Leader of the Opposition Mahinda Rajapaksa says he is not at all satisfied with most of the decisions and actions taken so far by the Government following the Easter Sunday terrorist attacks.
According to a statement issued by his Media Secretary, taking decisions relating to the present situation prevailing in the country is the responsibility of the President, the Prime Minister and the Cabinet of Ministers.
The Leader of the Opposition can only perform the task of the opposition in Parliament.” He can move resolutions and express his views in Parliament on matters of national importance and also if necessary apprise the general public outside Parliament, the release said.
Accordingly, Rajapaksa has already taken action to address the people on the prevailing situation through press releases and statements, his media secretary Rohan Welivita said.
Mahinda Rajapaksa, the Leader of the Opposition is not at all satisfied with most of the decisions and actions taken so far by the Government following the Easter Sunday terrorist attacks.”
However, he is always prepared to support any meaningful decisions taken by the government in this connection,” the statement added.
The police have arrested a wanted suspect who had allegedly assisted the suicide bomber at the Kingsbury Hotel in Colombo to purchase a white-coloured van, used by the bomber at St. Anthony’s Church in Kochchikade to arrive at the location.
The Criminal Investigation Department had carried out extensive investigations into this van in question and managed to find out links between Mohamed Assam Mohamed Mubarak, the bomber at the Kingsbury Hotel, and another person to who had aided Mubarak to purchase the vehicle and to renew its passenger seats.
On May 13th, police released four sketches of the visage of the suspect, which were drawn based on the information gathered from four witnesses.
All four witnesses have agreed that the suspect is a tanned-skinned bearded person who is of 35-40 years of age and approximately 5’6” in height.
The arrested named Mohamed Adam Lebbe is a resident of New Kattankudy area.
He is being questioned over the series of attacks on Easter Sunday, the Police Media Spokesperson said speaking at the press conference held in Colombo this evening (15).
The van in question (WP-PJ-4080), registered under the suicide bomber at the Kingsbury Hotel, was set up with explosives for another blast and was parked near the church intentionally.
However, on April 22nd, the Police Special Task Force safely diffused the explosives found inside the van.
To millions of Sri Lankans the Easter Sunday tragedy must have seemed a nightmare come true, a frightening déjà vu of the rampant violence this island nation has known for thirty years of LTTE terror (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam).
The horrific attacks in which estimated 253 lost their lives and many hundreds were wounded signaled that the decade’s calm that prevailed after LTTE’s 2009 destruction by Sri Lanka’s Army is over.
What Went Wrong?
At the time, victory over the LTTE inspired confidence and heady optimism. A 2012 defense seminar in Colombo (in which two of the present authors participated) heralded Peace and Stability” as its core theme and the Five Rs” (Reconstruction, Resettlement, Rehabilitation, Reintegration and Reconciliation) as the imperative agenda for Sri Lanka.
The mood at the time was upbeat and the country’s future seemed bright. The safety of the post-war period brought to the country millions of tourists (2.1 million in 2017 alone) and the reconstruction of Sri Lankan economy and infrastructure commenced apace.
But with the horrific Easter disaster, this process has come to a grinding halt. And the troubling question is what developments allowed it to happen. SECONDS
Confluence of Factors
There is no unique answer to this query. Rather, four distinct factors converged to enable the Easter bloodbath: (1) political developments in Sri-Lanka in the post-war period, (2) dysfunctionality of the current government, (3) the regional penetration of the Islamic State in South and Southeast Asia, and (4) collaboration of the perpetrators with radicalized networks and groups.
Post-war political developments.
The military campaign that decisively defeated the LTTE was carried out by a Sri Lankan government (2005–2015) led by Mahinda Rajapaksa as President with Gotabaya Rajapaksa as Secretary of Defense. It was a bloody campaign fueled by the government’s resolve to end the thirty year war in which estimated 150,000 people lost their lives. The intensity of the fighting, particularly in its final stages, brought allegations of human rights abuses against the Sri Lankan military, and resulted in its condemnation by parts of the international community (including the United States, the UK and the UN).
In the postwar period, the Rajapaksa administration continued its strict emphasis on security while rehabilitating the vast majority of the LTTE terrorists and reintegrating them into society.
During that time, Sri Lanka earned the reputation of a safe and appealing travel destination and millions of tourists from around the world flocked to its shores and enjoyed its attractions.
This was not to last, however. As often happens, war-time governments and leaders (e.g. Winston Churchill) tend to lose their appeal in peacetime. Whereas Rajapaksa’s resolute leadership managed to unify the majority of Sri Lankans behind the war effort, over time cracks began to appear in its support.
Sri Lankans grew accustomed to their newly gained security and began taking it for granted. Complacency set in. The Rajapaksa administration faced allegations of corruption and of human rights abuses during the war. By the time of the 2015 elections, it faced stiff competition and ultimately was replaced by a government formed by a broad melange of factions headed by Ranil Wickremesinghe’s United National Party (UNP) as Prime Minister and Maithripala Sirisena as President.
Beyond the UNP, the coalition included the Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) faction of Rajapaksa’s United Peoples Freedom Alliance (UPFA), as well as Tamil and Muslim parties.
Naturally, its policies accommodated the demands of the Tamil and Muslim coalition partners; were pro-Western in orientation and adopted the criticisms of Rajapaksa’s policies as nationalistic and militaristic. Correspondingly, it loosened the tight” policies of their predecessors, dismantled their security network, lowered the alertness to potentially subversive activities, and denied reports about Islamic State growing influence, and of resurgent separatism.
It turned a blind eye to attempts to re-radicalize the Tamil population ,ignored Muslim radicalization and failed to check Buddhist anti-Muslim extremism. The normative looseness” that ensued allowed the emergence of criminal gangs, and a general rise in crime.
Dysfunctionality
Despite repeated and detailed warnings from local and international intelligence services as to impending attacks in Sri Lanka by the National Thowheed Jamaat (NTJ) group and its ties to Islamic State, the Sri Lankan government failed to react, thus bearing partial responsibility for the horrific loss of life.
The puzzle of their passivity in light of the clear and present danger is, nonetheless, explicable by political psychology: The Wikremesinghe coalition included Tamil and Muslim parties who played the role of essential kingmakers.” Clamping up on the brewing Tamil re-radicalization or on rising Muslim extremism would have been anathema to these indispensable political partners (Dharmawardena, 2015–2016).
This induced the motivation to ignore warnings that would necessitate politically problematic decisions. That inclination was compounded by the government’s reluctance to take steps that would invite allegations of nationalism and militarism.
Motivated closed mindedness to critical information that, if heeded, would have prevented major debacles (e.g., Hitler’s Operation Barbarossa, or Arab states 1973 Yom Kippur attack on Israel) is well documented.
The paralysis of the Sri Lankan government despite ample warnings reflects this fundamental psychological process.
Zahran Hashim, leader of National Tawheed Jamaat leader
Islamic State regional penetration
A troubling development made salient by the Sri Lanka attacks is Islamic State’s deep penetration into South and Southeast Asia. Particularly after the collapse of its Caliphate but also prior to its downfall, the Islamic State has been sending its tentacles into the region and successfully co-opting local jihadist movements by harnessing them to its global cause.
In the Philippines, the Abu Sayyaf Group was recognized by Islamic State as its official Willayat (governance).In 2014 Abu Bakkar Baysir, leader of Indonesian Jemmah Islamiyah, pledged allegiance to Abu Bakr al Baghdadi, leader of the Islamic State. In Bangladesh the Jamiatul Mujahidin Bangladesh became an official Islamic State affiliate. The list is long.
The spread of Islamic State influence in the region did not spare Sri Lanka. In 2015, 41 Sri Lankan Muslims traveled to Syria to join the Islamic State fight and local groups like the NTJ committed to the Jihadi agenda.
The Sri Lankan government banned two groups responsible for the Easter Sunday events. The NTJ, held responsible for radicalizing and inciting violence, and the JMI (Jamathei Millathu Ibraheemi Seilani) held responsible for recruiting radicalized NTJ members for attacks.
The recent Sri Lanka attack constitutes a spectacular victory for Islamic State, second only in its impact to Al Qaeda’s 9/11 inglorious achievement.
The precise coordination of attacks in multiple sites, their lethality, and the display of diverse assault styles; citing” different well known prior operations (attacks on churches, hotels, public venues, train tracks) sends a powerful message that Islamic State is alive and kicking, that the news of its demise is grossly exaggerated, and that Jihad 3.0” is on.
Collaboration with other groups and networks?
While the LTTE was conclusively dismantled in Sri Lanka, it remained intact in Tamil Nadu in Southern India. The NTJ and the JMI, appears to have broken away from the Sri Lanka Thowheed Jamath (SLTJ) that evolved from the Tamil Nadu Thowheed Jamath (TNTJ).
Given the link to Tamil Nadu, whether NTJ and JMI utilized the logistical network, the drug and crime grid in Sri Lanka previously used by the LTTE is yet to be seen.
Terrorist groups with common enemies are known to share resources, capitalizing on each other’s capability and intelligence. This includes radicalizing the community, recruiting members, transportation of explosives, the placement of bombers, accessing information and evading security.
The NTJ and JMI therefore are likely to have had a head start in radicalizing and operationalizing it’s global Islamic State ideology, locally in Sri Lanka.
Why Christians?
The world’s stunned response to the Easter Sunday massacre is owed in part to the fact that some of its targets were Christians.
Indeed, the small Sri Lankan Christian minority (about 7.4 percent of the island’s population) would seem an unlikely target in a country riveted for decades by a war on LTTE terror in which Christians as well as Muslims played a vital role.
The puzzle unravels, however, considering the attack from a global perspective: There were ideological as well as practical reasons for targeting Sri Lankan Christians.
From the ideological perspective, Christians are the Muslims’ iconic enemy and the depiction of contemporary Christians as latter day Crusaders permeate the rhetoric including the April 23 communique in which Islamic State claims responsibility for the attack.
It cannot be ruled out, furthermore, that the specific timing of this attack was at least partially influenced by the Islamic State call for vengeance (enunciated by Abu Hassan al Muhajir, its spokesman) for the recent Christchurch massacre in New Zealand.
Equally compelling are the practical (strategic and tactical) reasons for assaulting Christian churches. Strategically, places of worship are venues of mass assembly. They promise spectacular lethality and an appreciable world attention of pivotal importance to Islamic State.
Tactically too, Christian churches in Sri Lanka have constituted relatively soft targets as compared to, say, Buddhist temples that are more carefully watched (in light of the long lasting LTTE insurgency against the Buddhist Sinhalese).
Finally, note that the churches were only three out of the sites under attack suggesting that the operation was meant to maximize casualties rather than targeting Christians uniquely.
More globally, the Easter attacks signal that the war on Islamist extremism is far from over, and that letting our defenses down and/or neglecting the social and psychological determinants of extremism risks disastrous consequences.
Arie W. Kruglanski is Distinguished University Professor of Psychology at the University of Maryland, and a co-founding PI at START, the National Center of Excellence for the Study of Terrorism and the Response to Terrorism.Malkanthi Hettiarachchi is a Chartered Clinical Psychologist, and a counterterrorism researcher and instructor.Michele Gelfand is Distinguished University Professor and Professor of Psychology at the University of Maryland, College Park. Her bookRule Makers, Rule Breakers: How Tight and Loose Cultures Wire Our Worldwas published in 2018.
While the Islamic State has claimed responsibility, the real story is a bit more complicate
On
21st April 2019 Islamic suicide bombers struck at 8 venues instantly
killing some 250 plus people and injuring over 800 some of whom have succumbed
to their wounds. Some 36 foreigners have also perished. Foreigners or locals –
innocent people were targeted and the tragedy is that intel reports were
received since 4th April 2019 giving even the targeted venues. So
the question is not whose fault it was but to realize that intel sent went into
incompetent hands of people who were not suited for their roles and lacked
knowledge in how to handle the situation because the competent people were
either made to retire, were given minor roles or transferred elsewhere. The replaced
were people who did not know how to handle a calamity. Given the political set
up & environment, the security apparatus knew that those in power were
simply enjoying power with no patriotism so everyone was just doing a daily job
& going home. How did an administrative system that inspired itself to
defeat the most ruthless terrorist group end up this docile? The answers lie
with the bandwagon of players who carried out a vilification campaign against
the Armed Forces post May 2009 and demonized & demoralized them.
When Sri Lankan troops defeated the murderous LTTE & held the dead body of its ruthless leader & showed the world that LTTE ground force was well and truly defeated in May 2009, people hit the streets, holding the national flag, lighting crackers, distributing kiribath – there was jubilation all round and people of all parties joined in with virtually all vehicles flying the national flag. That jubilation was chopped by the so-called international community via the UN Secretary General demanding to stop the ‘triumphalism’ inspite of US, UK & Allies still celebrating defeat of Nazi Germany – Victory Day since 1945 annually in grand scale. Such was the jealousy & hypocrisy of the world who hated to admit that Sri Lankan Forces was the ONLY NATIONAL ARMY to defeat a terrorist movement.
The
bandwagon of individuals and groups that collaborated against the armed forces
post May 2009 were the very same linked to the separatists indirectly &
directly. There is nothing ‘non-governmental’ in NGOs – most are funded by
foreign governments & on their payroll. Most are part of the LTTE’s own
human rights linked club. Others belong to the historical trouble makers that
land in every country pretending to be the ‘rights activists’ but all the while
trying to implement some foreign geopolitical agenda.
Immediately
after LTTE defeat came the ‘allegations’ of 40000 dead which inflated itself to
even 200,000 though none of those making the allegations or counting the dead
has produced names or details of the dead. If even the basic name or skeleton
is not presented as evidence how can an army be charged of killing people?
Thereafter
came the Ban Ki Moon report that was a personal report which was never tabled
in the UNHRC, UNGA or UNSC but became the basis of 3 successive UNHRC
Resolutions all of which are controversial & legally questionable and
sought to demand as recommendations changing of the country’s constitution,
repealing terrorism act and internal matters which by UN Charter was an
interference into the internal affairs of Sri Lanka.
Totally
forgotten was that Sri Lanka’s armed forces were called upon to defeat no one
but terrorists and in terms of civilian deaths the Sri Lankan official
statistics given corroborated with that of the UN Country Team statistics and
was less than 10,000. Totally forgotten was the close to 300,000 Tamils the
soldiers saved along with 12,000 surrendered LTTE combatants who fought in
civilian clothing.
But
the bandwagon of locals none of whom have a semblance of patriotism except
doing anything for dollars and pounds led the ugly onslaught to name and shame
Sri Lanka’s army. Most were heavily funded by LTTE diaspora as seen by the
events organized by them to which these individuals were regular attendees. They
all went to town to hold our army & intel services accountable in word only
– no proof or evidence but because the unpatriotic press gave them space and
columns their lies were promoted. The armed forces were demonized, degraded and
the credit due to them were denied. Political pressures were such that even the
Victory Day celebrations were forced to be renamed.
The
well-funded efforts to show our war heroes as war criminals was next taken to
the international arena. With foreign media, foreign envoys, UN & UNHRC all
taking lead roles. Some who held plum posts went to Geneva to play to the LTTE
gallery and paint the Sri Lankan Army as war criminals.
From
the Sri Lankan Human Rights Commission head to the NGO circle heads and many
others, the same forces that were too chicken to come out & condemn any of
the LTTE atrocities are now talking as if they are the God’s gift to human
rights & righteousness.
