස පුද්ගල විනෝදය පිළිබඳ ආචාර ධර්මය මුල් ක්‍රිස්තියානි ධර්මය සහ සමහර නැගෙනහිර ආගම් විසින් ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කරන ලදී. එපිකියුරියන්වාදය ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කර පාපයක් ලෙස සලකනු ලැබීය. නමුත්  ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් අවධාරණය කළේ සැබෑ සතුට ලැබිය යුත්තේ මිනිසාගේ සුන්දරත්වය පසුපස හඹා යාමෙන් බවයි.

ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ චරිතය සහ ඔහුගේ ගැඹුරු පරිහානියේ කතාව තනිකරම සෞන්දර්යාත්මක ජීවිතවල ශක්‍යතාව පරීක්ෂා කරන සිද්ධි අධ්‍යයනයක් සපයයි.19 වන සියවසේ සාහිත්‍ය විචාරකයින්ගෙන් බොහෝ දෙනෙක් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ දුටුවේ සදාචාරාත්මක අපිරිසිදු කෘතියක් ලෙස ය. සමහර වික්ටෝරියානු සදාචාරවාදීන් 1857 සිට අසභ්‍ය ප්‍රකාශනවලට එරෙහිව ඔහුට නීතිය යටතේ නඩු පැවරීමට උත්සාහ කළහ. එහිදී ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් මෙසේ ලිවීය ; සදාචාරය යනු හුදෙක් අප සාමාන්‍යයෙන් අකමැති පුද්ගලයන් කෙරෙහි අප අනුගමනය කරන ආකල්පයයි.”

 ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් සිය නවකතාවේ සමලිංගිකත්වය නොපැහැදිලි ලෙස සාකච්ඡා කළ අතර ඔහු ඇඟවුම් කරන්නේ බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් සහ ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ අතර සමලිංගික සම්බන්ධතාවයක් ඇති බවයි. සෞන්දර්යයට පුරුෂයින් අතර සමජාතීය හැඟීම් වෙස්වළා ගත හැකි වුවද, ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ පින්තූරයේ නවකතාවේ සමජාතීයතාවයේ පැහැදිලි ප්‍රකාශ කිසිවක් අඩංගු නොවේ. අනෙක් අතට බැසිල් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ සමඟ සමීප වේ. එය  ප්ලේටෝනික ආදරයකට වඩා වැඩි ය.  නීතිමය ප්‍රතිවිපාක වළක්වා ගැනීම සඳහා ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ කෘතියේ සමරිසික කථා වස්තුව සැඟවීමට ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් සුවිශේෂී උත්සහයක් දරයි.  

ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්  ද ද්විත්ව ජීවිතයක් ගත කරමින් සිටියේය. ඔහු ජීවත් වූයේ ඔහුගේ නවකතාවේ බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් සහ හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා වැනි ය. වයිල්ඩ් ප්‍රකාශ කළ පරිදි බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් යනු මා යැයි සිතන දෙයයි: හෙන්රි සාමිවරයා ලෝකය මා ගැන සිතන දේ කියා වරක් ප්‍රකශ කලේය. නවකතාවේ බැසිල් පවසන්නේ මා ජීවත්ව සිටින තාක් කල් ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ පෞරුෂය මා කෙරෙහි ආධිපත්‍යය දරනු ඇති” බවයි. ඊට අනුරූපව ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස්ගේ (ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස් ඔස්කාර් ගේ යෞවන සමරිසි සහකරුවා  විය.  ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස් හමුවීමට පෙර  ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්ට සමලිංගික ආවේගයන් තිබුණි. නමුත් ඔහු කොන්ස්ටන්ස් මේරි ලොයිඩ් සමඟ විවාහ වූ අතර ඔහුට දරුවන් දෙදෙනෙක් සිටියේය. ) පෞරුෂය ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්ගේ මරණය දක්වාම ආධිපත්‍යය දැරීය.  ඔස්කාර්ගේ පරිහානියට ප්‍රධාන වශයෙන් වගකිව යුත්තේ ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස් ය. සමලිංගික ගණිකාවන්ට ඔහු ඔස්කාර්ට හඳුන්වා දුන් අතර පසුව ඔවුන් ඔහුට එරෙහිව සාක්ෂි දුන්නේය. නින්දා සහගත නඩු විභාගය ලේඛකයාට ව්‍යසනයක් විය. වයිල්ඩ්ගේ නඩු විභාගය ප්‍රංශයේ ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩ්‍රෙෆස්ගේ යුදෙව්-විරෝධී මායා දඩයම සමග සමපාත විය. වයිල්ඩ්ගේ කලාත්මක ජීවන රටාව සහ ඔහුගේ සමලිංගිකත්වය බ්‍රිතාන්‍ය අධිරාජ්‍යයටත් අර්ජනයක් ලෙස හඳුන්වනු ලැබීය.

 ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් වික්ටෝරියානු සංවේදීතාවන්ට දැඩි ලෙස අභියෝග කළේය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේගේ පින්තූරයේ ඔහු සාකච්ඡා කළ පරිදි, ඔස්කාර් සහ ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස් ඔවුන්ගේ පුද්ගලික සදාචාරාත්මක හා සදාචාරාත්මක කේතයන් ඔවුන්ගේ අවශ්‍යතාවන්ට හා ආශාවන්ට ගැලපෙන පරිදි සකස් කිරීමට උත්සාහ කළහ. නමුත් එය විනාශකාරී විය. නවකතාවේ දී මෙන් බැසිල් හෝල්වර්ඩ් (ඔස්කාර්) සිරගත වීමෙන් හා ස්වයං පිටුවහල් කිරීමෙන් පසු විනාශ විය. ඩෝරියන් ග්‍රේ (ඇල්ෆ්‍රඩ් ඩග්ලස්) බංකොලොත් බව ප්‍රකාශ කර 1945 දී මිය ගියේය.  

 මැතිව් ආර්නෝල්ඩ්, සංස්කෘතිය සහ අරාජිකත්වය” යන රචනාවේදී හෙන්රි සාමිවරයාගේ සෞන්දර්යයේ ආචාරධර්මවලට එරෙහිව තර්කානුකූලව කරුණු ඉදිරිපත් කරයි. ආර්නෝල්ඩ් අවධානය යොමු කරන්නේ සමාජයට එහි අහිතකර බලපෑම් සහ සෞන්දර්යාත්මක ප්‍රවණතා නිසි ලෙස පාලනය වන විට සමාජීය දියුණුව සඳහා ඇති හැකියාව පිළිබඳව ය.    ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් සෞන්දර්යය සඳහා කේන්ද්‍රීය චරිතයක් වූ බව තර්ක කිරීම අවශ්‍ය නොවේ. ඔස්කා  වයිල්ඩ් තමා වෙනුවෙන් කළ ලොකුම ප්‍රකාශය නම්, ඔහු සෞන්දර්‍යය පිළිබඳ උත්තම පූජකයෙකු බවත්, සුන්දරත්වයට ඇති සබඳතා සහ සුන්දරත්වය ජීවිතයට හා කලාවට, ජීවිතයට හා සදාචාරයට ලෝකයට ලබා දීම පිළිබඳ නව පණිවිඩයක් ඔහුට ඇති බවත් ය. සෞන්දර්යය මත පදනම් වූ ජීවන රටාවක් වයිල්ඩ්ගේ ආරම්භක පෙරවදනෙහි මෙන්ම හෙන්රි සාමිවරයාගේ දේශන පුරාම දක්නට ලැබේ. වයිල්ඩ් සහ ආර්නෝල්ඩ් අතර එකඟතාවයක් ඇති බව පෙනේ; වයිල්ඩ්ගේ නවකතාව තනිකරම සෞන්දර්යාත්මක ජීවිතය පිළිබඳ අසාර්ථක උදාහරණයක් සපයන අතර විශාල සමාජයකට පරිමාණය කළ විට ඒ හා සමාන  ප්‍රතිඑලයක් තේරුම්ගත හැකි ලෙස අපේක්ෂා කෙරේ.   

වයිල්ඩ්ගේ ප්‍රතිලෝම පෞරුෂය  ඔහුගේ බුද්ධිය හා සංවේදීතාව මුවහත් කර ගත් අතර ගතානුගතික වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජයට එරෙහිව ජීවිත කාලය පුරාම යුද්ධයකට” ඔහුව පොළඹවා ගත්තේය . ඔහුගේ ජීවිත කාලය පුරාම  ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් ඔහුගේ අනන්‍යතාවය සහ ලිංගික දිශානතිය සමඟ පොරබදයි. තමාට සමලිංගිකත්වය කෙරෙහි නැඹුරුවක් ඇති බව ඔහු දැන සිටියේය.  ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ් සඳහා, අනන්‍යතාවය ප්‍රධාන අංග දෙකකින් සමන්විත වේ, එනම් ඉන්ද්‍රිය ගෝචර විනෝදය සහ සදාචාරාත්මක ව්‍යාධි සහ ඔහුගේ සදාචාරාත්මක විශ්වයේ මෙම මූලද්‍රව්‍ය දෙක සාමාන්‍යයෙන් එකිනෙකට විරුද්ධව පිහිටුවා ඇත.

 ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ්ගේ ලිංගික දිශානතිය ද්වි ලිංගික  (bisexual) ලෙස සටහන් විය. මැකේනා (2003) ට අනුව වයිල්ඩ් වයස අවුරුදු 16 දී ඔහුගේ සමලිංගිකත්වය පිළිබඳව දැන සිටියේය.   ඔස්කා වයිල්ඩ්  ගේ ප්‍රීතිමත් කුමාරයා  (The Happy Prince ) යනු සමලිංගිකයන් දෙදෙනෙකු අතර සංකේතාත්මක කතාවකි. ප්‍රීතිමත් කුමාරයා තුළ ස්ත්‍රීත්වය පිළිබඳ සියුම් නිරූපණයන් පවතින අතර ඔස්කාර්ගේ පරීක්ෂාවෙන් ගම්‍ය වන්නේ ප්‍රීතිමත් කුමාරයා යනු පිරිමි ශරීරයක හෝ යුරේනියානු ජාතිකයෙකුගේ කාන්තා මනෝභාවයක් ඇති අයෙකු බවයි. දෙදෙනාම කිසි විටෙකත් තම ජීවිතයේ ප්‍රීතිය අත්විඳ නැති අතර එකිනෙකා මුණගැසෙන තුරු. ඔවුන් එකිනෙකා සමඟ මුණගැසීම ඔවුන්ගේ සැබෑ ලිංගික දිශානතිය සොයා ගැනීමට උපකාරී වූ අතර ඔවුන් දැඩි ලෙස බැඳී සිටිති.

 වයිල්ඩ්ගේ අනෙක් කතාව වන ආත්මාර්ථකාමී යෝධයා ද ඔහුගේ සමලිංගික මනස් ඍෂ්ටියන් මත පදනම් විය. එය ළමා කතාවක් වුවද, එය වික්ටෝරියානු යුගයේ සමලිංගිකත්වය පෙන්නුම් කරයි.  කතාවට අනුව, ආත්මාර්ථකාමී යෝධයා (වික්ටෝරියානු සදාචාරවාදීන්) ළමයින් (LGBT ප්‍රජාව) තමන් ගේ උද්‍යානයෙන් පලවා හරියි . වසන්තය එහි නොපැමිණෙන බැවින් එය සෑම විටම උද්‍යානයේ ශ්‍රීත ඍතුව පැවතුනි. (ඔස්කාර් පෙන්වා දෙන පරිදි සමාජ සීමාවන් හා මර්දනයන් අනුගමනය කරමින් LGBT ප්‍රජාවට   පීඩා කරනු ලබන අතර ඔවුන් නිර්දය ලෙස දුක් විඳින අතර ඔවුන්ගේ ජීවිතවල ප්‍රීතියක් නොලැබුණි). එක් උදෑසනක, දරුවෙකු (ඔස්කාර් තමා ගැන සඳහන් කරමින්) වසන්තය නැවත ගෙන ආ අතර, යෝධයාගේ හදවත හිම සමඟ දියවී ගියේය (මෙය ඔහුගේ අභ්‍යන්තර පැතුම විය හැකිය ;වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජය LGBTඅයිතිවාසිකම් තේරුම් ගෙන පීඩාකාරී සමලිංගික නීති  අවසන් කරනු ඇත).  

 කෙසේ වෙතත් ඔහුගේ උත්සාහය අසාර්ථක විය. 1895 දී සමලිංගික අපරාධ සම්බන්ධයෙන් වරදකරු වීමෙන් පසු ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් වසර දෙකක් සිරගත කරන ලදී.ඔහු නිදහස් වීමෙන් පසු අවමානයට ලක්වූ  ඔස්කාර් වයිල්ඩ් වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජයෙන් නෙරපා හරින ලදී. ඔහුගේ මව් රට ඔහුව පිටුවහල් කළේය. වයිල්ඩ් 1900 දී පැරීසියේදී මිය යන විට වයස අවුරුදු 46 කි. වික්ටෝරියානු සමාජයට වයිල්ඩ්ගේ දරුණු විරුද්ධාභාෂයන් දරාගත නොහැකි විය. ඔහු මර්දනකාරී හා විනිශ්චය කරන සමාජ බලවේගයන්ගේ ගොදුරක් බවට පත්විය. ඔහුගේ ජීවිතය ඉකරස් කතාවට කදිම නිදසුනකි. ඔහු සූර්‍යයාට ආසන්නව පියාසර කළ අතර ඔහු පොළොවට වැටුණේය.  

වෛද්‍ය රුවන් එම් ජයතුංග 

 Works Cited

Arnold, Matthew. Culture and Anarchy.” The Picture of Dorian Gray. Ed. Andrew Elfenbein. NY: Pearson Longman, 2007. 276–279.

Brown, Julia Prewitt. Cosmopolitan Criticism: Oscar Wilde’s Philosophy of Art. Charlottesville: Virginia UP. 1997. Print.

 Ellman, Richard. Oscar Wilde. New York: Random House. 1987. Print.

Jayatunge R.M. Between Litrature and Psychology ; Godage Sri Lanka. 2017.

Wilde, Oscar. The Picture of Dorian Gray. Ed. Andrew Elfenbein. NY: Pearson Longman, 2007.

ගේ හඬපට ප‍්‍රසිද්ද කරන්න එපා.. මං කපෝතියි.. ගත්ත කප්පමෙන් කොටසක් රැගෙන හිටපු අලියෙක් සේනාධිපතිට වැද වැටේ…

June 2nd, 2020

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

තමන්ගේ හඩ පට ප්‍රසිද්ධ නොකරන ලෙස එක්සත් ජාතික පක්ෂයේ හිටපු ප්‍රබල ඇමතිවරයෙක් ඇවන්ගාඩ් සමාගමේ සභාපති නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතාගේ ඉල්ලා ඇති බව වාර්තා වෙයි.

නිස්සංක සේනාධිපති මහතා මේ දිනවල ජනාධිපති කොමිසම හමුවේ තමන් සතුව ඇති හඬපට ප්‍රසිද්ධ කිරීම හේතුවෙන් මෙම ඉල්ලීම කර ඇත.

මෙම හඬ පට ඉදිරි පාර්ලිමේන්තු මැතිවරණයේදී තමන්ට දැඩි සේ අවාසි වනු ඇති බව පවසා ඇති හිටපු එජාප ප්‍රබලයා තවදුරටත් පවසා තමන් විසින් ලබාගන්නා ලද මිලියන තුන්සියයකට අධික මුදලින් කොටසක් ඉදිරි පැය 48ක කාලය තුල ලබාදෙන බවයි.

Cruelty of COVID: A loving daughter’s lament about her inability to be at father’s funeral.

June 2nd, 2020

Courtesy NewsIn.Asia

Quarantined Dr.Nachiar Thondaman pens a touching letter to her dead father, the noted Sri Lankan political leader Arumugan Thondaman

Cruelty of COVID: A loving daughter’s lament about her inability to be at father’s funeral

Colombo, June 2 (DBSJeyaraj.com): Dr. Nachiar Thondaman working in a middle-eastern country is the eldest daughter of Ceylon Workers; Congress (CWC) Leader and Sri Lankan Cabinet Minister Arumugan Thondaman who passed away on May 26, 2020. She arrived in Colombo days ago but is undergoing quarantine in accordance with anti-COVID health procedures. Unable to participate in her father’s funeral, Dr. Nachiar took to the pen and wrote down her random thoughts as a letter to him in a bid to cope with her personal tragedy. By doing so, she has revealed the softer side of Arumugan who has a tough strong man image due to his style of politics. A part of this letter was read out by her brother Jeevan at Thondaman’s funeral. Here is the letter in full:

Dear Father,

How are you doing? It has been days since I got that dreaded call and found out that you had left us. After hours of travel and endless tears, I eagerly reached home only to be quarantined. Every day I see what this disease can do, and how many lives it has taken, however my irrational anger is deafened by my duty as a doctor.

I believe we have to do all that it takes to get through this as a nation and I applaud the government for its efforts to contain this pandemic. Although, as a daughter who has just lost her precious father, I am angered. I want to be with you now but I am forced to contain my grief behind a mask and four walls. I battle this out only to find that there is no correct answer. I should do what is right and that is my duty. I know you agree with me.

I was annoyed when you were a stereotypical father who expected his eldest daughter to become a doctor. I fought with you several times when I had consecutive night shifts and couldn’t meet you due to the same and missed out on multiple family gatherings. Being a young and inexperienced intern at that time, I blamed it all on you.

As I grew, I met my second love – Emergency Medicine, but my first love is of course your son-in law, who is grieving by himself miles away. The special bond that you both shared irked me because I didn’t want my husband to be as close to you as I was. I have to tone down on this possessiveness. I will save that story for another day.

Arumugan Thondaman with wife Rajapakshmi and first born Nachiar

I began to love working in Emergency Medicine and I was blessed with wonderful mentors. The roles had reversed now and you were saying See Nachi, this is all because I made you study medicine”.

Yes, you did dad, you already saw the purpose of my life. All the insignificant fights we have had are meaningless now. I realize now what an opportunity you have given me to help this world at this critical time.

I read articles on your impressive political career and the strong figure that you were. Growing up in boarding schools didn’t give us the opportunity to spend as much time with you as we would have liked, but you never let us feel that void.

I also want people to know how much you enjoyed going to amusement parks with us as we nervously watched you go on the roller coasters like an excited child. You celebrated all our birthdays like it was an annual festival so much so that our 6th grade friends still speak about it. You gave us a childhood that was unforgettable. As we grew from being kids to teenagers you went from father to friend. You always said Nachi, there is only a 20-year gap between us (he had me when he was 21).

Arumugan Thondaman with his two daughters,son Jeevan and gran daughter Maya

Also when I announced I was pregnant with Maya, my first born, I will never forget your reaction- Nachi I’m not ready to be a grandfather yet! But what a loving and wonderful grandfather you were.

