Without shadow of a doubt ,it was the greatest game ever and lessons learnt

July 15th, 2019

Dr Sarath Obeysekera

Yesterday we saw every element of good spirit , sense of responsibility , integrity , showing one’s courage in a fight until you live or die, how not to give up the task entrusted until last breath.

We can elaborate many such human qualities humans and animals have.

Two teams of nations with players predominantly with fair skin colour, showed us how to fight.

We were under the same race as a colony  for many many years .

They left our country after building much of the infrastructure we need, and also the bureaucracy to govern .

When they landed on our soil and walked into the resplendent interior of the country, they determined to plant coffee and tea in a difficult terrain  to earn money and spread their religion and culture to our people

We may condone what these nations did to us but we should learn one thing .

We should learn how to live with dignity and honestly and foster courage and endurance , 

We had few dark patches in our history after the Colonial Powers  retreated  who may have left some some scars  in our minds.

Latest incidents involving Muslim extremism should not hamper our determination to overcome the emotional -feeling and hatred . 

We should fight and play together.

Finally in yesterday’s game we have seen how losing team behaved in ,” a gentleman’s manner” .

But I felt sad about the Kiwis as they are also a gentle nation who have shown courage and patience       until the last breadth.

Leave-out racism aside what our leftists and some clergy practice for their own benefits.

Let us learn from this great game 

  Absorb what is useful, discard what is useless and add what is specifically your own”. Bruce Lee

Dr Sarath Obeysekera

TO HANG OR NOT TO HANG: ANOTHER PERSPECTIVE

July 14th, 2019

Sugath Samarasinghe

Being an ignoramus, I was neither for nor against this idea of Judicial Executions. Yet I have been reading most of the stuff that is being written mostly against the idea. I am stuck by the mostly pseudo intellectual arguments that is being written, I am wondering whether there is no other approach to this issue; and after reading the article the article of Dr. Nihal Jayawickrame in ‘The Island’ last Sunday, it was virtually like the last straw that broke the back of the camel! I thought I must respond to this pseudo intellectualism. For instance he asks whether it is proper for Buddhists to approve judicial killings. Now let us stop kidding. I think Dr. J is trying to pull wool over our eyes. It is true that it is more than 2000 years ago the first disciple of the Buddha took upon himself I shall not take life”. Does it mean that no Buddhist has ever killed anybody since then? Several Kings came to listen to and discuss Dhamma with the Buddha. Did he ever ask the kings not to execute criminals in their kingdoms, as it was the criminal justice system of the day, because that was contrary to what he preached? He left state craft to the kings, because it was not his business. He was one who left his kingdom in search of a truth which was beyond statecraft. In fact, among the Jataka Tales there is a story where he as a Bodhisthva king tried to mix criminal justice with Dhamma, messed up the whole system and was forced leave kingship to the jungles for meditation. So it is not necessary to re-discover wheel all over again. The two does not go together like cheese and cake. Thus, it is not necessary to misdirect ourselves with such false arguments.

Then there is another situation for us to learn from. We had an unending Terrorist ‘war’ running for thirty years. All these intellectuals both local and foreign, and of course the usual do gooders like the US , Canada, UK and Europeans, mostly one time colonialists, told us that it was an ‘unwinnable war’ and that the only way out was through negotiation. But when they had such problems like in Iraq, Libya of Syria they had no hesitation to using unethical and uncivilized means to achieve their targets. At last, a villager from the paddy fields of down South came up, he probably knew little English and may even have been originally a village thug (!). He said that is enough” and took on the Terrorists head on, and finished the matter! And now what? The hypocrites of the West are splitting their hairs, to send him to gallows for ‘war crimes’! And our intellectuals are with them. When the Terrorists were creating havoc here they were all in hiding, pontificating; they sent their children abroad for protection and education. Now that peace is restored, they preach that to rejoice the hard earned freedom is nothing but ‘triumphalism’, when the WWII victory is still being celebrated in the West. Isn’t this funny logic?

Now another villager who also knows little English and therefore his mind not cluttered with pseudo intellectualism, has come from the backwoods of Polonnaruwa (difficult to pronounce for Anglophiles of Colombo!), wants to hang some convicted drug dealers to see whether he could reduce the drug problem that is stalking this country, like Duterte of Philippines. Duterte told his detractors and Western critics Go to hell. I owe an explanation only to people of my country.” Such commonsense is abhorrent to these people.

This man, Maithripala, for whom 62 ½ lakhs of people had voted (though now we cannot find them!) has, let us admit, dealt the biggest damage on the Drug world here so far, and wants to see whether he could deal it a knockout blow if possible, may be as a political gambit. But is willing to go with it unlike any of his predecessors dared to, whether it is unethical or not according to conventional intellectual thinking of which he does not know. He, in his naivety, seems to think unprecedented problems need unprecedented solutions”. Why not let him have a go ahead and watch the outcome, especially since we too do not have a solution?

His detractors may say how could you play with other people’s life like that? But let us not forget that he is the President for whom 6 and a half million people voting directly, whether we like it or not now. Does he reflect the majority view of the people with whom sovereignty is said to lie? These intellectuals seem to equate their acquired views to be the view of the people. Isn’t this simple humbuggery? I am told that when the Daily Mirror carried out a public poll on this, 63% had voted for hanging.

Besides, look at the enormous extent of social devastation that the Drug menace is doing to this country. Why are these pseudo intellectuals not addressing this major aspect of the problem? How can one argue only looking at a single facet of this matter? Besides this, this menace is corrupting the entire Prison system. The day it will corrupt and intimidate the other limbs of the criminal justice system is not too far away. It is common knowledge that our political system has already become a victim of the Drug mafia. Is the Opposition Leader and the Prime Minister expecting financial support from the Drug lords at the coming elections?  Otherwise why cannot they not keep their gaps shut in this critical moment?

I am told that countries like Malaysia and Singapore have the death penalty for Drug dealers. And their drug problem seem to be contained. I also recall that when some Australian drug smugglers were to be hung in Malaysia some time ago, the Western detractors and Human Rights people appealed to that government, Malaysia’s reply was: Just respect our laws”. Why cannot we an independent country think like that? What is this backboneless servile thinking?

These intellectuals are horrified at the suggestion of bringing back capital punishment as inhuman and uncivilized. But thousands of people die on the roads due to driving like maniacs. So many hundreds are murdered daily in society, so many commit suicide. We have not seen concern expressed on all these tragedies and remedies suggested by these grandees. Then, who is concerned with the victims of these crimes. They and their families suffer in silence. There is no one to care for or bring solace to them. Also convictions in these cases is rare to come by. The slightest benefit of the doubt is given to the suspect. Trials are woefully delayed. Witnesses are intimidated and some die. While all this is happening around us, these pseudo intellectuals raise such a hue and cry when someone tries to do something decisive. I wonder whether they are genuinely concerned about human welfare. As far as I see, in this imperfect world there are no perfect answers to all these problems. Yet something has to be done, no doubt.

Some of them argue on the level of proof and judicial procedures. It is quite well known of the existing due process in operation. It is detailed as practically as possible to avoid a mistake by this fine comb procedure. The Sathasivam case is in fact an example where benefit of doubt was eventually given in favour of the accused. There are many other examples.

Then Dr. J has questioned the manner in which the President has selected the four persons to be hanged from among the drug offenders. As long as they are all drug offenders who are duly condemned to death, does it so much matter which one is taken first or second? I am told there is a convict who was held responsible for having Judge Ambepitiya who found him guilty, killed? For whose sake did that Judge do that? So what is the limit for ‘retributive justice’? Isn’t there some conclusion in these matters? Can good governance be maintained like that? We know of the grave situation prevailing in some Latin American countries like Columbia, Bolivia and Mexico where governance has become virtually impossible, that at a point no one was willing to become the IGP in Mexico. Things are bad here. But need we wait doing nothing till we come to that pass arguing whether death penalty is good or bad? Let some common sense prevail.

We are told by the Police Anti-Narcotics Bureau that this country is considered a soft target for drug trafficking because of the soft laws and corrupt politicians. This shows that unless someone takes a drastic step as this even as an experiment, we are doomed to eventually become a drug heaven.

Dr. J had ended his article in persuading the President to change his mind with the following quotation:

…execution of the death penalty as described by Professor Chris Barnard:

“The man’s spinal cord will rupture at the point where it enters the skull, electro-chemical discharges will send his limbs flailing in a grotesque dance, eyes and tongue will start from the facial apertures under the assault of the rope and his bowels and bladder may simultaneously void themselves to soil the legs and drip on the floor”.

I recall that a beautiful eighteen year school girl in Kayts Island was gang raped and killed in brought daylight that scandalized the entire nation. One accused had even videoed it to make money out of it by showing it in Switzerland. I would like to ask Dr. J whether this unfortunate girl would have felt much different when raped by five people and killed. Just imagine that such things happen in our midst in our country where we too live. How should we deal with it?

I am still not promoting judicial killing. But want to highlight the fact that this is not an open and shut matter where we could pontificate on right and wrong. Let some common sense also prevail.

Sugath Samarasinghe

Robberies in broad daylight

July 14th, 2019

Dr Sarath Obeysekera 

In colloquial sinhala we have words like Kamba horu, pal  horu, neelakasa horu, ali horu, Karawala horu , Ali baba Saha horu hathaliya, jaraa horu , and  may  be few more pseudonyms ,to name a few who are robbers.

When you read about the robbing which had taken place in Sri Lankan Air lines published in Sunday Paper today  and plethora of newspaper articles about Robbing the Central Bank , we Sri Lankan should start seriously think before we place of cross to elect next parliament and their leaders.

There was s news item sometime back when a girl trespassed into a coconut land and stole few coconuts because she did not have money to eat , the judge almost put her in the prison.

But the crooks who have stolen national wealth are freely roaming around .

When we heard about chief of staff of the head of the state and another head of a State Corporation being caught red handed when they were counting the loot ,  we remember the Sinhala saying wattath niyarath goyam ka man Kaata pawadami a Amaruwa

{ in a poor translation in means to whom can we complain when Paddy cultivation is consumed by the fence and bund which is supposed to be protecting it

“Power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.”

When people get power, they always do mean, dishonest things. We shouldn’t allow anyone to have too much power.

Dr Sarath Obeysekera 

England win Cricket World Cup: Ben Stokes stars in dramatic victory over New Zealand

July 14th, 2019

By Stephan Shemilt Courtesy  BBC Sport at Lord’s

CC Men’s Cricket World Cup final, Lord’s
New Zealand 241-8 (50 overs): Nicholls 55, Woakes 3-37, Plunkett 3-42
England 241 all out (50 overs): Stokes 84, Buttler 59, Neesham 3-43, Ferguson 3-50
England win after super over
Scorecard

England beat New Zealand to win the men’s World Cup for the first time after one of the most amazing games of cricket ever played was tied twice.

In an emotional and electric atmosphere at Lord’s, both sides scored 241 in their 50 overs and were level on 15 when they batted for an extra over apiece.

It meant England were crowned world champions by virtue of having scored more boundary fours and sixes – 26 to New Zealand’s 17 – in the entire match.

That it even got to that stage was astonishing in itself and came as a result of a barely believable conclusion at the home of cricket – the first tie in a World Cup final.

England required 15 from the last over of the regular match. Ben Stokes hit a six and then benefited when a throw from the deep hit his bat as he dived for ground and was inadvertently deflected for four overthrows.

He could not get the two needed from the last ball – Mark Wood was run out coming back for the second – but ended 84 not out and joined Jos Buttler for the super over.

In glorious evening sunshine, they were roared on by a febrile crowd that belted out Sweet Caroline in the change of innings.

When New Zealand replied, Jimmy Neesham hit Jofra Archer’s third ball for six, then scrambled to leave Martin Guptill needing two from the last delivery.

As Jason Roy’s throw came in from deep mid-wicket, a diving Guptill was short when Buttler removed the bails, sending England and the whole of Lord’s into delirious celebration.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/cricket/48983890

Sajith’s wife speaks as future first lady

July 14th, 2019

Courtesy The Daily Mirror

Jalani Premadasa, the wife of Sajith Premadasa on Saturday addressing and event said that she appeared before them as the first lady of future leader of the country.

The first Women’s Conference of the ‘Jathika Maha Sabha’ in Hatton was held at the D.K.W. Cultural Hall in Hatton on Saturday under the patronage of Mrs Premadasa.

I know that you would have to face to many problems, if all of you do not own a land. Even though I cannot give you a quick solution to this, I urge you that I have come in front of you as the first lady of the future leader Sajith Premadasa, who has expectations in your heart,” she said.

Although Minister Sajith Premadasa was unable to attend the event he and I are dedicated to serve the public and do a great service to the poor and the needy,” she said.

She said Sajith Premadasa was a leader who had not confined to the Minister post or to Colombo.
I promise that he would give a solution to your land issues,” she said.(Ranjith Rajapaksha)

Rishad cleared of allegations by CID – Ranil

July 14th, 2019

Yohan Perera Courtesy The Daily Mirror

Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe on Sunday said there were as many as 300 allegations against Minister Bathiudeen and a bulk of them were baseless. “The CID reports have cleared Mr. Bathiudeen,” the Prime Minister said.

After the Easter Sunday attacks there was an allegation that Minister Bathiudeen tried to influence the Army Commander into releasing the son of an acquaintance. However, the army chief later denied and said the minister did not attempt to influence him. The CID had sent a report on Mr. Bathiudeen to the Speaker,” he said addressing a public meeting in Kinniya to mark the opening a building for Kinniya Central College.   

He said instructions had been given to the Parliamentary Select Committee probing the Easter Sunday attacks and the CID to brief Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith.  

Catholics have legitimate concerns about the investigation process. They are entitled to know whether investigations are being carried out properly or not,” he said.   

The CID has completed investigations into the Easter Sunday attacks and a report has been handed over to the Speaker. He had referred it to me and to the Parliamentary Select Committee probing the bomb attacks, the PM said.   

However some people have said they reject the CID reports. They have said they are not satisfied with the investigations that were being carried out with regards to former Minister Rishad Bathiudeen. The reports have cleared Mr. Bathiudeen when it comes to 300 complaints filed against him by various individuals.

However CID has submitted their investigation reports to the Attorney General and had wanted him to file legal action against some suspects. It is not advisable to reject these reports as lawyers for some of those facing charges will be able to argue that it is not possible to file legal action against their clients as certain persons have rejected the CID reports as lacking credibility, the PM added.  

The Prime Minister said all ethnic groups should be proud to be Sri Lankans. The Sinhalese will not lose anything by calling themselves Sri Lankans. Likewise Tamils and Muslims should first think of themselves as Sri Lankan before identifying with their respective ethnicities,” he said.(

Will not allow CBK to destroy UNP’s identity – Ravi

July 14th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

Former President Chandrika Bandaranaike and her clan in the UNP will not be allowed to destroy the identity of the party, says Minister Ravi Karunanayake.

The minister stated this addressing the media following a religious event held at Kataragama Kiriwehera last evening (13).

Although Chandrika Bandaranaike is the organizer of Attanagalla electorate, she cannot even win her electorate and it is ridiculous to continue to work with such a person, the minister further said.

Responding to a question raised by a media person on the implementation of the death penalty, the minister said the UNP including himself is against this decision. The death penalty is inappropriate for a country like Sri Lanka, he added.

Amendments to Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act to be presented to Justice Min

July 14th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

The proposal with the recommendations to amend the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act will be presented to the Minister of Justice and Prison Reforms Thalatha Atukorale tomorrow (15), stated MP A. H. M. Fowzie.

The Muslim parliamentarian recently held a meeting to discuss the amendment of the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act.

The proposal contains 11 amendments to the Act including the legal age for a Muslim marriage.

The amendments include:

-The age of marriage for both the bride and the groom should be 18 years
-The bride should sign the Register of Marriage as a sign of her consent
-Upgrade the required qualification of a Kadi to Attorney-at-Law
-Permit female Kadis (women who will adjudicate family law of Muslims)

The draft bill, which contains the relevant proposals, is to be tabled at the parliament after gaining the approval of the Cabinet of Ministers.

Intelligence officers shouldn’t be exposed through media – Mahinda

July 14th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

State Intelligence Officers including the Head of the State Intelligence Service should not be revealed through media, says the Leader of the opposition Mahinda Rajapaksa.