The
links are clearly obvious. All that the LTTE diaspora elements & destabilizing
agents demand are the very same that these HR & NGO activists are now
attempting to delivery on their behalf as the regime change assisted by the
foreign forces have cleverly placed them in prominent & powerful roles.
LTTE
Diaspora demanded war crimes court against Sri Lanka’s Army and from foreign
envoys, TNA, HR activists, NGOs, media all demanded same which was articulated
via 3 UNHRC successive resolutions.
The
resolutions were all flagrant violations of the UN Charter interfering in the
internal affairs of Sri Lanka and called for the repealing of the Prevention of
Terrorism Act and even a new constitution. Not surprisingly, all those that
sided with LTTE through the years were promoters of this.
They
were all promoters of the Office of Missing Persons Act, Enforced Disappearance
Act – both of which would facilitate false evidence against war heroes and
subject them to foreign judicial jurisdiction when the US soldiers in all of
its illegal invasions are omitted of investigation as was recently seen in ICC
withdrawing case against US troops.
The
SLHRC head is also a promoter of repealing the PTA and in favor of the new
Counter Terror Act that not only dilutes the powers vested in the PTA but is
more of a political witch hunt to charge opposition on frivolous charges
including media. Freedom of speech & expression would be greatly curtailed
and many are of the view that an increasing unpopular government would benefit
by passing a CTA to gag the opposition.
The
SLHRC head is suddenly vested powers to whet military personnel nominated for
peace keeping missions overseas and she is withholding nominations claiming
them to have allegations of war crimes. When no one making blatant charges has
produced names of the dead or even skeletons of the dead – how can any military
personnel be charged with war crimes? Even the basic requirement of ‘proving
guilt beyond doubt’ is missing. However, the paid media is used lavishly both
in Sri Lanka & overseas to paid Sri Lanka’s Army as demons and devils.
Here
are a few examples of a government bowing down to the bandwagon of vultures
attempting to project Sri Lanka’s Forces as war criminals and painting the LTTE
as squeaky clean completely ignoring the 30 years of terrorism LTTE inflicted
on all and the brutalities LTTE committed not only against surrendered or
captured military personnel but upon unarmed civilians too.
Throwing a war hero to the
wolves to appease Tamil separatists; the real story behind the ‘Mirisuvil
massacre’ needs to come out
LTTE is banned
in UK. LTTE diaspora carries LTTE emblems and flags but nothing is done against
them and their events are not even stopped inspite of massive cut outs of
Prabakaran however, Brigadier Priyanka Fernando, inspite of holding diplomatic immunity issued warrant by UK
police & later charges dropped. Power of LTTE diaspora lobby in UK seen.
Former Navy
Spokesperson D. K. P. Dassanayake, who played a pivotal role in defeat of LTTE is
arrested in July 2017 and denied bail. Eventually bail granted in January 2018
yet no charges filed.
Field Marshal Fonseka, in
September, alleged that he had been denied a visa to attend the UNGA in 2017
When Maj. Gen. Shavendra
Fernando was appointed the Chief of Staff, this is how foreign media reacted alleged
war criminal named second-in-command of Sri Lanka army”
Retired military intelligence head Major General Amal
Karunasekera was arrested by the CID. Major
Prabath Bulathwatte, Sergeant Duminda Weeraratne and Sergeant Hemachandra
Perera of military intelligence were arrested but still no charges filed.
There
are 2 intelligence officers on death row on questionable evidence. The secret
nature of intelligence services is such that their identities and their scope
of work are required to be classified and top secret but we know what happened
when their names and details were released following the Millennium City
debacle under this same government in 2002 resulting in 58 intelligence
officers killed by LTTE. Many of the intel officers are now probably in hiding
knowing the treacheries of this government in exposing their real identities
and their work.
In
2018, Sri Lanka’s highest-ranking military officer,
Admiral Ravindra Wijegunaratne was arrested.
Former Senior DIG Anura Senanayake, was arrested and remanded in
May 2016 and granted bail only in June 2017. He was not even allowed to attend
his daughter’s convocation.
Kapila
Hendawitharana, former Chief of National Intelligence, Donald Perera, former
Air Force Commander. Chief of Defence Staff during the war, Roshan Goonetillake
– the Air Force Commander during the war, Jayanath Colombage – former Commander
of the Navy was questioned by the FCID
Daya Ratnayake former Army
Commander and a key figure in the Eastern theatre of the war, Major Gen. (Rtd)
Udaya Perera – the Director Operations of the Army during the war,
questioned by the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Serious Acts of Fraud
and Corruption
Jagath
Jayasuriya, former Army Commander (Vanni Commander during the war.) Wasantha
Karannagoda Commander the Navy during the war was extensively questioned by the
CID.
While
war heroes were getting arrested not only were LTTE combatants in prison
getting released the Parliament even passes compensation for LTTE terrorists –
another first!
Naturally,
since 2015 when the decorated officers of the Armed Forces were ashamed in
front of the nation, brought to questioning like common thieves and treated
dismally even by the paid press who cared not to question why forces heads are
being arrested without evidence and simply kept in prison without bail.
Most
of these arrests almost always took place just before a UN official landed, or
Geneva sessions were held or a Western/Indian envoy landed in Sri Lanka – it was
as if this was what they were expecting and the government was waiting in
anticipation for pat of the back to say ‘good show’.
This
treatment of decorated war heroes, most of whom were not given extensions and
made to retire had virtual puppets placed in their roles, people easy to
manipulate and people who were willing to tow the appeasing line…Is it a
surprise that when intel with such detail was sent with venues and names of the
assassins, nothing is done to at least increase security at these venues and
inform the hotel heads and church heads about the threat?
For
demonizing the war heroes, making them think that patriotism is not the norm,
giving them the message that they just needed to do their daily job &
return home was enough to keep the entire system off guard more so because the
appeasing government exposed internal systems not only to the enemies but even
the enemy agents in politics linked to the LTTE diaspora were privy to
confidential information.
Therefore,
every HR, NGO activists including media that towed the separatist line and
demonized and demoralize our war heroes have BLOOD ON THEIR HANDS of close to
300 people & hundreds of others who are injured & thousands of others
who have got affected by these 9 suicide bombers. The hypocrisy is such that
from the PM to even the TNA leaders and Sivajilingam, Mavai Senathiraja &
Ananthi Sasitharan who were jumping up & down calling for the removal of
the Armed Forces are now appealing to the government to increase the army in
the North while the politicians are also seeking additional security for
themselves by the very persons they were not shy to call war criminals. Probably,
the NGO heads and others are also using the very army they demonized for their
security too.
Such
hypocrites we have – goes to show no education can make a person humane and
compassionate and traitors would do anything for money.
The SLHRC is a government apparatus and such an apparatus cannot be allowed to vilify another government apparatus to such an extent of going to Geneva & play to the Eelam gallery and demotivate, demoralise and demonise Sri Lanka’s Armed Forces.
A future government must investigate governmental lapses and treacheries that has resulted in the bloodshed of innocents in the manner they have systematically weakened the military and intelligence set up.
A content analysis of their statements, their meetings, their ulterior motives as against the demands made by the separatist lobby and financial backers need to also be investigate and accountability has to happen.
Those that demand accountability from others must also learn to face the same music in the manner they have also been singing since January 2015.
Colombo, May 14 (newsin.asia): The head of the Catholic church in Sri Lanka, Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith, told newspersons here on Tuesday, that the clashes in the North-Western Provinces have no religious nuances and that the attacks on Muslim properties appear to have been carried out by political and not religious elements.
What we see is more a political crisis where certain political parties and their agents at the base level have run out of control and they go and attack these people unnecessarily. I don’t think there are religious nuances,” the Cardinal said.
The Catholics of Sri Lanka, even those in Negombo where they are in sizeable numbers, have been quiet following the Cardinal’s appeal not to retaliate or take the law into their hands after eight suicide bombers, belonging to the National Tawheed Jamaat (NTJ) and the Jamaathei Millathu Ibrahimi (JMI) attacked three churches and three hotels in the island on April 21 killing 253 persons, mostly Catholics attending the Easter Mass.
A charred Muslim shop.Photo: Daily Mirror
Fr.Edmund Thilakaratne ,a spokesman of the Catholic church said that if the Catholics were to take revenge against the Muslims, they would have done so in the first two days. But they did not because they had been persuaded by the Cardinal not to precipitate a fresh communal problem.
The present riots, taking place two weeks after the Eastern Sunday carnage, appear to be the handiwork of outside political elements,” Fr.Thilakaratne said.
Sure enough the police on Tuesday arrested Dan Priyasad, lader of the Buddhist extremist organization Nawa Sinhale National Organization.He had surrendered to the police.
Misleading Reports
However international agencies had gone to town describing the rioting as a Christian-Muslim clash.
AFP described the rioters as Christian-led”. But at the same time quoted a police officer saying: There is a strong political element to the riots today. There are people trying to make political capital out of this situation.”
Burning Muslim shops: Photo: Daily Mirror
Muslim Leader’s Appeal
Sri Lanka Muslim Congress (SLMC) Leader and Minister Rauff Hakeem on Tuesday called on the Prime Minister and tri-forces commanders to control the violent incidents in the country in absence of the President, who is in China attending a conference on Asian civilizations.
In a statement, Hakeem sought protection for Muslims who are suffering for a dastardly crime committed by a few with whom the larger Muslim community has nothing to do with whatsoever”.
With the danger of the terrible experience snowballing into a more complex conundrum, we urge the government and the Armed Forces to curb continued violence against the innocent Muslims in the country,” he said.
He said it was dreadful and frightening to witness the unfolding events as innocent men, women and children of the Muslim community are targeted in reprisal for the horrendous and beastly attacks by some extremists on April 21.
An invisible hand with political motives is behind the violence reported from the North-Western Province and in Minuwangoda, the Archbishop of Colombo, Cardinal Malcolm Ranjith and Ven. Ittapane Dhammalankara Mahanayaka Thera told a news conference today.
The Thera said it was clear that some invisible hand had misled the people two days ago. People acted with restraint after the Easter Sunday’s Bomb blasts. They were calm for about two weeks after the incident on April 21. However, the sudden eruption of violence makes it clear that there is an invisible hand misleading the people,” the Thera said and appealed to the people to act with restraint.
The Cardinal said he had information that some local politicians belonging to certain political parties were behind the violence. We like to tell the leaders of these political parties to control their party members,” he said and added that those who resorted to violence had even been offered liquor. The two religious leaders said the authorities had failed to heed their request to carry out search operations.
We requested the government to subject all houses to security checks but the government had turned a deaf ear to our plea,” the Cardinal said.
He said the weapons used in the two days of violence would have been found if proper search operations were carried out.
The Thera said people should support the security forces to maintain law and order. Attacking another person does not make you a hero. This country does not need cardboard heroes,” the Cardinal said.
Referring to security in schools, the Thera said ministers and MPs should visit these institutions and remain there for some time so as to ease the tension among the parents.
If they do this for two or three days, the parents will send their children to schools,” the Thera said. (Yohan Perera)
On
21st April 2019 Islamic suicide bombers struck at 8 venues instantly
killing some 250 plus people and injuring over 800 some of whom have succumbed
to their wounds. Some 36 foreigners have also perished. Foreigners or locals –
innocent people were targeted and the tragedy is that intel reports were
received since 4th April 2019 giving even the targeted venues. So
the question is not whose fault it was but to realize that intel sent went into
incompetent hands of people who were not suited for their roles and lacked
knowledge in how to handle the situation because the competent people were
either made to retire, were given minor roles or transferred elsewhere. The replaced
were people who did not know how to handle a calamity. Given the political set
up & environment, the security apparatus knew that those in power were
simply enjoying power with no patriotism so everyone was just doing a daily job
& going home. How did an administrative system that inspired itself to
defeat the most ruthless terrorist group end up this docile? The answers lie
with the bandwagon of players who carried out a vilification campaign against
the Armed Forces post May 2009 and demonized & demoralized them.
When Sri Lankan troops defeated the murderous LTTE & held the dead body of its ruthless leader & showed the world that LTTE ground force was well and truly defeated in May 2009, people hit the streets, holding the national flag, lighting crackers, distributing kiribath – there was jubilation all round and people of all parties joined in with virtually all vehicles flying the national flag. That jubilation was chopped by the so-called international community via the UN Secretary General demanding to stop the ‘triumphalism’ inspite of US, UK & Allies still celebrating defeat of Nazi Germany – Victory Day since 1945 annually in grand scale. Such was the jealousy & hypocrisy of the world who hated to admit that Sri Lankan Forces was the ONLY NATIONAL ARMY to defeat a terrorist movement.
The
bandwagon of individuals and groups that collaborated against the armed forces
post May 2009 were the very same linked to the separatists indirectly &
directly. There is nothing ‘non-governmental’ in NGOs – most are funded by
foreign governments & on their payroll. Most are part of the LTTE’s own
human rights linked club. Others belong to the historical trouble makers that
land in every country pretending to be the ‘rights activists’ but all the while
trying to implement some foreign geopolitical agenda.
Immediately
after LTTE defeat came the ‘allegations’ of 40000 dead which inflated itself to
even 200,000 though none of those making the allegations or counting the dead
has produced names or details of the dead. If even the basic name or skeleton
is not presented as evidence how can an army be charged of killing people?
Thereafter
came the Ban Ki Moon report that was a personal report which was never tabled
in the UNHRC, UNGA or UNSC but became the basis of 3 successive UNHRC
Resolutions all of which are controversial & legally questionable and
sought to demand as recommendations changing of the country’s constitution,
repealing terrorism act and internal matters which by UN Charter was an
interference into the internal affairs of Sri Lanka.
Totally
forgotten was that Sri Lanka’s armed forces were called upon to defeat no one
but terrorists and in terms of civilian deaths the Sri Lankan official
statistics given corroborated with that of the UN Country Team statistics and
was less than 10,000. Totally forgotten was the close to 300,000 Tamils the
soldiers saved along with 12,000 surrendered LTTE combatants who fought in
civilian clothing.
But
the bandwagon of locals none of whom have a semblance of patriotism except
doing anything for dollars and pounds led the ugly onslaught to name and shame
Sri Lanka’s army. Most were heavily funded by LTTE diaspora as seen by the
events organized by them to which these individuals were regular attendees. They
all went to town to hold our army & intel services accountable in word only
– no proof or evidence but because the unpatriotic press gave them space and
columns their lies were promoted. The armed forces were demonized, degraded and
the credit due to them were denied. Political pressures were such that even the
Victory Day celebrations were forced to be renamed.
The
well-funded efforts to show our war heroes as war criminals was next taken to
the international arena. With foreign media, foreign envoys, UN & UNHRC all
taking lead roles. Some who held plum posts went to Geneva to play to the LTTE
gallery and paint the Sri Lankan Army as war criminals.
From
the Sri Lankan Human Rights Commission head to the NGO circle heads and many
others, the same forces that were too chicken to come out & condemn any of
the LTTE atrocities are now talking as if they are the God’s gift to human
rights & righteousness.
The
links are clearly obvious. All that the LTTE diaspora elements & destabilizing
agents demand are the very same that these HR & NGO activists are now
attempting to delivery on their behalf as the regime change assisted by the
foreign forces have cleverly placed them in prominent & powerful roles.