I miss your laughter the most. You laughed at your own jokes and would repeat it 3 times until we laughed and gave you the approval that it was humorous.

Father, you were the mountain that shielded me from this harsh world.Where do I look for the strength to get through your passing?

I am afraid to answer calls from friends and family and grieve your loss. It is suddenly all too real.

Arumugan Thondaman at the wedding of daughter Dr.Nachiar

My heart longs to be around you, touch you and hold your cold hands as I see you lying there motionless in every picture. I get scared of the people coming in large numbers to pay their respects to you because of the Pandemic we are facing and constantly message my siblings to prevent large crowds gathering as it may pose a health hazard. I wonder how my little brother and sister are coping without me but I live in the faith that you and my Aiyah” (great grandfather) are watching over them. I wonder if you can hear my cries and know that I want to make peace with you? I will let you go only when I can.

I feel your presence with every waking day and I am trying hard to process your absence one day at a time. I want to hold you tight and tell you I will take care of everything from this moment. Please sleep peacefully dear father and don’t worry about a thing anymore. You deserve to finally rest. You have worked harder than anybody I know. I will love you forever.

I hope you don’t have to wear a mask to wherever you are going because I know you would have hated it.

Love,

Nachiar Your favourite child (Its true!)

(The featured image at the top shows Arumugan Thondaman with daughters Nachiar, Vijayalakshmi and son Jeevan)

Four new Covid-19 cases brings total to 1,653

June 2nd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

Four new cases of Coronavirus have been identified increasing the total number of confirmed cases reported in the country to 1,653.

Meanwhile the number of new cases reported within today (02) has reached 10.

This includes a total of 07 navy personnel from Iranamadu, Kalpitiya and Mulankavil quarantine centres.

The other three include a close associate of a navy sailor who is also from the Kalpitiya quarantine centre, a returnee from Dubai who is in Giragama quarantine centre and a returnee from Russia who is currently in Pitipana quarantine centre.

The total number of Covid-19 cases reported in the country thus far has risen to 1,653.

A total of 819 patients with virus are currently under medical care while 823 have recovered so far.

Ballot paper printing commences; EC to meet tomorrow

June 2nd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

Printing of ballot papers for the General Election 2020 was commenced from today (02), the Government Printer, Gangani Kalpana Liyanage said.

Over 17 million ballot papers are due to be printed for the upcoming election.

The printing of ballot papers is expected to be completed as soon as possible despite issues of employee attendance due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the Government Printer said.

Meanwhile, the Elections Commission is to hold a special meeting tomorrow (03) to discuss the preliminary matters related to holding the general election.

However, Chairman of the Election Commission Mahinda Deshapriya stated that a final decision on the election date would not be arrived at, at this meeting.

Supreme Court dismisses Fundamental Rights petitions challenging election date

June 2nd, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

The Supreme Court has refused to grant leave to proceed with the Fundamental Rights petitions filed challenging the date set by the Elections Commission for the General Election.

The consideration of the petitions which lasted over a period of 10 days came to a conclusion last evening (01) and the court’s decision was set to be announced today (02).

Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya stated that the initial objections raised by the respondent party regarding the petitions have been rejected by the majority of the five-member judge bench.

Accordingly, all Fundamental Rights petitions filed with this regard will be dismissed without being taken up for hearing.

The petitions were heard before the Supreme Court’s five-member judge bench consisting of Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya, Justices Buwaneka Aluvihare, Sisira de Abrew, Priyantha Jayawardena, and Vijith Malalgoda.

Seven parties including Attorney at Law Charitha Gunaratne, Center for Policy Alternatives (CPA), and Journalist Victor Ivan, Samagi Jana Balawegaya filed Fundamental Rights petitions challenging the election date set by the Elections Commission.

The Attorney General, on behalf of the President, Chairman of the Election Commission Mahinda Deshapriya, and Members of the Commission N. J. Abeysekara and Ratnajeevan Hoole have been named as respondents of the petition.

COULD CHINA HELP SRI LANKA TO BE A DEVELOPED NATION? (PART B)

June 1st, 2020

BY EDWARD THEOPHILUS

International news of CNN published that China is becoming to replace the USA in international aid, the total Chinese aid from the year 2000 to 2014 was US $ 354 billion of which a quantum of aid has gone to African nations where combinedly received the US $ 32 billion for 704 projects. Many African countries with rich mining resources were under the rule of European countries, which indiscriminately exploited them but never provided such huge economic supports.  An assistant professor of Politics at the University of British Columbia University found in research that Chinese aid was more attractive to developing countries because no political strings attached Chinese aid which quickly and efficiently disbursed than the assistance from Western nations.

The current Chines Leader Xi Jinping initiated many changes in the Chinese economy after the election to the leadership in 2012 and China’s party conference, Mr. Xi Jinping indicated that his willingness to opening its economy further to the world and CNN pointed out that Huge sums are also expected to be channeled into Xi’s grand plan for building up roads, ports and other infrastructure along the historic silk road” trading routes across Asia, Europe, and Africa. Dubbed the belt and road initiative it aims to create a growing trade network with China at its heart.”

China has played a critical role in the Asian region’s economic development and the growth objectives of all countries in the region are being dependent on the Chinese economy because China has involved in trade with all countries.  Sri Lanka had a close relationship with China for a long period and the relationship had a broader feature such as religious, cultural exchanges, and the supports for infrastructure development of the country.  The impartial American analysis is that Chinese aid supported to a 0.4% increase in world economic growth.  Many developing countries concerned about the effects of Western aid in pushing for political reforms. 

People in Sri Lanka observed that after the defeat of the Rajapaksa regime in 2015 Western nations push for a new constitution, the abolition of the power of the elected president, and changing the election system in the country. The advice directed to Sri Lanka after 2015 created a constitutional mess and the court system has become one of the justice systems that involved in jurisdiction matters of inutile case hearing. 

The experience after the local government election in 2018 showed that the 19th amendment to the constitution made under the advice of the Western countries pushed Sri Lanka into a political and administrative mess.   People of Sri Lanka do not like such a by force pushing to change the political system. As impartial American analysis indicates Chinese supports is significant to lift the economic growth to more than 7%.  During the Rajapaksa regime, China helped Sri Lanka to maintain a higher economic growth but under the Sirisena -Wickramasinghe regime the growth has declined to 3.2%.

 The Western rulers in Sri Lanka bought democratic political principles to the country but they were unable to win the hearts of people as the motives of Western rulers involved in a secret agenda destroying the religious and cultural values of the country, which were rooted in Sri Lanka’s society during many centuries.  One of the examples that people did not trust in the Western values was the story written by Lenard Wolf in the Village in the Jungle.  Lenard Wolf, who was a British administrator in the Southern Province of Sri Lanka, clearly indicated how the democratic justice system of Western rulers did work against the poor Sri Lankans.  Justice means justice which should be equal to everybody but the British justice system has failed to give justice to a poor person.

The democratic values bought to Sri Lanka were vital to changing society.  Despite the purpose of democratic values, Western rulers attempted to interpret values in different ways and used the values to divide society.  Western rulers in Sri Lanka did not support for achieving the dream of people. It seems that people of Sri Lanka would never see Western democratic philosophy as a superior doctrine and many views that democratic philosophy divided the unity of the country and deranged the community.  A former Indian foreign secretary commented in a book written by him that the last period of civil war in the country, Norway wanted to stop the killing of Prabhakaran and allow the terrorist leader to kill more people in the country.  Many occasions Western countries promised to provide financial support for the economic revival of Sri Lanka but they never provided support as promised. 

During the 2015 election, Mr. Ranil Wickramasinghe who strongly opposed to Chinese assistance and later people saw that he was bow down to China looking for assistance. Some English journalists in Sri Lanka were of opinion that Mr. Wickramsinghe’s hate speeches against Chinese aid and China caused many negative consequences to Sri Lanka after the 2015 elections. After the election results, many Chinese aid projects were halted by the new government, and several big projects were later changed as the way China wanted.

During the Korean boom Sri Lanka had an opportunity to manage a good trade balance but when the boom ended the country faced the most critical issues in the economy.  It had an excess production of rubber and a shortage of staple food rice.  At that time. China embarked on Sri Lanka as a survivor of the economy through China Sri Lanka rubber rice pact, which was initiated by RG Senanayake despite the opposition of JR Jayawardene within the cabinet.  Many Western countries or India did not come to help Sri Lanka during that difficult period. People cannot blame to India as it had many problems with a higher population. In the late 1990s prof. Dudley Seers severely criticized the China-Ceylon Rubber Rice Pact and gave a  very bad picture of the bilateral agreement.     

Since the China-Sri Lanka rubber rice pact, which was a bilateral aid agreement, China extended supports to Sri Lanka in a variety of aid packages and India looked at them with a negative point of view because Indian attitudes towards neighboring countries were based on hegemony rather than friendship and coexistence between countries. It may influence international politics. Under the administration of the current prime minister in India, the attitudes of foreign policymakers toward neighboring countries wanted to change but it does not appear that India has radically changed its attitudes toward neighbors. However, after the election of Mr.Gotabaya Rajapaksa, India has made an innate change toward the style of administration of Sri Lanka.

When a country is seeking economic supports from another country it needs understanding that the supports are successfully working and sustain if it contains mutual benefits to both countries.  When Sri Lanka seeks supports from China Sri Lanka needs support to China in return for the benefits gain.  A traditional Sinhala saying was that if anyone drank water from a river and attempt to praise the ocean for that advantage gained it is not the way of expressing gratitude.  The experience in Sri Lanka shows that it obtained support from China in many instances but the country did not attempt to express the gratitude in right ways.  For example, after the civil war, Sri Lanka faced a grave international situation with human rights issues and war crimes investigations. 