He expressed these views speaking to journalists in Colombo, today (14).

A group of women who sell flowers near the Mihintale sacred sites called on the Opposition Leader today.

They informed Rajapaksa on a decision taken to remove their stalls from the area.

The Opposition Leader then responded to the questions posed by media personnel.

Millennium Challenge Corporation in Sri Lanka

July 14th, 2019

By C. A. Chandraprema Courtesy The Island

article_image

The controversy over the involvement of the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) in Sri Lanka has now come to a head. MCC was created in the early years of the new millennium by the Bush Administration as an aid distribution programme for developing countries that are inclined to ‘govern justly, invest in their people and encourage economic freedom’. The formation of the new body was in recognition of the fact that the US development assistance programmes, which existed at the time, had consistently failed to meet their stated goals. Despite decades of economic aid, most recipients are poorer now than they were before first receiving development assistance. From 1980 to 2000, the United States had disbursed $167 billion in aid to 156 developing countries; but among the 97 countries for which reliable economic data for that period are available, median per capita gross domestic product (GDP) had declined from $ 1,076 in 1980 to $ 994 in 2000!  The MCC is thus supposed to be an experimental programme that seeks to explore new strategies to improve the effectiveness of development assistance programmes.

We now have the honour of being one of the guinea pigs testing out the efficacy of the aid programmes of MCC. One complicating factor is that the American aid organisation will be investing only USD 480 million in Sri Lanka in a situation where the government’s foreign borrowing through sovereign bonds during the first half of this year alone was USD 4.5 billion. With a government that has borrowed not tens of millions but tens of billion of US Dollars during a period of three or four years, a grant of 480 million is too small even to register on the scale. At the time the Millennium Challenge Corporation was created in the early years of this millennium, 300 or 400 million USD was considered a colossal amount of money in Sri Lanka.

The pledge of a concessionary loan from China of USD 300 million to build the first phase of the Norochchcolai power plant during the last years of the Chandrika Kumaratunga government was welcomed at that time as a major breakthrough. Since that time, much water has flown under the bridge and Sri Lanka has moved from being a low income country to an upper middle income country and the government that came into power in January 2015 commenced an era of mega foreign borrowings to pay for the election related government expenditure they incurred to win the 2015 August Parliamentary election. A grant of 480 million USD would have been a significant aid package during the Rajapaksa government. The present government would borrow 480 million USD in a single afternoon through the issue of Sri Lanka Development Bonds.   

According to MCC criteria, countries must qualify as low income or lower middle income countries according to the World Bank’s classification in order to be eligible for MCC grants. On the 1st of July this year, the World Bank classified Sri Lanka as an upper middle income country with a per capita income in excess of $ 3,895. However, by that time the MCC grant for Sri Lanka had already been passed and in any event according to MCC criteria, when a country’s classification changes, it wil retain its former classification for a further two years.   

Veil of secrecy over MCC project

As with everything else, the controversy over the MCC project is largely due to the lack of transparency in the doings of the government. Ironically, the MCC in selecting partner countries, uses an indicator that measures a country’s commitment among other things, to the freedom of information. Yet the very thing that is missing about the agreement that has been entered into by this government and the MCC is information! One would think that when the Opposition and members of the general public begin to voice misgivings about a deal that the government has struck with some foreign party, the first thing any government should do is to immediately launch a programme to explain to the public what the deal is about and how it is supposed to benefit Sri Lanka.

The controversy over the MCC has now been at the forefront of political discourse for months but the government has done nothing to enlighten the public the benefits that it is supposed to bestow on Sri Lanka. As of now, all that the public knows is that the USA will be giving Sri Lanka a grant of $480 million to carry out the work involved. This grant was the ‘silver lining’ that Finance Minister Mangala Samaraweera Mangala saw in the dark cloud that covered Sri Lanka after the Easter Sunday bombings. All that the public knows about this project is the limited information that is available on the MCC website. What the website says is that MCC seeks to assist the Sri Lanka Government in addressing two of the country’s binding constraints to economic growth, namely, inadequate transport logistics infrastructure and planning; and lack of access to land for agriculture, the services sector, and industrial investors.

The MCC website further states that the Transport Project aims to increase the relative efficiency and capacity of the road network and bus system in the Colombo Metropolitan Region and to reduce the cost of transporting passengers and goods between the central region of the country and ports and markets in the rest of the country. The stated goal of the Land Project is to increase the availability of information on private land and underutilized state lands or all land in Sri Lanka to which the government is lawfully entitled or which may be disposed of by the government, in order to increase land market activity. The MCC Land Project is supposed increase tenure security and tradability of land for smallholders, women, and firms through policy and legal reforms. The picture that the public has of the transport project is that a road transport corridor is to be set up between the ports of Colombo and Trincomalee with the Americans having an interest in the port of Trincomalee.

Neither the government nor the MCC has published anything that would enlighten the public any further. Even though money has been allocated for this project, nobody has seen a proper project description or a diagram of how that effect is to be achieved. While the Mahaweli project was being built, everybody knew what was being built and where. If the ‘efficiency and capacity of the road network and bus system in the Colombo Metropolitan Region’ was to be improved and ‘the cost of transporting passengers and goods between the central region of the country and ports and markets in the rest of the country’ was to be reduced, that would give the government a much-needed boost and one would think that they would have turned this into one of their main trumps in their re-election bid as well. Yet the government has been inexplicably secretive about the whole MCC project. The government’s silence on what exactly is going to be done under this project is what is fuelling speculation and suspicion.

If it ain’t broke, why fix it?

The goal of the Land Project has been explicitly stated as seeking to increase the availability of information on private land and underutilized state lands or all land in Sri Lanka to which the government is lawfully entitled or which may be disposed of by the government. The aim was to increase land market activity. The Land Project is supposed to increase tenure security and tradability of land for smallholders, women, and firms. The target clearly is state owned land. In Sri Lanka, we have freehold properties that belong to individuals or companies and then there is state owned land a portion of which is utilized directly by the government and a portion which remains allocated for other purposes of the republic such as forest reserves and the like and another potion of state land is held by the public under lease or licencing arrangements.

It is obviously the latter that the MCC is targeting. Even though such state owned lands have been alienated to individuals under licensing or long term lease arrangements, the tenants on these lands enjoy security of tenure because the government will not simply kick them off the land if it is cultivated and used productively. The lease holder or lisencee will be adequately compensated before the government takes back a state land which has been given to private individuals for farming or other purposes. We almost never hear of even the smallest of smallholders being unreasonably evicted from state owned land that had been leased or given to them on a license by the state. Furthermore, the state owned land given out to individuals can change hands and be sold. There is a separate market for leasehold or licenced land holdings with the price being somewhat lower than in the case of freehold land.

Such land can also be passed down from generation to generation provided the land had been utilized productively. When the  Department of Rural Development and Land Reform in South Africa proposed an overhaul of the country’s land holding system, what they proposed was that state land be under lease-hold and private land be under freehold with limited extent while foreign ownership should be linked to productivity and partnership models with South African citizens. That is much like the system that prevails in Sri Lanka at present. If something is not broken, why try to mend it? Admittedly, recipients of state owned land on lease will face issues when trying to raise money from banks with the land pledged as surety. Banks prefer freehold land. Only the high value customers with a proven track record would stand a chance of being able to raise money by pledgeing a lease on a state owned land as surety. In such an environment, startups would have little or no chance.

However, one would think that this was a problem that had to be dealt with at the level of the banks instead of trying to give leaseholders freehold tenure. If leaseholds on state land can be bought and sold between citizens of Sri Lanka and their only problem is the inability to use that lease as collateral, the answer to that can’t be the wholesale transformation of such lands into freehold tenures. There is besides, the well-founded fear that if state owned lands which are at present farmed by individuals on leasehold or lisencing arrangements are turned into freehold properties, it will not be long before unscrupulous elements lay their hands on these lands creating a landless rural population.

The fact that the land is owned by the state discourages fragmentation of the land and strategic buying up of cheap land by organized parties as what happened in Palestine before the creation of Israel. In a country like ours, this is a paramount consideration when discussing land policy. In this country, even a leasehold land has a monetary value which is below the value of a similar freehold property and the banks should be encouraged to lend to leaseholders at least to the extent of the reduced value of the land without turning away leaseholders wholesale. When we look at the Land Rights and Access indicator of the MCC we see that the kind of land reform that they have in mind would be applicable to countries in sub-Saharan Africa which don’t even have governments worth the name rather than countries like ours.

The MCC’s Access to Land indicator assesses the extent to which the institutional and legal framework provides secure land tenure and equitable access to land in rural areas. They look at the extent to which the law guarantees secure tenure for land rights of the poor; the extent to which the law guarantees secure land rights for women and other vulnerable groups; the extent to which land is titled and registered etc. Sri Lanka has no major issues with regard to any of those benchmarks. The MCC also looks at how long it takes to register property and the time taken to transfer the property title from the seller to the buyer so that the buyer can use the title for expanding business, as collateral in taking new loans, or, if necessary, to sell to another business. Sri Lanka does not have any major issues with regard to such matters either.

The MCC also looks at the cost to register property as a percentage of the value of the property. The latter is one area where vast improvement is needed in Sri Lanka not because of the cost in registering the land per se, but in the duties charged by our exploitative government on land transactions which drives up the transaction cost. That however is a matter that only the Sri Lankan government can address. The exorbitant duties charged on land transactions goes for the maintenance of the white elephants known as the provincial councils. Most people doing land transactions would have found that the provincial council does not necessarily accept the cost of the land as stated on the deed but they do a valuation on their own and the tax that has to be paid is calculated on the basis of that estimated value. The only genuine problem that Sri Lankans have with regard to land tenure and other issues is the exploitative attitude of the government which seeks to make a killing off land transactions.  

The MCC states that secure land tenure gives people long-term incentives to invest and to use land as collateral for loans. Sri Lanka’s rand reform laws enacted in the 1970s was instrumental in fixing a ceiling on land ownership. According to the Land Reform Laws No:1 of 1972 and No: 39 of 1975 brought by the then SLFP government, the maximum extent of agricultural land which may be owned by any person, was twenty-five acres of paddy land and fifty acres of other agricultural land. There have been strident calls for the abolition of this ceiling in order to encourage commercial agriculture. That too is not something that would require the intervention of a foreign donor organization.

Cloak and dagger development work

The MCC, which uses an indicator that measures a country’s commitment to the freedom of information in order to qualify for a programme, has been very reticent with information on what exactly it is doing in Sri Lanka. The MCC freedom of information indicator measures a government’s commitment to enable or allow information to move freely in society. This indicator is based on the degree of press freedom; the status of national freedom of information laws; and a measure of internet filtering. The MCC website even has a lecture on how information flows relate to growth and poverty reduction. The following is what the MCC says about the importance of free information flows:

“Governments play a role in information flows; they can restrict or facilitate information flows within countries or across borders. Many of the institutions (laws, regulations, codes of conduct) that governments design are created to manage the flow of information in an economy. Countries with better information flows often have better quality governance and less corruption. Higher transparency and access to information have been shown to increase investment inflows …”

The MCC uses several indicators to measure a country’s eligibility for grants including the freedom of information mentioned earlier. Among the other indicators are the following:  Ruling Justly – prevalence of free and fair electoral processes; political pluralism and participation of all stakeholders; government accountability and transparency; freedom from domination by the military, foreign powers(!), totalitarian parties, religious hierarchies and economic oligarchies; and the political rights of minority groups. Civil Liberties – freedom of expression and belief; association and organizational rights; rule of law and human rights; and personal autonomy and economic rights.

Government Effectiveness – the quality of public service provision; civil servants’ competency and independence from political pressures; and the government’s ability to plan and implement sound policies, among other things. Rule of Law – the extent to which, the public has confidence in and abides by the rules of society; the incidence and impact of violent and non-violent crime; the effectiveness, independence, and predictability of the judiciary; the protection of property rights; and the enforceability of contracts. Control of Corruption – “Grand corruption” in the political arena; the frequency of petty corruption; the effects of corruption on the business environment; and the tendency of elites to engage in “state capture,” among other things. 

There are also some economic indicators such as the following: Fiscal Policy – government borrowing as a percent of the GDP averaged over a three year period. Inflation – The most recent average annual change in consumer prices. Regulatory Quality – the burden of regulations on business; price controls; the government’s role in the economy; and foreign investment regulation. Trade Policy – openness to international trade based on average tariff rates and non-tariff barriers to trade.

Land Rights and Access – the institutional, legal, and market framework to provide secure land tenure and equitable access to land in rural areas and the time and cost of property registration in urban and peri-urban areas.

According to Sri Lanka’s scorecard for 2019 published on the MCC website, Sri Lanka has passed the tests for Political Rights, Civil Liberties, Control of Corruption (!!), Government Effectiveness (!!!) and the Rule of Law. SL has failed the tests for the Freedom of Information (which is not surprising given how little information there is about what MCC is doing in Sri Lanka.) When it comes to the economic indicators, SL has passed the tests for Inflation, Regulatory Quality, Trade Policy, Business Start-Up, but failed on Fiscal Policy, Land Rights and Access to Credit.

Robbing workers’ savings

July 14th, 2019

The Editorial on  Monday 15th July, 2019 Courtesy The Island

Opposition Leader and former President Mahinda Rajapaska has taken up cudgels for the working class. He has warned of a government move to rob the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) by removing the Central Bank (CB) from the purview of the Ministry of Finance. A bill has been prepared to amend the Finance Act for that purpose, he says.

That the incumbent government is trying to dip into the 2.5-trillion-rupee superannuation fund is no secret. First, it sought to separate the EPF from the CB, but in vain. True, there is a conflict of interest on the part of the CB, which is tasked with raising funds for the state coffers at the lowest possible interest rates while trying to get the highest possible interest rates for the EPF, whose monies are mostly invested in government securities. But what matters most is the efficient administration and the safety of the EPF. The CB is one of the few professionally run state institutions. But for the intrepid whistleblowers among the CB officials, the bond scams which had a devastating impact on the EPF among others perhaps would not have come to light.

As for the EPF, successive governments have been behaving like greedy canines near a meat stall. Given half a chance they will rob workers’ savings. The Rajapaksa government was also salivating over the EPF. It sought to introduce a private sector pension scheme, which, on the face of it, looked a pro-worker move. But if it had been implemented, workers, upon retirement, would have had to settle for paltry sums a month by way of pensions; they would have been denied the right to lump sum withdrawals, which can be deposited with banks or other financial institutions, which offer much higher interest rates. When President Rajapaksa proposed that pension scheme through a national budget, we argued, in this space, that it would lead to disaster. Thousands of FTZ workers took to the streets in 2011, when an attempt was made to force the private pension scheme down their throats, and a brutal crackdown on protests left a worker dead.

EPF returns have since dipped to 9.5 percent! If governments and their leaders are really concerned about the private sector workers’ savings, they should do away with the extortionate taxes amounting to billions of rupees on the EPF. Trade unions are either really dumb or playing dumb. They are not fighting against the draconian tax system. Many private sector workers are taxed several times over. They have to pay the PAYE tax on their monthly earnings including their EPF contributions. Their savings in their superannuation fund are taxed again. Their lump sum withdrawals are also taxed. When their savings are deposited with banks, etc., they are made to pay withholding and other taxes. Trade union leaders are busy licking the boots and sandals of their political leaders and, frustratingly, workers also do not care to fight for their rights.

Those who are in power today alleged, before the 2015 regime change, that the EPF had been a victim of sordid pump and dump operations carried out by some moneybags close to the former ruling clan. They promised to probe the scams and bring the culprits to justice. Instead, they themselves got involved in bond scams, and the pump and dump racketeers who caused heavy losses to the EPF got away with their crimes.

President Maithripala Sirisena has appointed various probe commissions and committees; some of them have yielded discernible results. The bond probe commission is a case in point. The PRECIFAC also helped expose malpractices under the previous dispensation, but the promised action has not been taken against the culprits because the President and some members of the former regime have kissed and made up.

Private sector workers and their trade unions must call for a special commission of inquiry to probe the EPF and the losses it has suffered. They must not leave the fight for their rights to wily politicians who shed copious tears for them.