LTTE
Diaspora demanded war crimes court against Sri Lanka’s Army and from foreign
envoys, TNA, HR activists, NGOs, media all demanded same which was articulated
via 3 UNHRC successive resolutions.
The
resolutions were all flagrant violations of the UN Charter interfering in the
internal affairs of Sri Lanka and called for the repealing of the Prevention of
Terrorism Act and even a new constitution. Not surprisingly, all those that
sided with LTTE through the years were promoters of this.
They
were all promoters of the Office of Missing Persons Act, Enforced Disappearance
Act – both of which would facilitate false evidence against war heroes and
subject them to foreign judicial jurisdiction when the US soldiers in all of
its illegal invasions are omitted of investigation as was recently seen in ICC
withdrawing case against US troops.
The
SLHRC head is also a promoter of repealing the PTA and in favor of the new
Counter Terror Act that not only dilutes the powers vested in the PTA but is
more of a political witch hunt to charge opposition on frivolous charges
including media. Freedom of speech & expression would be greatly curtailed
and many are of the view that an increasing unpopular government would benefit
by passing a CTA to gag the opposition.
The
SLHRC head is suddenly vested powers to whet military personnel nominated for
peace keeping missions overseas and she is withholding nominations claiming
them to have allegations of war crimes. When no one making blatant charges has
produced names of the dead or even skeletons of the dead – how can any military
personnel be charged with war crimes? Even the basic requirement of ‘proving
guilt beyond doubt’ is missing. However, the paid media is used lavishly both
in Sri Lanka & overseas to paid Sri Lanka’s Army as demons and devils.
Here
are a few examples of a government bowing down to the bandwagon of vultures
attempting to project Sri Lanka’s Forces as war criminals and painting the LTTE
as squeaky clean completely ignoring the 30 years of terrorism LTTE inflicted
on all and the brutalities LTTE committed not only against surrendered or
captured military personnel but upon unarmed civilians too.
Throwing a war hero to the
wolves to appease Tamil separatists; the real story behind the ‘Mirisuvil
massacre’ needs to come out
LTTE is banned
in UK. LTTE diaspora carries LTTE emblems and flags but nothing is done against
them and their events are not even stopped inspite of massive cut outs of
Prabakaran however, Brigadier Priyanka Fernando, inspite of holding diplomatic immunity issued warrant by UK
police & later charges dropped. Power of LTTE diaspora lobby in UK seen.
Former Navy
Spokesperson D. K. P. Dassanayake, who played a pivotal role in defeat of LTTE is
arrested in July 2017 and denied bail. Eventually bail granted in January 2018
yet no charges filed.
Field Marshal Fonseka, in
September, alleged that he had been denied a visa to attend the UNGA in 2017
When Maj. Gen. Shavendra
Fernando was appointed the Chief of Staff, this is how foreign media reacted alleged
war criminal named second-in-command of Sri Lanka army”
Retired military intelligence head Major General Amal
Karunasekera was arrested by the CID. Major
Prabath Bulathwatte, Sergeant Duminda Weeraratne and Sergeant Hemachandra
Perera of military intelligence were arrested but still no charges filed.
There
are 2 intelligence officers on death row on questionable evidence. The secret
nature of intelligence services is such that their identities and their scope
of work are required to be classified and top secret but we know what happened
when their names and details were released following the Millennium City
debacle under this same government in 2002 resulting in 58 intelligence
officers killed by LTTE. Many of the intel officers are now probably in hiding
knowing the treacheries of this government in exposing their real identities
and their work.
In
2018, Sri Lanka’s highest-ranking military officer,
Admiral Ravindra Wijegunaratne was arrested.
Former Senior DIG Anura Senanayake, was arrested and remanded in
May 2016 and granted bail only in June 2017. He was not even allowed to attend
his daughter’s convocation.
Kapila
Hendawitharana, former Chief of National Intelligence, Donald Perera, former
Air Force Commander. Chief of Defence Staff during the war, Roshan Goonetillake
– the Air Force Commander during the war, Jayanath Colombage – former Commander
of the Navy was questioned by the FCID
Daya Ratnayake former Army
Commander and a key figure in the Eastern theatre of the war, Major Gen. (Rtd)
Udaya Perera – the Director Operations of the Army during the war,
questioned by the Presidential Commission of Inquiry into Serious Acts of Fraud
and Corruption
Jagath
Jayasuriya, former Army Commander (Vanni Commander during the war.) Wasantha
Karannagoda Commander the Navy during the war was extensively questioned by the
CID.
While
war heroes were getting arrested not only were LTTE combatants in prison
getting released the Parliament even passes compensation for LTTE terrorists –
another first!
Naturally,
since 2015 when the decorated officers of the Armed Forces were ashamed in
front of the nation, brought to questioning like common thieves and treated
dismally even by the paid press who cared not to question why forces heads are
being arrested without evidence and simply kept in prison without bail.
Most
of these arrests almost always took place just before a UN official landed, or
Geneva sessions were held or a Western/Indian envoy landed in Sri Lanka – it was
as if this was what they were expecting and the government was waiting in
anticipation for pat of the back to say ‘good show’.
This
treatment of decorated war heroes, most of whom were not given extensions and
made to retire had virtual puppets placed in their roles, people easy to
manipulate and people who were willing to tow the appeasing line…Is it a
surprise that when intel with such detail was sent with venues and names of the
assassins, nothing is done to at least increase security at these venues and
inform the hotel heads and church heads about the threat?
For
demonizing the war heroes, making them think that patriotism is not the norm,
giving them the message that they just needed to do their daily job &
return home was enough to keep the entire system off guard more so because the
appeasing government exposed internal systems not only to the enemies but even
the enemy agents in politics linked to the LTTE diaspora were privy to
confidential information.
Therefore,
every HR, NGO activists including media that towed the separatist line and
demonized and demoralize our war heroes have BLOOD ON THEIR HANDS of close to
300 people & hundreds of others who are injured & thousands of others
who have got affected by these 9 suicide bombers. The hypocrisy is such that
from the PM to even the TNA leaders and Sivajilingam, Mavai Senathiraja &
Ananthi Sasitharan who were jumping up & down calling for the removal of
the Armed Forces are now appealing to the government to increase the army in
the North while the politicians are also seeking additional security for
themselves by the very persons they were not shy to call war criminals. Probably,
the NGO heads and others are also using the very army they demonized for their
security too.
Such
hypocrites we have – goes to show no education can make a person humane and
compassionate and traitors would do anything for money.
The SLHRC is a government apparatus and such an apparatus cannot be allowed to vilify another government apparatus to such an extent of going to Geneva & play to the Eelam gallery and demotivate, demoralise and demonise Sri Lanka’s Armed Forces.
A future government must investigate governmental lapses and treacheries that has resulted in the bloodshed of innocents in the manner they have systematically weakened the military and intelligence set up.
A content analysis of their statements, their meetings, their ulterior motives as against the demands made by the separatist lobby and financial backers need to also be investigate and accountability has to happen.
Those that demand accountability from others must also learn to face the same music in the manner they have also been singing since January 2015.
Sri Lanka has been convulsed since the nine coordinated suicide-bomb attacks against Christian churches and five-star hotels on Easter Sunday. More than 250 people lost their lives and many others were injured on that fateful day. More terrorist suspects and vast amounts of explosives and equipment continue to be found in mosques, factories and homes across the country.
People are afraid to leave their homes and children are not going to school. After having defeated the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), the most lethal and well organizedterrorist organization in the world” in May 2009, Sri Lanka is again faced with terrorism and gripped with fear and insecurity.
Indianintelligence passed on information to Sri Lankan authorities of an imminent terrorist attack on April 4. Based on this alert, Sri Lanka’s police chief sent out a nationwide alert on April 11 warning of attacks on the Indian High Commission and churches. Indian intelligence again sent warnings on April 20 and about one hour before the bombs started exploding on April 21.
According to a report denied subsequently by Saudi Arabia, it also knew of the impending attacks and advised its mission in Colombo five days before Easter. A Sri Lankan government minister also warned his son of an impending attack. Sri Lankan President Maithripala Sirisena was out of the country and Prime Minister Ranil Wickramasinghe was out of town. The government failed to warn the public and tighten security allowing the carnage to take place.
It is now confirmed that the attacks were carried out by a local Islamic extremist group, National Towheeth Jamaath (NTJ), with support from ISIS (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria), which has claimed responsibility.
The Easter Sunday violence is widely attributed to inter-religious animosity on the island. Interfaith vigils are being held around the world to foster harmony among the country’s Buddhists, Christians, Muslims and Hindus. The overwhelming focus on religion as the root of conflict, however, diverts attention from the geopolitical dimensions of the violence.
‘Religious’ violence
Communal harmony and cooperation rather than violence and conflict are the predominant features of Sri Lankan society. Christians did not attack Muslims in the aftermath of the Easter bombings just as Buddhists did not take up violence against Tamils after innumerable LTTE massacres of Buddhists and attacks against Buddhist sacred sites during the course of the 30-year civil war. Even the 1983 anti-Tamil violence was not a spontaneous backlash but a government-orchestrated pogrom.
Both colonial and local rulers have manipulated grievances and incited ethnic and religious groups against each other during times of crisis and challenges to their authority. The violence against Muslims in Kandy in March 2018 is an example. The failure of the state to take timely action despite prior warnings contributed to a communal conflict. It allowed Prime Minister Wickramasinghe, who was then facing a no-confidence motion, to assert his authority.
The leader of the radical Buddhist group Bodu Bala Sena, Galagoda Ganasara, who called for a ban of the NTJ is serving a 19-year jail sentence. Despite the pleas of Buddhist monks, former justice minister Wijedasa Rajapaksa and moderate Muslim leaders like Kabeer Hashim, no action was taken against the spread of extremist Wahhabi ideology. Islamic schools and separatist Wahhabi culture spread over the past several years, particularly in Kattankudy in the Eastern Province, home of Muhammed Zaharan, the leader of the Easter attacks. The reliance of successive Sri Lankan governments on Muslim votes and Muslim politicians and the economic and political power wielded by Saudi Arabia and other external forces have been major factors in Sri Lankan government’s failure to curb the spread of radical Islam.
Even after the carnage on Easter Sunday which paralyzed the country, four leading Muslim politicians – the governors of the Eastern and Western provinces, a cabinet minister and a member of Parliament – M L A M Hizbullah, Azath Salley, Risad Badhuitheen and Mujibur Rahuman – who, critics claim, have connections to radical Islam or the wealthy families of the Easter suicide bombers, have not yet been questioned. According to reports, some terrorist suspects taken into custody have been released, presumably because of pressure from powerful politicians. Indeed, the country’s intelligence and security apparatus was greatly weakened after the change of government in 2015.
Weakening security
In January 2015, a US-backed government replaced the former Mahinda Rajapaksa government, which had defeated the LTTE. Soon thereafter, the new Sri Lankan government and the United States co-sponsored a United Nations Human Rights Council Resolution in Geneva with support from the international Tamil separatist lobby. The requirements in this resolution to account for alleged war crimes and missing persons in the final stage in the war against the LTTE put pressure on the Sri Lanka to set up war-crimes courts with foreign judges and an office of missing persons consisting of activists funded by Western non-governmental organizations.
The requirements of the UNHRC resolution also pressured the government to dismiss or imprison intelligence officers and army personnel. Forty intelligence officers who were involved in the anti-LTTE military effort are in prison apparently ‘without sound evidence against them’. These measures weakened Sri Lankan intelligence and security and increased dependence on India and the international community.”
Even after the Easter carnage, the UNHRC, Western governments and NGOs continue to dictate national-security policy. The government’s proposed new Counter Terrorism Act (CTA), which would replace the existing Prevention of Terrorism Act, is an example. While it is designed to protect ex-LTTE elements living abroad, it could be used to suppress student unions, trade unions, media freedoms and the opposition” and possibly postpone presidential and parliamentary elections due within the next 12 months.
International intervention
Ever since the Easter bombings, Sri Lankan police and military have been working tirelessly to gather information, track down suspects, detect weapons and explosives and protect people. At the same time, both Wickramasinghe and Sirisena have been calling for foreign intelligence and cooperation to fight the global Islamic threat. The US Embassy has stated that the United States had sent in teams from both the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the US Navy’s Indo-Pacific Command (USINDOPACOM).
Military ties with the United States, which had been growing over the last few years, are rapidly being strengthened in the aftermath of the Easter terror attacks. There are rumors that the lapsed Acquisition and Cross Service Agreement (ACSA) has been renewed and that the government has entered a Status of Forces Agreement (SOFA) with the US. Neither the public nor the Parliament have yet been informed of these matters vital to the sovereignty and independence of the country.
In August 2016 the first joint operation between the US and Sri Lankan militaries took place in Jaffna with participation of TNA (Tamil National Alliance) politicians at the launch. US Seventh Fleet vessels and the aircraft carrier USS John C Stennis have visited Trincomalee, a Sri Lankan port of great strategic military value in the Indian Ocean.
Last December, the US Navy announced the setting up of a logistics hub in Sri Lanka to secure support, supplies and services at sea. On December 31, US President Donald Trump signed the Asia Reassurance Initiative Act to strengthen the US strategic position in Asia vis-à-vis China. It is reported that between January 24 and 29 this year, Bandaranaike International Airport in Sri Lanka was used for US military planes to bring in supplies, and for aircraft aboard the John C Stennis to fly in, load, and ferry them back.” While this exercise was portrayed as a commercial activity,” Sri Lankan observers argue that such an operation could not have taken place without some bilateral agreement being in place.”
On April 27, in the aftermath of the Easter bombings, Wickramasinghe signed an agreement with the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) of the United States. Detailsleaked to the public are raising fears that the MCC Agreement is nothing but a plan to splinter Sri Lanka and turn it into a US military base.” A failure to heed the call to ‘reveal the contents of the agreement without any redactions to the general public’ will only deepen suspicions that Sri Lanka is being turned into a US military base to control South East Asia and the Indian Ocean against the rising regional and global power of China.
Developments surrounding the Easter attacks in Sri Lanka are raising questions if Islamic extremism is a justification for US military intervention and establishment of North Atlantic Treaty Organization bases around the globe? Are extremist Wahhabi ideology exported by Saudi Arabia and the creation of Islamic terrorism in selected countries, such as the Philippines and possibly Thailand, a political tool aiding geopolitical ambitions of the US, UK and other international interests?
Sri Lanka, an important partner of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, is strategically situated in the sea lanes of the Indian Ocean. The Shangri La Hotel where suicide bombs were detonated on Easter Sunday is located in the Port City in Colombo, a massive project of China and the largest single foreign direct investment in Sri Lanka. Destabilization of Sri Lanka via terrorism and ethno-religious conflict may serve short-term geopolitical interests of the US, India and the international community,” but it will only intensify destruction and chaos on the island and the suffering of the Sri Lankan people.
[Asoka Bandarage was educated at the University of Sri Lanka, Bryn Mawr College and at Yale University where she received a Ph.D. in Sociology. Ms. Bandarage has served on the faculties of Brandeis University, Georgetown University and Mount Holyoke College. Dr. Bandarage is the author of numerous books including Colonialism in Sri Lanka, Women, Population and Global Crisis, The Separatist Conflict in Sri Lanka, Sustainability and Well-Being: The Middle Path to Environment, Society and the Economy. Asoka publishes widely on South Asia, global political-economy, ethnicity, gender and ecology. She has given hundreds of presentations, including keynote lectures at South Asian Studies Conferences. She has also given numerous media interviews on CNN, Al Jazeera, BBC, NPR and Bloomberg News. In addition to her columns in the Huffington Post, Asoka serves on the boards of a number of publications and organizations including Critical Asian Studies and Interfaith Moral Action on Climate. She is currently a visiting professor at Georgetown University and Colorado College. See her website for more information.]