COULD CHINA HELP SRI LANKA TO BECOME A DEVELOPED NATION? (PART C)

June 1st, 2020

BY EDWARD THEOPHILUS

When the country was in a difficult time after ending the civil war, the Rajapaksa regime was given strong support by China and Russia, if a situation to let down Sri Lanka arose, both countries promised to exercise their power, most probably veto power against the international attempts to condemn Sri Lanka. India was also concerned about the international developments against Sri Lanka which might later direct to India too.   However, the election campaign in 2015 was manipulated to a hidden motivation of international forces against China, but the frustrated domestic politicians got caught to international forces with knowing or without knowing of undisclosed hidden objectives of foreign forces.  The politics of the domestic front to defeat the Rajapaksa regime was formed by an unholy collision with contradictory hidden objectives, and they used to criticize China against the Rajapaksa regime in the political platform.  That was the mistake that the yahapalana regime was done during the election period in 2015.

Current Sri Lanka’s economy has gone to backwardness in many areas such as foreign assets, international trade, employment generation, inflation, interest rate, poverty, and many other areas. The live television shows indicate that people were demanding the government to reduce inflation and reliefs for day to day difficulties.  The president and the prime minister of the current regime need to tell the truth to people. The Public might disappoint on the condition created by the COVID pandemic and they should understand that the president or the prime minister cannot order economic growth or to reduce the prices of goods and services or to away the corona pandemic they are an effect on the market process. 

The solution to this backwardness is increasing the pace of economic growth and current Sri Lanka needs injecting the US $ 100 billion or more to the economy during the next ten years, however, the economy of the country has no such a capacity and the COVID pandemic has flattened the incoming flow of foreign exchange to the country. Many political reforms, which were taken after 1980 increased spending, which was covered by corruption in previous regimes and no gains received from such spending. 

China provides about the US $ 400 billion foreign assistance to 140 countries it is obvious from current international aid statistics that Sri Lanka cannot get a large sum of cash aid from China during the next 10 years, but Sri Lanka can share this requirement with China using non-cash supports opening the country to Chinese investments in private business and the government sector. 

Many cash assistance needs to pay back and it would impact the repayment capacity of the country.  The attraction of cash and another form of loan for investments have a positive impact on debt services. The policymakers of Sri Lanka need to understand how a country could get supports from China without going into a debt trap. There are many techniques, which could be used to avoid the debt burden to the country, however, Sri Lanka needs to get assistance from China without gaining debt burdens.

Sri Lanka urgently needs Chinese helps for several vital areas.  Tourism development based on cultural and religious-based would enhance foreign exchange earning quickly, however, there are several barriers in the area.  When there is a feeling about the risk of movement, the motivation for travel may be a downward trend. To deal with this trend the government needs to obtain support from the Chinese government to encourage tourists from China to Sri Lanka.

Tourism has identified as an effective to foreign exchange earnings and employment generation, nevertheless, the tourism sector suffered from constraints of planning and investments because the policymakers are lacking knowledge and skills in planning sectoral policies to competitively improve the industry.  The tourist arrivals from China should be annually increased to 5 million.  The current economic trend in the region shows that this is an achievable target with many improvements in the sector with supports of China, the industry needs direct injections of ideas to attract people and investment should be cooperative with China sharing the benefits to both sides. To attract tourists from China and the inflow of investment need changes in the style of business management.

The government may be looking for cash injections like how did Gorbachev seek cash when the Soviet Union collapsed in the early 1990s, it would not happen.  Sri Lanka needs broad support from China to make a positive impact on society.  

Sri Lanka requires tourism sector employees with the ability to speak in the Chinese language. Chinese tourists are not concerned about the English language and want to converse with their language.  Although Sri Lankans treat English as superior Chinese tourists don’t care about it.    Educating the Chinese language to the Sri Lankan tourism sector employees is an essential condition to attract tourists from China while expanding tourism infrastructure, which needs large scale hotels as well as many medium-sized and small hotels. The revenue of tourists is the major factor in selecting residence and usually people tours once in three years or four years.  Chinese tourists like the place where they visit, if places have an environment with a Chinese style speaking in Mandarin language, opportunities with light gambling services, leisure activities, good security, excellently clean services in a residential environment. Many residential services in the tourism industry in Sri Lanka have no clean environment.  

Sri Lanka has thousands of religious places related to all religions and they need to organize and develop as shrines and worshiping places to domestic and foreign tourists. Many religious administrators have no clear understanding of the management of places the management of the environment, religious programs and finance, and many matters. The most significant characteristic of Shinto Buddhism in Japan is to maintain a very clean attractive place to visitors of the shrines bring them the second time.  It needs training in religious administrators.  The best example for this is Japan how they use shrines as an attractive place for tourists.  Although these activities are costly, they will generate a massive volume of employment for the country.

The other essential requirement is the abolition or reduction of the charges for a tourist visa to US$10 for 30 days period because Sri Lanka needs to maintain the sustainability of the industry rather than exploiting tourists. As a result of radical changes in the tourism industry, the country can increase tourist arrivals from China to five million annually during the next ten years.

Without cash injecting into the economy of Sri Lanka, China can encourage its business community to invest in Joint ventures in Sri Lanka.  The concept of joint ventures directly helps Sri Lankans to learn business management and the application of technology.  The process should not be limited to a specific area of the country. 

There are potentials to develop joint ventures for agriculture, industry, construction, and services, and the investment ratio in a joint venture should be limited to or specified to a ratio identified by the government. Chinese investors can offer shares of the business to Sri Lankan and convert the business project to joint ventures.  This type of investment would not affect the debt level of the country and the government’s role is to protect such ventures and liberalize to control the repatriation of earned profits.

The current government of Sri Lanka has no intention to make serious damage to the port and industrial park developments initiated during the Rajapaksa regime before 2015. It is quite clear that Sri Lanka would not gain any advantage through impediments enforcing against Chinese investments. The country needs investments from China and India. Both countries could offer supports to Sri Lanka.  Whichever the political party in Sri Lanka needs understanding that short-term political rhetoric should not mix with long-term economic development policies.

China has effectively and massively engaged in economic development in the Asian region without involving political or ideological differences.  Chinese investments in Korea, Taiwan Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia, and the Philippines positively impacted economic development and similar way Sri Lanka must allow Chinese investors to engage in economic activities.  In this way, Sri Lanka should allow Chinese banks to open branches in Sri Lanka because the baking system in the country has no sufficient capital to finance for foreign investors.  A massive volume of lending capacity of trading banks in Sri Lanka stuck with non-performing credits to government and private sectors, the saving capacity of Sri Lanka is not sufficient to maintain required capital adequacy to make massive quantum of investment finance.  The basic incentive to attract Chinese private investments is allowing Chinese banks to open branches in Sri Lanka and allow such branches to attract deposits from Chines people from all over the world. This strategy would massively increase foreign exchange reserves supporting to increase and stabilize the international value of Sri Lanka Rupee.  

When the market economic system began in 1978, Sri Lanka’s government allowed foreign banks to open branches, despite the opposition directed by domestic banks for paying interest on current account balances, liberalized credit conditions of foreign banks, many American and European bank branches were opened but they left the country after July riots in 1983.  Now Sri Lanka’s war is over, and there is a good environment for investments despite the opposition to Chinese investments.

Do Chinese investments limit to industrial activities?  This is a critical question because of political opinion concerns that investments in agriculture and plantation industry should be in the hands of Sri Lankans, however, agriculture especially the production of rice and agriculture-based industries such as sugar production and many others desperately need modernization with new technology, product invention and cost minimization with improved product qualities. Agriculture and plantation industry alone could be double the production and product quality if the right innovations and qualities applied, therefore, Sri Lanka could massively improve agriculture and plantation sectors with Chinese investments and need opening these two sectors for Chinese investment as joint ventures.

චම්පික සිදු කල ඝාතනයක්, හිටපු නාවුක හමුදාපති ඝාතන උත්සායක් වීඩියෝ හඬපට සහිතව සේනාධිපති හෙලි කරයි.. [Video]

June 1st, 2020

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

හිටපු නාවික හමුදාපති රවීන්ද්‍ර විජේගුණවර්ධන මහතා තමන් ඝාතනය කිරීමට සූදානම් වූ බව ඇවන්ගාඩ සමාගමේ සභාපති නිස්සංක සේනාධිපති මහතා චෝදනා කරයි.

තමන් ඒ සම්බන්ධයෙන් නුගේගොඩ පොලිසියට ද පැමිණිලි කර ඇති බව ද ඔහු පැවසීය.

ඇවන්ගාඩ් සමාගමෙන් කප්පම් මුදල් තමන්ගෙන් ඉල්ලූ බවත් ඔහු පැවසුවේ ජනාධිපති කොමිසමේ සාක්ෂි දීමෙන් පසු මාධ්‍ය වෙත අදහස් පළ කරමිනි.

තමන් ඝාතනය ගෙදර කිරීමට නිවසට එවු ඝාතකයන්ගේ වීඩියෝ පට සහ හඬ පට තමන් සතුව ඇති බවත් ඒවා කොමිසම හමුවට භාරදුන් බවත් ඔහු සඳහන් කළේය.

හිටපු අමාත්‍ය චම්පික රණවක විසින් ඝාතනයක් සිදුකළ ආකාරය තමන් සතුව සාක්ෂි ඇති බව ද නුදුරේදීම ඒවා සාක්ෂි සහිතව හෙළිදරව් කරමුද ඔහු කියා සිටියේය.