LISTEN TO THE ROARING LAMBS

July 13th, 2019

By  Rohana R. Wasala

It would probably not be an exaggeration to say that more outrage was expressed by interested parties at an incidental comment made by the Most Venerable Warakagoga Gnanarathana, the Mahanayake Thera of the Asgiriya Chapter, during an anusasanawa (homily) than at the April 21 Easter Sunday suicide bombings by Wahhabi Islamists. He was presiding over a religious event conducted at the Dodamwela Diyakelinawela Kitsirimewan Raja Maha Viharaya on June 15, 2019. The social and printed media were immediately awash with condemnations of the senior monk’s remarks taken out of their context. They tried to stress the monk’s alleged pro-Sinhalese Buddhist extremism and his anti-Muslim hatred. They have decided that the Mahanayake Thera has committed an offence that is worse than what the Islamist suicide bomber Saharan did and what the doctor at Kurunegala hospital is accused of having done, put together.

An Indian website (The Wire) reported that hundreds of Muslim refugees fled Negambo as communal tensions flared up, following the Mahanayake Thera’s speech (Since no Sri Lankan source confirmed it, this could very well be a fabrication). The same website quoted  Mangala Samaraweera, minister of finance, as having stated that ‘true Buddhists’ should unite against the ‘Talibanization’ of the religion. Paikiasothy Saravanamuttu of the NGO known as the Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) lodged a complaint with the Acting Inspector General of Police C.D. Wickremaratne against the monk, wanting him to be arrested for allegedly saying, according to Saravanamuttu’s interpretation, that a certain Muslim doctor should be stoned to death for the crime of having surreptitiously sterilized a large number of Sinhalese mothers without their prior knowledge and consent by restricting the fallopian tube during cesarean section operations that he had  performed at a hospital in Kurunegala. (The problem is that this racist NGO Tamil with no following even among his own people refuses to recognise the gravity of the allegations against the doctor.) The CPA also made a complaint to the UNHCR High Commissioner Michelle Bachelet, who, in an immediate response during her address to the organization’s 41st Session, has expressed concern about statements made by ‘certain religious leaders advocating violence’. The Dalai Lama (obviously fed with false news from similarly biased sources) has condemned the Asgiriya Prelate’s alleged comment without reservations, and his criticism is likely to have a negative impact even on Buddhist opinion around the world regarding the senior Sri Lankan monk’s random remarks and more importantly, on their impressions about inter-communal  and interreligious relations in Sri Lanka, which, in reality, remain quite healthy. The case represents one tragic aspect of Sri Lankans’ present sorry plight. They are reported on by local and global media that don’t or pretend not to, understand them or their problems, or their different ethnic identities; most unfortunate of all is their deliberate oversight of the real existential threats that Sri Lankans as a nation are actually facing.

Part of the problem is the fact that only a person who knows the subtly expressive Sinhala colloquial idiom well and is familiar with the sort of speech context in which the words were uttered can be expected to understand what the monk really said without misconstruing his meaning. Non-Sinhala speakers who depend on translations (often distorted) naturally miss out what the speaker left unsaid to be inferred by the immediate listeners. The different English translations I saw in the media deliberately misinterpret the passionate  but peaceful message of the monk. The occasion for such misreporting arises from these monks’ own remissness in being careful about their language, particularly at a time like this. The language they habitually use could convey unintended meanings to those unfamiliar with their idiom.  

In Saravanamuttu’s complaint, the Mahanayake Thera is reported to have spoken these words in a ‘sermon’ implying that he preached violence. An ‘anusasanawa’ is not a sermon, but an informal homily that suits the occasion. By that mistranslation, the NGO activist was probably implying that the Thera was giving a religious imprimatur for the violent actions he mentioned in his casual remarks to be actually carried out  (though ethnically Tamil Saravanamuttu knows that Indian religions do not advocate violence on any grounds); of course, it is possible that the error is due to his ignorance of the real meaning of the Sinhala term ‘anusasanawa’.

 Like on a previous occasion that involved the Ven. Anunayake Thera of the same Asgiriya Chapter in a similar, but more private context, who became a target for attack as an advocate of Hitlerism, a regrettable  verbal faux pas has led to this present furore among anti-nationalist forces over alleged racism and religious intolerance led by Buddhist monks against Muslims. In each situation, the speaker narrowly focused on the audience before him and failed to take into account the public outside of that context, much less the global community waiting to condemn the Sinhalese Buddhist majority on the slightest pretext that emerges for them to denounce their alleged racist  and religious extremism against minorities.

 In reality though, the monk’s controversial remarks were partly meant to let the steam off among the Sinhala community shocked by  the genocidal implications of forced sterilization allegations raised against a Muslim doctor in a Kurunegala hospital by the name of Shafi Shihabdeen. These sterilizing allegations, along with some similar earlier allegations made in different unrelated contexts, have been pooh-poohed by government authorities, but are claimed to be supported with evidence by non-political activists  including an internationally recognized medical science professor. The government could have easily allayed people’s fears by having these allegations duly investigated in a credible transparent manner. But, going by media reports, this does not seem to be yet happening. Hence, there is no let up in the societal tension that has been created by the uninvestigated complaints against the doctor. 

The Lanka C News online journal in an exclusive news report (July 4, 2019) said that an internal investigation conducted by the Kurunegala hospital has confirmed the sterilization and other allegations such as illegal LRT surgeries done without the consent of the mother or father raised against the Muslim doctor. The same source carries another report where it is said that the Police CID has informed the Defence Secretary that since no evidence at all has been found to show that the doctor is a member of the National Thawheed Jamat (NTJ) or of any other terrorist group, it is not justifiable to detain him any longer. Young activist Professor Channa Jayasumana who features in the first report (i.e., the one about the investigation done by the Kurunegala hospital) has placed the authentic information that he has before the public. However, it is usual these days for patriotic monks and lay activists to be branded as racists and extremists by inimical anti-nationalist agents, who equate nationalism with racism for their convenience. 

It is against this background that UPFA MP of the Joint Opposition Romesh Pathirana, himself a doctor, urged in Parliament (July 11) that an epidemiological and statistical study be conducted in response to these allegations. Over 1000 complaints received against Dr Shafi after 4,732 caesarean section operations done by him suggest that about 25% of the mothers he had operated on could have developed secondary subfertility. This figure is unusually high when compared to the world average of 10%, MP Pathirana pointed out. Meanwhile, the Sinhala daily ‘Divaina’ (July 12) reported that the Kurunegala magistrate (July 11) ordered the Dean of the Colombo University Medical Faculty to provide suitable recommendations on the correct methodology to be adopted in holding the HSG (Histerosalpinogram) Test for Blocked Fallopian Tubes through a committee comprising five professors of the faculty. All this reflects the seriousness of the sterilization allegations that was one factor that coloured the mental preoccupations of the senior monk and his audience in that particular context.

 As reported in the online Lanka C News (July 3, 2019), at a special press gathering held at Kirulapane Bodhi Bauddha Mandiraya a day before, Ven Galaboda-Aththe Gnanasara Thera, leader of the Bodu Bala Sena, revealed where in reality racism and extremism exist. He illustrated his point by having a 38 year old Muslim woman from Bandaragama Atalugama named Abdul Hasat Fatima Haifa who is married to a Sinhalese Buddhist man explain to the media the ordeal that she and her two children aged 11 and 7 were subjected to by her parents’ family and her Muslim neighbours in their hundreds for marrying a Sinhalese Buddhist man. They allegedly pushed the mother and her children along the road to the police station, she claimed. She blamed the Bandaragama police officers for failing to do enough to protect them from assault and harassment by Muslim men. The Thera stated that every man and woman must have the right to marry any person (of their choice) belonging to any race or religion. This, he stressed, should hold for Muslim women as well. The press briefing was prior to the BBS convention which was to be held in Kandy on July 7, 2019. 

A number of other individual monk and lay activists and groups have done a lot of work to expose the growing Wahhabist scourge in Sri Lanka and to alert the authorities, but, to date, in vain. A well known young activist named Amith Weerasinghe, who was jailed in connection with the incidents at Kundasale that took place about a year ago is reported to be on conditional bail. He headed an organization, now banned, that he claims had a membership that comprised some 273,000 young men and women. (This fact alone makes him an invaluable potential asset to politicians. But he vows he will have no truck with them; he says they have shown no genuine concern with the Islamist problem that he has been trying to raise public awareness of.) He had gathered a lot of information about the clandestine activities of Islamic extremists; he also had reported to the authorities a Muslim-owned pharmacy in the neighbourhood of Kandy with a number of outlets in other places that sells expired drugs, though without success. Weerasinghe is 28 years old, married, with two children. He has twenty-five cases pending against him, all filed against him in the course of his work for the nation done without any ulterior motives and against Islamic extremism, as he claims. 

Ven. Ampitiye Sumanaratana Thera (50) is known as ‘Madakalapuwe Hamuduruwo’, a hero, who is an intrepid campaigner constantly threatened with assassination by Islamists, but he provides refuge to poor people of all three communities, while  living among a community that is being terrorised by extremists where he often berates publicly some of the government employees there including some police officers for failing in their duty by the people. During the war, this monk looked after wounded LTTE cadres as well as wounded SL army soldiers brought to his temple for help, he claims. The biased media have projected him as a violent monk. He is not. Only his speech is violent, and that is directed at errant government officers, who, he alleges, are guilty of dereliction of duty under the influence of Wahhabists enriched by oodles of petro-dollars coming from their sponsors in the oil-rich middle-east. Ven. Sumanaratana has been able to do a lot of work for the dispossessed Sinhalese minority suffering discrimination even at the hands of certain corrupt government officials at the beck and call of Islamic extremists who oil their palms. The monk performs his service with the help of donations received from patriots working abroad. He does not exclude the poor of other communities in that impoverished corner of eastern Sri Lanka, which is covered with ruins of the island’s ancient Buddhist civilization (The deliberate destruction of archaeological evidence of Sinhalese Buddhist history in the eastern and northern provinces has gone on for decades).

At a mass rally held at Nugegoda on July 4 by the National Movement against Wahabi Extremism, Ven. Professor Medagoda Abhayatissa Thera made a startling revelation. It was that more than twenty people had been executed under the sharia law in Kattankudy in the eastern province for various alleged offences including leaving Islam and being a member of the government army. Another instance when the problem of Islamic extremism was raised was when Ven. Athuraliye Ratana Thera MP said, during a heated exchange with a Muslim MP in parliament (July 10), that Wahhabi extremists have prohibited education for girls in the same area, thereby violating their basic human rights. Both monks claim that they have verifiable information to support their complaints.  

The Bodu Bala Sena Convention that took place in Kandy on July 7, 2019 was for ensuring the survival of Sri Lanka as a single sovereign state, where the various majorities and minorities can live in peace and harmony as equal citizens without mutual discrimination on any grounds, under one common law. The key to that ideal is the time honoured Buddhist cultural foundation of the country. It is an inclusive accommodating culture most compatible with secular democratic governance. One of the immediate threats to the nation built on that cultural foundation is the scourge of Wahhabist Islamic extremism, which is apparently being used as a smokescreen by Western imperialists to conceal their secret operations for destabilizing and ultimately destroying Sri Lanka in pursuit of their own selfish geopolitical ends.  The passionate sentiments that the Most Venerable Asgiriya Mahanayake Thera expressed were intended to caution the whole nation to that wolf at the door. 

The proposal for the democratic restoration  of the Sinhala Buddhist State that was ceded to Britain in 1815 through the so-called Kandyan Convention (actually through intrigue) should be seen as a natural reaction to aggressive attempts by external and internal forces to destroy the Sinhalese as a sovereign nation both politically and culturally. Buddhist  monks cannot look on passively until such an eventuality takes place. They have been the Guardians of the land of the Sinhalese, the Sinhala language and the Buddhasasanaya from the time of King Devanampiyatissa of Anuradhapura (307-267 BCE). The monks always protected and guided the Sinhalese kingdom in their own righteous way. They were above the king, who paid obeisance to them. They never advocated violence in any form, but they were not averse to even fighting as soldiers, when it was found unavoidable in countering invasions (For example, King Dhatusena of the 5th century CE was a monk before he led the country to victory against invaders; King Senerath of Kandy of the early 17th CE was also a monk before assuming kingship and he too led operations against foreign occupiers; both of these monks turned monarchs were trained warriors. It was King Senerath who settled Muslims persecuted by the Dutch in Baticaloa. There were no Muslim settlements in that part of the Sinhale kingdom before. What is happening today is a historical irony.)

(Genuine Buddhist monks whether mentioned or not mentioned in this essay are representative members of the Maha Sangha {Community}. They symbolise nonviolence, renunciation and victory over samsaric suffering. In terms of Christian symbolism, they are Lambs. The Lamb of God symbolises the identical virtues of innocence, self sacrifice and ultimate triumph. Hence the title of this article. With apologies to Christian readers. I beg that you don’t take offence.)

මුස්ලිම් කාති උසාවි වලට විරුද්දව දිරිමත් මුස්ලිම් කතක් නැගිටී.. කරන සාහසික අපරාධ හෙලි කරයි.. [Video]

July 13th, 2019

 lanka C news

මුස්ලිම් කාති උසාවි වලට විරුද්දව දිරිමත් මුස්ලිම් කතක් නැගිටී.. කරන සාහසික අපරාධ හෙලි කරයි.. [Video]

මුස්ලිම් ජාතිකයන් වෙනුවෙන් ස්ථාපිතකර ඇති කාති උසාවි මගින් පිරිමි පක්ෂයට පක්ෂපාතී වන ලෙස නඩු තීන්දු ලබා දෙන බව ඌව පරණගම ප්‍රදේශයේ පදිංචිකාරිනියක් වන මුස්ලිම් ජාතික අබ්දුල් හසීනා නම් කතාව චෝදනා කරයි.

මෙම උසාවිය තීන්දු නිසා කාන්තාවන් බහුතරයක් දරුවන් සමග මහමගට ඇද වැටී ඇතැයි ද ඇය කියා සිටියාය.

ඇය මෙම විසින් හෙළිදරව් කරන ලද්දේ තම පියාද සමග දිය නිවසේදී මාධ්‍ය හමුවක් 

අනාගත ජනාධිපති සජිත්ගේ ආර්යාව මමයි..- ජලනි පේ‍්‍රමදාස දේශපාලන වේදිකාව අමතයි.. වේලාසනින්ම ‘ආර්යා’ ඇදුම ඇදගනී.. [Video]

July 13th, 2019

 lanka C news

අනාගත නායක සජිත් පේ‍්‍රමදාස මහතාගේ ආර්යාව තමන් බව ඇමති සජිත් පේ‍්‍රමදාස මහතාගේ බිරිද වන ජලනි පේ‍්‍රමදාස මහත්මිය පවසයි.

ඇය මේ බව කියා සිටියේ හැටන්හිදී පැවති ජාතික මහ සභාවේ හැටන් කලාපයේ පළමු කාන්තා සම්මේලනයේ ප‍්‍රධාන ආරාධිතයා ලෙස සහභාගී වෙමිනි.

ඇය එහිදී මෙසේද කීවාය.

‘ඔබ ඉදිරියට අද ඇවිත් තියෙන්නේ ඔබ ආදරේ කරන, ඔබේ හදවතේ බලාපොරොත්තු ඇති කරගෙන තිබෙන, අනාගත නායක සජිත් ප්‍රේමදාස මැතිතුමාගේ ආර්යාව හැටියටයි මේ ස්ථානයට.

සජිත් ප්‍රේමදාස මැතිතුමාගේ අනාගතය පිළිබඳව ඔබ සියලු දෙනාට විශාල බලාපොරොත්තු රාශියක් තිබෙනවා.

සජිත් ප්‍රේමදාස ඇමතිතුමා කියන්නේ ඇමතිකමකට සීමා නොවී, කොළඹට පමණක් සීමා නොවී, මහජනතාවත් සමඟ එකතුවෙලා මහජනතාවත් සමඟ සිටින නායකයෙක්.

ඔබ සියලු දෙනාගේ මේ ඉඩම් ප්‍රශ්නයට එතුමා අනිවාර්යයෙන්ම ඔබ සියලු දෙනාටම විසඳුමක් ලබාදෙන බවට මම පොරොන්දු වෙනවා.

සජිත් ප්‍රේමදාස ඇමතිතුමා කියන්නේ වචනයට පමණක් සීමා වෙච්චි නායකයෙක් නෙවෙයි.