After
the Easter Sunday attacks in Catholic Churches and Tourist Hotels in Colombo
and Suburban areas, it seems that various comments and policy ideas have been
published in media during the past several weeks. Many of publications were in
the English language which attracted only a few readers and listeners. The history of racial/ethnical and religious
problems in Sri Lanka goes back to centuries and the major reason for conflicts
and differences could be considered as isolate and separate living of ethnical
and religious groups in ghettos. In Sri Lanka people in racial/ ethnic,
religious or castes reside in separate areas and they do not like to mix with
other ethnical, religious or caste groups and this nature promotes the
development of different cultures, traditions, beliefs, etc and it also restricts
information going out about the activities of a community. In Western
countries, it seems that human settlement policy does not encourage creating
ghettos and promotes mixing different communities, ethnic and religious groups.
Human
settlement policy or the environment in Sri Lanka promotes conflicts between
communities and groups and the nature of this social system has created
difficulties for government authorities such as police, intelligence agents and
armed forces to gain information about the inside of communities. In history
during the Dutch era districts of the country lined to encourage the further
promotion of isolation of communities and restricting the allocation of
governments lands to mixing of different communities. It appears that among
Sinhala people, creating ghettos is not a problem as they mix with each other
and they don’t want to maintain closed societies, but others such as Muslim and
Tamils want to maintain closed societies or groups.
Except
for Sinhala and Buddhist communities, all others such as Tamil, Muslim,
Catholic, Christian communities have networked in various areas of the
country. Within the Sinhala Community,
it could have seen that the Sinhala community was also divided by religions
such as Catholic, Christian and caste dictions, however, the division of the
Sinhala community has radically changed after the political metamorphoses in
1956. Socially, it seems that the Sinhala community has been uniting to ignore
the differences and the pace of changes in the Sinhala community does not
reflect in other communities such as Tamil and Muslim.
Since
the origination of the Kandyan Kingdom, the differences of the society have
been sharpened and the British imperialism in the country used such divisions
for the advantage of divide and rule policy. The vicious aspect of isolate
living is the promotion of discriminations within a community. The personal law structure of the country
seems to be fuelling the discrimination and major victims are women and children
in isolated communities.
The
major reason to create unreasonable personal laws, which contradict with common
law and ethnic conflicts is a settlement system restricting other communities
to go in. The proposed constitutional reforms of the Yahapalana regime promoted
developing legally isolated communities.
When Mr. J.R. Jayawardane was in power disagreed with the North and East
merger as his view was, when population rapidly increases in Western Province,
the lands of East should be allowed to accommodate excess population in the
West. The Yahapalana regime attempted to
gain political advantages through constitutional reforms and promote ghettos of
communities or religious groups.
After
1970, Buddhists and Christians have mixed within Sinhala community and
excellent reconciliation has developed among two religions and why other
religious groups such as Hindus and Muslims cannot mix with Buddhists and
Christians?
The
following policy actions are essentially needed in the country.
Settlement policy should
be changed to restrict creating ghettos of races, ethnic groups, religions,
castes, and many others.
Personal laws of the
country should be reformed disallowing the discrimination of women and
children.
The population of the
country is rapidly increasing and the government must set policies to reduce
the population to 1981 level within 20 years restricting a woman have only two
babies.
Polygamy in the Muslim
community must be banned and restrictions to mixed marriage should be removed
Strict anti-discrimination
laws must be enforced in the country.
The question in the title is relevant to the
current crisis in Sri Lanka. The sudden (actually, it was not sudden, it was
years in the making, as it shockingly transpires now) incursion of ISIS terror
is the only significant ‘foreign direct investment’ that the Yahapalana
government has attracted, that too, at the tail end of its tenure. It could be
good for its own unwelcome survival, but it is going to be unimaginably deadly
and disastrous for one of the most peaceful and cultured nations of the world, if
it is not immediately contained with might and main. To any concerned observer,
it is clear that the real or sham tug of war between the two erstwhile foreign
backed champions of good governance, the president and the prime minister, is
undermining their joint ability to provide the proper unambiguous commanding
and coordinating leadership that is indispensable for the national security
agencies to deal with the volatile situation with efficiency. My layman’s
opinion is that, had the powers of the executive president not been weakened as
done by the 19th amendment, this kind of unnecessary rivalry between
the executive and the legislative branches of the government would not have
arisen. There may be certain shortcomings in the executive presidential system,
but it has so far helped the country to overcome a number of crises
successfully. Under the 1978 constitution, the president and the parliament
were mutually dependent. But the 19th amendment enacted by the
Yahapalana government has made it impossible for the president to dissolve a
corrupt, malfunctioning parliament and allow the people to elect a new one.
Seemingly, the principle that the people are sovereign (sovereignty lies in the
people) and that the president exercises that sovereignty on behalf of all is
being violated. This, I think, is the worst time for us to be talking about
abolishing the presidential system of government or about making a new
constitution.
Feeble attempts to deflect attention from the real
perpetrators of the terrorist bombings
All Sri Lankans and other nations across the
world who are sympathetic to them out of a sense of common humanity were
shocked and distressed by the April 21st Easter Sunday terrorist
bombings in Sri Lanka, which left more than 250 dead and double that number
injured. It didn’t take long for the perpetrators to be identified as some Sri
Lankan Islamists with connections to the ISIS. However, initially, it appeared
that the knee jerk reaction to the news of the attacks on the part of most ill
informed foreign observers, certain NGOs, foreign and some mainstream local
media, and others similarly grown antipathetic to the majority community due to
false propaganda was to speculate that these attacks could not have been
carried out by anyone other than the so-called
‘Sinhala Buddhist extremists’. Some newspapers continued, for a few
days, to illustrate their news stories with photos exclusively of weeping women with conspicuous dark red
‘pottus’ or bindis on their foreheads, creating the false impression that the
victims were Tamil, with the contextual implication that the attackers were
Sinhalese Buddhist extremists. NGOs and
media looked askance at Buddhist monks. The BBC Colombo Sinhala language
correspondent Azzam Ameen (who probably knew the truth about the identity of
the attackers at first hand) initially connected the attacks to alleged
Buddhist extremists. In a Twitter message, Eric Solheim, former Norwegian
minister, and once long time peace-maker in Sri Lanka, arbitrarily attributed
the bombings to ‘Sinhala extremists’.
Jude Lal Fernando, at a service held in Dublin, Ireland, said that it
was an underhand operation carried out by Sinhala Buddhists. The revelation
that the attacks were actually the work of a local extremist Jihadist group
known as the National Thawheed Jamath (NTJ) sponsored by the ISIS came to those
who were looking forward to a confirmation of imagined Sinhalese Buddhist
culpability for the mayhem as a secondary shock.
How the members of the majority community responded
While they were being thus misrepresented to
the world by separatist sympathizers and irresponsible sensation-mongers in the
media, Buddhists accounted for the largest number of volunteer blood donors who
queued up near hospitals to give blood for the injured in need of it; monks
invited the victimized Christians to hold their services in the Buddhist
temples; a few monks were shown in a news video voluntarily participating in
cleaning up work in a damaged church. Senior monks joined the Cardinal in
consoling the grief and terror stricken Christians. To us Sri Lankans, this
sort of compassionate behavior among Sinhalese Buddhists towards fellow citizens of whatever race or
religion is a familiar thing. But it is
in stark contrast to the image of the majority community that is prevalent
abroad.
Friday Forum’s exclusive politics
The Friday Forum was formed, apparently, after
the defeat of separatist terrorism in 2009. As they claim, it is ‘… an informal
and self-financed group dedicated to democracy, good governance, human rights
and the rule of law’ that works on a non-partisan basis. The composition of the
membership shows that it is an elitist group that excludes representatives of
the major Sinhala Buddhist culture of Sri Lanka. Their non-partisan claims are
hollow; they are obliged to be partial to the parties that are closer to their
class. Though the above stated ideals are laudable, their culturally alienated
and isolated situation in the Sri Lankan body politic prevents them from doing
anything constructive to influence the politicians that the hapless ordinary
citizens have thrust on them by circumstances beyond their control. The
negatively distorted image of the majority community outlined above is the one
that the members of the FF, wittingly or unwittingly, project to the outside
world through their occasional statements.
In a
pre-poll media release dated January 2, 2015, they stated
This election gives us the opportunity to
decide whether it is possible that we, our children and future generations will
live in a country founded on the norms of participatory democracy, the rule of
law and good governance, reinforced by an independent judiciary and public
service. We must reflect on which of the choices before us best promises us a
government which implements a model of sustainable and people-centred
development, ensuring equitable allocation of resources and meeting the needs
of all our people, particularly the most disadvantaged.”
They called upon
…..our fellow voters to consider which
candidate gives us the best opportunity to achieve democracy, rule of law,
peace and harmony in Sri Lanka, for ourselves and future generations”.
Whether the voters heard their call or not, the
change of government the FF expected came about. Now the country is where it
is. What the people are experiencing today in reality are the exact opposite of
those objectives. We may guess how wretched the FF members should feel now as
the leaders they implicitly trusted and championed in 2015 have proved
themselves to be rogues who are inimical to the realization of the high ideals
they hoped they’d achieve after the Yahapalanaya was set up in January 2015.
The government whose ouster was engineered with
foreign assistance (probably these old well meaning armchair bound idealists
were innocent of any knowledge of this) realized all those democratic goals to
the maximum extent possible in the short
five years that followed a devastating thirty-year civil conflict. The
Yahapalanaya has undone every one of those achievements.
Making an importunate demand for a new constitution that no
one wants
Less than nine months after the January 9, 2015 ‘revolution’, the voters were fed up with the ill performing Yahapalanaya, and they wanted earlier president back in the saddle as prime minister. Pollsters predicted a decisive victory for the UPFA of which the SLFP headed by the current president is the principal partner and which offered the former president as the prime ministerial candidate. The incumbent president Maithripala Sirisena’s strategic pre-poll eleventh hour disavowal of Mahinda Rajapaksa (‘I will not make Rajapaksa prime minister even if the UPFA wins the majority of seats’) demoralized the Mahinda loyalists among the voters and they didn’t go for casting their vote, which cost them 31 out of the 117 predicted (the UPFA got 95 to UNP’s 96 seats). Wasn’t this a good start for restoring democracy?
Neither the UNF nor the UPFA promised a new
constitution in their manifestos for the presidential or the parliamentary
elections. At the latter, neither alliance won the absolute majority of 113
seats needed to form a government by itself. But the UNF for Good Governance
comprising the UNP and some minority parties led by UNP’s Ranil Wickremasinghe
and the SLFP faction loyal to Maithripala Sirisena cobbled a so-called national
governmnet. The survival of the government depends on the support given by the
racist minority parties, who now have begun to call the shots. It is a
minoritarianism at its worst. It is a vengeful inversion of the non-existent
majoritarianism that minority
politicians attribute to the normal Sri Lankan political power structure, a
charge that buttresses the call for federalism. A statement issued by the FF
(‘New Constitution A Must’) on August 17, 2017 asserts that
The
peoples’ verdict at the Presidential election of January 2015 reflected the
mandate of the people for a new constitution to remedy democratic deficits in
Sri Lanka’s governance arrangements, nearly 40 years after the enactment of the
current constitution.”
On the basis of
this dubious ‘reflected …..mandate’ the Yahapalanites began a process for
eventually introducing a ‘new constitution’ that no one asked for and no one
promised at the elections. The FF repeated this call for a new constitution in
a statement they issued two or three days after the recent Easter Sunday bombings
carried by alleged NTJ terrorists. The following was composed in response to
that statement:
Untimely call for the
abolition of the presidential system of government
Professor Carlo Fonseka’s short Opinion piece ‘Abolish the Presidential
System of Governance’ (The Island/April 27, 2019) prompted me to take a look at
a Friday Forum feature published earlier in the same paper that I had
deliberately skipped as something I couldn’t be doing with: ‘Easter Sunday’s
suffering: Seeking and Finding Answers’ (The Island/April 26, 2019). This is a
response to the latter, made without prejudice to Professor Fonseka.
18th
Amendment
However, at the outset, a word must be said to reassure the well meaning
Professor Fonseka. He regrets having
supported the 18th amendment (later replaced under Yahapalanaya)
‘against (his) better judgement’, but in accordance with the policy of his party the LSSP. I am sure that,
personally, he has a rational explanation for his disapproval of that
amendment. I am without any party affiliation. My own ordinary citizen’s point
of view, for what it was worth, of 18A, was positive as I explained in an
article in The Island at the time of its being debated in parliament, and my
opinion has not changed to date. The 18th amendment was not so
harmful as the then opposition wanted us to believe in that particular
historical context, though it was impossible for its chief proponent to avoid
opposition allegations of excessive power hunger and undue dynastic ambitions,
and other more substantive criticisms. But, the fear that the 18th
amendment would pave the way for creating a ‘Mahinda
Rajapakse-president-for-life’ phenomenon was entirely misplaced. The immediate
purpose of the amendment, of course, was to make the most successful executive
head of government Sri Lanka had ever had until then eligible to run for
election for a third term after completing the constitutionally allowed two
terms. As the UPFA that he led had over 140 MPs in the 225 member legislature,
the passage of the amendment was not a problem. This made it possible for
Mahinda Rajapaksa to contest a third time (at the 2015 January presidential
election). But, to his disadvantage, the adoption of the new legislation (18A)
was exploited by opposition rivals as a negative development under an alleged
authoritarian ruler. No doubt, the charge was among the factors that
contributed towards eroding the general
popularity he enjoyed as the most suitable person to continue to lead the
resurgent Sri Lanka that emerged under his leadership after the military defeat
of separatist terrorism in May 2009. The 18th amendment did nothing
more than remove an obstacle in the path of a popular leader who had served for
two terms and done well enough in office to be considered for re-election for
yet another term. It did not interfere with the people’s democratic right to
deny him a third term if a majority of the electorate thought otherwise, as his
defeat in 2015 showed. That this result had to be engineered with the
involvement of foreign players is a different matter. As opposed to the 18th
amendment, the 19th amendment
that replaced it under the yahapalanaya administration is a really pernicious
piece of legislation, that was fraudulently passed in parliament, as some
constitutional experts, ordinary lawyers and other eligible commentators have
pointed out. (The clause that says that Parliament can only be dissolved after
the completion of four and a half years of its five year term was allegedly
smuggled into the bill at the committee stage, because, according to the
existing constitution, such a clause had to be passed by a two-thirds majority
in parliament and ratified at a public referendum, which was an impossible
requirement for the Yahapalanaya to fulfill. This fraud was casually admitted
by one of the experts behind the drafting of 19A to the media.) It is due to
19A that Sri Lankans are forced to passively endure a government that they
would love to get rid of at the first opportunity available. Their patience,
love of peace, humanity, and faith in democratic values have never been so
clearly demonstrated as at this present terror-stricken moment.