රවීන්ද්‍ර විජේගුණවර්ධන සහ රාජිත, තමා ඝාතනය කිරීමට කුමන්ත්‍රණය කළ බවට නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපතිගෙන් චෝදනා (වීඩියෝ)

June 1st, 2020

උපුටා ගැන්ම  හිරු පුවත්

හිටපු නාවික හමුදාපතිවරයෙකු වන රවීන්ද්‍ර විජේගුණවර්ධන හා හිටපු අමාත්‍ය රාජිත සේනාරත්න යන මහත්වරුන් තමා ඝාතනය කිරීමේ කුමන්ත්‍රණය දියත් කළ බව ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගමේ සභාපති නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා පවසනවා.

ඔහු ඒ බව සඳහන් කළේ දේශපාලන පලිගැනීම් සම්බන්ධයෙන් සොයාබැලීම ස්ථාපනය කළ ජනාධිපති කොමිසම හමුවේ සාක්ෂි ලබාදෙමින්.

/>2015.01.15 සිට 2019.11.16 දක්වා සිදුවූ බව කියන දේශපාලන පලිගැනිම් සම්බන්ධයෙන් සෙවීමට පත් කළ ජනාධිපති කොමිෂන් සභාව හමුවේ ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගමේ සභාපති නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා සාක්ෂි දුන්නේ දෙවන දිනටයි.

එහිදී නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා ප්‍රකාශ කළේ, හිටපු ආරක්ෂක ලේකම් ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ මහතා සිරගත කිරීමට උපකාර කරන්නේ නම් තමාට නඩු නොපවරන බවට හිටපු අමාත්‍ය රාජිත සේනාරත්න මහතා ඔහුගේ ලේකම්වරයෙකු මාර්ගයෙන් තමාට යෝජනා කළ බවයි.

එය ප්‍රතික්ෂේප කිරීම හේතුවෙන් ඔහු තමාගෙන් පලි ගැනීමට ක්‍රියා කළ බවද සේනාධිපති මහතා ජනාධිපති කොමිසම හමුවේ පැවසුවා.

රාජිත සේනාරත්න මහතා විසින් එවකට ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් නෞකාව තිබූ ගාල්ල ප්‍රදේශය භාර නියෝජ්‍ය පොලිස්පතිවරයෙකු ලවා තමාට බලපෑම් කළ බවද ඔහු ජනාධිපති කොමිසම හමුවේ පෙන්වා දුන්නා.

නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා සඳහන් කළේ, ගාල්ල මහේස්ත්‍රාත්වරයා සහ ආරක්ෂක අමාත්‍යාංශය විසින් ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගම නීත්‍යානුකූල බවට ප්‍රකාශ කර තිබියදී එම නියෝග නොතකා එම්.වී. මහනුවර නෞකාව නාවික හමුදාව යටතට ගත් බවයි.

එවකට නාවික හමුදාපති වූ රවින්ද්‍ර විජේගුණවර්ධන මහතා මීළඟ තනතුර අපේක්ෂාවෙන් හිටපු අමාත්‍ය රාජිත සේනාරත්න මහතා සමග එක්ව තමා ඝාතනය  කිරීමට සිදුකළ උත්සහයක් පිළිබඳවද ඔහු අනාවරණ කළා.

2015 වසරේ දෙසැම්බර් 31 වැනිදා හිටපු නාවික හමුදාපතිවරයාගේ ප්‍රධාන ආරක්ෂකයින් දෙදෙනෙකු 9mm වර්ගයේ ගිනි අවි සමඟ තමාව ඝාතනය කිරීමට පැමිණි බවත්, තම ආරක්ෂකයින් හේතුවෙන් එම උත්සාහය වැළකී ගිය බවත් ඔහු ප්‍රකාශ කළා.

නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා කොමිසම හමුවේ පැවසුවේ, ඊට අදාළ CCTV දර්ශනද සමග තමා මිරිහාන පොලීසියට පැමිණිලි කළද මෙතෙක් විමර්ශන සිදු නොවූ බවයි.

ඉන් අනතුරුව ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගමට අදාළව තමා අල්ලස් හෝ දූෂණ චෝදනා විමර්ශන කොමිෂන් සභාවට කඳවූ බවත්, එහිදී විමර්ශන සිදුකළ නිලධාරීන් දෙදෙනා විසින් මෙම සිද්ධියේ කිසිදු ගැටලුවක් නොමැති බව තමාට පැවසූ බවත් ඔහු ප්‍රකාශ කළා.

ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සභාපතිවරයා පෙන්වා දුන්නේ, ඉන් අනතුරුව රාජිත සේනාරත්න මහතා ඊට එරෙහිව ප්‍රකාශ නිකුත් කිරීම හේතුවෙන් තමා නැවතත් අල්ලස් කොමිසම හමුවට කැඳවූ බවයි.

ඉන් අනතුරුව දිල්රුක්ෂි වික්‍රමසිංහ මහත්මිය අධ්‍යක්ෂ ජනරාල් ධුරය හෙබවූ සමයේ විමර්ශන සිදුකළ නිලධාරීන් දෙදෙනා තමාට තර්ජනය කළ බවත්, හිටපු ජනාධිපති මහින්ද රාජපක්ෂ හෝ හිටපු ආරක්ෂක ලේකම් ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ යන මහත්වරුන්ට මුදල් දී තිබේදැයි පරීක්ෂා කළ බවත් නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා පැවසුවා.

එහිදී නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා වෙනුවෙන් පෙනී සිටි ජනාධිපති නීතිඥ කුවේර ද සොයිසා මහතා විමසා සිටියේ ගෝඨාභය රාජපක්ෂ මහතාට මුදල් දුන් බවට ඔවුන් ප්‍රශ්න කළේද යන්න පිළිබඳවයි.

අදළ නිලධාරීන් එසේ සිදුකළ බව පැවසූ ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සභාපතිවරයා, ගෝනියක දාලා රුපියල් මිලියන 200 ක් දුන්නා කියා දිවුරුම් ප්‍රකාශයක් ලබාදුනහොත් තමා නඩුවලින් මුදාහරින බවට යෝජනා කළ බවද ජනාධිපති කොමිසම හමුවේ සඳහන් කළා.

මෙහිදී ජනාධිපති නීතිඥ කුවේර ද සොයිසා මහතා සාක්ෂිකරුගෙන් විමසා සිටියේ එවක ජනාධිපති මෛත්‍රීපාල සිරිසේන මහතා හමුවීමට අවස්ථාවක් ලැබුණේද යන්නයි.

වසර 2 ක සිට ලිපි 8 ක් පමණ යොමු කිරීමෙන් අනතුරුව හිටපු ජනාධිපති මෛත්‍රීපාල සිරිසේන මහතා ඔහුගේ නිල නිවසේදී හමුවූ බවත්, ඊට එවකට ආරක්ෂක ලේකම් හේමසිරි ප්‍රනාන්දු මහතා ද සහභාගී වූ බවත් නිශ්ශංක සේනාධිපති මහතා පැවසුවා.

ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගම නාවික හමුදාවට පවරා ගැනීමෙන් පසු රුපියල් බිලියන 10 ක පමණ ආදායමක් රටට අහිමි වී ගැන තමා ජනාධිපතිවරයාට පෙන්වා දුන් අවස්ථාවේදී ඇවන්ට්ගාඩ් සමාගම යළි ආරම්භ කරන ලෙසට ඔහු උපදෙස් දුන් බවද සාක්ෂිකරු ප්‍රකාශ කළා.<

Sri Lanka confirms 11th COVID-19 death

June 1st, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

Sri Lanka has reported the 11th death from the COVID-19 infection, the Ministry of Health confirmed a short while ago.

The deceased is said to be a 45-year-old male who had arrived in the country from Kuwait.

He had been treated for the virus at the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) of the Homagama Hospital where he succumbed to the disease.

Meanwhile, the total count of coronavirus cases reported in the country is at 1,633.

Currently, 822 active cases are under medical care at selected hospitals across the country, as per the Epidemiology Unit.

A total of 801 COVID-19 patients have been discharged from the hospital upon complete recovery from the illness.

Coronavirus: Four more cases move tally to 1,643

June 1st, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

Another four individuals have tested positive for the novel coronavirus, the Ministry of Health confirmed a short while ago.

The latest cases have been found among those who had returned from Bangladesh, according to the Department of Government Information.

Ten cases have been identified from the country so far today (01). Among them are 06 foreign returnees, 02 Navy personnel, and 02 close associates of Army personnel.

Accordingly, the total count of coronavirus cases in Sri Lanka is now at 1,643 cases with 821 of them still under medical care.

811 patients have been discharged from the relevant hospital after recovering. 

The death toll increased to 11 this morning.

Foreign returnee adds to COVID-19 case count; total at 1,634

June 1st, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

A foreign returnee who has tested positive for the novel coronavirus had moved the COVID-19 case count in Sri Lanka to 1,634.

According to the Epidemiology Unit if the Health Ministry, 812 active cases of the coronavirus infection are currently under medical care at selected hospitals across the country.

Meanwhile, with 10 patients marking their recoveries today (01), the total tally of recoveries reported in the country has come to stand at 811 cases.

Sri Lanka witnessed its 11th death from the coronavirus this morning (01) as a 45-year-old male who had returned from Kuwait succumbed to the disease at the Homagama Hospital.

AG orders arrest of former Welikada OIC over Champika’s accident case

June 1st, 2020

Courtesy Adaderana

The Attorney General has instructed the Director of the Colombo Crimes Division (CCD) to obtain a warrant and arrest the former OIC of the Welikada Police Station.