ඒ ජනතා සේවකයා ඔබ සියලු දෙනාගෙන් මා ඉල්ලා සිටින්නේ එතුමාව ආරක්ෂා කරගන්න එතුමාව බලාගන්න එතුමාට ඔබ සියලු දෙනාට දිය හැකි උපරිම සහයෝගය දෙන්න කියලා’

Fonseka hits out at Sajith for supporting death penalty

July 13th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

Field Marshal Sarath Fonseka says that UNP Deputy Leader Sajith Premadasa always fulfills the needs of the President and supports his statements.
 
The UNP Parliamentarian also said that if the incumbent Prime Minister does not stand for candidacy at the upcoming presidential election and if the alternative candidate is not an individual who can contribute to the country, he is opposed to that.

Responding to a question from reporters regarding the implementation of the death penalty, the former Army Commander said that an attempt is being made to hang certain prisoners with the intention of gaining votes.

He said the UNP’s stance is against the death penalty and that they stick by that stance. However, he said that party’s deputy leader Minister Sajith Premadasa always fulfills the needs of the President and approves of his statements.

Fonseka was referring to Premadasa’s recent comments in support of the President’s decision to implement the death penalty against certain convicted drug traffickers.

He also said that before the government was toppled for 51 days, Premadsa had said that the UNP is indebted to the President and after the constitutional crisis ended he commended the President for safeguarding democracy

Elephant calf to be offered to ward off PM’s bad luck – Ananda Sagara Thero

July 13th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

Chairman of the ‘Protect Sri Lanka’ national movement Ven. Pahiyangala Ananda Sagara Thero today handed over a letter to the Prime Minister’s Office against an alleged attempt to transfer an elephant calf from the Ridiyagama safari park to private custody, due to political interests.  

The Thero arrived at Temple Trees and somewhat forced his way through the security at the PM’s Office in anger after being told to use a different entrance, resulting in a brief tense situation.

He then returned after handing over the letter, seeking to block an alleged illegal attempt to transfer the elephant calf ‘Isira’ from the park to private custody through political involvement. 

Speaking to reporters outside Temple Trees, Ananda Sagara Thero stated that they have received information that two government ministers are preparing to offer an elephant calf, who is roaming freely in the wild, to the custody of the Kataragama Devalaya, to allegedly ward off the Prime Minister’s bad luck”.

He said the elephant calf is very young and still suckling and that he does not approve of that innocent animal being used for the purpose of being anointed for the presidential election.

The Thero accused Ministers Gamini Jayawickrama Perera and John Amaratunga of being responsible for this illegal attempt. Ananda Sagara Thero also said he could prove his allegations as he is in possession of the recording of a phone conversation.

India’s NIA carry out raids looking for Sri Lankan bomb attack links – report

July 13th, 2019

Courtesy Adaderana

India’s National Investigation Agency (NIA) today carried out raids at multiple places in Chennai and Nagapattinam.

The city offices of Wahdathe Islami Hind at Mannady and Vepery were searched by the investigating officers in connection with Easter Day blasts in Sri Lanka recently.

Three persons are being questioned in connection with the raids, sources told News Today.

According to sources, Wahdathe Islami Hind has its headquarters in Uttar Pradesh and branches at Mannady and Vepery-Poonamalle Road.

Raids began at 6 am at Lingi Chetty Street, Mannady. Following this, two persons, identified as Nizamudeen and Usman, who are said to be managing the centre, were taken in for investigation. Around the same time, NIA team also took into custody Sayyed Mohammed Buhari, the State head of the organistaion. His office, which is in an apartment complex on Vepery-Poonamallee Road, was raided as well,” sources were quoted saying.

NIA officers claimed that the group had contact with some other banned Islamic organisations. They are also inquiring if they were in touch with the perpetrators of Easter Day blast which killed 259 people and left 1,000 injured.

At Nagapattinam, the team raided places in Sikkal and Manjakollai and took two persons for inquiry. They were identified as Hassan Ali and Haris Mohammed.

The NIA team is also probing if they were plotting to murder Hindu leaders. It is said this group communicated via social media.

Based on the Central government’s order, NIA is on a pan-India operation to remove any Islamic State (ISIS) support groups, the media report said.

Investigations revealed that the terrorists involved in the Sri Lanka blasts have had connections with Kerala and Tamilnadu. They allegedly visited both States often and roamed freely.

NIA claims the Wahdathe Islami Hind had an association with banned outfit SIMI. Further searches and investigations are under way.

On 12 June, the NIA had conducted raids at seven locations in Coimbatore in connection with an ISIS module case. And in May, NIA sleuths conducted raids at a house in Kattumannarkoil, Chidambaram.

Source: India Today

-Agencies

From Gujral doctrine to Modi doctrine

July 12th, 2019

Punsara Amarasinghe, PhD researcher,Institute of Law and Politics, Scuola Superiore Sant Anna,Pisa,Italy          

The predictions made by larger number of academics based in Delhi, Mumbai and Calcutta about Indian General elections vouching that Narendra  Modi would not get his second term as prime minister were shattered in reality as Modi could uphold his strong position better than the previous time resulting a steeping success of his Bharatiya Janatha Party which won 302 seats in Indian Lok Saba. The election result has palpably shown a shocking decline of India’s largest political party National Congress led by Rahul Gandhi as Congress could solely win only 52 seats in the legislature. The gob smacking results of the election seems to have given a clear picture of voters pulsation as the ground reality in the sub-continent albeit many pundits made pro congress predictions while accusing Modi’s  poor economic policy and demonetization as two major factors behind the economic crisis India has been facing now.

However, the Himalayan image Indian premier has built up on himself among countries majority Hindu population has been mainly attributed to his stanch belief in Hindu ideology and his image seems to have depicted as a Hindu messiah who has come to regain the deserving place for nationalist forces. It is an important question to focus whether such ideological attitudes possessed by Modi and his Bharatiya Janatha Party would make impacts upon carving India’s foreign policy for next five years. Before reaching the position of Indian premier’s approach towards foreign affairs, particularly regarding South Asia, it becomes an interesting factor to trace how Indian foreign policy on South Asian states were shaped under Gujral Doctrine which happened to be a milestone in Indian foreign policy when it was rendered by minister of external affairs in Dev Gowda’s government in 1996. Basic mantra of Gujral doctrine affirmed India being the larger power in South Asia should not ask for reciprocity, but gives all that it could in good faith to the neighboring countries like Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, Maldives and Bangladesh. Notably Pakistan was excluded from this benefited category and it further elucidated that no country would allow to be used against the interest of another country in the region. One of another pivotal principle of Gujral doctrine was the noninterference of the internal affairs of the neighboring countries and resolving disputes through amicable bilateral negotiations.

This doctrine has been regarded as a strategy initiated by Mr. Gujral in reducing the influence of both Pakistan and China in a hostile manner while upholding a stable peace with other neighbors. In fact, this doctrine has played an indispensible role as a major principle for many prime ministers since 1996 though none of them had officially admitted the influence of Gujral doctrine over their foreign policy mechanism. Yet the changing winds of Indian foreign policy seems to be evident after the astonishing victory of Narendra  Modi and it would be an interesting task to assess how would Gujral doctrine prevail before the galactic persona of Modi as a leader who seeks much dominating authority in his foreign relations in South Asia. Since Modi became premier in India, its foreign policy was heavily affected by his personal aura and besides his troublesome past of his alleged involvement in the communal violence of Gujarat in 2002 during his tenure as its chief minister, many countries have received him with awe and Russia honored Modi by awarding him the highest state decoration called Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle in 2019.

In understanding his foreign policy for his second term, it becomes salient that his famous slogan neighborhood first” is likely to continue, at least nominally. But the truth in reality is Narendra Modi’s sole personal image driven by his Hindutva ideology would make some lasting impacts in foreign relations with India’s immediate neighbors and beyond it. The next notable factor appears to be stunning in Modi’s foreign policy is that contrary to India’s fervent position of defending secularism, the space for religious diplomacy has rapidly increased for past few years in India’s foreign policy. In the contest between China and India as rivals for decades, it is a question beyond doubt that Chinese political, militarily and economic powers are far ahead of India, yet in terms of soft power mechanism India has successfully forged ahead and Modi’s approach to his foreign relations too has taken a special interest in portraying India’s spiritual legacy to the world extensively as propaganda tool. For example during most of his foreign tours as premier, Modi paid frequent visits to major Hindu, Buddhist and Sikh sacred sites, also his active role in introducing June  21st  as International Yoga Day shows his effort in propagating India’s ancient practice of meditation yoga as a soft power tool beyond the sub-continent.  The utmost veneration towards Indic religions such as Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism as an important feature in foreign policy had not been a principle practiced by previous Indian prime ministers since Nehru who was a doyen of secularism. On the other hand the notion of Hindutva stemming from Modi’s political party BJP and his personal ideology may confront with carving the foreign policy of India generally. The notion that Hindutva involves an obsession with national power needs to be placed in its historical context. V. D. Savarkar, M. S. Golwalkar, H. V. Sheshadri, and other stalwarts who developed its ideational foundations believed that the golden age of ancient Hindu civilization had been lost owing to material and moral weakness, which had brought it under the prolonged subjugation of Muslim and Christian/ British power. The great iconic personality he has been creating abroad as leader coming from a greater civilization and his ardor of using Hindi as the language of communication in his foreign state visits even though he is well versed in Hindi are the most notable examples showing the way of his foreign policy driven by Hidututva ideology.

Modi’s beginning of his first term was quite optimistic in terms of his attitude to India’s immediate neighbors in South Asia and this was visible as all South Asian leaders were invited to his inaugural ceremony in Delhi in 2014, but throughout his first term it was evident that Modi could not keep his grip over India’s neighbours like Sri Lanka, Nepal, Maldives and Bangladesh where Chinese influence have appeared to be a predominant factor. For instance New Delhi was alleged to have some involvement in toppling former president Mahinda Rajapakse from power yet his successor Maithripala  Sirisena and government of Sri Lankan premier Ranil Wickramasinghe have not been able to completely get rid of Chinese presence in Sri Lanka despite both personalities are known for their pro Indian policies. Modi” s last few months may have brought him a sudden success from the jingoistic voters from Hindu mainstream in India as last February India’s jet fighters crossed into Pakistan territory and engaged in aerial combat in first time in nearly 50 years. In India’s history since independence several prime ministers had confronted Pakistan militarily, yet the propaganda used by Modi convinced the people only he is able to keep India secure from Pakistan.

Cardinal approach likely to be adopted during Modi’s second term on Indian foreign policy has much idealistic feature to uphold Indian hegemony in South Asia and moreover Modi’s foreign policy would pay a much attention in using soft power as a greater strategy in India’s path to global governance. Rise of Xi Jinping as China’s powerful assertive president and his astute actions on expanding Belt and Road initiative across South Asia seems to have created a sneaking agitation in India for past few years. In such a situation Modi’s foreign policy for next four years five years would be decisive in terms of uplifting India’s image a key player.

Press Statement by president SLMC

July 12th, 2019

Prof. Harendra de Silva President Sri Lanka Medical Council

Reference web publication :

and social media dissemination regarding claims about the SLMC.

  1. I was appointed as the President SLMC by the Hon.Minister since January 2019. However to date he has not influenced me on any matter in relation to the proper functioning of the activities of the SLMC.
  2. It is the members of the council that decide on the functions of the SLMC.
    The council consists of, a. President and members appointed by the Minister. b. Dean/Representatives of State Medical/Dental Faculties. c. Members elected to the council.
    Under the elected categories there are four members who represents the GMOA. 3. I wish to emphasize that the primary objective of the SLMC is to safeguard the rights of patients/people. Unfortunately we have no members that represent public in the council.
    It is not a secret that the GMOA safeguards the rights and privileges of doctors which is acceptable, but their political affiliations are transparent. Therefore it is possible that their opinions in the council are influenced by these factors. It is mandatory that the minister in charge of an institution, and in this instance the Minister of Health is responsible for all decisions based on statute and any amendments should be recommended by him, through the cabinet to the parliament. 4. The SLMC ordinance came in to effect in 1927 more than 90 years ago. There have been amendment from time to time. However an overall change in the ordinance is necessary in order to protect the rights of the people/patients and to eliminate as much as possible persons with conflict of interests.
    The proposal to change the ordinance is timely since the ordinance is archaic.
    The cabinet paper was presented for this purpose based on a concept paper developed by a five members committee appointed by the Minister of Health which comprised of the former Attorney General. The proposed task force to draw up a new enactment will consist of a wide spectrum of professionals and lay people in the formulation of the amendments.
  3. Doctors’ trade unions are there to protect the rights of doctors. But not to protect the rights of the patients. I wish this clarifies the allegations made in the GMOA website, against the SLMCA.
  4. Prof. Harendra de Silva President Sri Lanka Medical Council

Open Letter to the Sinhale & Thamizhan Solidarity and Cohesiveness

July 12th, 2019

Kanthar Balanathan, Australia

SriLanka

The contents of this article should be propagated to all SriLankan citizens, especially the Sinhalese and Tamils.   

Analysis

Buddhism is a non-violence advocating philosophy. In the early centuries, the Sinhale were quite peaceful and unobtrusive loving people. The Indians from Pandinadu, Cholanadu, Pallavas came into the island and mass murdered the Sinhale in order to conquer power. The poor Sinhale were quite soft and gave into the invaders. That is how the Tamils were able to settle in all the areas in the South and there are Hindu temples in the South. It is not the Jaffna man who built these temples, but the Indians. Jaffna Tamils cannot beat around the bush that they built these temples thousands of years ago.

During the Portuguese/Dutch era, Portuguese and half cast Portuguese/Dutch known as Burgers held positions in the Police, army, Navy and Air Force and to be selected into the Navy one must be white in color. The Sinhale have undergone through various atrocities and oppression by the invaders: Portuguese, Dutch and the British. The British colonized the highland with Indian labor brought from Tamil Nadu, Andra, and Malabar. The Tamils were not at all in sympathy with the Sinhale but got all that they want from the Dutch and the British.

Sri Lankans did not get their independence through war or struggle but was given on a silver tray. This indicates the value of independence to the Sinhale and Tamils. Means nothing to both races. The Soulbury and the Donomore constitutions mean nothing to them but was training in politics. After independence people elected unscrupulous and incompetent leaders except DSS focussed on structural transformation like Galoya etc. However, DSS also made a severe slip-up of disfranchising one million Tamils, which could have been done before receiving the Independence. Every leader afterward made severe racial & and silly faults and directed the country to degrade to the worst state. The Champion as JRJ giving in to the Indians. JRJ’s nephew has wrecked the country to the worst level by trying to give in to federalism which will be a catastrophic failure to SriLanka if passed by the parliament. Tamils cannot run a federal state because of the differences and hatred they carry towards the Sinhale, caste differences among the Tamils, and religious differences. It may end up with another caste war in the North.

An example: Since independence, what have the Tamil MPs done to the North apart from fighting for Tamil Eelam? Since NPC was given to the Tamils and the NPC was formally opened in 2013, CV Vigneswaran was elected the Chief Minister. What has he done apart from talking in competition with the FP clowns for missing persons? Okay: the recently appointed Suren Raghavan: What has he done to the North on development and people’s sustainability on fixed earnings through work, private work, etc? Several young boys and girls have been subjected to sexual attacks and rapes. These are the young future of the nation. Cannot the Governor use his power to curtail these types of sexual incidents? How can he focus on development if he could be added to the incompetent nincompoops’ lists? One MP demanded his brother to be given a Minister position in the NPC.

It is recommended that the GOSL shall appoint a team to investigate the blemishes, imperfections, bribery, corruptions that the former NPC council ministers and members and the current Governor have done so far. These people are responsible for the citizens of SL. So many imperfections have occurred in the North but with lack of focus by the Governor and the GOSL.

https://epaper.thinakaran.lk/PaperArticle.aspx?imageId=pg05_0&&ndate=2019%2F07%2F08&fbclid=IwAR0xf3RZqjTaVTm7Btm5QVzbSlxGMlkfxRM2f_buOE3IEhUzXmLhBQooim0

SriLankan politicians enter politics to earn and fill their coffer, not to serve the public. The reason is that they have to spend funds from their coffer at the elections as collateral for a vote. What it means is that the politicians buy votes from the people. Hence the people have no right to protest on bribery and corruption. The main culprits are the people (voters) who sell their votes. Can the people understand this corruption?