Turning now to Friday Forum’s statement under the heading ‘Easter Sunday Suffering: Seeking and Finding Answers’ mentioned above which is my focus here, it exhibits the group’s customary lack of empathy with their own people, particularly the majority community. Most of the observations these reputed intellectuals make through this statement about the failures of governance that facilitated the recent attacks on some churches and hotels (in Negambo, Colombo and Baticaloa) are generally correct; but they cannot be counted as the sort of original revelations and unbiased judgements expected of savants like them in a national emergency to an innocent people stunned and immobilized in the wake of an apparently well organized terror strike by an unknown enemy motivated by an unknown objective. Instead, their sagely advice is that the presidential system of ‘governance’ be dismantled immediately, whereas the real priority at present is ensuring the physical security of the people from mindless terror and, as soon as possible, holding elections to elect a new president and a new parliament capable of containing the downward trend that has apparently started.
FF correct
about appalling lapses in national security helping the carnage
In their
statement, however, the FF correctly identifies the immediate cause of the
recent violence as appalling lapses in national security that failed to
prevent this carnage”. The criticism embodied in the demand that The President, the Prime Minister, the Secretary of Defence
and the Inspector General of Police must explain to the nation why the State
intelligence agencies did not pass on the specific and detailed prior warnings
and information on the impending violence, so as to take preventive action” is also valid. Nevertheless, their admonition
that the president and the prime minster should cooperate with each other,
identify the perpetrators, and introduce a strong effective system of national
security, though perhaps well meant, is self-consciously hollow in the
circumstances; further, it is accompanied with a reservation that makes a sly,
unfair dig at the war-winning pre-yahapalana government which had developed a
most successful national security system and a sound economic plan managed by technocrats
as even the former US ambassador Robert O Blake admitted during a presentation
made at the BMICH on May 7, 2019. No one would question the validity of what
the FF members advocate for the government to follow: They (prez and pm) must
do so (i.e., mutually cooperate, identify the perpetrators of terror, and
introduce a strong system of national security) while respecting the core
values of democratic governance and fundamental rights in our constitution”.
But the redundant cautionary words allude supportively to the false human
rights violations and war crimes charges, the basis of the UNHRC Resolution
30/1, which the alleged local affiliate of the ISIS could be suspected to have
exploited as a mitigating circumstance for the crime of visiting terror on Sri
Lanka. Of course this could sound a bit too farfetched. Yet the wording of
their advice seems to suggest that Sri Lanka has probably committed serious
violations of human rights and crimes of war.
The
current political situation in Sri Lanka arguably becoming extremely complex
and convoluted by the hour. The majority of Sri Lankans have expressed
their lack of confidence in the government since the Good Friday attack.
In
spite of government assurances, the parents are refusing to send their loving
children to schools. The shopkeepers are reluctant to resume their
businesses for fear of reprisals. The workforce reluctant to report for
work. The management of most companies have remained closed due to
lack of work force, reduction of incoming sales orders or cancellation of
existing orders. The service sector is paralysed, home craftsmen’s’
activities eroded, factories have reduced their shift working hours or
temporary closed down. These factors results in erosion of export
trade. Imported goods are stock piling at the Port containers causing
demurrages and stevedoring charges. Due to reduction of volume of
products and services, the selling prices are becoming prohibitive.
In
the midst of all these, the Prime Minister and the President are playing
games. They don’t see each other eye to eye. The government is
dysfunctional. The situation cannot be rectified by sacking few selected
Cabinet Ministers or Governors. The situation is much larger and pose a
serious threat to Sri Lanka’s independence as a sovereign nation.
All
Members of Parliament who realize the dangers of Sri Lanka becoming
unsafe place to live, should support a No Confidence Motion against the entire
Government and the Cabinet of Ministers, so that a snap General Election could
be called.
Buddhists account for about 95% of the
population of Thailand and most foreigners refer to it as the Land of Yellow
Robes”. Buddhism has been the established ‘religion’ or spiritual force in
Thailand for many centuries, according to some historic sources, since the 9th
century, and therefore has had a marked influence on the lives of the people of
Thailand. Buddhism has been the main spring from which flow its culture and
philosophy, its art and literature, its ethics and morality, and many of its
folkways and festivals. There are more than 21,000 Buddhist shrines and
monasteries scattered throughout the country. Thailand is a country where the
king is constitutionally stipulated to be a Buddhist and the upholder of
Buddhism. All the Thai kings in the recorded
history of present-day Thailand have been adherents of Buddhism.
Thailand is one of those rare countries in
South and Southeast Asia which was not under European colonial powers at any time
in its history and therefore not subject in the past to the influence of
Catholicism or Christianity.
A SMALL MINORITY OF MUSLIMS
Muslims account for a
mere 4.6% of population. About two-third of Muslims in Thailand are ethnically Malay and the balance are those who have migrated to Thailand from China,
Malaysia, Indonesia, Pakistan, Cambodia, Myanmar and Bangladesh. The Malay Muslims
of Thailand are concentrated in the southernmost provinces of Pattani, Yala,
Narathiwat, Songkhla and Chumphon. Their language is a dialect of the Malay
language. Most of the non-Malay
Muslims are scattered here and there in Thailand with a concentration in Bangkok. Northern
Thailand is home to some Burmese, Pakistani and mixed Muslims. In the far North
and in some Central and Southern urban centres there are some Thai Muslims of Chinese Hui origin.
Most of Thailand’s Muslims consider
themselves to belong to the Sunni branch of Islam and almost all mosques are
associated with Sunni Islam. However, the Islamic faith in Thailand has become
integrated with many beliefs and practices not integral to Islam. In the South,
animistic practices indigenous to Malay culture are mixed with Islam. There are 3,494 mosques in Thailand with the largest number in Pattani
province in the South.
There are more than 200 Muslim schools in Thailand.
ISLAMIC
SEPARATIST INSURGENCY
A separatist insurgency is taking place in Southern Thailand, particularly in the Pattani region which is made up of three southernmost provinces. Its beginnings were
evident in the latter half of the 20th century and in recent decades,
Muslim separatists have increasingly and openly rallied against the central
government of Thailand, accusing the government of ethnic-religious bias,
discrimination and corruption.
In recent years Islamic extremists have been
spreading fear among the indigenous Buddhists of the region, using violence and
brutality. They have resorted to the random killing of Buddhists, including
school teachers and Buddhist monks. Also, they have murdered Muslims working in
public institutions in Southern Thailand and those who are suspected to be
supportive of the Thai Government and members of the Thai Military forces. A
brutal attack on a Buddhist temple in the town of Pattani in 2005 is seen as an
attempt by militants to deepen the religious divide between Muslims and
Buddhists in Thailand’s deep South. About 20 insurgents stormed the
Promprasith Temple in Pattani’s Panare district, armed with assault rifles,
knives, machetes, fireworks and petrol. They then hacked a 76-year-old monk to
death while two teenage temple novices died in the hail of gunfire. The temple was set ablaze. The news from
Promprasith came as a shock to the rest of Thailand. Muslims and Buddhists had
lived in this area in harmony and peace for a long time. Buddhists here never
had any conflict with their Muslim neighbors. The militants appear to be
outsiders who want to create a rift between Buddhists and Muslims. The
increased occurrence of violence in the South has been spilling over into other
provinces as well.
During
2000, authorities responded with military force and legal action to separatist
activity in the south. In February 2000, security forces dealt a severe blow to
the New Pattani United Liberation Organization, a Muslim separatist group and killed
its leader who was responsible for 90 percent of the terrorist activities in
Narathiwat, a southern Thai province. In 2004, the Thai government officially
recognized attacks in Thailand as terrorist acts performed by the various
insurgent groups that were in the country.
INCREASING TREND IN VIOLENCE
Although separatist violence has occurred for decades in the southern
region, the campaign escalated in 2004. Over
4300 lives have been lost since the year 2004 owing to Islamic insurgency. Buddhist monks have been beheaded, children
killed and civilians attacked. More than 500 people have been killed in 2004 in three southern Thai
provinces. Massive killings occurred throughout the mid to late
2000s and as of 2010, nearly 4,000 people had been killed due to insurgent
violence. The death toll has increased to 2,579 by
mid-September 2007 and surpassed 3000 in March 2008. By the end of 2010,
insurgency-related violence had increased. In the first few weeks of January
in 2011 nine Buddhists have been killed in Southern Thailand by Islamic
terrorists. In a separate attack four
members of Thai armed forces have been killed. Many Buddhists have left their
traditional home in Southern Thailand in order to escape the ongoing Islamic
insurgency.
According to Lee Jay Walker (www.theseoultimes.com) writing to The Modern Tokyo Times, under the title Islamic Terrorists
kill more Buddhists in Southern Thailand”, states that Southern Thailand
resembles modern day Afghanistan and Somalia because in both these nations the
radical Sunni Islamists show their extreme intolerance of other faiths. In
addition to Buddhists, moderate Muslims are also being killed by radical Sunni
Islamic fanatics of Southern Thailand. The methodology of killing is intended
to spread fear to all who oppose the Islamization of Southern Thailand.
GRUESOME NATURE OF VIOLENCE
Professor Thitinan Pongsudhirak, a Professor of International Relations
at Bangkok’s Chulalongkorn University says “The gruesome fashion of
beheadings of Buddhists by Muslim assailants … is not normal violence…”
“it is driven by deep animosity and hatred.” Muslim extremists
believe that violence, including killing civilians, is justified as a means to
restore sharia or Islamic law and maintain Islamic cultural identity. According
to the adherents of this brand of Islamist activism, they are engaged in a jihad
or a holy struggle against Islam’s enemies, including even fellow Muslims who
have abandoned what the extremists view as true” Islam.
HATE LITERATURE
AGAINST BUDDHISTS
One approach that
these extremists use in Southern Thailand is the distribution of hate
literature in the form of pamphlets, against the Buddhists. They are meant to
intimidate the local Buddhist community. They are also used a warning
mechanisms. One such Document states “Dear every Siamese Buddhist Thai who
lives near the police stations……I’ll give you three days for you to leave my
land. Otherwise, I will kill, burn, destroy all Buddhist Thai property……The
Buddhist Thai will never live in peace. If you leave the house, travel or go to
work, you will die violently. I will wait for you for 24 hours, in every
direction” (Pamphlet No.22). Another states “The Islamic warriors of
Pattani announce the purpose that we will never stop killing the Siamese kafir
(infidel) and will never stop destroying army weapons, the economy, politics,
education and the Siamese kafir society until we regain the land of Pattani and
establish the state of Pattani Darulslam. I ask for Muslim Malays to be the
witnesses.” (Pamphlet No 23).
ISLAMIC INSURGENT
GROUPS
In the 20th
century, there were 5 main Islamic insurgent groups responsible for terror
attacks in Thailand. One group was called the Patani Malay National
Revolutionary Front-Coordinate, or BRN-Coordinate. The second insurgent group
was the National Liberation Front of Patani (BNPP) which was the first
organized armed resistance group active in the 1970s and 1980s, but had become
defunct. The third insurgent group was the Patani United Liberation
Organization (PULO) operating mainly from exile in Syria and Sweden where its supporters
lived. It had a working relationship with BRN. The fourth insurgent group was
the Islamic Mujahidin Movement of Patani (GMIP) formed in 1995 by Afghanistan
war veteran Nasoree Saesaeng. This group was linked to the Malaysia-based
militant organization Kumpulan Mujahidin which, in turn had close ties with the
Indonesia- based Jemaah Islamiya. The fifth main insurgent group was the United
Front for the Independence of Patani, commonly known as Bersatu.
INVOLVEMENT OF
FOREIGN MUSLIM NATIONS
In the last decade,
there has been evidence that Islamic institutions of foreign Muslim nations
have been involved in promoting Islamic radicalization and the doctrine of
Islamic Jihad in Thailand. Thai authorities knew for quite some time that many
Muslim Thai activists had been to overseas Islamic schools, where they came
under influence of hard-line Muslim teachers. Some were reported to have joined
the jihad against the Soviet Army in Afghanistan and returned to Thailand as
extremists.
According to Michael Scott Doran, a Professor
of Near Eastern Studies at Princeton University, this brand of Islamist
extremism is not a new phenomenon. The basic sentiment of today’s Muslim
extremists has flourished in the Islamic world for decades. In recent decades
the newfound wealth of the oil-rich Middle Eastern Islamic countries and
massive immigration of Muslims to the West, Islamic fundamentalism has been on
the rise and the dormant spirit of Jihadism has been rekindled once again. This
fervor has been translated into various forms of upheavals and terrorism and
world peace has been put in jeopardy. In 2001 it was reported that of the 28
terrorist organizations in the world, 11 are Islamist and that there were
thousands of Islamist terrorists in more than 60 countries.
MUSLIM MADRASAS
INDOCTRINATE THE YOUNG
Another approach that
these extremists use is enumerated well by Zachary Abuza in his book titled
Militant Islam in Southeast Asia (Crucible of Terror). It highlights the role
of Islamic schools called Madrasas in indoctrinating the younger generation. The
author comments that “In their pursuit of the creation of Islamic states,
many Southeast Asian jihadis established Islamic schools to indoctrinate,
propagate, and recruit. The leaders of many militant groups in Southeast Asia,
including the Laskar Jihad, Kampulan Mujahidin Malaysia, and Jemaah Islamiya,
returned from Afghanistan and established a network of madrasas as the base of
their operations and recruitment.” These radical Islamic madrasas, with
unrestricted material support from foreign Muslim countries, have begun to
recruit and brainwash many Muslim children and youth in Islamic Jihadist
movement and Islamic fundamentalism. This is a dangerous trend and a great
threat to peace and security of Thailand.
THAI MUSLIMS TRAINED
IN FOREIGN MADRASAS
The extensive media
reporting in Pakistan on the presence of foreign students in Pakistani
madrasas, which followed the reports of the involvement of three British
citizens of Pakistani origin in the London explosions of July 7, 2005, has
revealed the presence of nearly a thousand Thai Muslims from Pattanis, in the
Pakistani madrasas. Until the Pakistani media gave an estimate of the number of
Thai students in their madrasas, the world was not aware of the large number of
Thai Muslims in Pakistani Madrasas. It is now known that madrasas in Bangladesh
also contain large numbers of Thai Muslims. Many of these Thai Muslims have
enrolled themselves in the madrasas of the North-West Frontier Province (NWFP)
and Baluchistan, which are the hotbeds of the activities of the Taliban and the
Wahhabi-Deobandi organizations of Pakistan. Some of them have also undergone
training in the jihadi training centres of the Taliban and Gulbuddin
Heckmatyar’s Hizbe Islami (HEI) and have been participating in the current
Taliban-HEI-Al Qaeda offensive in Afghanistan from sanctuaries in the NWFP and Baluchistan.”
South Asia Analysis Group — Terrorism in Southern Thailand by B. Raman, Paper
No. 1501, 15/08/2005.
Thai authorities are investigating possible
links between separatist groups and Islamic terrorist organizations such as
Jemaah Islamiyah, which seeks a pan-Islamic state in Southeast Asia. It’s
blamed for attacks including the 2002 bombing in Bali that claimed 202 lives.