The Attorney General has instructed the CCD to obtain a warrant from a court to arrest the former Welikada OIC on charges of fabricating false evidence in the case filed over the accident involving former minister Patali Champika Ranawaka in Rajagiriya.

COULD CHINA HELP SRI LANKA TO BECOME A DEVELOPED NATION? (PART A)

May 31st, 2020

BY EDWARD THEOPHILUS

The major dream of Sri Lankans since the political independence from Western colonial rules has been to become a developed nation, which could deliver the prosperity to citizens of the country.  The evidence in the past indicates that the economic policy of monarchical reigns of the country was able to accomplish the expectations of people to a reasonable extent, as in history, the wants of people were limited to an arm’s length.   Sri Lankan society was aligned to a seclusion status, in which the expectations of people were bounded to basic needs.  The idea may be challenged by historians as the western theorems explained that past information would be irrelevant for making decisions for the future. It is an agreeable view, and the motivation of people is to revisiting the prosperity that had enjoyed in the past and might be an equal society without class differences. Peoples’ motivation is to go along with modernization despite the artificial misleading in modern society. 

Many archaeologists say that International trade and relations had been intact before the beginning of the Sinhala state.  The ethnic groups in the country also restricted to a few in the past, who did not demonstrate the desire of dividing the country with the support of foreign forces.  In such a background, Sinhala kings satisfied the anticipation of people, despite the minor opposition that remained against the style of ruling in history.

Historical evidence further confirms that Buddhism as the major religion of the country had been played a central and critical role to unite people and guided the political authority to formulate the right economic policies, justice in administration, cultural development, and advancement of civilization with a network of concrete social values.  The Buddhist philosophy focuses to control the desires of people, encouraged sharing the wealth, and looking after the poor people.  People in historical society were listening to religious guidance and attempted to develop religious principles in the day to day life of people.  The Buddhist philosophy effectively contributed to managing the country as a peaceful state and guided Sinhala kings to follow the ruling quality, which was called Dasa Raja Dharmaya”, which was a concept that equals to high-quality governance.

However, the peaceful political, economic, and cultural environment of Sri Lanka was challenged by Indian invaders, who attempted to destroy the economic, political, social, and cultural stability of the country.  The different kinds of invaders arrived from South Indian provinces and attempted to destroy Sri Lanka with a secret agenda, and they had vicious elements against Sinhala people and attempted to destabilize the country by economic, cultural, social, and religious destructions.  There was no historical evidence that the ruling governments at that time in India supported those invaders, but later especially after the independence in 1948, provides clear evidence that the Indian government directly involved in disturbing Sri Lanka’s administration creating the LTTE terrorist movement with the financial support from India.

As a result of Indian influences, the dream of people of Sri Lanka visibly blotted many occasions. The current challenge of the country is defeating the divisive attitudes of people intending to achieve the major dream of people.  To convert the dreams into a reality, Sri Lanka desperately needs broader support from the outside.  Sri Lanka where has a very small market inside and the quality of products and services of the country are needed to be tremendously improved to the international level with the support of the outside world. 

The current market conditions also indicate that Sri Lanka cannot be a strong industrial nation without exportable high-quality productions, but the country has a strong potential to be a nation with high-quality services such as real estate, financial, fuel supply, leisure, tourism, and many others. While this idea had in mind, the COVID pandemic emerged in 2019 that has forced to change the direction of economic activities, especially to promote a production base (Agriculture) with a higher volume and quality and maintain the above-mentioned services absorbing the external and internal socks with alternative strategies. At present, economic planners have the challenge to adjust the contributing ratio from different sectors of the economy while increasing production. 

After the 2015 Presidential and general elections, it seemed that India and Western nations failed to honestly help Sri Lanka as the way promised before the elections.  The West with India ignored the supports for realizing the dream of people and appeared that they were distancing from the promises. It should acknowledge that India extended short-term supports to deal with maintaining foreign exchange reserves (by a currency swap agreement). It needs to acknowledge that India also extends supports to Sri Lanka under the presidency of Mr.Gotabaya Rajapaksa, who requested a currency swap of $ 1.1 billion. It was widely published that India secretly influenced to defeat the Rajapaksa regime, which especially concerned about achieving development targets that associated with China to achieve the dream of people.

The presidential election in 2019 gave a clear message to the West that the secret strategy in 2015 would not last with and new president, Mr.Gotabaya Rajapaksa who is working with a clear understanding that how to deal with other countries and international forces. This point has been recently confirmed by the prime minister of India.

Current official economic statistics demonstrate that Sri Lanka’s economic achievements have transposed to a lower level with a strong influence of the corona pandemic. In 2015 the foreign forces targeted to defeat the Rajapaksa regime to break the association with China and during the yahapalana regime, the western countries have abandoned the country without supporting major economic projects such as Colombo Port City and Hambantota Port and other investment projects. It may have been the influence made by Singapore as the plan to construct Kra Cannel would negatively impact on the revenue flow of Singapore.  

The governor of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka during the yahapalana regime stated: when he observed that the west abandoned the country, Sri Lanka desperately need the support of China and the country is in a difficult situation to find large-scale investors, who can support getting out from current problems”. In fact, during the election period in 2015, the yahapalana advocates ruthlessly criticized China without knowing the truth about the economic strength of China and now they are gradually realizing the fact that China can honestly help Sri Lanka’s people to achieve the dream.

During the COVID crisis, it observed that many international issues against China manipulated by West, Sri Lanka as a small nation shall not be engaged in such pointless arguments and the role of the country is to concern with own issues some stupid guys in Sri Lanka, who doesn’t knowledge of protocol write rubbish in websites and people of the country are not responsible for minority stupidity and China knows the root cause for such foolishness.  

VEN. RAMBUKWELLE SIDDARTHA

May 31st, 2020

KAMALIKA PIERIS

Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha has played a significant role in the preservation of indigenous culture in Sri Lanka. But his contribution has not been recognized and not much is known about him. I searched the literature for references to Ven. Siddhartha, and also asked a friend in Kandy, to find out something about Ven. Siddhartha.

My friend, who has a distant kinship connection to this family, had gone to Rambukwelle temple, situated in the old Teldeniya area. She was shown the grave of Ven. Siddhartha containing his ashes and giving his years of birth and death.  She has also met descendants of Ven., Siddhartha in Rambukwelle village. She was told that that a nephew of Ven. Siddhartha, the son of Siddhartha’s brother, (name with held) had manuscript material on the Ven. Siddhartha. She conveyed this information to me.

Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha was born on 12th December 1889 and died on 8th November 1941. Nothing is known publicly of his childhood, youth or his ordination. The family may be having this information.

What we do know is that he had gone to Calcutta with Anagarika Dharmapala where he came under the influence of Tagore.He obtained a degree in Calcutta, returned home and joined the University College in Colombo   where he taught Sinhala. He  lived in Horton Place when teaching at University.

K.N.O.Dharmadasa, writing on the origins of the Department of Sinhala of the University of Ceylon, observed, that there was a high standard of written Sinhala in Sri Lanka in the first half of the 20th century. That is because bhikkhus such as Hikkaduwe Sri Sumangala and Ratmalane Dhammarama and lay scholars such as W.F .Gunawardhana had set high standards for Sinhala. There was also an active Pirivena education system at the time, led by Vidyodaya (1873) and Vidyalankara (1875) which   insisted on good Sinhala.

This tradition of Sinhala scholarship, nurtured in the Pirivena was transferred to the Sinhala Department of the University, said Dharmadasa. The first two lecturers in Sinhala in University College in the 1940s were Ven. Suriyagoda Sumangala and Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha, both from the Pirivena tradition.

The first lecturer to be appointed to the Department of Sanskrit, Pali, and Sinhala was Rev. Suriyagoda Sumangala who held an MA from the University of Calcutta, continued Dharmadasa. His career which started with much promise ended suddenly with his resignation during the mid-1920s. The next noteworthy lecturer who joined the department was Rev. Rambukwelle Siddhartha who also held an MA from Calcutta. Unfortunately, his career too ended with his sudden demise before the University came into being, concluded Dharmadasa.

There are scattered references which indicate that Ven. Siddhartha was influential in the University. An appreciation of Ven. Narada of Vajiraramaya, Colombo,   said that Narada studied ethics and philosophy at the University College, Colombo, as an external student, where he was able to associate closely with Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha , an oriental scholar monk of repute”.  Olcott Gunasekera confirms this. He stated that Narada had studied ethics and philosophy at University College, Colombo and met Rambukwelle Siddhartha, an oriental scholar monk.

An appreciation of Prof. O.H.de A Wijesekera included a reference to Ven. Siddhartha. Venerable Rambukwelle Siddhartha, Senior Lecturer in the Department  Sanskrit, Pali and Sinhalese  was inculcating in his pupils a love for indigenous literature and the culture of the land, said the writer of this appreciation. Similarly, an appreciation of Ediriweera Sarachchandra  also included a reference to Ven. Siddhartha. ‘Some academics serving at the university led by Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha and Prof. G. P. Malalasekara succeeded in inspiring a feeling for the indigenous culture among university students’ it said.

 But Ven. Siddhartha did not escape criticism. The Sinhala standard at the University College was heavily criticized by Sinhala scholars outside the University , said Dharmadasa. Hela Havula group carried on a relentless campaign against the teachers and teaching of Sinhala in University  College. Hela Havula attacked them, specially  Rev Rambukwelle Siddhartha who was lecturing there.  When Ven. Siddhartha passed away, they criticized the grammar in the obituary poem published on Ven.  Siddhartha, as well.   