The recent attack on the deprived, underprivileged Catholics at the St. Anthony’s Church by the Mad Islamists is a conspiracy. Why the Tamil Catholics? It is like an Indian movie. Create a precarious & explosive situation and make people crawl into a nervous state. All the racial riots are similar incidents. One of the dirtiest, animalistic acts was to gouge the eyes of Kuttimani (TELO) and kill him in jail by the rioters in July 1983. Of course, this act must have been done under supervision by the jail guards and police. This is against Buddhism. Therefore, it is of the view that there is no difference between the Islamophobia infected Muslims, Sinhale Buddhists, and the Cruel animalistic murderous LTTE. The TNA consists of racial hatred politicians: Sambanthar was in love with the Leader of Opposition (LOP) position cos of the Police guards, palace, car, etc provided to the LOP. He is definitely a FOOL. Instead of the LOP position, Sambanthar should have joined the GOSL and accepted three or four Ministerial positions and focussed on developing the North and the Country. He was selfish and self-centered as a normal Tamil. Quite often he comes in the media and makes a statement; I am fighting for the missing persons”. The FOOL may not know that these missing persons may be down in the Indian ocean or earning money overseas and spoiling the youths in the North. When will these fools get rational and free thinking? It is only Mano Ganesan appeared in the media condemning the serious terror attack with TEARS. Where was Sampanthan? Where was CV Vigneswaran? Where was Suren Raghavan? COWARDS? Douglas is a man who does not boast, but a man of action.

The racial quarrel in the East now has started by the Muslims. They are determined to make the East a Muslim state and crawl into the South through bombing and intimidating the poor Sinhale. Maybe In 25 years, the Muslims will convert SriLanka into a Muslim state (Wahabi) and then Buddha may have to relocate to another country. Already Buddha has started to relocate to other countries anyway.

The illiterate Sinhale have been voting to politicians who are weak in politics but rich in making money. The UNP, Ranil, etc gang have become a slave to the West. Let us study the history of the Balkans, Sudan, Iraq, and Bangladesh. They have become the worst beggars except for Serbia. We can find them in other countries like Australia. Even most Sinhalese have migrated from SL and are doing well in other countries because SL does not respect educated academics and professionals.

Solution

People shall be enlightened and vote for the right candidate. In the forthcoming election for the Presidency most clowns, entertainers, movies stars, immature sports stars, illiterates, uneducated suckers, dupes, hoodwinks, eight standards educated who claim they are from London School of Economics in Wikipedia, may enter the election purely for the purpose of creatively dividing the votes. I viewed an advertisement by Kumar Sangakkara in a media show showing his five fingers for solidarity and force. This is purely a child affair and is an old example. Is this gentleman fit to run for the presidency of a country full of educated academics and professionals? Politics and governance are not playing cricket. People: Please do not be taken by this false propaganda in Wikipedia, media by cheap people.

The Rajapaksa team is the best for SL. Gotabaya Rajapaksa (GR) is the best patriotic, methodically planning intellectual fit to govern SL. People in SL should know this and vote with a free mind to GR. If for any circumstances GR will not contest in the presidential elections, people of SL should vote for the Rajapaksa TEAM and NOT sell their vote for cash or wealth to unpatriotic politicians. People should understand whether they want SL for cash for their short pleasure or save the country from bribery and corruption and protect SriLankan sovereignty. The country is for our future generation.

People: You have not forgotten the Central Bank robbery of Billions of dollars of BOND irregular sale, and the person who sold the BONDS is still in Singapore and people who associated with the sale are still in SL How about ACSA and SOFA agreement.

Response to the Washington Post article of Monday July 8, 2019, titled “In Sri Lanka, Muslims increasingly under siege” by Joanna Slater and Hafeel Farisz

July 12th, 2019

Anjalika Silva Sri Lankan American Community member

https://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/after-easter-sunday-attacks-muslims-face-boycotts-and-violence-in-sri-lanka/2019/07/06/3e4a405a-91f6-11e9-956a-88c291ab5c38_story.html?utm_term=.8745a1f0c4f4

The above article that appeared in the Washington Post on Monday July 8, 2019 singles out the occurrence of reaction by the citizens of Sri Lanka against the recent extremist Islamic violence portrayed as Muslims being under siege with insinuations of unfair treatment of Muslims as a rule.  The recent coordinated attacks in Sri Lanka in 6 places within minutes of each other killing close to 300 men women and children in churches and luxury hotels in one clean sweep of coordinated attacks is not something to keep a country complacent.  In addition, over 500 are injured with life altering injuries. This kind of carnage is not anything new in the vision of the world that has witnessed Islamic extremism fast spreading to obliterate the traditional practices of Islam throughout the world.

Why is Sri Lanka isolated from other countries that are facing similar issues?  Why is Sri Lanka singled out for trying to protect its people and all traditional religions?  Why are only the Buddhists blamed for reacting when the Buddhists, Christians, Hindus and moderate Muslims face the same danger of extremist brutality?  It is not a perfect world to not have some reaction to such high numbers of casualties.  To direct the reaction as faith-based attacks implying that it came from a Buddhist Nationalist group is a deliberate attempt at the confirmed Buddhist bashing that has become a theme of the international media. 

How does one assume that any of the attackers to be solely Buddhists?  The Easter attacks were directed at the Catholic churches.  Why are Buddhists blamed without proof? The entire country is angry, grieving and living in fear.  It is not only Muslims but all those who don’t conform to the radical Islam of the Saudi supported Wahabi form that is rammed down people are in danger.

These questions must be answered by the Washington Post reporter who has not understood the root of the problem or fails to do so blatantly ignoring the recent violence against one of their own – Jamal Khashoggi a Saudi dissident. It is the possibility of the same violence that Sri Lankans fear because of the push to annihilate all religions with only two choices.  One, to convert to extreme Islam and live, or refuse and die by beheading or any other means. This is the Saudi sponsored Wahabism that is causing a problem to moderate Muslims also in Sri Lanka.  If they are concerned for their safety, how much more should non-muslims fear for their lives?  This applies to all people in the cross wires of a fanatical drive to push their flavor of Islam throughout the globe. 

The article is more sympathetic to the material loss of business and buildings over the loss of life deliberately destroyed.  Regardless of the faith, this is completely wrong and yet it continues globally with countries more powerful than Sri Lanka bracing for attacks.

If there is a fall out from this event against all muslims, it is to be expected because the moderate muslims are as much victims of this tragedy.   They cannot denounce the extremists to suffer threats to their lives to a far greater extent than illustrated in the article that pinpoints to the majority race the Sinhalese among whom are majority Buddhists, viewed and assumed as a threat. Recognizing the right or real threat is the bottom line here. It is convenient to ignore the root cause – the jihadist attacks and skip to those who react.

The Washington Post needs to be balanced in reporting sporadic incidents of the fate of material business and understand fully the implications of the fate that awaits the people of Sri Lanka with the risk to their life if nothing is done about it.  Patience of the people is fast running out.

The current situation is that all citizens of the country across religious lines are coming together because they realize the gravity of the situation.  The lead to the group and one of the most vocal proponents of the need for action is Cardinal Malcom Ranjit the head of the Catholic Church in Sri Lanka who has fearlessly come forward to join the Buddhist clergy with the common goal of saving all traditional believers from the plans for widespread Jihad. Further plans for destruction have been revealed following the swift action and investigations by the security forces in the country.

Historically Sri Lanka that survived invasions by the Portuguese, Dutch and British have saved the country with extreme sacrifice and action of the patriots that include the Buddhist clergy who have their own way of expressing their patriotism through which they have protected all religious and ethnic groups in the history of the country.  That is a given and no reporter in the international media understands their role.  In the 30-year war too, there was mass slaughter of Buddhist monks by terrorists, slaughter of Muslims in prayer in the very area that was home to the leader of the recent extremist bombing. Thousands of dead from suicide bombs never had their day because terrorists are non-state players who walk free with no accountability for human rights.

This is not only applicable to Sri Lanka.  The US also will do well to focus their attention to take note of how operations were carried out in places of religious worship, under cover with the abuse of religious freedom afforded to all groups in Sri Lanka.   No one wants the brutal bloodshed and beheadings, suicide bombings to destroy one of the most beautiful, peaceful spiritual nations in the world that has seen Buddhists, Christians, Hindus and moderate Muslims living peacefully without the radicalization that is going on today and brutal consequences in the name of religion.    Nor do they wish to have the laws of the country substituted by Sharia Law that doesn’t offer justice to its people. 

Before the Easter Sunday attacks, vandalism at Buddhist Temples

Leading up to the bombing of the churches on Easter Sunday, over twenty Buddhist temples were vandalized and the individual leading those attacks was also the leader of the pack of suicide bombers who were known but never apprehended until they caused all the damage. Valuable Buddhist statues at temples were mutilated and this was also an organized attack as a prelude to bigger and more violent attacks on living worshippers.  These actions received very little media attention and the government took extra precautions to protect a backlash against Muslims by keeping it away from national news.

Is the Washington Post ignoring the global trend of Islamic extremism that has hit Sri Lanka? 

The article refers to boycott of Muslim businesses and sporadic attacks by angry mobs with an element of sympathy using anecdotal incidents. The reporter may not have encountered or interviewed customers who decided to boycott some businesses.   There are those who experienced the crudest treatment from eating houses that they decided to boycott.  Some non-Muslims have reported firsthand that their food was contaminated with human excreta and as word got around, those eating places were boycotted for obvious reasons.  It takes only one for reaction to all.  The actions of hate found their way to food outlets too.   Can one blame the boycotts?  Isn’t it obvious?  These are anecdotal reports from individuals who experienced firsthand.

Stocks of Buddhist robes, white garments and military like uniforms, weapons, explosives found buried in mosques

The reference in some media reports to mob attacks attributed to Buddhist monks has a strange connotation.  The discovery of huge quantities of Buddhist robes worn by monks buried in mosque premises deserves to be queried.  Most of the attackers could not be identified by the chief incumbents of Buddhist temples because they were imposters.  Another deliberate move to discredit Buddhism. 

There is an obvious explanation for the discovery of a large quantity of white clothing found buried in mosques and other places to be used for disguise in mingling with Buddhist devotees for a planned attack at temples.  White attire is worn by Buddhists as simple garb when they attend Buddhist festivals.  

It was recently revealed that there were plans to destroy the most sacred Buddhist shrine, the Temple of the Tooth in the country that enshrines the relics of the Buddha.  Sri Lanka is a spiritually rich country with prayers in every faith and it will be protected from these fanatics to a greater extent than one can believe.

There is also a strange find of military like uniforms buried in the premises supposed to be for religious worship.  According to the Indian Intelligence reports, there is a warning of an impending attack on India and Sri Lanka by Jihadists wearing military like attire.  This is yet to be proven, but if it does happen, the Washington Post better be alert that the Indian authorities are just as concerned.  The discovery of mass scale catches of weapons and explosives obviously gives credibility to their findings.

It is not accurate that a reputable newspaper in the capital of the world in Washington DC to present a one-sided picture of the situation in Sri Lanka and imply that terrorists who are Islamic extremists who catalyzed the situation should not be a reason for the victims to react. This should be challenged by moderate Muslims too.  Claiming faith-based attacks accusing a Buddhist Nationalist Group is preposterous when up to and until this event on April 21, all religions in Sri Lanka had the freedom to practice their faith and there was no forced murderous killing of individuals while in prayer.  The Buddhist Nationalists are coming together through patriotism and they have no affiliation to any armed group outside Sri Lanka and it is an exaggeration to paint a picture that they will take to arms.  They have no such capability.

All Muslims are only 9.3% of the population and they came to Sri Lanka as traders in 8 A.D., when Buddhism has existed in Sri Lanka since 250 BC.  With 70% of the Sinhalese people who make up about 72% of the population of 21.6 Million being followers of Buddhism, the rest of the Sinhalese majority are followers of Christianity.   The situation on the ground is one that has brought together all segments of the population that feel threatened by extremism.

This article written without due consideration for the big picture is a pitiful illustration of a very dangerous situation. Some of the suicide bombers were well educated in western countries and from affluent families enjoying power in professions and business circles in addition to political roles.  It is the scenario we see in countries like France, UK and other places that have provided refuge to radicals who now disturb their peace by making demands that are beyond reasonable.

According to experts, this is clearly a push for new grounds for their caliphate with the footing lost due to US bombings and the displacement of ISIS that is the influence behind the forceful conversion of an entire nation that has only two choices, death or forced conversion to a radical form.

This is not how Sri Lanka and Sri Lankans want to live.  When they protect their country, the interpretation of international media has taken on a role of Buddhist bashing and it must be reminded that the Sinhalese Buddhists are fearless about guarding Sri Lanka as a world minority of only 17 million in the entire world,  while accommodation all other ethnic and religious groups in their midst to exist peacefully.  In Sri Lanka, every religious holiday for Buddhist, Christian, Hindu and Muslim followers are mandated government paid holidays.  Taking aim at the majority as spreading faith-based attacks as the norm is baseless and inaccurate.  It is more accurate to indicate that there are undercurrents to eliminate all non-muslims from the entire country with no regard for human life. The Government of Sri Lanka has taken measures to protect Muslims over and above the majority to prevent a backlash. There is every possibility that this situation can be taken advantage of if it is not monitored diligently.

Recently a Buddhist monk and a Hindu priest went on a hunger strike because of this issue demanding the removal of ultra-powerful Muslim cabinet members who were loyal to the perpetrators of this carnage. See the confession of a Jihadist who mentions them by name.  (The names have been removed for the personal safety of this writer)

With the emergence of extremism, the hardliners who were radicalized became a force that was recognized and feared mostly by the moderate Muslims in the country.  They made representations to the government about the activities that were going on under cover because the danger to them was as bad as to other religions.  It is not a wonder that with the severity of the recent attacks, people of all religions and ethnicities including the moderate Muslims live in fear? 

This is also a common issue considering the occurrences in bigger and more powerful nations faced with the push from extreme Islam followers trying to rule in their host countries with no go” zones and a push for Sharia Law.

The extract from a Jihadist’s confession below will be an eye opener.  Ironically his appeal was sent to the very Buddhist Nationalist Group referred to in this article.  This letter was his ultimate salvation from the brainwashing that he underwent for nine years to turn him from being human to a barbarian trained to kill even his own people perceived as a threat to the religion with no basis for verification.  All in the name of man-made religious beliefs.   This confession is a translation from reputable sources.

How a brainwashed Jihadist confessed plans in detail to the Buddhist Nationalist Group mentioned above

The letter from a Jihadist going back to 2014 that was revealed in the light of recent attacks.

This is a translation of a letter received by the Bodu Bala Sena (BBS) organization (the Buddhist Nationalist Group referred to in the article)  in Sri Lanka that was a much-maligned by the government as an organization for pointing out the secret activities of the radicals in the country as confirmed by this Jihadist.  The Buddhist monk heading the organization was sent to jail for several years.  He was released after April 21 attacks came to fruition proving his findings to be true facts.

The BBS spokesperson who revealed this is a Buddhist monk, in a video statement online. He has declared that this is not being revealed to cause any harm, anger to resentment toward any segment of the community to hurt their feelings or cause fear. This is revealed for the seriousness of the contents as revealed by the writer, a young radicalized Jihadist who wants it to be known.

The original letter was written in Tamil and an authentic translation was made with the help of a reporter of a leading Tamil newspaper the Virakesari. The handwritten Tamil letter translated into Sinhala is in the hands of the BBS organization.

The English translation of the confession of the Jihadist from the letter is as follows: (The words here are the words of the brainwashed Jihadist)

I ask you to read this letter from top to bottom more than once recommends the writer and he adds that every word in this letter is true.

He says think about the contents.  I confirm that every fact is true. (Words from the Jihadist that prefaced the actual confession)

I was born and raised in the Muslim environment and knew only about Allah” and  as I grew up all I heard in my life was about the harm done to Muslims by other believers and religions.  My village had small mosques and in a close by town there was a larger mosque.  Some of the folks in my village had connections with the larger mosque.  When I was about 15 years old, I got a chance to attend the larger mosque with some folks who had connections to the larger mosque and I too got a chance.  Those who attended this mosque had revolutionary ideas.  Their talk centered around how to deal with the other believers outside Islam. After a while I too accepted their ideas and believed that to protect our belief, we must destroy others to save our religion.  The main aim of discussion was the elimination of all other believers.  In order to do so we were prepared to commit genocidal attacks on all others except muslims. We were ready to eliminate everyone except muslims and create an Islamic state.