MALAYSIAN CONNECTION
Thailand’s Muslim youth often go to Malaysia
to study, especially in the northern state of Kelantan, where terrorists wanted
by Thai authorities have allegedly gone into hiding. Indeed, Malaysia hasn’t
just served as a safe haven for Thai religious warriors. Until the late 1990s,
Indonesian hate preacher Abu Bakar Bashir, now in detention in Jakarta on
charges of “planning to overthrow the government,” taught at a
Malaysian religious school, where he indoctrinated the members of terrorist
group Jemaah Islamiyah, who killed 202 people in the October 2002 nightclub
bombings on the resort island of Bali.
Terror is everywhere. Although Indonesia
recently reported the death of dangerous bomb-maker Azahari bin Husin a member
of the notorious Indonesian terrorist organization Jemaah Islamiyah and the man
believed responsible for the 2002 attacks in Bali, among other acts of terror,
the whereabouts of the more than 40 suicide bombers he trained remain a
mystery.
Despite problems in Thailand and Malaysia,
international observers and Western intelligence experts are even more
concerned about Indonesia, Southeast Asia’s largest country. With its 212
million inhabitants, including 185 million Muslims, the giant island nation is
the world’s most populous Islamic country.
Indonesian authorities have arrested more
than 200 members of terrorist group Jemaah Islamiyah in recent months, but acts
of terror committed by Muslim fanatics have not subsided. Six hooded men in
black staged an especially brutal attack in 2005 on the island of Sulawesi,
where they beheaded three Christian schoolgirls in their uniforms and placed
one of the severed heads in front of a church (MARCH OF THE
EXTREMISTS, Attacks Threaten Religious Harmony in Southeast Asia, By Jargen
Kremb ,Translated from the German by Christopher Sultan, November 21, 2005).
HATRED TOWARDS NON MUSLIMS
Extremist
Muslims in particular appear to dislike all ‘infidels’ – Buddhists,
Christians, Hindus and Jews. Also, there
is evidence that some Muslims hate each other and murder each other. Sunnis
slaughter Shias, Shias slaughter Sunnis, both Shias and Sunnis join
together to slaughter Ahamediyas. Bloodshed, mass murder, terrorism
and violence appear to be a part of
Muslim culture then and now (Islamic Terrorists Kill More Buddhists in Southern Thailand, Assyrian International News Agency – Posted 1-27-2011,
http://leejaywalker.wordpress.com).
The history of Islam is a story of constant war and suppression of other
peoples in the world. The constant inclination of Islam has been to wage war
and capture foreign lands. Prophet
Mohammad himself led military expeditions and killed people with his own hands.
The Arab Empire was won and consolidated by Islamizing its peoples using the
fury of its faith in god who desires everyone to submit to him.
Most of the Koran is replete with passages that call for war on
unbelievers and venomous hate of those who would not acknowledge its god. The
following quotation from the Koran will illustrate the mentality of Prophet
Mohammed. Let those who would exchange the life of this world for the
hereafter fight for the cause of god, whoever fights for the cause of god
whether he dies or triumphs, we shall richly reward him… The true believers
fight for the cause of god but the infidels fight for the devil. Fight then against the friends of Satan…
NON-MUSLIMS ARE INFIDELS
The intention of Thailand’s radical Sunni
Islamists is to have a land with no Buddhists and to create an Islamic Sharia
state. The usual beheadings of innocents
is deemed to be justified on the grounds that non-Muslims are infidels in
accordance with the Koran and Hadiths. This applies to the Koran for 9:29
states “Fight those who believe not in Allah nor the last day, nor hold
that forbidden which hath been forbidden by Allah and his apostle nor
acknowledge the religion of truth of the people of the Book (Jews and
Christians) until they pay jizya (tax on non-Muslims) with willing submission
and feel themselves subdued.”
Verse 9:73 in the Koran also states “O
Prophet! Strive hard (wage war) against the unbelievers and the Hypocrites and
be firm against them. Their abode is Hell, — an evil refuge indeed.”
While the Hadith 9:4 says “Wherever you find infidels kill
them; for whoever kills them shall have reward on the Day of Resurrection.”
Zachary Abuza, the author of “Militant
Islam in Southeast Asia,” states that Buddhists have been forced to flee
in a “de facto ethnic cleansing.” He further continued by stating
that “The social fabric of the south has been irreparably damaged.” Meanwhile
Sunai Phasuk, a political analyst at Human Rights Watch, comments that
“Buddhist monks have been hacked to death, clubbed to death, bombed and
burned to death.” Therefore, it is clear that this Sunni Islamic
insurgency is following a path that involves the destruction of all non-Muslim
elements within society or the complete subjugation of all non-Muslims by the
rule of fear.
THE ULTIMATE OBJECTIVE
The most notable movement in the region is
Jemaah Islamiya which is often linked with Al Qaeda and this Sunni terrorist
Islamic organization desires to create more chaos and hatred in order to spread
its influence and obtain its ultimate objective. This objective, just like the
radical Sunni Islamic objective in Afghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Somalia, and other
nations, is to create an Islamic Sharia state and enforce the slavery of
non-Muslims by a policy of total subjugation based on fear. They have
threatened parents to not send their children to any school but the private
Islamic schools. They have forced businesses closed on Fridays. Suffis and
moderate Sha’afis have been routinely targeted. Also, it is noticeable that
more women are covering up in purdah.
Overall, it is clear that elements within
Southern Thailand desire a non-Buddhist land. The younger generation of Muslims
are being brainwashed against Buddhists. This hatred and alienation of the
younger generation began after many studied at international universities
throughout the Middle East. Funding from the Middle East is being used to
spread radical Sunni Islamic versions of Islam. Although the hidden war in
Southern Thailand by radical Sunni Islamists is being aimed at moderate Muslims
and Buddhists alike, the Buddhists it is
feared face complete annihilation and one day Southern Thailand may end up like
Afghanistan, Central Asia, and other areas which once had thriving Buddhist
communities.
A CHALLENGE TO THAI
MILITARY
Growing violence is proving a challenge to
the Thai military. “The most dangerous battle in Southeast Asia’s religious
melting pot”, says terrorism and al-Qaida expert Rohan Gunaratna, “is
currently being waged in Southern Thailand.” Not a day goes by here
without an attack. On some days, state-run schools are set on fire and teachers
murdered, and on others unknown attackers in pickup trucks target Muslim
teahouses in drive-by shootings. A train carrying military recruits was blown
from its tracks in 2005. Armed assailants armed with machine guns and hand
grenades wiped out a nine-member Muslim family because the father had worked as
a police informant.
INVOLVEMENT OF TAMIL
LTTE TERRORISTS
The
LTTE Tamil terrorists were involved with Muslim activists of Southern Thailand
during the latter part of the 20th century, especially in the Phuket
area of Southern Thailand. There LTTE Tamil terrorists were involved in heroin
smuggling with the assistance of Muslim activists. They used drug proceeds to
purchase weapons which were transported to Sri Lanka for terrorist activities.
In 2000, Thai government pledged to halt the use of Thailand as a logistics
base by the LTTE following the discovery in June 2000 of a partially completed submarine
at a shipyard in Phuket, in Southern Thailand, owned by an LTTE-sympathizer.
They also discovered an unclassified paper by Canadian intelligence published
in December 2000 that outlined the LTTE use of front companies to procure
weapons via Thailand.
DISRESPECT, DISREGARD AND
INDIFFERENCE
Why do Muslims battle all
societies they infiltrate? Also, why are Muslims not accommodative of non
Muslims living in Muslim countries, especially by not permitting them to freely
practice their religions? Why are there no Muslim democracies? These are relevant
questions for one to pose. The fact is that in general, Muslims are more
intransigent, belligerent and are notoriously
militarized, and thus are disproportionately involved in conflicts in the world
(http://www.thereligionofpeace.com). It is common knowledge that although Muslims speak of
brotherhood, there is strong disunity and dislike among the various Muslim
factions. Sunnis dislike Shias, Shias dislike
Sunnis, both Shias and Sunnis join together to harass the Ahamediyas.
All Muslims dislike all infidels – Buddhists, Jews, Christians, Sikhs and
Hindus. Buddhists, wherever in the world they live, are accommodative of other
religions. Also, unlike in the case with Muslims, Buddhists, whatever may be
the countries they belong to, whatever may be the schools of Buddhism they observe
–
Mahayana, Theravada, Vajrayana, Zen, there is no disharmony or animosity
at all among them.
History reveals vividly how Muslims invaded many former Buddhist
countries and subjugated their people subjecting them to extreme forms of
violence and untold misery unless people converted to Islam. There have been
problems of a varied nature in all countries where Muslims form a
minority. Indonesia and Malaysia were Buddhist countries at a certain time in
history. With Muslim invasions most of the Buddhists in these places were
either killed or converted to Islam. More recently in 2001, in the name of
Islam, the Taliban destroyed the world renowned monumental Bamiyan Buddha
statues built in the 6th century, citing that these were ‘idols’
which are forbidden under Sharia law in Islam. These
actions show disrespect, disregard and sheer indifference towards people of
other religions. Such attitudes do not allow any community to assimilate with
other communities, especially with mainstream communities in countries where
they live as a minority.
Dr. Daya Hewapathirane
Vancouver, Canada
Pictures of Muslim Violence against Buddhists in Thailand
According to scientific theory, the universe evolved
from a big bang and not a creation of
god. There is theory, mathematics and scientific evidence to support the ‘big
bang’
theory.Science is continuously
evolving and scientists reject theories that do not agree with evidence.
Scientists can challenge each other and very few theories remain the same over
time. There is no evidence of a god. Scientists also say life evolved from
organic molecules and their theory is supported by evidence. However theories
on the origin of life are not conclusive. According to science, using DNA
evidence, Sinhalese, Tamils Muslims and other ethnic groups are
interrelated and absolutely there is no need to kill each other. As for god, it
is a man made belief system. In UK, 53 % do not believe in any religion.
In China and Japan, religion is kept merely for ceremonial purposes. In my
view, a religion is a mind virus designed to control the mind of the believer,
using NLP techniques. If we want to stop terrorism, then we have to stop
deranged persons brain washing vulnerable persons.
Islam is a medieval religion with a number of
medieval practices such as honor killing, stoning to death, cutting of hands
and so on, which are unacceptable in a civilized society. People are free
to believe whatever they want in Sri Lanka. However problems arise when Islam
followers want to kill nom believers. Killing is a criminal offence and
any madradsas or mosques that preach killing of non believers should be banned.
Further mosques and madrasas should be closely monitored by the intelligence
community. Muslim countries do not even allow a Buddhist statue to be brought
into their respective countries. Why do we allow uncontrolled construction of
madrasas ? Do we have a spine ? Do we have a voice to make the idiotic
rulers listen? What do Mahanayakes do ?
Is it true that Muslims that leave their faith would
be killed /
Is it true that Govt. Muslim texts promote killing
those that leave the faith?
Peace loving Muslims should be respected and should
not be harasses in any manner. Any issues should be resolved through dialogue,
discussion and debate.
We live in a world which is multicultural and
multiethnic. To live in peace, we have to be tolerant and lean to cooperate and
learn to live in peace. Sri Lanka is a multicultural, multi ethnic
country and we need to live in harmony and in peace. However, if a group of
Islam followers want to convert Sri Lanka to a Muslim country and kill non
believers to get favors from their god, to get 72 virgins in heaven, then it is
a threat to all peace loving Sri Lankans. It is alleged that , Muslims
breed like rabbits, until their numbers get significant. At that point,
the natives face the option of getting killed or getting converted to
Islam. An Australian program showed a case where a Muslim family had 10
children. Uncontrolled reproduction would result in massive resource problems
including food needs,water needs, housing needs, hospital and medical
needs, employment needs, school needs deforestation, climate change, ethnic
imbalance and so on. We should monitor the number of Muslims in Sri Lanka,
their population distribution, their wealth distribution and so on to determine
if the Muslims pose a threat to national security. All peace loving Sri
Lankans, Sinhalese, Tamils and other ethnic groups that want to live in
peace, need to unite and defeat these barbarians.
An excellent presentation is produced by
Dr Swamy, who has given an accurate representation of how the
Muslims operate. In my view Dr Swamy is a non racist, straight taking Tamil
politician that I respect tremendously. I strongly recommend that this
presentation be watched ref. 1 and learn from it.
Islamic terrorists recently killed over 250 entirely
innocent people in the name of Islam. Killing non believers, a criminal act,
appear to be a standard practice of a flavor of Islam. It appears that these
terrorists suffer from some form of mental problem due the indoctrination they
received in a madrasa.
Muslim invaders mercilessly killed Buddhist
monks at Nalanda. Buddhism in India and Nepal, source countries of
Buddhism, never revived after the Nalanda debacle. If Buddhism was any good,
Buddhism would have thrived in these countries. Various flavours of Buddhism
exist in Japan and China. In Japan,they have selected good things of Buddhism
and integrated with Shintoism. They believe in maximum customer satisfaction
and maximizing desires. In China Buddhism is mixed with local belief systems
and Chinese gods. In both of these countries, Buddhism is used for ceremonial
purposes, rather than as tools to deal with economic issues.
We have not developed strategies to deal with the
serious threat presented by a violent branch of Islam.
In Sri Lanka, whilst the totally incompetent
Yahapalanaya rulers were ruling, more likely sleeping, Islamic followers
managed to establish indoctrinating establishments, training camps, collect
weapons and collect other items for killing. They also built up facilities for
a Sharia University.
Due to terrorist activities Tamil groups have united
as reported in the media. The Sinhalese and Tamils have integrated to some
extent. As for myself, I am race blind, and wish to treat all humans as equals.
I have close relatives and friends who are Tamils.
It is sad to know that I do not know of an
effective, active organization established to protect the interests of the
Sinhalese. We need a non racist, defensive organization to protect the
interests of the Sinhalese. Of course there are organizations to protect Buddhism.
Some may say these organizations protect Indian beliefs that even Indians have
dumped. The Indian belief system that promote seeking extinction and that
promote giving up desires is a recipe for self destruction. This belief system
has been rejected by Indians. However some Sinhala Buddhists appears to
safeguard this self destructive belief system. The belief system is dangerous,
as the world is dangerous and highly competitive. Every living organism has to
compete for resources and has to compete to survive. Any one who wants to
suppress desires and seek extinction will automatically and without effort will
get wiped out. In a highly competitive, dangerous world, giving up desires and
seeking extinction is very foolish and is a sure way to get wiped out. Yet some
Sinhala Buddhists feel this is the way forward.
In order to survive and thrive, we have to get our
mind and thinking correct, rather than rely on ancient Indian beliefs.
Media reports indicate that the right Royal idiot RW,
of Batalanda fame, closed down intelligence gathering units to appease
minorities. It would appear that this dismantling of intelligence units by this
idiot may have contributed to the deaths caused by terrorists.
Politicians that appease Muslims to get their votes
should be exposed. Politicians who gave free Burkas to Muslims did so to
appease them to get their votes. Who initiated free Burkas ?.
There are Children in remote areas without basic
necessities and why are they ignored?
Displace Sinhalese and Tamils should
be allowed to go back to their homes. Buddhist monks in remote areas should be
supported. Please see ref. 2
Another possible approach to deal
with Islamic indoctrination is to teach the essence of all major religions, as
a part of religious studies to all students. This is the approach taken in UK.
Finally, SOFA is a very serious
threat to Sri Lanka and must not be signed.
I wish to thank the contributors of
the excellent reference material given below.
Sudden burst of Muslim
fundamentalism leading to Terror did not spring over-night!