Here is a formal photograph of the  teaching  staff of the University College. The date is not given but it can be easily obtained from University  records. It is probably  early 1930s. Ven. Siddhartha is in the second row.

A Sinhala literary society was started in University College in 1923. It appears to have been a shaky organisation. In 1932, there weren’t even five students to make up the quorum and the meetings were cancelled, recalled Tissa Kariyawasam. However, in the 1930s, the University College Sinhala Society was interested in Kandyan dancing due to the teaching of Rambukwelle Siddhartha there, continued Kariyawasam. Malalasekera watching the activities of this society wanted to initiate practical classes in Kandyan dancing but this never materialised, concluded Kariyawasam. The biographer of Pani Bharatha, Anura Priyalal Sirisena added that Ven. Siddhartha had tried to link Udarata dance and Indian dance. 

 The Oriental Faculty of University College had held an annual Mela which showcased indigenous culture. This was intended as a corrective to the Eurocentric approach favoured by the University .My recall is that Ven. Siddhartha’s name was mentioned in connection with the Mela too.

Ven. Siddhartha’s family in Teldeniya had told my friend that Ven. Siddhartha had known nine languages. This is possible. He would have known Sanskrit, Pali, Sinhala, probably Bengali. He definitely knew English.  There is evidence of this. Ven. Rambukwella has edited and translated the Letters of J. D’Oyly. This was published by the Historical Manuscripts Commission in 1937.

Ven. Siddhartha, unlike most Bhikkhus of the time, was well travelled. He has spent several years in each of the two international centers, to which the intelligentsia of the time flocked , Calcutta  in India and London in the UK. In addition to Calcutta, Ven. Rambukwelle has also lived in London. He was the incumbent bhikkhu at London Buddhist Vihara from 1933-1937. G.Uswatte arachchi says Ven. Siddhartha was at the   School of African and Asian studies (SOAS).

This writer, Kamalika Pieris, writing on indigenous dance stated ‘Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha knew to dance, sing vannam and play the udekki. He composed a new Gajaga vannama.’ This was based   on a statement by Tissa Kariyawasam.

Rambukwelle Siddhartha, with the assistance of Urapola Kiribanda used to sing vannamas playing the udekki, recalled Tissa Kariyawasam. Siddhartha thera was a clever singer and dancer too. He was the composer of the new Gajaga vannama, added Kariyawasam.  Uswatte arachchi supported this view. Rambukwelle Siddhartha was reputed to be able to sing Vannam beautifully, said Uswatte arachchi.  This is all I have been able to find out about Ven. Rambukwelle Siddhartha.

ELECTION COMMISSION AND ITS ROLE – TO HOLD ELECTIONS OR NOT TO HOLD ELECTIONS

May 31st, 2020

By M D P DISSANAYAKE

As Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapakse said holding of the elections is the duty of the Elections Commission.   Has it discharged its constitutional obligations?

For the past four and half years, it failed to conduct several elections at lower level  of democratic governance structure.  It had various reasons, some of the reasons were due to so called delimitation  issues.  But previous government and the TNA successfully  combined together to somehow influence the EC to succumb to postponing elections.

The President dissolved the Parliament on 2nd March, 2020.   The 2nd of June, 2020 is not far away.  The  Supreme Court is still going through the petitions.

These are interesting issues for Law Students as well as Legal Practitioners.

If the EC had conducted the Elections as it was scheduled to be held on May 27,  by now we have a new parliament. 

On Covid19,  Sri Lanka had 10 deaths, less than 1%, compares very favourably with world standards.  Our health system is likely to attract international attention for an excellent workmanship.

On the other hand our Elections Commission is likely to attract international attention for an not so excellent workmanship.

Interesting days are ahead.

Comparing Sri Lanka’s July83 riots to US 2020riots following murder of George Floyd

May 31st, 2020

Sri Lanka’s 1983 July riots” cannot omit to mention the killing of 13 Sri Lankan soldiers that presumably precipitated and justified the attack that came to be termed a ‘racial’ ‘ethnic riot’. No one thought to question how killing of 13 soldiers on 23 July by LTTE terrorists and an attack organized by the ruling government could end up getting classified as a racial/ethnic riot. Fast forward to 2020 – riots are taking place across US precipitated as a result of 4 US policemen killing 1 black American. These riots cannot be termed racial/ethnic either. There are many similarities to be taken from these two incidents while also providing some food for thought particularly the need to exonerate the Sinhalese who have been unfairly accused of attacking the minority Tamils, just as all white Americans should not be attacked for what happened to George Floyd. As can be seen from the riots across the US, many white Americans angered by killing of George Floyd joined the protests, just as many a Sinhalese braved the attackers to safeguard their Tamil neighbors and friends in July 1983. Ironically, July 1983 riots is also known as ‘Black July’.

George Floyd was killed by 4 policemen who were using excessive pressure with one policemen’s knee suffocating him to death. All this was screened live. Back in Sri Lanka in 1983 there were no smartphones to record what took and there was no social media to demand justice. George was black and the cops were white. In Sri Lanka, the oft spread narrative was that Sinhalese were attacking Tamils. This was far from the truth but it was politically advantageous for many and Sinhalese became the convenient punching bag for all and sadly continues still.

The US demonstrations that turned into riots that turned into looting, vandalism and anarchy had nothing to do with avenging the death of a black man. The rioters and attackers were not all black. The protestors were also white. How can looting shops, smashing shop windows and car windows or writing graffiti on churches avenge or bring back George Floyd or punish the killers? 

Similarly, 13 Sri Lankan soldiers were killed by LTTE. It was true, the soldiers were Sinhalese. 35 Sri Lankan soldiers had been ambushed and killed between 1981 and 1983. It was also true that the government in power decided to use the issue to create an ethnic issue and in so doing incriminated the Sinhalese unfairly. The thugs and governmental backers that attacked Tamil homes did so being brought in buses just like what is taking place in some states in US. President Trump also refers to them as ‘thugs’. The ‘thugs’ in July 1983 Sri Lanka had electoral lists of Tamils. That it was a government-arranged attack is clearly proven by the fact that the rich residential areas where Tamil friends of the government resided were given police/military protection. If this was some spontaneous anti-Tamil attack by Sinhalese, why would only the Government’s Tamil friends be safeguarded and how did they have copies of voter register? 

It was the same UNP government that started race attacks in 1978 after coming to power, burnt the Jaffna library in 1981 (attacks on Tamils after LTTE robbed bank & killed 2 policemen) and did not hold democratic elections in 1982. 

Just as many a white American felt angered and saddened to watch US police kill a man handcuffed and lying on the floor and joined the demonstrations to protest police aggression, the Sinhalese too boldly came out to safeguard their Tamil friends and neighbors from harm. It may not be savoury to the narrative to bring out these stories of friendship and unity but it is an injustice against the Sinhalese not to do so. For 37 years Sinhalese have been falsely accused of something they never did. Sinhalese did not attack Tamils. Organized thug gangs did.

Would the white Americans like to continuously be held responsible for George Floyd’s murder when none of them took part in it? How fair is the world to judge the white Americans for a crime committed by 4 policemen? Similarly, for what UNP thugs and their leaders in the UNP did, the blame cannot be credited to the Sinhalese just because the story is juicy and more sensational than laying blame upon the then UNP government. 

As we see footage of the rioters looting shops, breaking car windows, shop windows, putting graffiti all over churches, setting ablaze police stations, city halls etc — none of these acts are connected to George Floyd’s death neither are they an excuse or justification to loot and cause mayhem. During the 1983 riots many a Tamil home was looted by government patronized thugs who were not only Sinhalese but Muslims and Tamils too. Riots and anarchy provide early Christmas for any looter who doesn’t care what race or religion they belong to so long as they can grab anything valuable to be sold or pawned.

Let’s not forget that with an election looming in the US, the political opposition is all out to destroy the image of the current leader. Much as we may like or dislike him, we cannot overlook the political opportunism that must be taking place. Just like busloads of thugs were transported to attack Tamils by the UNP government, bus-loads of rioters are alleged to be transported in US too. There are some amazing similarities in these two disjointed incidents. 

In such a scenario it is impossible to call it an ethnic riot or a riot by Sinhalese against Tamils. Just like the riots taking place across the US cannot be classified as a racial riot. Today, one incident is enough for the mischief vultures to play havoc. This is why most often the false flags and fake stories are being actually funded to cause mayhem by those that have ulterior motives and agendas. It is without a doubt that the July 1983 riots was a well-organized attack but the May2020 unfortunate incident that happened to George Floyd may not have been planned but as a result of government inaction, the mischief makers manipulated and made use of the situation to their advantage. It takes just one stone and a thrower and the rest will be re-written by history. 

History must record the George Floyd incident as simply a murder by 4 US cops on their own. Linking the incident to the disproportionate arrests and harassment of blacks by US administration is left to the US Govt. But certainly the 4 cops deserve their due punishment. 

History has recorded Sri Lanka’s 1983 July riots unfairly. This injustice to the Sinhalese cannot continue and we hope that the Tamil families who were helped by their Sinhalese friends come forward to undo the injustice to the Sinhalese. We have waited 37 years for justice to prevail and still waiting.    

The International Commission of Jurists in their report claims that though the official death toll was 387 – out of this 50 dead were Sinhalese. Their deaths have never got media attention neither has the fact that the ICJ report also includes that some Tamils had destroyed their homes/businesses to collect insurance to facilitate applying for refugee status and lied their way abroad. 

Sinhalese do not have to apologize for July1983 just as white Americans don’t have to apologize for George Floyd’s murder but the UNP Govt has to as do the Minneapolis police dept & their superiors.