We received special talks too.    One day we had a visitor, from a foreign land at our mosque.  A discussion ensued.  He preached that we must be ready make the whole world Muslim and that we must be ready to do anything to achieve that and concentrate on Sri Lanka. This is what he said and invited us to join a special organization. We were impressed with the idea and agreed immediately.  We didn’t know the name, or the organization didn’t have a name.  We were not sure whether it was Jihad but later found out it was not Jihad and that it was the mother organization. Many people didn’t know for sure the real organization structure or name.  We were told that the name need not be known, and that Jihad was just a cover to mislead those who were seeking to find out about us.

We didn’t care if it didn’t have a name.  They avoided naming the organization getting known.  I got to know this after 7 years with the organization.  Jihad name was to mislead because Jihad the known name was being watched while they operated with a bigger mother organization that had spread throughout the world.  Most people didn’t know this. I was proud to be in this organization. Due to my contribution, after 9 years I was able to get a big position and at that time I was 26 years old.  I was empowered to kill anyone to spread Islam and establish a Muslim country in Sri Lanka. To establish Islamic state, I was ready to kill anyone, and we were trained well without being visible to the outside world.

I learned to read and write the Sinhala language (language of the majority ethnic group and majority of the Sinhalese people are Buddhist) and I looked like a Sinhalese in my appearance.

At this point the organization gave me something special.  That is, identification papers changing me to a Sinhalese with a new name and all the necessary papers to disguise myself as a Sinhalese. I was given a special assignment to go to the Sinhala community and learn as much as possible about them and I was able to travel to any part of the country. 

At this point I was also informed that every office or establishment throughout the country had people who were prepared like I was, and they were established in such places for many years.  Some of these folks were in this role for around 30 to 40 years and some were Sinhala people, but they were converted to become like us.  I was given a code word to identify similarly trained people.  I am going to reveal that code in this letter.  When it becomes known the organization members will be disturbed.  That is what I want to make known.  The code word was madei” which when softly spoken they reply to confirm they are in the movement.  This is the code word worldwide.  These people continue to operate in every sphere even today.

This way they infiltrated all the areas of work in the country.  Every government department, military, air force, airports, banks, police, and all other places they have infiltrated and are not known or visible from the outside.

 Ports and airports were the most important and we have got things done the way we want.  Due to political instability we had advantages.  We also dealt with those who didn’t agree to what we wanted done.  These people who worked in ports were taken to the middle of the sea and murdered for not agreeing to carry out what we wanted done. Then we spread the word that they went overseas.  Among us are Government politicians that include two (Muslim Ministers – Name 1 withheld, Name 2 withheld but widely known in local media). These ministers in the government are our biggest members.

About 3 years ago they gave me a special assignment.  They made use of my appearance that looked like a Sinhalese.  Sent me to a Buddhist organization and made a member.  I was asked to learn all the inside working of the Buddhist organization with my Buddhist Sinhala identification documents.  I was not given details, but I realized that what I was expected to do was a very serious act of genocide and mass destruction.  I was also brain washed with the desire to carry out such acts.  They asked me to study the festivals and when and where their festivals were to be held and where people were to gather. I was able to get a good insight into their activities and passed the information on.  I was told to stay in the same place, and I was ready for the next step as they said the next step will take place there.

I was with the Sinhala people for 3 years in this environment.  This is when things started to change. My attitude started to change, and I realized that the Sinhala people were more civilized than I had believed.  By then my commitment in the Islamic organization had gone far beyond a point when I could turn around.  If I had changed at this point, I would have been killed by the Islamic organization.  So, I stayed quiet and time passed.  My organization did not notice a change in me.

Then two weeks or so before writing this letter, I was given the second stage of their plan.  This plan was to be in Anuradhapura (An ancient historic capital of Buddhist heritage) where a big Buddhist festival offering of Jasmine flowers was to take place on June 5th.  There were plans in place to cause a disturbance there.  I was not able to let this happen.  Therefore, I exposed this plan. To prevent this is for you to take over.

At a time, next month there was a plan to take over this country.  But due to incidents at Aluthgama, (a place where there was unrest between Muslims and villagers) these plans were postponed as I have learned. 

As I told you we have our people in all institutions in this country and worldwide in every country.  With the help of our people there is a plan to disrupt all communication channels and mess things up. Then a group was to come from overseas and bring the weapons and people, for us to take over this country by morning.  All this is the absolute truth.  In order to achieve this, we have hidden weapons in the country in preparation.  In every mosque we have 300 swords and in some there are weapons with ammunition too.”

End of the contents made public, but it is assumed there is more.

History of 30 years of terrorism, winning peace in 2009 and the start of a new era of terrorism

When security personnel carried out their investigations following the suicide bombings at Easter, they did connect remnants of terror suspects from the previous conflict who have lent their services and provided remaining weapons to this group.  Terrorism is a mindset regardless of a cause.  The outcome of destruction is inhumane.  Another definite contributing factor is that after 2009 and the peace that followed, security guidelines were dictated to by demands from UN and the US with pressure from certain sectors without regard for the ramifications to national security.   Following the attacks in April, some of the very segments of the country that wanted the military checkpoints removed were begging to have them reinstated.   

Future for Sri Lanka is bleak and uncertain for reasons that are known globally

According to experts, this is clearly a push for new grounds for their caliphate with the footing lost due to US bombings and the displacement of ISIS that is the influence behind the forceful conversion of an entire nation that has only two choices, death or forced conversion to a radical form. This is not how Sri Lanka and Sri Lankans want to live. 

Sri Lanka’s tolerance has been completely misconstrued. It must also be pointed out that many skilled men and women from poor families seek employment in the middle eastern nations.  It is interesting to make a study of the level of tolerance of other religions in that region to the extent of not allowing any religious books or statues beyond the airports in Muslim countries.  However, the liberal freedom in Sri Lanka has clearly been abused and now being pushed to be overrun by radicalism

As stated in the article referring to Hardline Buddhist Nationalist groups that emerged, they took a hard line because the tolerance and compassion, with patience as practiced in the Buddhist faith did not work as the revolution of hard line extremist Islam started to take over the country and the push to eliminate all religions began to be felt by all people.

The Western Media continues to subscribe to Buddhist bashing with stilted information when Buddhism is one of the most compassionate doctrines used even in the rehabilitation of prisoners in the United States.  It is not as fast growing as Islam because the depth of the philosophy requires intellectual understanding and commitment to self-discipline which is a much-needed human quality today.

It is unfortunate that all of this stems from the distortion of Islam to a man-made version of a brutal form that is more suited for those with sadistic instincts.  Moderate Muslims are caught in the middle with no freedom of expression in their own communities.

I suggest the reporter Joanna Slater of the Washington Post makes contact with people on the ground in Sri Lanka on both sides of the issue and takes the opportunity for a discussion with the Sri Lankan American Community that lives in Washington to ask pertinent questions and elicit answers about the truth. 

The Sri Lankan community will welcome your personal interaction for more accurate information that reflects the ground situation.  There is an Embassy for the country in Washington DC, that will welcome your participation to do so.  This is an open call to all journalists who wish to be balanced in their material regarding Sri Lanka. The sources welcome you to do so.  Sri Lanka must be reported accurately because throughout 30 years of war and even after peace, the international media has never been fair about the positive aspects of the country.  This can only be turned around by journalists who balance their information without bias from the right sources.

Anjalika Silva

Sri Lankan American Community member

Maryland

Sent to Joanna.slater.@washingtonpost.com

NEW ZEALAND HAS AN EDGE OVER ENGLAND- WAY AHEAD FOR SRI LANKA

July 12th, 2019

By M D P DISSANAYAKE

It is disappointing that all 5 Asian Teams out of 10 Teams in the competition failed to secure a spot in the Final.   Bangladesh and New Zealand have consistently maintained aggressive and  methodical styles of play.

We give below the historical data of previous finals with the winning team and runs scored.

YEAR   WINNING TEAM SCORE

1975    274 AUSTRALIA

1979    194 ENGLAND

1983    183 INDIA

1987     253 AUSTRALIA

1992     249 PAKISTAN

1996     245 SRI LANKA

1999     133 AUSTRALIA

2003     359 AUSTRALIA

2007     281 AUSTRALIA

2011     277 INDIA

2015     186 AUSTRALIA vs NZ 183

Statistical probability indicates a low scoring match at the business end of the Tournament. NZ bowlers appear to have a upper hand against the England.  They are back to basics, uncomplicated and pleasure to watch. Bowling at line and length is the secret for NZ success thus far. Kane Williamson’s field placements and bowling changes have shown remarkable indepth understanding of the batters mentality most of the time.

2015 runners up was NZ, players such as Martin Guptill, Kane Williamson, Ross Taylor  and Trent Boult are continuing in 2019. The current England team includes Jos Buttler, Eoin Morgain, Alex Hales, Moeen Ali, Joe Root and Chris Woakes from the 2015 squad.

In round-robin stage, NZ beat Sri Lanka by 10 wickets whereas Sri Lanka beat England by 20 runs.

Judged by the clouds of political interference in Sri Lankan Cricket, our boys performances were below par, but not totally disappointing. At least our Sports Minister made a trip to England on tax-payers account.

Our current squad should be further developed. For the next 4 years, an established team with a long term captaincy to Dimuth Karunaratne need to be considered.    Dave Whatmore is in Sri Lanka and his contribution will be valuable in re-shaping the structure.

ප්‍රවාහන ක්ෂේත්‍රයේ දැවැන්ත පෙරළියක් – Google transit විශේෂාංගයේ මෙහෙයුම අරඹයි…

July 12th, 2019

ප්‍රවාහන හා සිවිල් ගුවන්සේවා අමාත්‍යාංශය.

මෙරට ප්‍රවාහන ක්ෂේත්‍රයේ දැවැන්ත පෙරළියක් ඇති කරමින් Google transit විශේෂාංගය මෙරටට හඳුන්වා දීමේ මූලික ව්‍යාපෘතිය ආරම්භ වෙයි. ඒ ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාවේ විසිපස්වැනි සංවත්සරයේදී ප්‍රවාහන සහ සිවිල් ගුවන්සේවා අමාත්‍ය අර්ජුන රණතුංග මහතාගේ ප්‍රධානත්වයෙනි.

ගූගල් මැප් යනු ගූගල් සේවාව ලබා දෙන අන්තර්ජාල සිතියම් සේවාවකි. එම සිතියම් සේවාවෙන් දැනට Google traffic යන විශේෂාංගය ශ්‍රී ලංකාවට විවෘතව පවතී. එම Google traffic විශේෂාංගයෙන් පෞද්ගලික ප්‍රවාහන තොරතුරු සහ පෞද්ගලික ප්‍රවාහනය සඳහා ස්ථාන සහ මාර්ග සිතියම් තොරතුරු සපයයි. නමුත් ගූගල් මැප්හි පොදු ප්‍රවාහන සේවාවේ තොරතුරු ලබා දෙන Google transit විශේෂාංගය තවමත් ශ්‍රී ලංකාවට විවෘතව නොමැත. ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාවේ විසිපස්වැනි සංවත්සර උත්සවයේදී අද සිදු කෙරුණේ එම Google transit විශේෂාංගය මෙරටට සක්‍රීය කර ගැනීම සඳහා අතවශ්‍ය වන දත්ත සමූහය ගූගල් ආයතනයට නිල වශයෙන් යොමු කිරීමයි. ඉදිරි දින කිහිපයේදී ගූගල් ආයතනය විසින් එකී දත්ත නිරීක්ෂණය කර අන්තර්ජාලයට මුදා හැරෙනු ඇති බවත් ඒ අනුව ඉතා ඉක්මනින් Google transit විශේෂාංගයෙන් ‍තොරතුරු ලබා ගැනීමේ අවස්ථාව මෙරට පොදු ජනතාවට උදා වන බවත් එම ව්‍යාපෘතියේ ‍භාරකරු, මොරටුව විශ්ව විද්‍යාලයේ ප්‍රවාහන ඉංජිනේරු අධ්‍යයනාංශයේ ජ්‍යේෂ්ඨ කථිකාචාර්ය ආචාර්ය දිමන්ත ද සිල්වා මහතා පවසයි.

මෙම සේවාව යටතේ ඔබට පොදු ප්‍රවාහනයේ තොරතුරු විශාල වපසරියකින් ලබා ගැනීමේ අවස්ථාව උදා වනවා. උදාහරණයකට ඔබට නාරාහේන්පිට පිහිටි ජාතික ගමනාගමන කොමිසම් සභාවේ සිට අනුරාධපුරය දක්වා ගමන් කිරීමට අවශ්‍ය යැයි සිතමු. එවිට මෙම Google transit විශේෂාංගයෙන් පොදු ප්‍රවාහනය භාවිත කර එනම් දුම්රිය සහ බස්රථ මඟින් අනුරාධපුරයට යා  හැකි ආකාරය සිතියම්ගතව පෙන්නුම් කරනවා. ගමනට ගතවන කාලය, බස්රථ නවත්වන ස්ථානය, පයින් යායුතු තැන්, දුම්රිය නැඟිය හැකි තැන් ආදි වශයෙන් තොරතුරු රැසක් එයින් ලබා ගත හැකියි. ඇත්තටම මෙම විශේෂාංගය දැනටමත් ජපානය, චීනය වැනි රටවල ක්‍රියාත්මක වනවා. ඉදිරි සති කිහිපයේදී අපේ රටෙත් මෙම විශේෂාංගය සක්‍රිය වනවා. එය ප්‍රවාහනයේ තොරතුරු විප්ලවයක් යැයි අපට හඳුන්වා දෙන්න පුළුවන්…”යිද ආචාර්ය දිමන්ත ද සිල්වා මහතා පැවසීය.

Google transit විශේෂාංගයෙන් මුල් අවස්ථා‍වේදී තොරතුරු ලබා ගැනීමට හැකි වන්නේ බස්නාහිර පළාතේදී පමණි. දෙවැනි අදියරේදී සෙසු පළාත් දක්වා ව්‍යාප්ත කෙරේ. දුම්රිය, අන්තර් පළාත් බස්රථ සහ පළාත් සභා බස්රථ පිළිබඳ ‍තොරතුරු එයින් ආවරණය කෙරෙයි. දුම්රිය රතු පැහැයෙන්ද අන්තර්පළාත් බස්රථ නිල් පැහයෙන්ද පළාත් සභා බස්රථ කොළ පැහැයෙන්ද සිතියමේ දැක්වෙයි. ආචාර්ය දිමන්ත ද සිල්වා මහතා පවසන්නේ මුල් අවස්ථාවේදී කාල සටහන් ගත තොරතුරු පමණක් එම Google transit විශේෂාංගයෙන් ලබා ගැනීමට හැකි වුණත් පසුව GPS තාක්ෂණය යොදා ගනිමින් සජීවි තොරතුරු මෙම විශේෂාංගයෙන් ලබා දීමට හැකි වනු ඇති බවයි.  ඒ සඳහා අවශ්‍ය සියලු පහසුකම් ලබා දෙන බවද ප්‍රවාන සහ සිවිල් ගුවන්සේවා අමාත්‍ය අර්ජුන රණතුංග මහතා මෙහිදී සහතික කළේය.