More Devastation Using High
Technology-in-the-Air!
Both Literally & Metaphorically!
Muslim Islamism has been spreading
its murderous seeds of radicalism seriously since 9/11. Single terrorist
attacks took place in Brussels, London, several EU cities
The Madrasses in Bangladesh
supported by wealthy Muslims in several Middle East countries, and even banks,
have been funding “sleeper units” to Singapore, Philippines, Sri
Lanka, for many years. The take-over of Maldives was done with surgical
precision, while both India & Sri Lanka, dozed-off.
The ideal strategic target dreamt by
the ISIS is, Sri Lanka, politically & economically in an absolute mess,
with powerful Muslim traders with direct connections to ISIS, holding strategic
positions in the government and in commerce.
Whilst LTTE Tamil Terror was largely
local but supported by Indians, ISIS Terror is funded and controlled by
a Global operation, almost out-of-reach of CIA & Mossad.
With ISIS being driven out of
Iraq-Syria by the Western Forces, over 8000 ISIS trained radicals moved
to European Union countries, mainly to Germany, Benelux, where the ISIS are
planning simultaneous attacks, similar to those in Sri Lanka, which will
demonstrate a new dimension in Planning & Plan Implementation.
An attack on several passenger
aircraft on Take-off or Landing,
in several different international airports simultaneously, to create an act
greater than 9/11, by ISIS, to demonstrate their Technology & Management
skills, may happen during 2019.
The attacks by Single Suicide
Terrorist may have reached an end, due to the awareness of the back-pack
highlighted by the Easter Sunday Massacre in Sri Lanka.
Already on 4th of August 2018
demonstrated the New Airborne Terror, using Drones-UAV with a payload of explosives, detonated on the President
of Venezuela.
Several Drones were purchased in
USA, as advertised in Amazon, dis-assembled, and taken by several couriers to
Caracas Venezuela, then re-assembled, Radio Frequencies changed, and two Drones
were re-assembled, armed with explosives, and flown to the Presidential
platform. The first Drone missed the President, but exploded, and the
second exploded on impact, destroyed a window of a building behind the
platform..
The prospect of new Drone-UAV
attacks, laden with Explosives, Sulphuric Acid, VX Nerve Agent, Anthrax,
Cyanide are potential projections.
The Updated Terror Modules are not
only restricted to Europe or Asia, where Drones laden with HazMat, may be
directed at Airports, Prisons, Crowded events such as Sports or Musical, but
also to VVIP Motorcades.
One seriously potential targets by
the Radical ISIS Terrorists is the Multi-million gathering of Muslims at
Mecca & Medina.
A Toy Drone-UAV laden with normal
white cooking flour exploded in the midst of Mecca annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca,
Saudi Arabia, may lead to Panic Stampede, of hundreds of thousands humans in
their white robes, trying to escape the White Powder. The result is
un-imaginable headache to Saudi Arabian authorities to treat the injured and
the dead!
The current Technological
solutions sold by Israel used in London Gatwick, London Heathrow and in
Helsinki Finland, did not recognize the multiple Drone-UAV Intrusion,
until the Drones-UAV left the Airport Airspace.
These were potential
Trials to check the temperature of the Protection & Control of Airspace.
Most likely the next
Drone-UAV Intrusion might wake-up several National Governments, when the fully
loaded 300+ passenger aircraft are attacked at Midnight!
Let us hope that
the Defence Authorities take serious note of this serious potential danger and
act soonest to protect human lives!
Express Your Opinion – Read What
Others Say!
The Independent Interactive Voice of Sri Lanka on the Internet.
These
articles were found in the papers today .It was an interesting subject rather
than lamenting about Terrorists who are eagerly waiting to go to heaven to have
sex! (for a change )
Youngsters and grownups in Sri
Lanka go on strike to protect their rights by protesting in the streets or work to rule” . In Georgia they
have a novel way of fighting to protect their rights .
In the article further below
Russians who are almost close neighbours and partners during Soviet Era with
Georgians have a different agenda.
Some have started coaching
people to enjoy sex etc not only to create babies .
Russian sex coach says that
Intimacy is seen as form of escape from Dangerous Political Activity
May be the extremists need more
intimacy than getting involved in terrorist activities in this life rather than
dream about more intimacy after life?
Pivithuru Hela Urumaya (PHU) Leader and Parliamentarian Udaya Prabhath Gammanpila
yesterday (13) said, both the PHU and National Freedom Front (NFF) would not
support any politician that obtains support from Western Province Governor
Azath Salley and Minister Rishad Bathiudeen to form a Government at future
Elections.
He made this remark during a Media briefing.
Gammanpila said, After analyzing the information we have received, we found
that two politicians have direct links with the spread of extremism in the
country. They are Salley and Bathiudeen. We have enough evidence to prove that.
But nothing has been done about them so far. Therefore, we decided that even if
our most favourite politician gets the support from these two to form a
Government at future Elections, we will never support him.”
Gammanpila added that they had provided several guidelines which would help
to eradicate religious extremism in the country.
First, we should change the current electoral system. It is because of this
system that politicians have to depend on parties which have extremist ideas.
What we propose is allocating 15 bonus seats at a General Election to the party
which gains the majority of votes islandwide.
In that way, stable Governments can be established. The second proposal is
banning clothing like the Burqa immediately even after the Emergency
Regulations. If someone wears a facemask in public places, that person should
take a medical report with him/her at all times. Establishing a common marriage
and divorce law is the third proposal.
One nation, one law: it is as simple as that. The fourth one is approving
and monitoring syllabuses in Madrasa (Islamic colleges) schools. The
intelligence forces should also monitor the teachings in these schools. The
fifth one is private universities which teach religious ideologies, should in
turn be directly monitored by the University Grants Commission (UGC).
The sixth proposal is that the Media should not be allowed to spread
religious extremism. Let us look at Zakir Naik’s Peace Television. Both India
and Bangladesh banned this TV channel over spreading extremism, but Sri Lanka
waited to do that until the Easter Sunday carnage. That should not happen in
the future. The seventh proposal is monitoring the non-Government organisations
(NGOs) by the NGO Secretariat.
Also, the NGOs should publicise their accounts, so, the people would be able
to see as to how they received their funds and how they spent them. All illegal
immigrants must be deported immediately. That is our eighth proposal. We should
identify from which countries these illegal immigrants arrive in Sri Lanka the
most. Then we should cancel the on arrival visa facility for such countries.”
He added that We should officially inform the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees that we are not liable to take refugees into our
country. Especially refugees like Rohingya. They come with a hatred of
Buddhists in Myanmar. Such people can be easily manipulated against the
Buddhists in Sri Lanka.
Currently, President’s Counsel Manohara de Silva and several other lawyers
are preparing two draft legislations covering the above proposals. We hope to
present them to Parliament as soon as possible. Then we can identify who
genuinely loves the country and who does not.”
Chinese President Xi Jinping emphasized that the Chinese government and people stand firmly with the Sri Lankan people and resolutely support Sri Lanka in safeguarding its national security and stability.
President Xi made the remarks while meeting with his Sri Lankan counterpart Maithripala Sirisena on Tuesday in Beijing.
Both sides need to maintain the high-level dialogue regularly, promote cooperation in jointly building the Belt and Road, facilitate law-enforcement and security cooperation, and enhance cooperation against non-traditional security threats, Xi said.
The Chinese president said he believes Sri Lanka will show its rich culture through the platform of the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilizations which is scheduled to open on May 15 in Beijing.
Sirisena expressed appreciation of China’s forthright position on Sri Lanka’s counter-terrorism strategy and efforts.
He said the conference will promote mutual understanding and respect and shared prosperity among countries with an emphasis on civilizations.
Sri Lanka appreciates China’s valuable support and assistance over the years, Sirisena said, adding his willingness to build the Belt and Road with China and deepen China-Sri Lanka mutually beneficial cooperation.
Twenty-six parliamentarians have added their signatures to a no-confidence motion against Minister of Industry & Commerce, Resettlement of Protracted Displaced Persons, Co-operative Development and Vocational Training & Skills Development Rishad Bathiudeen.
However, a final decision on the motion will be taken by the Joint Opposition at their group meeting scheduled to be held tomorrow (15).
MP Athuraliye Rathana Thero stated that a no-confidence motion would be brought against Minister Bathiudeen and the Chief Prelates of the Malwathu-Asgiri chapters were informed with this regard yesterday (13).
Accordingly, 26 MPs have signed the relevant no-confidence motion and the first signee is MP Dullas Alahapperuma.
Rathana Thero has signed at the 7th on the motion while MP S. B. Dissanayake, who represents the group of 16 of the SLFP, had also signed the motion.
When Sri Lanka Freedom Party (SLFP) General Secretary was inquired of his stance on the motion, he stated that neither he nor the SLFP has been officially informed of the matter.
One of the Easter Sunday suicide bombers, who attempted to bomb the luxury Taj Samudra hotel in Sri Lanka capital Colombo, was radicalised by British-Pakistani radical preacher Anjem Choudary while he was studying at a university in London, according to a media report.
Abdul Latheef Mohamed Jameel, 37, who was from a wealthy family involved in the tea trade, reportedly met the radical preacher while studying at Kingston University, the BBC reported.
Choudary, 52, is considered one of the UK’s most influential and dangerous radical preachers. He was convicted and jailed in 2016 for inviting support for ISIS but was released in 2018.
Counter-extremism experts early this year had warned that Choudary’s extremist group al-Muhajiroun network was regenerating itself.
Jameel, a father of four children, was the link between local radicals and ISIS or other Islamist groups based abroad, Sri Lankan security officers told the BBC.
Jameel was one of the nine bombers who carried out a series of blasts targeting three churches and three hotels in Colombo in which nearly 360 people were killed.
Jameel’s target on April 21 Easter bombings was the Taj Samudra hotel of Tata Group’s hospitality arm, Indian Hotels Company Ltd (IHCL). But his bomb probably failed and he was seen leaving the premises.
He later blew himself up at a motel in the suburb of Dehiwala, killing two guests.
Jameel studied in the UK and Australia before he tried to go to Syria.
Several years ago, his family became concerned about his hardline views and enlisted the help of a security official.
He (Jameel) was completely radicalised and supported the extremist ideology. I tried to reason with him. When I asked him how he got into this… he said that he attended the sermons of the radical British preacher Anjem Choudary in London. He said he met him during the sermons,” a security official told the BBC.
A Sri Lankan software engineer suspected by authorities of having provided technical and logistical support to the Easter Sunday suicide bombers was monitored by Indian intelligence agencies three years ago for links with Islamic State suspects, investigators said.
Four sources in Sri Lankan investigating agencies said they believed Aadhil Ameez, a 24-year-old, was the link between two groups that carried out the attacks on churches and hotels that killed more than 250 people and wounded hundreds more.
Aadhil has been arrested and is in police custody, the sources said. His arrest has not been made public, but when asked by Reuters, Ruwan Gunasekera, the main spokesman for the Sri Lankan police, confirmed Aadhil was taken into custody on April 25, four days after the attacks.
The spokesman declined to give more details.
A police official at India’s National Investigation Agency (NIA) and another police official in the western state of Gujarat said they were providing assistance to Sri Lankan authorities.
Aadhil, who describes himself on his LinkedIn profile as a senior engineer/programmer/web designer with a masters degree in computer science and a bachelors in political science from U.K. universities, could not be reached for comment.
He does not yet have a lawyer and under Sri Lanka’s tough new emergency laws imposed after the attacks, he can be held indefinitely.
AFP / LAKRUWAN WANNIARACHCHISri Lanka has been under a state of emergency since the suicide bombings
Sri Lankan police fired warning shots and tear gas to disperse mobs attacking mosques and Muslim-owned businesses in several towns Monday, as the country suffered a violent new backlash from the Easter suicide bombings.
Police and troops fought off hundreds of Christian-led rioters in at least six towns in North-Western Province where a curfew was imposed, police said.
“Several shops have been attacked,” a senior police officer told AFP. “When mobs tried to attack mosques, we fired in the air and used tear gas to disperse them.”
The curfew started in the six towns but was extended across the province amid fears that violence could spread. There were no immediate reports of casualties or arrests.
“There is a strong political element to the riots today,” the police officer said. “There are people trying to make political capital out of this situation.”
Earlier, authorities banned Facebook, WhatsApp and other social media platforms after overnight riots gripped several towns in the region including Chilaw.
Christian groups attacked Muslim-owned shops in a sign of the heightened tensions since jihadist suicide bombers attacked three hotels and three churches on April 21 killing 258 people.
AFP / LAKRUWAN WANNIARACHCHIFacebook was blocked after Muslim shops were targetted in Sri Lanka
Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe urged the public not to believe rumours and warned that civil unrest will stretch the already thinly deployed security forces.
“I appeal to all citizens to remain calm and not be swayed by false information,” Wickremesinghe said on Twitter, which was not targeted in the social media blockade.
“Security forces are working tirelessly to apprehend terrorists and ensure the security of the country, but each time there is civil unrest, we increase their burden and hamper ongoing investigations.”
A state of emergency has been in place since the bombings — which the Islamic State group claims to have helped — and security forces have been given sweeping powers to detain suspects.
– Mosque attack –
Police said a mob targeted Muslim-owned shops in Chilaw on Sunday in anger at a Facebook post by a shopkeeper.
“Don’t laugh more, 1 day u will cry,” he wrote, and local Christians took it to be a warning of an impending attack.
AFP / LAKRUWAN WANNIARACHCHISri Lanka has been on high alert since the Easter Sunday attacks
The mobs smashed the man’s shop and vandalised a nearby mosque prompting security forces to fire in the air to disperse the crowd on Sunday, but the violence spread to nearby towns where Muslim businesses were also attacked.
A curfew was imposed until dawn Monday and reimposed after a 10-hour break.
There have already been clashes between Christians and Muslims in Negombo, the town north of Colombo that was targeted by the suicide attackers.
The main body of Islamic clerics, the All Ceylon Jamiyyathul Ulama (ACJU), said there was increased suspicion of Muslims after the Easter Sunday attacks.
“We call upon the members of the Muslim communities to be more patient and guard your actions and avoid unnecessary postings or hosting on social media,” the ACJU said.
Internet service providers said they have been instructed by the telecommunications regulator to block access to Facebook, WhatsApp, YouTube and Instagram.
The latest unrest came as Catholic churches resumed public Sunday masses for the first time since the bombings.
Worshippers were searched before being allowed into churches that were guarded by armed police and troops. There were no reports of disruption to services, however.
-Schools reopen –
Dozens of people have been detained since the Easter Sunday attacks. Amid the heightened security, students are only allowed into schools after checks for explosives.
AFP / LAKRUWAN WANNIARACHCHIWorkshippers have started to return to churches in Sri Lanka
Public schools completed their reopening from extended Easter holidays after the attacks, but attendance was extremely low, according to education authorities.
Private Catholic schools were to open on Tuesday, but many plan to stay closed until next week, parent groups said.
Muslims make up around 10 percent of Buddhist-majority Sri Lanka’s 21 million population and Christians about 7.6 percent.