One incident in 1983 is used as a battering ram against Sinhalese but the over 300 attacks by LTTE terrorists against unarmed civilians never get media attention. https://www.sinhalanet.net/history-needs-to-be-corrected-july-1983-unp-attacked-tamils-not-the-sinhalese

Shenali D Waduge

George Floyd murder enflames US: America is a failed state

May 31st, 2020

On 26 May 2020 social media watched a black man (George Floyd) handcuffed and pinned to the pavement pleading to the 4 white American police officers – ‘I can’t breathe’. Onlookers watching George, whose neck was being pressed by a cop’s knee, pleaded for his release. Smartphones enabled the entire world to watch a human life cut short live. George was not the only black man to have been unfairly delivered ‘justice’ and he is unlikely to be the last. What unfolded thereafter across US was a cocktail of maladies coming home to roost in a country that has reigned by its supremacist manipulation of wars, elections, governments, foreign political leaders and even terrorists. What we now foresee is the unfolding of numerous agendas revolved around forthcoming elections abusing protests on behalf of George. America has become a victim of its own manipulations rolled out on other countries now being unleashed at home. The death has also brought to the focus and exposed the double standards of the UNHRC/international human rights organizations and other righteous mouthpieces who remain mum. George Floyd’s death is bringing to the surface a corrupt and unfair international systems & players that needs to now be replaced while signaling the fall of the American empire.

https://www.facebook.com/dimuth.gunawardena/videos/10158674256017658/

US population is 328m of which Blacks make up 42m – less than 13% of population but accounts for 30% of US shooting fatalities. The US justice system is such that 6.7million are in some form of correctional centre with 2.2million in prison. African Americans are more likely than white Americans to be arrested; once arrested, they are more likely to be convicted; and once convicted, and they are more likely to experience lengthy prison sentences”

UN/UNHRC/Human Rights Groups SILENT

5 days since the murder of George Floyd and not a single statement or condemnation by international entities that does not blink to issue statements if such occurred in other countries. We can recall how UNHRC and entities went to town over Rathupaswela. In US, over 25 states are protesting with riots and curfew imposed and deafening silence from any of these entities. Minneapolis police station itself has been set ablaze. Vandalism, anarchy, windows of cars & shops broken, looting (while America’s rich got $434b richer from corona handouts), are just some of the horrifying footage being relayed across the world. In Chicago there is footage of cops being dragged through the streets. St. Patrick’s Cathedral in New York City has graffiti all over it and police cars have been set on fire in Philadelphia. Nashvilles historic court house & city hall has been set on fire. Protestors have even approached White House. The white nations called the Third World as uncivilized! 

https://www.facebook.com/ESJishome/videos/722765301859595/

You can be sure that these entities would be writing a different narrative if what was happening in US was happening in a third world country. Such crass bias and hypocrisy is now exposed.

Yet the silence of the UN/HR groups have sealed their bias and their partiality. Media that has been hounding Sri Lanka twisting and turning every incident to denigrate the majority have little to say except to sensationalize and turn the event into political propaganda for their paymasters. It was social media and alternative media that showed the world the injustice to George proving that mainstream media (both print and electronic) are fast losing their sheen. The day of force-feeding news and brainwashing people by editors and columnists-for-life is waning and their shelf life is now virtually over. 

While the oft unspoken racism and segregation that existed institutionally and was said to have been resolved, continues still in the US. America’s lack of compassion for humanity except to lavish so in words was seen in its corona record sheet. Always wanting to be the first in all, US ironically has grabbed gold medal for corona deaths now exceeding 100,000 while equally competitive rich EU nations hold the top 10 slots for most corona deaths. Has the curse fallen upon them or is it mere incompetence coming to light and showing that these rich countries who consider everything as a commodity with a price tag cannot look after their own or will not think twice to even grade who they care for, first. Half of all corona fatalities in Europe have been the old and aged in nursing homes in a Western world where to be old is now regarded as a liability for the political and economic system and they are not needed anymore. Human rights have gone to the dogs today.

https://www.trtworld.com/magazine/the-massacre-of-italy-s-elderly-nursing-home-residents-35575?fbclid=IwAR1Z9ssf4Xp4vvYvRpmEF8MXDG2nqIOwob1NKKDuW6O3N22BpyAxoG57OWA

Those holding mantle as human rights commissioners by their silence have shown they are simply mouthpieces of euro-centric white supremacist ideology. Who wants a world system that hands justice in different formats depending on the victims colour, race, religion – is what ICC is doing against Africa & how UNHRC has violated its own mandate against Sri Lanka creating legally questionable precedents! 

We need a new UN located outside the West where the Third World is still waiting accountability and reparations for colonial crimes. Third World must have a larger say as they continue to suffer via neocolonial crimes by the same colonial violators! 

Many are manipulating the situation unfolding in US. It is America’s turn to experience the regime change and manipulations America has been masters of. The masters at regime change and false flags are even experiencing busloads of protestors being transported to create mayhem. All that the US funds in other countries is now being enacted back home!  

The country that has been delivering democracy, human rights, rule of law, law & order, justice for minorities, anti-racism, ant-discrimination blah blah blah to the world is now aflame because US is guilty of the very acts US accuses other countries of committing! 

“When the looting starts, the shooting starts.” Is this US democracy! 

Who will deliver democracy to US now?

Shenali D Waduge

තොණ්ඩමන්ගේ අවමගුලේ සංවිධායක වෛද්‍ය අනිල් ජාසිංහට තර්ජනය කරලා..

May 31st, 2020

උපුටා ගැන්ම ලංකා සී නිව්ස්

අභාවප‍්‍රාප්ත හිටපු අමාත්‍ය ආරුමුගම් තොණ්ඩමන් මහතාගේ අවමඟුල් කටුයුතුවලට සහභාගි වූ කිසිවෙකුට හෝ කොවිඞ් 19 ආසාදනය වී නව රෝගීන් පොකුරක් මතුවුවහොත් නිරෝධායන පනතේ රෙගුලාසිවලට පටහැනිව යමින් කටයුතු කිරීම පිළිබදව ජාතික හා ජාත්‍යන්තර වශයෙන් නඩු පවරන බව ශ්‍රී ලංකා මහජන සෞඛ්‍ය පරික්ෂකවරුන්ගේ සංගමයේ සභාපති උපුල් රෝහණ මහතා අනතුරු අඟවයි.

එම අවමඟුලේ කටයුතු සංවිධානය කරමින් සිටි එක් පුද්ගලයෙක් නිරෝදායන පනතේ නිසි බලධාරියා වන සෞඛ්‍ය සේවා අධ්‍යක්ෂ ජනරාල්වරයාට පවා දුරකතනයෙන් තර්ජනය කළේ යැයි තම සංගමය වෙත වාර්තා වී ඇතැයි ද හෙතෙම කියයි.

මියගිය අයෙකුගේ මෘත ශරීරය විකුණාගෙන කමින් දේශපාලන බලය ලබාගැනීම සදහා ඡන්ද සිඟමනේ යෙකෙනවාට අමතරව නීති ගරුක රාජ්‍ය නිලධාරින්ගේ රාජකාරිය බාධා කිරීමට තරම් සමහර පුද්ගලයින්ට බලය ලබාදී ඇත්තේ කවුරුන් දැයි සොයා බලා නිසි පියවර ගන්නැයි ජනාධිපතිවරයා ගෙන් ඉල්ලා සිටින බව ද හෙතෙම කියයි.

මෙම පිරිස සියලූ නිරෝධායන නීති හා සෞඛ්‍ය උපදෙස් අමු අමුවේ උල්ලංඝණය කළ බව රටම දන්නා බවත් තවමත් රට අනතුරක පවතින අවස්ථාවක මෙවැනි විසූක දස්සන වලට එරෙහිව සමස්ත රට පුරා පක්ෂ විපක්ෂ සියලූ කණ්ඩායම් වෘත්තිකයන් සහ සියලූ ජන කොටස් පෙළ ගැසිය යුතු යැයි ද ඔහු සදහන් කරයි.

ආරම්භයේ සිටම කොවිඞ් 19 ව්‍යාප්තියට එරෙහිව දිවා රෑ නොබලා කටයුතු කළ සෞඛ්‍ය වෛද්‍ය නිලධාරින් මහජන සෞඛ්‍ය පරික්ෂකවරුන්, ඇතුළු ⁣ක්‍ෂත‍්‍ර නිලධාරින් සෞඛ්‍ය කාර්ය මණ්ඩල, රෝහල් කාර්ය මණ්ඩල තවත් හෙම්බත් කරවන මෙවැනි අනවශ්‍ය කටයුතු රටට වැරදි පූර්වාදර්ශ සපයා ඇතැයි ද ඔහු ගේ අස්සනින් යුතුව නිකුත් කරන ලද නිවේදනයක සදහන් වේ.

සෞඛ්‍ය කාර්ය මණ්ඩල, අනෙක් රාජ්‍ය අංශ මෙන්ම මහජනතාවද පසුගිය කාලය පුරා සිදුකල කැපකිරීම් තුට්ටුවකට මායිම් නොකරන මෙම අසික්තිත දේශපාලන ව්‍යාපෘතිය මියගිය තොණ්ඩමන් මහතාට කරන විශාල අගෞරවයක් බවත් මේ වැරදි ආදර්ශ නිසා සමස්ත ජනතාවගේ කැප කිරීම අඩුවී ඇතැයි පර්යේෂකයින් පෙන්වා දෙන බවත් ඔහු තම නිවේදනයේ සදහන් කරයි.

– lankadeepa


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