තාමත් බොහෝ අය ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාව දෙස බලන්නේ බස්රථ සඳහා බලපත්‍ර ලබා දෙන ආයතනයක් ලෙස. නමුත් ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාවෙන් විය යුත්තේ ලයිෂන් ලබා දීම නොමෙයි. මගේ පෞද්ගලික මතය නම් ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාව කළ යුත්තේ බස්රථ නියාමනය පමණයි. එතැනට ජාතික ගමනා ගමන කොමිසම් සභාව ගෙන යාමට අවශ්‍ය ව්‍යුහාත්මක වෙනස්කම් සිදු කිරීමට අපි ඉදිරියේදී අපේක්ෂා කරනවා. ඒ වගේම Google transit විශේෂාංගය මෙරටට හඳුන්වා දීමට මුල පිරීමට හැකි වීම ගැනත් මම සතුටු වනවා. එයින් පොදු ප්‍රවාහනයට මෙරට ජනතාව ආකර්ෂණය වීමේ ප්‍රවණතාව ඉහළ යනු ඇතැයි අපි විශ්වාස කරනවා. අද අපි මුහුණ දෙන ප්‍රධාන අභියෝගය වන්නේ පොදු ප්‍රවාහනයෙන් මහජනතාව ඈත් වීම. කෙසේනමුත් මේ වන විට නැවත වරක් පොදු ප්‍රවාහනයට මෙරට ජනතාව ආකර්ෂණය වන බව නවතම දත්ත පෙන්නුම් කරමින් තිබෙනවා. Google transit වැනි විශේෂාංග හඳුන්වා දීම මඟින් එය තවදුරටත් වර්ධනය කර ගත හැකි බව මම වි‍ශ්වාස කරනවා…”යි ද අමාත්‍ය අර්ජුන රණතුංග මහතා පැවසීය. මෙම අවස්ථාවට අමාත්‍යාංශයේ ලේකම් එල්. පී. ජයම්පති, ජාතික ගමනාගමන කොමිසම් සභාවේ සභාපති ජනක මල්ලිමාරච්චි ඇතුළුව සම්භාවනීය අමුත්තෝ රැසක් එක් වූහ.

.. තමීර මංජු,

ගරු අමාත්‍ය අර්ජුන රණතුංග මැතිතුමාගේ මාධ්‍ය ලේකම්,

ප්‍රවාහන හා සිවිල් ගුවන්සේවා අමාත්‍යාංශය.

ශ්‍රී ලංකා තාක්ෂණ විප්ලවය – ශිල්ප සේනා ප්‍රදර්ශනය

July 12th, 2019

ප්‍රවෘත්ති නිවේදනය විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ හා පර්යේෂණ අමාත්‍යාංශය.

අප රටේ සාමාන්‍ය පොදු ජනතාවට එතරම් සමීප නොවන විෂය ක්ෂේත්‍රයක් වන විද්‍යාව, තාක්ෂණය සහ නවෝත්පාදනය සරල සහ සැහැල්ලු ලෙස සමීප කරවීම අරමුණු කරගනිමින් අමාත්‍ය සුජීව සේනසිංහ මහතාගේ මෙහෙයවීමෙන් විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ හා පර්යේෂණ අමාත්‍යාංශය විසින් ක්‍රියාත්මක කරනු ලබන ශ්‍රී ලංකා තාක්ෂණ විප්ලවය – ශිල්ප සේනා වැඩසටහනේ පළමු ප්‍රදර්ශනය කොළඹ බණ්ඩාරනායක අනුස්මරණ ජාත්‍යන්තර සම්මන්ත්‍රණ ශාලා පරිශ්‍රයේ දී ජූලි මස 18 වන දින ආරම්භ වී 21 වන දින දක්වා පැවැත්වේ. 

ආර්ථික සංවර්ධන කාර්යයේ මූල සාධකය බවට විද්‍යාව, තාක්ෂණය හා නවෝත්පාදනය පත්ව තිබේ. ලෝකයේ නවෝත්පාදන සංවර්ධන දර්ශකය අනුව අප දැනට පසුවෙන්නේ 88 වැනි ස්ථානයේ. ඉදිරි අවුරුදු 4-5 කාලය තුළ 60 වැනි ස්ථානයකට පැමිණීමේ ඉලක්කය ජය ගැනීම සඳහා විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ, පර්යේෂණ හා නවෝත්පාදන දිරිගැන්වීම ඉහළ අගයකින් සිදුකළ යුතුවේ. ඒ සඳහා පර්යේෂණ ආයතන, විශ්වවිද්‍යාල, විද්‍යාඥයින්, තාක්ෂණවේදීන්, පර්යේෂකයින් එක් මාර්ගයකට අනුගත කර රට තුළ පර්යේෂණ සංස්කෘතියක් ඇතිකිරීම වැදගත් වේ.

මෙරට ජනතාව විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ හා නවෝත්පාදන විෂය ක්ෂේත්‍රයට දක්වන්නේ අඩු අවධානයක්. ඔවුන් ඒ සඳහා යොමු වීමට එක්තරා ආකාරයක බියවීමක්, මැලිකමක් දක්නට ලැබේ. මෙම ක්ෂේත්‍රය ඉංග්‍රීසි භාෂාව මූලිකව ක්‍රියාත්මක වීම  නිසා ඒ සඳහා සාමාන්‍ය ජනතාවගේ අඩු අවධානයක් යොමු වීම පැහැදිලි වේ.

මෙම විෂය ක්ෂේත්‍රය සාමාන්‍ය පොදු ජනතාවට වඩාත් සමීප කරවීම සඳහා සිංහල භාෂාව ද යොදා ගනිමින්  සරල සහ සැහැල්ලු ක්‍රමවේදයක් යොදා ගැනීම තුළින් ඉහළ ජන සහභාගිත්වයක් සහ අවධානයක් ලබා ගැනීමට හැකියාව ලැබෙන බව අප විශ්වාස කරනවා. ඒ සඳහා අතීතයේ පොදු ජනතාවට වඩා සමීප වූ, ආකර්ශනය දිනාගත් ගම් උදාව, මහපොළ වැනි වැඩසටහන ආදර්ශයට ගනිමින් ශිල්ප සේනා වැඩසටහන නිර්මාණය කරනු ලැබ තිබේ.

සවිමත් දෑතින් පොහොසත් තනන්නට වෙර දරණ ශිල්ප සේනා ප්‍රදර්ශනය මූලික වශයෙන් තාක්ෂණ කලාපය, ව්‍යවසායකත්ව හා රැකියා වෙළෙඳපොළ,  නවෝත්පාදන කලාපය සහ අධ්‍යාපන සහ වින්දනාත්මක කලාපය ලෙස කලාප පහකට වෙන් කොට තිබේ.

තාක්ෂණ කලාපය

තාක්ෂණ කලාපය තුළ STEM අධ්‍යාපන ක්‍රමවේදය ඇතුළු ප්‍රධාන තේමාවන් දොළහක් යටතේ නවීන විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ  හා පර්යේෂණ  විෂය දැනුම සම්ප්‍රේෂණය කිරීම සිදු කෙරේ. පාසල් සිසුන්, විශ්ව විද්‍යාල සිසුන්, පර්යේෂකයින් සහ විෂය ක්ෂේත්‍රය පිළිබඳ නවීන දැනුම ලබාදීම මෙන්ම විෂය ප්‍රචලිත කිරීම මෙම කලාපයෙන් අපේක්ෂා කෙරේ.

 නවෝත්පාදන කලාපය

ශිල්ප සේනා ප්‍රදර්ශනයේ නවෝත්පාදන කලාපය තුළ මෙරට නිර්මාණ ශිල්පීන් බිහිකළ  කරන නවෝත්පාදනයන් 500 කට අධික ප්‍රමාණයක් ප්‍රදර්ශනය කෙරෙන අතර එම නිර්මාණ වාණිජකරණය කිරීමට අවශ්‍ය  වැඩපිළවෙළක් ක්‍රියාත්මක වේ.

නවෝත්පාදනයක් නිර්මාණය කිරීමෙන් අනතුරුව එයට වෙළෙඳ වටිනාකමක් ලබා දෙමින් මුදල් බවට පත් කිරීම රටක සංවර්ධන කාර්යයේ දී ඉතා අත්‍යවශ්‍ය වේ. මෙරට බොහෝ නව නිර්මාණ ශිල්පීන් විසින් නවෝත්පාදනයන් සිදු කළ ද එය පොදු සමාජය අතර ප්‍රචලිත වීමක් බොහෝවිට සිදු නොවේ. එසේම ඒ සඳහා වෙළඳ අගයක් ලබා දීමට අවස්ථාවක් උදා නොවේ.   මෙම වාණිජකරණ කාර්යයේ දී පෞද්ගලික අංශයේ දායකත්වය අතිශය වැදගත් වේ. ආර්ථික සංවර්ධනය සඳහා දායකත්වය ලබාගැනීම අරමුණු කරගනිමින්  නව නිර්මාණ ශිල්පීන් සහ පෞද්ගලික අංශය යන දෙපාර්ශ්වය අතර සම්බන්ධතාව ගොඩ නැගීම සඳහා ශිල්ප සේනා වැඩසටහන තුළින් සුවිශේෂී අවස්ථාවක් උදාකර දෙනු ලබයි.

ව්‍යවසායකත්ව හා රැකියා වෙළෙඳපොළ

දිරියෙන් නැගී සිටීමට උනන්දුවක් දක්වන ජනතාවට අත්වැලක් සැපයීම වෙනුවෙන් ව්‍යවසායකත්ව හා රැකියා වෙළෙඳපොළ කලාපය නිර්මාණය කර තිබේ. දැනට සුළු හා මධ්‍ය පරිමාණ කර්මාන්තයන්හි නියැලෙන සහ අලුතින් කර්මාන්තයක් ආරම්භ කිරීමට උනන්දුවක් ඇති පුද්ගලයින්ට අභිමානවත් ව්‍යවසායකයෙක් ලෙස ඉස්මතු වන්නට විශේෂ නිෂ්පාදන පැකේජ 1000 ක් හඳුන්වාදීම මෙහි දී සිදුවේ. මීට අමතරව වෙළඳ ප්‍රචාරණය, සේවා සැපයීම, ව්‍යාපාර ලියාපදිංචිය, ණය පහසුකම් ලබාදීම පිළිබඳ දැනුම හා මගපෙන්වීම ලබාදීම සිදුවේ.

එසේම මෙම කලාපය තුළ තරුණ ප්‍රජාව සහ පෞද්ගලික අංශය අතර සාකච්ඡා අවස්ථා,  තරුණ ප්‍රජාව වෙනුවෙන් වෘත්තීය පුහුණු අවස්ථා උදාකිරීම සිදුවේ.

නීල හරිත ආර්ථික කලාපය

නීල හරිත ආර්ථික කලාපය, ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ ආර්ථික සංවර්ධනයට උරදෙන රේඛීය අමාත්‍යාංශ හා ආයතන වල සේවාවන් ප්‍රචලිත කරන සහ ජංගම සේවාවන් ලබාදෙන ප්‍රදර්ශන කුටි, ත්‍රිවිධ හමුදාවේ සහ ශ්‍රී ලංකා පොලිසියේ විශේෂ ප්‍රදර්ශන කුටි සහ නව බදවාගැනීම් සිදුකිරීමේ අවස්ථා ද ප්‍රදර්ශනයට ඇතුළත් වේ.

අධ්‍යාපන හා විනෝද කලාපය

 මෙම කලාපය තුළ වට්ටම් සහිතව පොත් ලබා ගැනීමට විශේෂ පොත්  ප්‍රදර්ශන ද ඇතුළත් වෙළෙඳ ප්‍රදර්ශන අවස්ථා, විනෝදජනක ක්‍රියාකාරකම්, දිනපතා සංගීත ප්‍රසංග, විද්‍යා චිත්‍රපට ප්‍රදර්ශනය ආදිය සිදුකෙරේ.

ශ්‍රී ලාංකීය ආර්ථිකයේ නව මං විවර කිරීමේ අරමුණින් නැගී එන තාක්‍ෂණයන්, නව නිපැයුම්කරුවන්, ව්‍යාපාරික ප්‍රජාව, නවෝත්පාදන සහ පෞද්ගලික ව්‍යවසායකත්වය යන අංශයන් එක්තැන් කරන යුගයේ දැවැන්තම  අධ්‍යාපනික  වෙළඳ  ප්‍රදර්ශනයට එක්වන ලෙස විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ හා පර්යේෂණ අමාත්‍යාංශය පොදු ජනතාවට ආරාධනය කර සිටී.

මාධ්‍ය ඒකකය

විද්‍යා, තාක්ෂණ හා පර්යේෂණ අමාත්‍යාංශය.

කොළඹ වරායේ නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය පුද්ගලීකරණය කිරීම සඳහා අත්සන් තබන ලද සහයෝගිතා ගිවිසුම අහෝසි කර එම පර්යන්තය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය යටතේ ක‍්‍රියාත්මක කරන ලෙස ඉල්ලා සිටීම.

July 12th, 2019

කොළඹ වරාය නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය රැක ගැනීමේ ජාතික ව්‍යාපාරය

කොළඹ වරාය නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය රැක ගැනීමේ ජාතික ව්‍යාපාරය
259/9, සෙත්සිරි මාවත, කොස්වත්ත, තලංගම
කැඳවුම්කරු : චන්ද්‍රසිරි මහගමගේ – 071-2051388 / 0112-482970

National Movement to Protect Colombo Harbor Eastern Terminal
259/9, Sethsiri Mawatha, Koswatta, Talangama
Convener: Chandrasiri Mahagamage 071-2051388 / 0112-482970

2019.07.11

අග‍්‍රාමාත්‍ය තුමා,
අග‍්‍රාමාත්‍ය කාර්යාලය,
කොළඹ 01.

ගරු අග‍්‍රාමාත්‍යතුමණි,

කොළඹ වරායේ නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය පුද්ගලීකරණය කිරීම සඳහා අත්සන් තබන ලද සහයෝගිතා ගිවිසුම  අහෝසි කර එම පර්යන්තය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය යටතේ ක‍්‍රියාත්මක කරන ලෙස ඉල්ලා සිටීම.


ඔබතුමාගේ රජය විසින් විෂය භාර අමාත්‍යවරයාගේ මූලිකත්වයෙන් කොළඹ වරාය නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය සංවර්ධනය කර පවත්වාගෙන යාම සඳහා ශ‍්‍රී ලංකාව, ජපානය හා ඉන්දියාව සමග සහයෝගිතා ගිවිසුමකට පසුගිය මැයි 28 දින අත්සන් තබා ඇත.

01 දැනට ප‍්‍රකාශ කර ඇති පරිදි යෝජිත එම සමාගමේ හිමිකාරීත්වය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා රජයට 51% ක් හා ඉන්දියාව හා ජපානයට 49% ක් හිමිවන බව දක්වා ඇත. ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා රජය සතු 51% කෙටස් හිමිකම ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා රජයට  ඕනෑම මෙහොතක පාර්ශවකරුවෙකු වෙත පැවරිය හැක.

02 කොළඹ වරායේ නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය සතු විශාල නෞකා මෙහෙය විය හැකි එකම පර්යන්තය වේ.

03 මේ වන විට ලෝකය පුරාම බහලූ මෙහෙයුම් ක‍්‍රියාවලිය කුඩා නෞකා වල සිට විශාල නෞකා දක්වා පරිවර්තනය වී ඇත. ඒ හේතුවෙන් ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරියේ බහලූ මෙහෙයුම් ක‍්‍රියාවලිය වාර්ෂිකව සීඝ‍්‍ර ලෙස  බිඳ වැටෙමින් පවතී.

04 වරාය ආදායම වාර්ෂිකව අඩුවන විට 10000 ක පමණ වරාය සේවක රැකියා බරපතල අනතුරකට මුහුණ දී ඇත.

05 අනාගත දූ දරුවන්ට වරාය තුල රැකියා කිරීමට පවතින අවස්ථාවද මෙම තීරණයෙන් යටපත් වේ.

06 විශාල නෞකා මෙහෙය විය හැකි ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය සතු එකම පර්යන්තය මේ ආකාරයට විදෙස් සමාගම් වෙත පවරාදීම මගින් ජාතික ආරක්ෂාවට බලවත් තර්ජනයක් ඇති වේ.

07 නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තයේ මෙහෙයුම් කටයුතු ආරම්භ කිරීමට අවශ්‍ය උපකරණ මිළදී ගැනීම සඳහා වැය කල යුතු ඩොලර් මිලියන 80 ක මුදල ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය සතුව ඇත.

08 එමෙන්ම නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තයේ මෙහෙයුම් කටයුතු පවත්වගෙන යාම සඳහා අවශ්‍ය පුහුණු මානව සම්පත හා කළමණාකාරීත්වය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය සතුව ඇත.