On 21 April 2019
Easter Sunday – on the holiest day in the Christian Calendar, suicide bombers
simultaneously attacked three Catholic Churches and three 5 – Star Hotels in
Sri Lanka killing over 250 including nearly 40 foreigners visiting the island. The
reason for attacking the Catholics and White Foreigners can be adduced to ISIS
losing territory in the Middle-east to Christchurch massacre of Muslims by a
white nationalist in New Zealand. This is all beside the point for now the
population of Muslims in Sri Lanka is nearing 10% – they are now transitioning
from ‘peaceful to more belligerent and later to more militaristic. Their
readiness for much more sinister ‘happenings’ is clearly seeing from what is
being unearthed during the recent investigations by the security forces. If
they did not attack the Christians certainly they were ready to carryout a much
more large scale and much more wide spread attack on the Sinhala Buddhists is
now clear as daylight.
However, from
happenings around the world there is no denying that militant Islam is on the
march towards word domination. This, they mean to achieve by population growth –
also called the Womb Bomb, and through the spread of Wahabbi militaristic
intimidation, occupation of land and conversion to Islam and Sharia. The
Eelamists wanted only a part of the island, the Islamists want the whole! One
needs to see the spread of Muslims throughout the Island from villages to towns
to cities to understand this phenomenon! Slowly and very strategically they now
occupy most of the economic heartland of Sri Lanka and exclusively Muslim
enclaves spread around the island!
In the Fifteen Hundreds,
the Catholic Portuguese started killing the Muslims – their enemies in trade in
the low lands of Sri Lanka controlled by them. These Muslims mainly males
sought refuge among the Sinhalese in the Up Country where they were given land
and even women and re-settled. Some of them were settled in the now Eastern
Province. Of the present population majority cannot be of great and distant
antiquity as even up to 50 years ago they could not speak Sinhala properly. If
they have lived in the island for over a 1000 years ago, they should have been
speaking Sinhala fluently. This Goebbelesian lie is now being repeated
ad-nauseam by Muslims and later even by politicians of all hues who go
salivating after the Muslim vote!
In early 2017 I
tried to show the spread of Muslims in Sri Lanka. Historically a tiny trading minority
the Muslims, now has taken a wow to make Sri Lanka a Muslim country in the near
future, the same as they did in the Maldives. This is no longer mere rhetoric
as they have done the same against much more powerful countries elsewhere in
the world. They are today threatening the UK and many countries in the EU
including France, Germany and Nordic Countries to make them majority Muslim /
Islamic countries by the middle of this century.
Historically this has
already happened for countries in South Asia from Afghanistan, Pakistan to
Bangladesh and South-East Asia from Malaysia to Indonesia. They are now
threatening Sri Lanka, India, Thailand, the Philippines and even Australia. It is time to take serious note of the Islamic
juggernaut and take practical measures to stop it in its track!
What is to be
feared is the present calamity metamorphosing into urban guerrilla warfare a
war tactic much more sinister and much more difficult to contain than that of
the LTTE and a thousand fold more bloodier. This will take Sri Lanka towards
another Iraq, Libya, Syria and now Yemen.
In the melee, the
intervention by the International Community led by US with R2P to fulfil their
agenda of containing China is the bigger picture of it all!
Sri Lankans has much
to lose if they do not act wisely, prudently and decisively!
I append below
what I wrote in 2017 slightly amended.
What Can the Sinhalese do about the Muslim population explosion and land grab?
Posted on March 5th, 2017
Ratanapala
5 Mar 2017
In the aftermath of the 1976 Non Aligned Nations
Conference in Colombo, one of the ‘distinguished’ attendees Col Gadhafi, gave a
radio interview to the local Muslims. (See Radio Ceylon Transcripts of 1976) On
this occasion he inquired from them about their demographics in Sri Lanka and
gave them the following advice and guide lines:
To increase their population from
what was around 7% at that time
To buy land alongside major roads –
Economic arteries that emanate from major economic centres
To construct mosques so that the call
to prayer ( Azan) can be heard from the next mosque
It is in this background and context we have to
understand how far the Muslims have come since 1976.
Population has increased from around 5% to now near
10%! They have been on a rush to multiply with polygamy, indiscriminate and
runaway breeding. This increase is facilitated by funding for such practices
from the Middle East. Increase in numbers has also brought about a new
militancy in challenging the indigenous Buddhist Culture, Buddhism and the
Sinhalese.
As for the purchase of land they have over achieved
what Col Gadhafi wanted them to realize. One only has to go along the major
road arteries that emanate from Colombo or other major cities to understand
this creepy crawly encroachment – on either side of these roads to find out who
owns these trading establishments. Over and above these one has to look at what
is happening to the suburbs of Colombo – all prime land is being bought over by
Muslims to make a clean sweep of Colombo and her environs. Then it goes to
other areas down the southern coast line – Wadduwa, Kaluthara Beruwala
Aluthgama. Even 30 years ago in some areas it was only the village temple that
was left after Muslim encroachment. Today I believe after the demise of
the temple priest the temple land too is in their hands.
Mosques are mushrooming all over the island,
apparently there is a mosque for every 40 Muslim families in the island. In total,
they now outnumber all the Buddhist Temples and Hindu Kovils.
In Colombo the most tax money invested city
in the island, Sinhalese are losing ownership to Muslims who did not even
have a right to own land in Sri Lanka prior to 1815! A city and all its modern
infrastructure that is built with tax payer funds are passing slowly into the
hands of an exclusive and predatory community – the Muslims. One needs only
venture out into the city public spaces to see who really ‘enjoys’ the high
standard of living that Colombo has over the rest of the country! They are
there in the hotels, restaurants, other eateries, high end shops, other places
of entertainment and in the parks, because they are the only ones who can now
afford such luxuries being a parasitic community that preys on the host through
trade monopolization. These are the scenes that face those who are leaving the
city in the evenings in packed buses breathing diesel fumes after a hard day’s
work quite apathetic to what is happening to them and their heritage.
Now that Muslims have cornered the inner-city,
gradually they are moving onto city outskirts in a deliberate and methodical
way displacing Sinhalese street by street by street! They follow the law of the
land where it is convenient and find all the loop holes to creep through to buy
land quite legally – that is under the current laws which are quite unfavourable
to the Sinhalese. They also use their political clout being an influential
minority and capable of being the kingmaker in Sri Lankan politics.
Currently areas around Dehiwala, Galkissa – Mt
Lavinia, Kalubowila are under intense attack; other areas around Colombo too
are similarly attacked the difference is only in the degree. Large contingents
of Maldivian Muslims seem to prefer this area. People have reported seeing
foreigners in Islamic attire being ‘very busy’ at all time of the day in these
areas – purchase of land and building of mosques are going a pace.
Can this sort of uncontrolled change
of demographics lead to Reconciliation? There must be a mix of ethnicities and
communities if Sri Lanka is to have real reconciliation and long term peace.
Construction of exclusive enclaves by displacing the native is the agenda.
What
this leaves the Sinhalese is only taking up arms to reclaim their homeland and
heritage. A friend of mine who recently returned from Sri Lanka having visited
his wife’s house in Waidya Road, Mt Lavinia mentioned to me that this street is
unrecognizable from what it was 20 years before and now almost entirely Muslim!
Another friend of mine who is living abroad and has his parental house in
Dickmans Road, is having a court case with a Muslim man in the adjoining land,
who claims a half of his parapet wall as belonging to him. This is a classic
case of a Bedum Naduwa where the weaker party gets overwhelmed, as owners of
this – property living abroad cannot participate in lengthy court proceedings.
Eventually frustrated owners will sell the land to the Muslim who will go on to
‘offer’ a ‘good’ price for the land and property.
One by one the pieces of the checker board turn
Islamic Green! In Colombo and its environs, as it is in a multiplicity of other
major cities towns and suburbs, Sinhalese are replaced at an ever-increasing
pace as more and more land – real estate is passing hands from
Sinhalese to Muslim for rupees which only has a transient value. This is going
a pace in a street my street manner and as we speak and no politician of ‘worth
of his traitorous self’ will ever touch this subject for the fear of losing
Muslim votes. The root cause for all this is the division
of Sinhalese between two traitorous political parties the UNP and the SLFP. Unless
Sinhalese understand the calamity that is waiting to happen and unite there
will not be any place left on our motherland for them. It is time Sinhalese
whether they are Buddhist, Christian or other who share a common history and
culture unite to save their motherland end up from being another Sharialand!
The problem is where does all this leave the
Sinhalese. Even the Maldivian Muslims and others who mysteriously appear in Sri
Lanka in the garb of refugees, whose legal status is if at all dubious, mainly
go for land in Colombo and suburbs the most developed part of the island
pushing the Sinhalese out. The secret is that Colombo and other major cities
are money making centres which allow these foreigners to ‘get rich’ quickly
because they are backed by rich and powerful minority conglomerates. The recent
Central Bank Bond Scam is a clear case in point, where an entity such as Perpetual
Treasuries with just the right ‘connections to powerful personnel’ in high
places, managed by a few and operated from a small office in Colombo made huge
‘profits’ that surpassed the profits of all other enterprises who hire tens of
thousands of employees, operating from hundreds of offices manoeuvring large
scale logistical operations!
In Kandy, Muslims have ‘ring circled’ the Temple of
the Tooth – Dalada Maligawa with clever purchasing of land from unpatriotic
Buddhist Priests and other landowners. A mosque built on land leased out by the
Temple is now getting ready to rival the very pinnacle of Buddhist faith in Sri
Lanka! Can this or anything close to this ever happen in a Muslim country? Can
somebody carry even a postcard depicting Lord Buddha to Saudi Arabia let alone
Maldives?
Ring circling of Buddhist places of worship is now
happening all over Sri Lanka; Anuradhapura, Dambulla, Kekirawa, Matale,
Polonnaruwa, Mawanella and even cave complexes such as Kuragala – to name
only a few. At Kuragala they are extending the territory by burying their dead
in the adjoining government lands – another ploy they use to capture land!
Surely time has come for the Sinhala
Buddhists in Sri Lanka to be more assertive and protect what is their own if it
is only for the sake of their sons and daughters let alone their long and much
revered 2600-year-old heritage! It is apparent that mere protesting and
petitioning the powers that be, has done little to address the Sinhala
grievances.
Creations of little ‘Bantustans’ are happening all
over Sri Lanka mainly with small Muslim communities to begin with, which later
expand by uncontrolled breeding, the purchase of adjoining land and the
building of mosques. Movement of Muslim enterprises to purchase prime land in
economic zones is going a pace. Many a little shop in Colombo as well as in
other major cities and towns with Sinhala sounding name boards in front are in
fact owned and operated by Muslim enterprises. No wonder Muslims are
not interested in getting parts of the country to themselves, when their aim is
to conquer and acquire the whole island for themselves and Islam!
Already in the East, Buddhist places of worship are
being desecrated and Buddhist land occupied while a hapless government is
looking askance. All this is happening in a majority Buddhist country where the
minorities are making inroads to erase our history and our relationship to our
past in the North and East. Sinhalese are like ‘lambs to slaughter’ waiting and
hoping while losing ground while sands of time are passing by pushing them inch
by inch towards oblivion. This is the generation that is going to willingly
give up what is theirs without a whimper. Can this happen in any other self-respecting
country other than Sri Lanka?
In the West Wilpattu wild life sanctuary is already
being bulldozed making land for Muslims settlements. How many of these are
illegal immigrants, the government has no clue. Elsewhere in the country,
they are buying up land in all economic centers as well as cornering all
businesses under their control. Today they control most of wholesale economy
and what the Sinhala trader does is just the drip of what they can get out of
retail trade – outcome of which is very much determined at a higher level by
the wholesaler.
All political parties are in there to grab power at
whatever cost to the nation. So far in our recent politics we see how Muslim
politicians position themselves to be part of any government in power and
always end up by being rewarded by ‘plum, influential and moneymaking’
ministries. In all these and all the while it is the Sinhalese who are losing
ground in their age-old homestead – Sinhale now Sri Lanka!
In other parts of the world where they have become
a reasonable size community they have not failed to bring about Muslim law of
Sharia and inconvenience members of those not belonging to their community.
This has happened in Europe – the UK, France, Germany, Belgium, Austria to name
just a few countries who are waking up to this reality of Muslim invasion.
Imagine if they were able to challenge the British in Birmingham – the very
heart of English land and try to impose Sharia, what they will do to Sri Lanka.
Singapore a small enclave squeezed between two
giant Muslim nations – Malaysia and Indonesia – the then Prime Minister Lee
Kuan Yew saw to it to balance the ethnic mix in order to keep the peace as well
as do justice by all communities. Not even a mere housing complex escaped his
dictates and Singapore maintains its diversity without any community falling
prey to another. In Sri Lanka, the Sinhalese has been losing ground ever since
they lost their independence in 1815 and in a much more insidious manner since
gaining Independence from the British in 1948 by being caught is a big lie
called Democracy and Human Rights. Sri Lanka has been left with a bunch of
uneducated and corrupt politicians stealing the nation’s wealth.
There is a bright star in the horizon with the
ascendency of Donald Trump to the Presidency of the US. He is a realist who has
‘seen through’ the illusion of Democracy and Human Rights and understands
better the nationalistic realities from Europe, Russia to Asia. These countries
have realized they are about to loose their land and culture to predatory
Islamist and their creed Jihadist Islam and from now onwards have a sympathetic
ear in Washington. He understands the mechanics of Islamic Terrorism and what
their international goals are. It is time patriots in Sri Lanka sought his ear
and understanding for all the inequities Sri Lanka has been receiving at the
hands of the Hillary / Obama led US Administration, UN and other liberal
‘democracies’ in Europe.
Sinhalese must have in-built safeguards to protect
their land. The Tamils have Thesavalamai in the North and Muslims have the
Mukkuwa Law in the East where they are numerically dominant in historically
recent enclaves to protect their interests. Sinhalese have nothing comparable
to safeguard the land they fought to keep as on entity for over two millennia
and very recently from Racist Tamils who were fighting for a third of the land
and 2/3 of the seaboard. All what Sinhalese are doing are fighting prairie
fires here and there and not addressing bigger problem
This discussion must commence in earnest if
Sinhalese are to survive in their motherland! What if all of a sudden, the oil
rich middle eastern countries decide to invest a Billion Dollars to change the
demography of Colombo and decide to buy off Colombo and other centres of
commerce? Do we have an answer? Here I am trying highlight by fast
forwarding what is already happening around the country albeit at a slower but
accelerating pace. The growth of the Sharia University in the East, a Rs 3.6 Billion investment by Middle Eastern
Powers is a clear case in point.
What is the ultimate intent? It is total
domination. It is not asking for a part of the country like the racist Tamils.
When the population reaches 10%, conversion to Islam will increase
exponentially. Already they are marrying off poor Sinhala girls with the intent
of making a bastardized nation of Muslim Sinhalese. This is how countries like
Indonesia and Malaysia got converted to Islam. It is a fight to the finish with
nothing held back – intimidation, persuasion, through marriage, through
terrorism – you name it, it is happening under our very noses!
It is in the Koran – how to deceive the infidel and
to conquer! This is called Taqiyya – See below what Taqiyya is.
https://youtu.be/Mmf0zi4FI6Q
Sinhalese need a clear policy with respect to land
and laws. Sri Lanka will never achieve peaceful co-existence unless there is
equitable distribution of the majority Sinhalese in all areas of the island. It
is paramount to prevent exclusive enclaves – which finally end up as breeding
grounds to extremists and extremism. Sri
Lanka must be a single land under a single set of laws that is applicable to
all – Sinhala, Tamil and Muslim!