මෙම කරුණු පිලිබඳ ඔබතුමාගේ අවධානය යොමු කර ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරියේ පැවැත්මට අතිශයින් වැදගත් වූද, ජාතික ආරක්ෂාවට බලවත් තර්ජනයක් විය හැකි වූද, ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා ආර්ථිකයට ප‍්‍රබල ප‍්‍රහාරයක් ගෙන දෙන්නා වූද, වරාය සේවක රැකියා වලට බරපතල අනතුරුදායක තත්වයක් ගෙන දෙන්නා වූද, කොළඹ වරායේ නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය පෞද්ගලීකරණ කිරීමට අදාලව අත්සන් තබන ලද සහයෝගීතා ගිවිසුම අහෝසි කරන ලෙසත් නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරය අධිකාරිය යටතේ ක‍්‍රියාත්මක කිරීමට අවශ්‍ය මැදිහත්වීම සිදුකරන ලෙසත් අප කොළඹ වරාය නැගෙනහිර පර්යන්තය රැක ගැනීමේ ජාතික ව්‍යාපාරය ලෙස  ඔබතුමා ඇතුළු ආණ්ඩුවෙන් ඉල්ලා සිටිමු.

ගරු අග‍්‍රාමාත්‍යතුමණි, ඔබ තුමා හා විෂය භාර අමාත්‍යතුමාද සිටින කඩිනම් සාකච්ඡාවක් අප ජාතික ව්‍යාපාරය වෙත ලබා දෙන ලෙසද වැඩි දුරටත් ඉල්ලා සිටිමි.

ස්තුතියි.

මෙයට,
මෙහෙයුම් කමිටුවේ උපදෙස් පරිදි
චන්ද්‍රසිරි මහගමගේ
කැඳවුම්කරු

පිටපත් –
01 වරාය හා නාවික කටයුතු පිලිබඳ අමාත්‍යතුමා
02 ගරු සභාපති තුමා – ශ‍්‍රී ලංකා වරාය අධිකාරිය
03 සියලූ ජනමාධ්‍ය වෙත


Cricket , Muslims and Beard ( without prejudice )

July 12th, 2019

Dr Sarath obeysekera 

In British , Australian and South African  teams ,you note that most of the spin bowlers carry Muslim names who wear beards .

One Bangladeshi Umpire has also started growing a  beard to identify him as a Muslim . 

Most of the Indian Cricketers also have got signature beard like Kohli’s , which is different from beard of other Muslim cricketers worldwide

( I remember the story about an Indian inteprid pilot of a fighter plane which was shot down by Pakistan.He had a signature beard which became popular in India Ironically this hearded ( rather mustached pilot was released by no beard wearing ex cricket captain Imran khan who is the current prime minister of Pakistan) 

Beard of Indian crickets lkkmhas a point with a conical shape like the ones few Sinhala kings had.

I cannot remember any Sri Lankan Muslim cricketer wearing s beard

The fact is that  most of the Muslim personnel in world -cricket started growing beard to identify them selves despite the fact that they have typical Muslim Names..

Question is why have they started this practice during last decade ?

In Muslim community worldwide ,they may have been informed or indoctrinated to wear beard so that they are singled out among all the members.

Other funny side is Muslim cricket  fans in Sri Lanka almost always support Pakistan  when Sri Lankan Team plays against them .

I am not sure how they behave when Sri Lanka plays against Bangladesh

(We also note that Muslim players lift the bat towards sky and look at a imaginary god or kneel and kiss the ground and thank the divine forces.)

Even Muslim Indians never support Pakistan when they play with each other.

Ironically Sri Lankan Non Muslim fans always support Pakistan when they play against India .

Even though Muslim politicians and some religious leaders try to isolate Muslim politics from Sinhala ( or burger ) ,non Muslim fans never discriminate them.

One thing puzzles me is why most of the Muslim

Players in white cricket teams are spinners ?

There is a Racist Sinhala saying thambiyage thoppiya wagei. It turns when and where it suits

May be the meaning of spinning the ball is turning  the ball which batsman fails to play as he often does not know how the direction of turning ball comes to bat and to play safely

There is another saying among racist Sinhalese that he is. Thambiya, you cannot  trust him

Before we go further in building of trust between 

Muslims and other nationalities ,Muslims should drop the habit of wearing hats stop growing beard and change bowling to only fast bowling ?!!!

Fasciola liver flukes infecting wild elephants of Sri Lanka: tackling tricky taxonomy

July 12th, 2019

Scott Lawton Courtesy Biomedcentral

A Fasciola liver fluke found infecting Asian elephants in Sri Lanka reveals a need to understand economically important parasites in wildlife.


Wild Sri Lankan elephants at the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage (picture by Bernard Gagnon – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikipedia)

Elephants and fascioliasis

Fascioliasis is a global economic problem impacting upon human and domestic animal health, but what about wildlife? Although we are used to considering the impact of Fasciola infections on domestic animals such as sheep, cattle, and horses, it is often very easy to forget their impact on wild ungulates, including deer, buffalo, antelope, and even elephants.

Fascioliasis is a serious problem for elephants throughout Asia with continuous reports from India, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia of considerable morbidity and mortality in domestic and semi wild elephants.

Historically, elephants were held in high esteem in human societies being depicted as gods and later being domesticated and even used in battle. Today, throughout Asia, elephants continue to have particularly high importance in religion and culture but also as beasts of burden. Yet despite their importance we still know relatively little about their diseases and the true impact that such infections can have on elephant populations.

Domestic Sri Lankan elephants at the Esala Perahera Orphanage (picture CC BY 2.0, via Wikipedia)

An understanding of the consequence of parasitic infections in wild populations of Asian elephants is even more neglected despite the close interactions that domestic and semi domestic elephants have with their wild counterparts.

Wild elephants are in continual conflict with humans for land. In Sri Lanka the conflict is so intense it is estimated to result in the death of at least one human a week and one elephant every two days. Owing to this continued conflict there has been a dramatic decrease in wild elephant numbers due to a lack of space and an eruption of infectious diseases, including the liver fluke Fasciola jacksoni, the agent of elephant fascioliasis.

Fasciola jacksoni: tackling the tricky taxonomy of a terrible trematode

Prof Jayanthe Rajapakse led a team of veterinarians and parasitologists on a 39 month survey of the health of wild elephants across Sri Lanka from January 2000 to April 2003, collecting faecal samples from living elephants and performing autopsies on wild elephants that had been killed as a result of human activity as well as individuals with a fatal burden of F. jacksoni.

Illustration of Fasciola jacksoni in a 1910 book, Elephants and their diseases, a treatise on elephants” by G. H. Evans (CC BY 4.0 via National Library of Scotland)

The autopsies showed that over 50% of the elephants were infected with F. jacksoni, with livers showing cholangitis, an inflammation of the bile duct, and major fibrosis of the liver, a scarring of the liver as result of the parasite’s activity. Since then work has focused on improving the identification of F. jacksoni which has traditionally been done on the morphology of the adult worms which can often be erroneous as morphological characteristics of parasites can vary not only at different life stages but also between different hosts.

In 2019, Prof Rajapakse and his team joined forces with Prof T. Hoa Le of the Institute of Biotechnology, Vietnam and me, Dr Scott Lawton, at Kingston University London in the UK, and was able to apply molecular taxonomic techniques to identify F. jacksoni material from wild elephants for the first time (Rajapakse et al., 2019).

Using both the mitochondrial genetic markers cox1, the DNA barcoding gene, and ND1 gene, it was possible to link the genotypes of eggs from faecal samples to adult flukes, but also showed that there was little to no genetic diversity of worms between hosts, indicating transmission between hosts from particular localities. However, phylogenetic analyses of the F. jacksoni showed it to be most closely related to a highly pathogenic liver fluke of deer Fascioloides magna rather than the medically important genus Fasciola, and upon reanalyses of the morphology, F. jacksoni and Fa. magna shared many anatomical traits not seen in members of Fasciola.

Freezing flukes: the ice age and the movement of elephants from Asia to North America

Skeleton of Columbian mammoth, Mammuthus columbi, in the George C. Page Museum at the La Brea Tar Pits, Los Angeles, California (picture by Wolfman SF – Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons)

Fascioloides magna is an invasive fluke of deer from North America causing serious damage to livestock especially cattle and sheep in Europe. However, the relationship between the elephant fluke and the deer fluke may be an ancient one.

It has been suggested that the ancestors of the American elephants such as the Columbian mammoth which is a sister species to the Asian elephant, would have taken an F. jacksoni-like liver fluke with them as they migrated across the Bering straights from Asia into North America 1.5 million years ago. Eventually, the parasite would have undergone a host switch into North American cervids and persisted in deer after the extinction of the North American elephants and eventually giving rise to Fa. magna. However, this will need further investigation to really resolve the origins of F. jacksoni and Fa. magna.

A need for further understanding of diseases of elephants and large mammals

The application of molecular tools in the identification of F. jacksoni from Sri Lanka provided crucial tools for the monitoring of fascioliasis, especially as the conflict between humans and elephants continues to intensify. Such approaches are crucial to aid in accurate diagnostics of infection of wild and domestic elephants but also provide tools to estimate transmission patterns.

However, there is a growing global need to monitor diseases of wildlife not only to identify the risk of zoonotic infections that could be potential risks to human and livestock health but also to in order to measure consequence of human impact on populations of wild animals.

Populations of elephants, and other large mammals, are becoming increasingly fragmented into smaller areas, and with this increasing density within limited areas there is also an increase in the risk of infection. This could ultimately lead to natural low-level infections increasing in intensity and becoming a real conservation issue.

Scott Lawton

Scott Lawton

Senior Lecturer in Molecular Parasitologyat Kingston University London, UKDr Scott Lawton is a Senior Lecturer in Molecular Parasitology at Kingston University London, UK. As a member of the Molecular Parasitology Laboratory he leads research concentrating on the evolution and molecular epidemiology of neglected parasites and disease vectors of medical and veterinary importance. Particular focus is given to helminths, especially flukes and their snail intermediate hosts. After spending several years focusing on the evolution and genomics of schistosomiasis in Africa, his research focus is now on schistosomes, food-borne trematodes and nematode infections of humans and animals in Europe, Asia and South America.

Sri Lanka Muslims to field first separate Muslim candidate in coming Presidential elections

July 12th, 2019

Colombo, 12 July, (Asiantribune.com):

For the first time in Sri Lankan Presidential elections history, a Muslim candidate who will not represent any mainstream political party but will only represent the Muslims of the country, is set to come forward as a candidate.

Well informed Muslim political sources said that all Muslim political parties will back a separate Muslim Presidential candidate who would likely be nominated by the Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) on behalf of all Muslim parties.

The Muslim parties are likely to form a loose coalition at Presidential elections so that the Muslim voter-base would not split and would rally around only one nominated Muslim candidate, the sources added.

According to these sources, it was this consensus that also led to the sudden mass resignation of Muslim Ministers on June 3, who said they were all stepping down in protest against the targeting of a single Muslim politician, leader of ACMC (and former Minister) Rishad Bathiudeen.

“Even Muslim Ministers of UNP who were voted-in by the Sinhalese voters resigned unexpectedly on June 3 with Muslim Ministers who were voted in by Muslim votes. The undisclosed political development of a forthcoming separate Muslim candidate was the reason for their resignation, which was not known to the public at that time. Everyone was led to believe that all Muslim Ministers were standing in unity with Minister Bathiudeen when they resigned” sources added.

When it was asked that “Since a Muslim candidate separately contesting will not be able to secure sufficient votes to become the President of the country, what is the purpose of nominating such a separate Muslim candidate?”

The reliable source within SLMC said “It is well known that such a separate Muslim candidate cannot win the Presidential election alone. We clearly understand this. The expectation of the Muslim candidate is that he/she will show that he/she has the majority Muslim votes of the country, and he/she, representing the Muslims in the country, will start to bargain with the mainstream candidate who is most likely to be the winner in the Presidential election. He/she will therefore be able to do this negotiation for Lankan Muslims in a bigger capacity than a standard Muslim Cabinet Minister or a usual Muslim party leader.”

Sources further told that, Once the mainstream candidate who is likely to be the winner agrees to the demands of our Muslim Presidential candidate, then our Muslim candidate would either withdraw from his candidacy and pledge his and his Muslim voters’ support to this mainstream candidate or, call all Muslim voters to mark “the mainstream candidate who is likely to be the winner” as their “second preference” in their ballot papers.”

– Asian Tribune –

Colombo Dockyard Launches Dedicated Afloat Repair Service

July 12th, 2019

Courtesy The Maritime Executive

Leading Sri Lankan shipbuilding and ship repair service provider Colombo Dockyard PLC has established a dedicated unit to handle afloat ship repairs with fast response and reliable service capability at all Sri Lankan ports.

The RAPID RESPONSE AFLOAT REPAIR SERVICE (RRARS) was officially launched on May 31, 2019 following two years of preliminary service provision which gained the confidence of the shipping community with vessels calling at ports located in Sri Lankan waters. During that time over 100 projects were delivered by RRARS to customers including V.Ships UK, Essar Shipping Ltd, Mumbai, Bremer Bereederungsgesellschaft GmbH & Co. Kg, BBG Breman.

Established to provide fast response and reliable repair services, RRARS was strategically developed under the leadership and guidance of Mr H. Tanaka, Chairman and Mr D.V. Abeysinghe, Managing Director, Colombo Dockyard PLC to meet an identified need-gap in one of the busiest hub ports in the South East Asian region.

Ahead of the official launch of the service, which is available in the ports of Colombo, Galle, Trincomalee, and Hambantota, the RRARS rapid response team has been strengthened and systems streamlined to accommodate the inquiries smoothly. The reliability and versatility of the service is augmented with the spare part back up from the OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) and Colombo Dockyard’s integrated supply/logistics network.

Mr. D V Abeysinghe, Managing Director, Colombo Dockyard PLC says, The establishment of this vital service signals the return to normalcy in Sri Lanka’s shipping operations.”

Car-free day in Sri Lanka sparks debate over safety for women

July 12th, 2019

Courtesy Al-Jazeera

Though it may be good for the environment, not having the security of automobiles and public transport has raised fears.

Cars and trains may not always be reliable for getting around the Sri Lankan capital quickly, but they do afford physical protection [Dinuka Liyanawatte/Reuters]

When the mayor of Colombo announced that the congested capital of Sri Lanka would go car-free this Sunday to promote a “healthier” lifestyle, she might have expected a few grumbles from petrolheads.

But no one seems to have anticipated the furious backlash from women in the city, who say cars offer them much-needed protection from sexual harassment both outside on the streets and on public transport.

A tweet from a journalist saying she could “barely walk 100 metres without some sick pervert or inbred idiot saying something perverted or stupid” unleashed a torrent of anger from female residents of the city over the plan this week.

Dozens of women backed the journalist, Marianne David, and recounted their own experiences – from being ogled and flashed on the sidewalks, to being groped and witnessing public masturbation in crowded trains and buses.

“Street harassment is kind of getting worse. I can’t walk 10 steps without being stared at or catcalled,” Pabasara Palletanne, a public bank employee, told the Thomson Reuters Foundation on Friday.

‘Patriarchal attitudes’

Responding to the criticism, the office of Colombo Mayor Rosy Senanayake said she was working to address the issue of sexual harassment.

“Clearly it’s something that needs a sustained effort,” she said in an email.

A 2015 survey by the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) found nine out of 10 women and girls had faced sexual harassment on public buses and trains in Sri Lanka.

Misha’ari Weerabangsa, a graduate student, used the term “galling” in reaction to the fact that the car-free idea was spearheaded by two women – the mayor and the Dutch ambassador to Sri Lanka, Joanne Doornewaard.

“They fail to take into consideration the ground realities that are faced by commuters, especially women,” said Weerabangsa, who tweeted a series of incidences of sexual harassment she said she had suffered.

The Dutch embassy did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

But some people on social media responded angrily to David’s tweet, among them a former navy chief who told her to leave the country.

Randima Jayasinghe, a spokesperson for the UNFPA, said such a response highlighted “the patriarchal attitudes prevalent in societies” in Sri Lanka and urged women to report any sexual harassment they experienced.

A 2018 Thomson Reuters Foundation survey of 1,000 women in five of the world’s biggest commuter cities – London, New York, Mexico City, Tokyo and Cairo – found 52 percent cited safety as their top concern while using transport.

The Thomson Reuters Foundation, the charitable arm of Thomson Reuters, covers humanitarian issues, conflicts, land and property rights, modern slavery and human trafficking, gender equality, climate change and resilience.


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